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Does Global Warming Effect Hurricane Frequency and...
In order to even begin to answer the question posed by the title of the paper we must first explore what a hurricane is and how it is formed. We must
also examine what is meant by the term global warming. Firstly hurricanes are formed over warm ocean waters of at least 26.5ВєC through depths of
at least 45m where there is a high Coriolis Effect such as there is just north and south of the equator. (Moran, 2011) Hurricanes begin as smaller storms
called tropical disturbances, if there is sufficient loss in surface air pressure coincided with a strengthening sustained wind the storm is then considered
to be a tropical depression. As the storm continues to intensify and the wind speeds reach 63km/h it becomes a tropical storm and is... Show more
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The measurements came from a time period between 1981–2006, during that time period the measurements collected showed that the average wind
speed of the strongest cyclones increased by a significant amount. The average wind speed increase was about 25 km/h with the range being between
225 km/h to 251 km/h. (Larson, 2008) The Florida / Wisconsin research team's data seems to point to a positive correlation between a rise in SST (Sea
Surface Temperature) and an increase in storm intensity, there was no supporting data to show any increase in the amount of storms formed during the
hurricane seasons. Researchers looked at the highest category storms from the time period and noted a clear trend, that the strongest of the cyclones
were increasing in speed particularly over the North Atlantic Ocean. This was significant because the Atlantic ocean has historically been a relatively
cool ocean, thus an upward trend in storm intensity shows a warming trend for the SST of the North Atlantic. The research however did not report any
significant change in wind speeds in less powerful cyclones.(Larson,2008) Another study of interest was conducted by Kerry Emanuel a researcher at
MIT. In 1987 he conducted research that would model how global warming could intensify a hurricane and by what degree it would gain intensity.
Emanuel's predicted that if SST were to experience a 1 degree Celsius gain then corresponding maximum
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Research Paper On Overfishing
Fabian Durazo
Mr. Wendland
Marine Biology
Block 4
29 November, 2014 Overfishing of The Atlantic Bluefin Tuna
By Fabian Durazo
Abstract
The main purpose for this research is to explicit what effect humans have had and will have on the blue fin tuna. The Atlantic bluefintuna is one of the
largest, fastest, and most gorgeously colored of all the world's fishes. The blue fin tuna unfortunately however, has been facing a constant and dramatic
decline in their species. With overfishing, their numbers have dropped down to critically low levels. It is said that throughout several years of
overfishing, that the Bluefin Tuna has dropped ninety seven percent. Bluefin tuna is one of nature 's most successful ocean inhabitants. They'e the
biggest ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The bluefin population has declined at a steady rate for several years and despite some measures being taken to manage the population in the Atlantic,
it still remains to be excessively hunted. The species is prized by both wealthy sushi consumers due to its rich, fatty flesh and by fishermen who can
sell a single catch for tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars. Currently, this combination has brought the species to the brink of extinction, with
environmentalists claiming the species has no chance to recover if existing fishing practices are allowed to continue. The issue of the declining bluefin
population is not simply the dismissal of catch limits, but also the ways in which fish are caught. One of the most wasteful fishing techniques is the use
of surface longlines. These lines reach up to forty miles in length with baited hooks attached along the lines. The lines are deployed in spawning areas
where hundreds of bluefin are caught along with other non–target species every year. Conservationist groups have encouraged the National Marine
Fisheries Service to ban the use of longlines in the Gulf during spawning season to give stocks time to recover. In addition to longlines, purse seining is
another wasteful, yet commonly used, fishing technique. This involves the release of a
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Similarities Between Columbus And Lindbergh
Columbus and Lindbergh: A Journey across the Atlantic
Eventhough Christopher Columbus and Charles Lindbergh made their journeys across the Atlantic Ocean centuries apart, each man had to face similar
difficulties. Both of them also had similar goals, for example Columbus wanted to spread his religion, gain wealth, and earn fame; whereas Lindbergh
wanted to win the prize money offered by Raymond Orteig. The weather each man faced was unfavorable also, but Columbus had his crew to help him.
Columbus made the 2 month long voyage across the Atlantic Ocean during the fall of 1492 under the Spanish flag. He thought that he could find a
direct route from Europe to Asia by sailing west to reach the east. Columbus had wanted to gain wealth, fame, and spread his religion along his blind
voyage across the Atlantic Ocean. During the summer of 1927, Charles Lindbergh flew across the Atlantic Ocean non stop and with no crew to assist
him along his 33 and a half hour flight. What he got for his flight was $25,000 and international ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Before he even left Lindbergh had to deal with the setback of weather not being safe enough for him to take off. During his take off, the ground was
wet and soft from the rain so there was a major doubt of whether or not he would be able to get up in the air. Due to the runway being soft, Lindbergh
didn't get off the ground until almost the end of the strip, even then he only cleared the telephone wires by 15ft. While making his transatlantic flight,
he experienced hallucinations and mirages due to having gone 55 hours without sleep while preparing for and making his trip. Previous to making his
flight, Lindbergh attended University of Wisconsin, where he studied mechanical engineering and later left to pursue his dreams of aviation. He
worked as a stunt pilot and was enlisted in the Army Air Service Reserve. Lindbergh successfully landed in Paris on May 21,
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Meteorological Conditions That Created Hurricane Sandy
Meteorological Conditions that Created Hurricane Sandy
In late October of 2012 many weather factors converged to create Hurricane Sandy, a huge storm with winds gusting up to 90 miles per hour. This
hurricane was unprecedented in modern times, arriving late in the hurricane season, making landfall abnormally far to the north on the United States
east coast with an exceptionally low pressure and a record breaking storm surge. Sandy also had among the most kinetic energy of all tropical
cyclones on record at 222 Joules, more energy than category 5 hurricanes, despite just being category 1 because of the large area over which she spread.
Sandy, like all hurricanes, originated in the tropics. Normally a storm like Sandy would diminish in intensity as it moved into colder, less energetic
waters of the north, however a trough of low pressure dipping down from the Arctic worked to intensify the storm, actually strengthening it as it moved
northward. Higher tides, because of a full moon, also are credited to an increase in flooding. Another factor that exacerbated the situation was a block of
high pressure in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean that pushed the hurricane onshore.
There is speculation that climate change may have also have contributed to the storms intensity. Global warming may have made Sandy wetter and
stronger. Hurricanes and tropical storms are fueled by warm water evaporating into the air. Records indicate that ocean surface temperatures are up 0.9
degrees
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Geographic Comparison Between The North Atlantic Ocean And...
North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico Geographic coordinates: 38 00
N, 97 00 W Map references: North America Area: total: 9,833,517 sq km land: 9,147,593 sq km water: 685,924 sq km note: includes only the 50
states and District of Columbia, no overseas territories (2010) country comparison to the world: 3 Area – comparative: about half the size of Russia;
about three–tenths the size of Africa; about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice
the size of the European Union Land boundaries: total: 12,048 km border countries (2): Canada 8,893 km (including 2,477 km with Alaska), Mexico
3,155 km note:... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
4,170 m) in Hawaii and Mount Rainier (elev. 4,392 m) in
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Atlantic Ocean Descriptive Essay
If I had to describe the terrain of my location, it would obviously be in the middle of the ocean on water. The depth of the ocean though, is from
11,000–13,000 feet ("Atlantic Ocean: Location..."). The temperature of the Atlantic Ocean can be between 28–84 degrees Fahrenheit. This is also for
the water of the Atlantic Ocean as well ("What is the..."). The weather conditions while I am on the Pacific Ocean will be sunny and hot during
the day, but at night it tends to rain and it also gets very cold. The weather conditions could also vary in the different parts of the ocean. Although I
will be in a mostly hot area it is possible that I could drift over into some of the colddest parts of the Pacific Ocean (Osborn). The only wildlife I
would be in danger of is maybe sharks. There is a shark called the Bull shark that lives in the Atlantic Ocean that is most dangerous to humans
("Which Sharks Live..."). The Bull shark has many human attacks registered. This sharks triangular teeth measure to about 3 inches ("Bull
Shark..."). The first piece of clothing that I brought is a full body wetsuit. I brought this because when you are stranded in the middle of the ocean
this is what you would want so you can stay dry and warm. The wetsuit that I am bringing helps to keep you from sinking. I will need this In case I
have to go into the water for anything. It also protects you from the sun, I need to stay out of the sun because getting sun poisoning or even sun
burn would make me extremely uncomfortable and also it would burn if I got any ocean water on it. Another thing that this suit will do for me is
keep me warm at night ("Men's V:3 Velocity..."). The water gets down to about 62.6 degrees fahrenheit at night and even though I won't be in the
water my raft will be and that will cause it to get colder ("Temperature of Ocean..."). The second piece of clothing that I am bringing is a protection
sun cap. This will keep my face out of the sun and it has UPF 50+ so that I again don't get sun poisoning. The sun cap that I am bringing is an
ICOLOR 360В° Protection Sun Cap, this cap is special because it fits like a regular ball cap but it covers the entire face and the front and back of your
neck. This hat is also waterproof so if it starts
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Impact Of Colonia On Indian Ocean And The Trans Atlantic...
An Analysis of the Impact of Colonia Racism in the Indian Ocean and the Trans–Atlantic Trading Systems
This African study will compare the impact of colonial racism as part of the exploitation of African people by European traders in the Indian Ocean
and trans–Atlantic trade systems. The origin of international trade in the Indian Ocean stemmed from the arrival of the Portuguese, which sought out
gold and loot to be taken from the Swahili peoples. In this manner, the Swahili were not technologically advanced enough to resist modern weapons of
the Portuguese, which made them vulnerable to attack and looting of harbor city–sates. In comparison, the trans–Atlantic trade of the English and
Spanish sought to commoditize Africans into slavery through this very same type of colonial racism. In essence, these trading conditions set the tone for
hundreds of years of slavery and colonization, which subjugated the African peoples through skin color and racist policies to exploit them as subjects of
European dominance colonial racism. The origins of the Indian Ocean trade defies the slow growth of trading settlements around the Indian Ocean,
which soon grow to massive proportions on the arrival of the Portuguese during the 16th century. During the 16th century, the Portuguese exploited the
weakness of Swahili tribal villages working the Indian Ocean trade, which made them victims of attack by the more technological advanced artillery
and weapons of the Portuguese. More so, the
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Atlantic Ocean Battle Definition
On April 12, 1861, the war began when the Confederated attacked Union soldiers at Fort Sumter, South Carolina. The Civil War for the next four
years was battled out in thousands of different locations. They ranged from southern Pennsylvania, Texas, Florida Coast, New Mexico, and many
places in between. It was a wide range of land to fight but mainly was fought on Southern Ground. The majority of the battles that took place during
this time were in the States of Tennessee and Virginia, but also in the Atlantic Ocean battles took place. The war ended in the spring of 1865 where
the last battle was found at Palmito Ranch in Texas on May 13, 1865. This war was defined as, "a violent conflict that pits states against one or more
organized non–state
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Amelia Earhart Outline
Introduction
When Amelia Mary Earhart was first born, I heard she was a baby that loved to play with toy airplanes and then one day she got her own airplane
and when she first flew her airplane, she fell in love with it. When she first got her own airplane She always would take it out and fly it around. She
died on January 5th, 1939. Amelia was famous for being the sixteenth women to fly a airplane. She was married to George Palmer Putnam, for school
Amelia went to Hyde Park High School, Columbia University. Amelia was raised by her grandmother, but she had passed away in 1911.
When she disappeared She had missed her grandmother so much she will never ever forget about her.Amelia Earhart was the first to fly across the
Atlantic ocean and then mysteriously disappeared while flying over the pacific ocean in 1937, she was born in Atchison, Kansas. In 1923 Amelia was
known as, lady Lindy, the sixteenth women to get her pilot license. She disappeared while trying to circumnavigate the globe of the equator.
When she flew over the Pacific Ocean ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Amelia Earhart was an American pioneer, Earhart was the first female to fly solo across the Pacific ocean, she received the U.S. Distinguished flying
cross for this
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Atlantic Ocean Research Paper
The Atlantic Ocean. It is one of the five oceans in the world. It is home to many fish and other creatures. It is one of the five oceans that actually
intrigue me. My questions were, How big is the ocean itself, what life lives here, and the trade routes of this ocean.
How big is the ocean itself? The Atlantic ocean spans out to be 41.1 million miles. It also has at least 82.2 billion gallons of water in it. First of all,
the ocean itself is around 20% of the world, literally 1/5 of the world is the Atlantic ocean. In fact, the Atlantic ocean is the second biggest ocean in the
world, behind the Pacific ocean of course. The Pacific ocean takes up 62.46 million miles, which is numerous.
What type of creatures live in the Atlantic Ocean? There
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What Was The Purpose Of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was an italian explorer, navigator, and colonizer that thought that if you sail West on the Atlantic Ocean, you could get to Asia
the fastest. He didn't realize that the Western Hemisphere was between Europe and Asia. He misinterpreted the size of the earth. So, he thought Japan
would appear on the horizon of the sea if he went West for three thousand miles. For many years he tried so hard to get England, portugal,Spain,
Genoa, and Venice to support him and give him ships and men. Columbus was ready to set sail on his voyage to find new lands for whatever
country would pay for him. This is either because of his arrogance or his ambition, but it was difficult to find someone to support him. The rulers of
England and France were not very interested in his voyage and the Portuguese rejected his plan, not once but twice. The Portuguese are the ones that
had started exploration while starting around 1420 caravels, small portuguese ships, were going along the African coast while carrying goods like
spices, gold, slaves and more from Europe and Asia. Columbus had a large amount of influential supporters with him at court that helped convince King
Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile to help and support his expedition. Columbus received a polite agreement from the Spanish monarchs.
When the fall of Granada happened, they were now to focus on challenging exploration and trade with portugal in 1492. The Spanish monarchs
supported Columbus's Westward
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Atlantic Ocean Interactions
From around the 14th to 19th centuries, the Atlantic Ocean served as the great highway and allowed people and goods to move freely between Europe,
America and even Africa. These interactions and exchanges transformed European, American and African societies and eventually led to the creation of
a new culture, people, ideas and economies throughout the Atlantic area. The Atlantic world provides a comprehensive and logical history regarding
one of the most important cross–cultural encounters of the human history (Glenn, 2002). The European main drive was to expand and create creative
ways where people that are living along the Atlantic borders were able to adapt and exist side by side, they sustained continuous growth to grow their
empires, economies as well as trade in the Atlantic world. Thus generally there were connections, interactions as well as massive exchanges that
zigzagged the Atlantic Ocean in the beginning of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The western Europeans played an enormous role in expanding beyond their native lands into the Atlantic Ocean and also onto its many islands and
shores. The Europeans were among the first to transform the Atlantic Ocean from the great and seemingly impassible barrier into being a highway of
trade and communication (Benjamin, 2009). The European explorers and traders together with soldiers, colonists and missionaries enlarged the ocean
on behalf of the crown, the church, merchants and for their own private interests. Further, the remarkable growth in the Atlantic trades, economies,
colonies and empires were essential to the creative and adaptive interactions among the Europeans, Indians and Africans. As the Europeans reached its
shores in the Atlantic Ocean, it would have been impossible to thrive or even survive without the cooperation of the local African and
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The Effect Of Temperature On The Atlantic Ocean
According to the map, locations near the Atlantic Ocean have higher air temperatures than locations further inland because water has a higher specific
heat than land and therefore would retain its heat for much longer. Specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature
by one degrees Celsius. The process by which solar heat is absorbed by the ocean is much slower than land because water has a higher specific heat
capacity but this also means that the ocean loses its heat slower. Since the temperatures on the map are between –8 and 20 degrees fahrenheit, it can be
inferred that the season in the United States was winter. This means that the ocean still contained the retained heat that accumulated gradually from
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Atlantic Ocean Personal Statement
Personal Statement
I cannot run for a long amount of time, I cannot swim long distances, I have never jumped out of a plane, I cannot walk on a tightrope, I never
touched a tiger, and I have never been outside the US. I do not have any pets, I cannot name all the presidents of the United States, I have never met
my grandparents, I do not like the taste of vegetables, and I do not exercise as much as I should. I have never touched the Atlantic Ocean, I have never
gone camping and probably will not, and I cannot lift 300 pounds. Nothing horrendous happened in my life, but nothing unbelievable happened either.
I choose to change that. I want to have an impact on someone else's life. I aspire to help people and change their life in a significant
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The Cause And Major Causes Of Global Warming
Have you ever wondered why earthquakes have become more frequent over the years? There are a number of different reasons and explanations of
why earthquakes have become more frequent. Two of those reasons are natural influences and global warming. Also, have you ever thought if this
affects hurricane intensity? Hurricane intensity could be important with hurricanes like Irma and Andrew. Have you ever wondered the causes ofglobal
warming? One of the major causes of global warming is the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is caused by the atmospheric accumulation of
gases. One of the gases is carbon dioxide. It is mainly, carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. They absorb the infrared radiation produced by the
earth's surface. The greenhouse effect produces solar radiation. Solar radiation is energy radiated from the sun in the form of electromagnetic waves,
including visible and ultraviolet light and infrared radiation. For every 100 units, roughly 30 units are sent back to space by the clouds, the
atmosphere, or reflective regions of earth's surface. The other 70 units, possibly could be absorbed by the atmosphere, clouds, or the earth's surface,
but in order to maintain thermodynamic equilibrium, Earth's surface and atmosphere must radiate the same 70 units back to space, but also produce
more than those original 70 units back to space. From the greenhouse gases absorbing some of the infrared radiation, the same 70 units does not escape
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The Woman Of Fly Solo Across The Atlantic Ocean
Amelia Earhart, who is known as the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean, is a very inspirational figure for women. We chose her as our
topic for this project because she is a daring, adventurous, differential, and confident woman. Also, Earhart was always willing to take risks, even
though she knew about the dangers involved. Throughout her career, she has set many records and accomplishments as an aviatrix. This involved the
great number of distance she covered by the flight and her world records. Amongst all of her accomplishments, she wanted to prove that women were
capable of achieving things that men can do. Furthermore, she was determined to show everyone that a woman, like herself, can choose a profession
and have... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Earhart was born on July 24, 1897 in Atchison, Kansas, which is also known as America's heartland. In much of Earhart's early life, her parents were
always sending her and Muriel, her sister, to their grandparent's house. The main reason for their parents sending them away was that they did not
want Earhart and her sister to be involved in the financial problems they faced. Her father, Edwin Earhart, was not fit to be a father. He was struggling
to amend his ties with alcohol usage and was unable to gain employment. These problems caused his family the need to continuously migrate for a
better opportunities. Overall, he was incapable of supporting his family. Because of this, Amelia became self–reliant and did not depend on anyone to
watch over her, especially since her father was so absent in her life. On February 7, 1931, she married George Putnam, who was an author, publisher
and promoter. On this day, she wrote a letter to him, saying that she is not bound to him and that he does not have to follow the rule of faithfulness in
their relationship. She wanted him to understand that she will not be around much of the time because she will be spending most of her life traveling
the world by air. Other than that, before their marriage, Amelia had decided to volunteer as a nursing aide for the Red Cross, which at the time, was
supporting the wounded soldiers in World War I. She
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Hurricane Impact On Tropical And Subtropical Waters
A hurricane is referred to a storm that forms over tropical and subtropical waters. Hurricanes have the power to destroy life and property. Hurricanes
are referred to as "Typhoons" in the Western Pacific and "Cyclones" in Southeast Asia. On average, the "Hurricane Season" begins on June 1 and ends
on November 30. A Hurricane's intensity is measured on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. A storm is classified as a hurricane when its wind
speed goes above 74 mph (NOAA 2014). A hurricane is classified on a 1 to 5 category, based on its maximum wind speed. The higher the category, the
greater the hurricane is potential for damage.
A hurricane forms over warm waters near the equator. A hurricane goes through four stages of development from a disturbance to a hurricane. The
first stage is known as Tropical Disturbance. Tropical Disturbance is a weak storm over tropical waters, containing mild winds, clouds, and
precipitation. The second stage is known as a Tropical Depression. A Tropical Depression is formed when a group of thunderstorms comes together
to produce circular wind flow. A Tropical Depression flows with maximum sustained winds below 39 mph (NASA 2015). The third stage in hurricane
formation is known as a Tropical Storm. A Tropical Storm forms when a tropical depression's cyclonic circulation becomes more organized and
produces winds up to 73 mph. The fourth and final step of hurricane formation is the hurricane itself. A tropical storm becomes a hurricane as
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Atlantic Ocean Research Paper
3 Ocean's significance
Pacific Ocean: The Pacific Ocean can be found in between Asia and North America and South America. Something unique about the ocean is the
animal and plant habitat that lives there. There are a lot of varieties of plants such as algae, and animals. Atlantic Ocean: The Atlantic ocean has over
106,460,000 kmВІ, making at the second largest ocean in the world behind the Pacific. Are unique fact about the Atlantic Ocean is a has over 18
volcanoes. Arctic Ocean: out of the five great oceans in the entire world the Arctic Ocean is considered the smallest of the all. It barely reaches over
5.427 square miles. Unique fact about the Arctic Ocean is that it's the northernmost region ocean of the earth 2. 3 Sea's uniqueness ... Show more
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Do you expect about this lake is that it is considered the deepest lake in the world. It's that reaches down to 5314 feet. Lake Victoria: lick Victoria is
found in the east central Africa separating Tanzania, Kenya, and Uganda. It is the largest lake by surface area in the continent of Africa. 5. 3 Bay's
uniqueness
Chesapeake Bay: The Chesapeake Bay is located in the northeast part of the United States in Maryland and Virginia. Are unique fact about this beat is
that it's the largest estuary in the United States. San Francisco Bay: this based on on the west coast of the United States and California and in the city
of San Francisco. The average depth of the San Francisco Bay is only approximately 12–15 feet. Jamaica Bay: this based on on the south side of Long
Island in New York, in the United States. Elite fact about this bay is that has fish, wildlife and plant habitat that is considered important for food
resource. 6. Out of all the bodies of water we've talked about on this assignment, I would have to say that the oceans to me are the most fascinating.
There are still many mysteries under the oceans that have yet to be discovered and the ones that have been discovered have been astonishing with still
searching for the discovery of new volcanoes under the
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Amelia Earhart Achievements
Amelia Earhart is known for her disappearance in the sky. She embarked on many flights across the world that made her famous. As one of the first
female pilots, she set a precedent for future females in aviation everywhere. Even after her death, many women aspire to become pilots. There was a lot
of moving, odd jobs, and short flights that eventually helped Earhart achieve her dreams. Her hard work and determination contributed to her greatest
accomplishment – being the first female to fly across the world.
She did not start out as a pilot, in fact, Amelia Earhart had many odd jobs to help her reach her career goal. At the time, nineteen–year–old Earhart went
to visit her sister in Canada. Earhart decided that instead of going back ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Shortly after her flight across the Atlantic, Earhart bought her second airplane. She participated in the Women's Air Derby race, which was from Santa
Monica to Cleveland, and came in third place. In 1929, Earhart helped establish The Ninety–Nines, an organization for female aviators. She became the
first president of the organization and helped use it as a platform to promote American commercial airlines. Between 1930 to 1935, Earhart set seven
women's speed and distance flying records, including the world's fastest flying speed of 181.18 miles per hour ("Amelia Earhart").
In 1932, Earhart became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean by herself. She set off from Newfoundland, Canada. The weather conditions
were bad and only got worse as she flew, and she eventually had to land in Northern Ireland. For achieving her solo flight across the Atlantic, she
was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross by Congress, and the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society, by President Hoover. She was the
first women to ever receive both of these awards. In addition, she was awarded the Cross of the Knight of the Legion of Honor by the French
government ("Timeline: Amelia
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Analysis Of The 2004 Atlantic Hurricane Season
Jesse Leimgruber CEE 063: Weather and Storms 05 December 2014 An Analysis of the 2004 Atlantic Hurricane Season The 2004 Atlantic Hurricane
Season proved unusually damaging for Florida and the Atlantic coast of the United States. In total, the storms claimed the lives of over 3000 people,
and racked up a total of $57 billion in damages. At the time, it was the costliest and most damaging hurricane season, only to be surpassed by 2005
season. Even so, the 2004 season holds every record for most activity during August–September time frame, as it showed even more activity than the
2005 season. While the 2005 season did create more storms and damages, the period from August to September was much quieter than in 2004 season.
The season clocked in 15 named storms and 6 major hurricanes, significantly above the average for the region. Interestingly, the 2004 season is the only
season where the National Hurricane Center was continually issuing tropical–cyclone advisories, a testament to the sharp increase in activity. Two
primary features spiked increased storm activity. First, a strong Atlantic equatorial trough and steering currents. The National Hurricane Center of the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) both issued predictions in advance for an increased season, but a westward steering
current associated complimented a stable subtropical high–pressure system and caused unexpected effects. This pushed many of the hurricanes to track
westward across the U.S.
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The Battle Of The Atlantic
World War two was one of the most important events that happened in history. It consisted of many battles that took place in Europe or in the Pacific
that decided the fate of the war. The Battle of the Atlantic was a an important battle because it decided who would control the Atlantic trade routes
during the war. If the Axis Powers got a hold of these trade routes then Great Britain (Germany 's greatest threat) would have suffered and it would
have gave Germany a chance to win the European Front. One other example of a decisive battle was the Attack on Pearl Harbor. That battle forced the
U.S. to enter the war and it essentially marked the beginning of the end to the War. If theUnited States had never been drawn into the war then Germany
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On the German side, Admirals Raeder and Doenitz worked together and used strategies and weapons like U–boats and "wolf packs" to take over the
Atlantic Ocean.
The main purpose of this battle was to conquer the Atlantic Ocean. This was especially in the Germans interest because supplies from the Americas
to the Allied Powers came through the Atlantic. In order to cut off that aid the Germans needed to conquer the Atlantic. Germany started off strong in
this battle. In 1941, Great Britain received 50 ships from the United States which gave them a tactical advantage. In 1942 Germans made another
comeback. They were producing 20 submarines a month which hurt Great Britain because they weren 't receiving the aid needed to make a recovery.
In 1943, the Allies made one last push to comeback. They were finally able to have enough aircraft to cover the "black pit". This advantage ultimately
won the Battle of the Atlantic for the Allies. In this battle 3500 merchant ships, 175 warships were sunk and 72000 allied soldiers died. For the
Germans 783 U– Boats sank and 30000 sailors died which was 75 percent of their U–Boat force. If Germany conquered the Atlantic ocean, then World
War two would have been completely different. Germany would have beat the best naval force in the world which would have symbolized the strength
of the German army and it would have revved them up to take over the world.
Another example of a decisive war was the Attack on Pearl Harbor. On December 7,
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Atlantic Ocean-Millenius Ritual Journey
CUT TO: EXT. Atlantic ocean– CONTINUOUS (ritual Journey) The thick haze obscures the line of sight. Ayo hears a very loud HORN
–LIKE
SOUND, but it sounds more sharp and harsh than the seashell horn in her village. Ayo and Ebele aimlessly drift on a raft. There is a figure floating in
the haze. Ayo Is that my Jabari? Ebele and Ayo start paddling the raft They approach the figure, and they sees
–– Jabari paddles his boat traveling alone
in the haze. He looks around in an incredibly panic. Ayo (CONT'D) (shouts) Jabari, Jabari... Ayo keeps shouting to Jabari, but it looks like Jabari can't
hear her. Ayo (CONT'D) I'm here... Ayo touches Jabari, but Jabari doesn't respond
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Pale men with green eyes! There are ominous signs. Ayo Those green eyes took my boy. Ayo paces around the room. And then she stops, and turns
around with a frightened look. Ayo (CONT'D) I saw the eyes before. I saw him. I know where he is. Ayo's words leave Olga and Ebele in a state of
shock. Ayo (CONT'D) The ghost! He is in the frost. The ghost with green eyes! Ayo stampedes frantically to the exit. Ebele (being concerned) Mrs.
Yeboah.. Ebele wants to chase her, but Olga stops her. OLGA Nobody ever knows when the tale of ghost starts. The ghost has been there for decades.
It's about time to confront it. It's about time to reveal the truth within the horrid mist Ebele But... Olge Go home, and tell you father about it. Olga turns
around vanishing into the darkness. CUT TO: INT. IMAMU'S HOUSE– same Loud SNORES from Imamu. NIA I feel sorry for your father has to go
through those horrible things. BAAKO Do you agree with me that we aren't responsible for her loss? Baako looks at Nia sensually. Nia Sure! She
brings up only bad luck to her
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Christopher Columbus, An Italian Explorer
Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer that sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in search of a westward route to Asia. During the time of
Christopher Columbus, the late 1400's to early 1500's, land across the Atlantic Ocean was yet to be discovered. Though, it was believed that there was
a route across the Atlantic Ocean that would lead to Asia. Christopher Columbus took interest in searching for a route across the Atlantic Ocean.
With the help of the Spanish government, Columbus was granted with a charter that would give him the means to make his his journey across the
Atlantic. The Charter gave him permission to colonize and it gave him supplies such as ships and a crew of men to sail his ship. The charter
greatly assisted him in making his journey. He sailed and traveled under the charter of Spain with the objective to find a route to Asia and to expand
the spice trade through creating a new trade route, but along with his objective he was to complete for Spain, he also had a personal purpose for his
journey. He sailed with his desire and passion to discover new things outside of the bounds that the people of his time believed, to discover a new
place of salvation–the new world. Columbus arrived on the coast of the caribbean and was successful in completing his journey across the Atlantic
Ocean. He claimed this territory the West Indies, and he prided himself in his discovery of the new world.
Christopher Columbus' discovery of the new world was a great landmark in the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Is Amelia Earhart Brave
Bravery In The Skies
Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic and also the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic. She was almost the first to fly
around the world. She also set many records such as flying to 14,000 feet. It is easy to say that Amelia Earhart was a brave woman and a brave human
The first reason I think that Amelia Earhart was brave is that upon landing after her transatlantic flight, she did an interview for the Daily Globe in
which she stated that women in aviation were heavily over praised and that her flight over the atlantic was "merely a personal gesture."(associated
press,1). After something as strange and probably kind of scary as sitting in a metal box floating over an ocean that can
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on Effects Of Overfishing Atlantic Cod on East Coast...
Overfishing is a global issue that has many negative effects on the environment (Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2009). Fish are a major resource that
many people rely on for not only nutrition, but also for a means of income (Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2009). As the population of the world
increases, so does the demand for fish, which puts oceans under a lot of pressure (Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2009). Due to advanced fishing
technologies and equipment, going out further into the oceans and catching huge amounts of fish is easier than ever (Fisheries and Oceans Canada,
2009). Froese (2004) defines overfishing as capturing the fish before they reach their full growth potential and diminishing their chance of
reproduction. In other ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The snow crab population is also increasing (Frank et al., 2005; Scheffer et al., 2005). This increase has led to the decrease in the large–bodied
zooplankton species (>2 mm) because this is what the shrimp and crab populations prefer to feed off of (Frank et al., 2005; Scheffer et al., 2005).
Now that the zooplankton abundance isn't as high, the phytoplankton population has increased, which is due to the reduced pressure being put on
them by the zooplankton (Frank et al., 2005; Scheffer et al., 2005). Lastly, the concentration of nitrate is lower, which suggests the phytoplankton
populations are depleting it more strongly (Frank et al., 2005; Scheffer et al., 2005). These changes in the ecosystem can be quite harmful and can
lead to breakouts of disease in the lower trophic levels because the populations become so dense that they are more prone to catching a disease
(Jackson et al., 2001). As one can see, overfishing is a serious issue with serious consequences. Froese (2004) suggests three ways to deal with
overfishing: 'Let them spawn!', Let them grow!', and 'Let the mega–spawners live!'. The first idea suggests that the fish be allowed to spawn at least
once before they are caught. This will allow the population to rebuild and remain healthy (Froese, 2004). The second idea suggests that the fish be
allowed to grow to В±10% of their optimum
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Difference Between The Europeans Expansion Of The New World
There were Spain, England, France, Russia and China expeditions that visited all parts of the Ocean including Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Ocean
basin. Europeans were not the only people who were explored the larger world. In the1400 and 1800, European sailors, explorers and adventures
launched series of exploratory voyages to explore the world and brought them to almost to all the earths water. The explorers, conquerors, missionaries,
merchants, and adventurers sought to claim new lands to colonize, new land for possession and control trade routes. In the following, I will discuss
the differences between the motivations of the Europeans' expansion of the New World and develop empires whereas the societies of Asia andAfrica
did not.
First
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
El Nino, La Nina and Hurricanes Essay
El Nino, La Nina and Hurricanes
How does the change in climate affect the frequency and the path of those powerful hurricanes and tropical storms in the tropical Pacific and Atlantic
Oceans? Global warming has a profound vast impact on the Earth. Besides landmasses, ocean is warmed unevenly. Additionally, unexpected changes in
ocean current will aggregate the uneven distribution of water temperatures along the globe. Warmer or cooler than normal sea surface temperatures
occur along the Tropical Pacific will provide good indications of the future climatic change. These weather scenarios are also known as El Nino, and La
Nina. They are indicated by the Southern Oscillation Index, which shows the prevailing winds in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The opposite holds too also. Recent El Nino occurred in 1983–84, 1987, 1991–94, 1997–98, and 2004. Recent La Nina occurred in 1989–90,
1999–2001 (NOAA). From the Southern Oscillation Chart, we can see that El Nino and La Nina is occurring more frequently and having a greater
intensity. Theoretically, El Nino will suppress growth, while La Nina will promote the growth of hurricanes. We will examine whether the theory holds
too by looking at the archive hurricane paths.
In 1997 and 2004, there were 29–33 tropical systems in the Pacific Ocean. Most of them curve to the north and six of them hit Japan, while the
Philippines was being hit only once in 1997. This year, Japan was hit eight times while the Philippines were only hit once. There were less hurricanes,
and they tended to curve north in El Nino year. In Atlantic, there were 8 hurricanes formed in 1997. None moved west to hit Texas or Mexico. In
2004, there were 13 hurricanes and 3 hit Florida. All Hurricanes made the curve to the north during El Nino. None hit the West Gulf Coast (Unisys).
In 1999–2001, the La Nina years, there were 16–18 tropical systems formed in the Atlantic. Two to five tropical systems hit the Western Gulf Coast. In
the Pacific, there were more than 33 tropical systems formed each year, while 5–8 tropical storms hit the Philippines. There were less systems hitting
Japan during El Nino years (Unisys).
Closing
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The World Of The Atlantic Ocean
Introduction
Beginning in the 15th century, European explorers crossed the Atlantic Ocean and conquered almost all of the New World. Mexico, the Caribbean
islands, and South America all became part of a vast area of European colonies known as Latin America. The British, French, Dutch, and Portuguese all
had territory in this region, but the most notable conquistadors were the Spanish. New Spain included most of the Caribbean islands, Mexico, almost all
of Central America, and the entire western coast of South America. Throughout all of these colonies, Spanish society was controlled by a strict social
system. At the top of the social hierarchy were the peninsulares, European–born colonists who dominated the government. The peninsulares were ...
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The Creoles led the revolutions in Latin America because of a desire for political power, nationalism, and economic conditions.
Body Paragraph 1
Political power was a huge motivator for the Creoles. As the second highest class in the New World, "The Creoles had growing economic and social
influence, but the peninsulares monopolized all administrative positions" (Doc B). Even though Creoles composed a much larger percentage of the
population than did peninsulares, only 12 Creoles were judges, compared to 87 peninsulares. The Creoles possessed some power, but real authority
remained tantalizingly out of reach, residing only in the hands of the peninsulares. The peninsulares ' power over all other Latin Americans was an
important source of frustration for each social class, but it was especially infuriating to Creoles, since many of them were educated in Europe and
well–versed in Enlightenment thinking. They believed in the democratic ideals of fair representation and equality, values that conflicted with the very
foundation of the hierarchical Spanish colonial system. Just as those Enlightenment ideas had led the bourgeoisie to revolt in Europe during the French
Revolution, they caused the Creoles to revolt in New Spain during the Latin American revolutions. However, at the same time, the Creoles were also
motivated by power in a way that was much less reflective of Enlightenment
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Ocean Of The Atlantic Ocean
Making Life Possible The open Atlantic Ocean is a body of saltwater that covers twenty–five precent of Earths surface. It provides transportation for
humans and homes for plants and animals ("Atlantic Ocean"). There is more than seventy percent of the Earth 's surface is covered with water ("The
Open Ocean"). The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world. It borders North and South America, Europe, and Africa ("Atlantic Ocean").
The Mid–Atlantic Ridge is a mostly underwater mountain in the Atlantic Ocean. The ocean is home for many unique plants and animals. However,
humans are destroying the ocean in many different ways. The Atlantic Ocean is very important to the habitat on Earth. Its... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
It separates Europe and Africa from South and North America. The Atlantic Ocean is S–shaped and narrow in relation to its length ("Atlantic Ocean").
The open Atlantic Ocean has everything in the ocean outside of coastal areas. To clarify, all the animals in the beaches, shores, coastlines are in the
big open ocean. ("The Open Ocean"). Although the Atlantic Ocean is not the largest ocean, it has the largest drainage area. The continents on both
sides of the Atlantic tend to slope in, so it receives waters of a great proportional of the major rivers in the world (" Atlantic Ocean"). Life began for
animals and plants in the open ocean. For Earth the ocean is extremely important covering over half over earths surface and supplying half of the
oxygen for us. Every second breath you takes comes from the ocean. The deepest canyons and mountain ranges are beneath the sea. Also, it regulates
the climate for us and is our life–support system ("Why the Ocean Matters"). In the Atlantic Ocean there is a lot of plants and animals. Millions of
plants live in the Atlantic Ocean. Plankton is a plants that forms on the shelf ("English Online"). It provides food for fish and other sea animals. The
open Atlantic Ocean supports fewer organisms. Coral reefs, seaweed, algae, and sea grass are all in the open Atlantic Ocean (Padilla, 487–488). Corals
in the Atlantic Ocean thrive in the Caribbean Sea and other warm areas. Kelp beds are a major plant
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Strait Of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Outflow
Straits of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Outflow
Name
Institution
Straits of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Outflow The Strait of Gibraltar is located between the northern coast of Morocco and the southern coast of Spain. It
is the only place that allows the water of the Mediterranean to mix with the water from the Atlantic Ocean. The Strait of Gibraltar is narrow strait
separating peninsular Spain and Gibraltar in Morocco and Europe from Morocco as well as the Ceuta/ Spain in Africa. Also, the trait connects the
Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean. The Strait of Gibraltar is known by many names including the 'pillar of Hercules' in the ancient world,
STROG meaning Strait of Gibraltar in naval use. The name originates from the rock of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They include the upper layer of the Atlantic water flowing eastward above the heavier and saltier Mediterranean water that flows eastwards into the
Atlantic Ocean. Also, it is referred to as the Mediterranean outflow water (Wesson & Gregg, 2009). As the Mediterranean water flows to the sea it
follows the rising sea floor creating series of internal waves which are not easy seen because they do not generate large waves, but rather horizontal
surface currents that affect the roughness of the sea surface. Internal waves can be seen from space suing special radar method capable of detecting
sensitive changes in the roughness of the water surface. The direct link created by the Strait of Gibraltar between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic
Ocean is responsible for the generation of unique wave patterns and unique flow. The unique patterns created as a result of the interaction between the
global evaporative and different regional forces, wind forces, and tidal forces (Robinson & Paola, 2005).
Inflow and outflow: the water flowing through the Strait are more or less continuous in both the westward and the eastward directions. The larger
amount of water comprising of the surface water of lower density and salinity flows continually eastwards (the Mediterranean inflow) while the smaller
water amounts of deeper, saltier and heavier water flows continually westwards (the Mediterranean outflow). The general flow tendencies of the water
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Christopher Columbus's Journey
Christopher Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean he was born in Italy thereafter, became a sailor in Portugal who had a passion for sailing.
As he got older, he became a captain who desired to travel around the world with a map he come across with only continents parts of Africa, Europe,
and Asia. There were plenty of European traders that wanted to sail west from the other side of the Ocean they thought they would find treasure
valuable items spices, jewels and gold to trade. His plan was to sail west to China calculating his journey from Spain will take him approximately 21
days he underestimates his distance.
Moreover, most people in Europe thought the earth was flat, however, he figured the earth was round based on his calculations.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Recycling's Effects On The Atlantic Ocean
Outline Recycling's effect How recycling has a positive effect on the Atlantic Ocean. Recycling improves the economy and waste reduction How
recycling can help animals How waste in the ocean has effects on Loggerhead Sea Turtles How recycling could help Loggerhead Sea Turtles and other
animals out of danger The Coral Reefs problems caused by pollution Pollutions effect on Coral Reefs in the Atlantic How animals in Coral Reefs are
being hurt by waste in their environment Conclusion Recycling helps not only humans but animals as well. Recycling should be important to every
human, because of the enormous benefits like stimulating the economy. Recycling also helps animals from becoming injured which could lead to
death. Why... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(2014). How much do we waste daily. Retrieved from http://center.sustainability.duke.edu/resources/green
–facts–consumers
/how–much–do–we–waste–daily NOAA. (2012, July 19). How Pollution Affects Coral Reefs. Retrieved from http://celebrating200years.noaa.gov
/visions/coral/side.html Nursey–Bray, M., & Palmer, R. (n.d.). Marine Pollution. 1099–1101. Retrieved from Gale Virtual Reference Database Oregon
State University. (2013, November 26). Large study shows pollution impact on coral reefs– and offers solution. Retrieved from http://oregonstate.edu
/ua/ncs/archives/2013/nov/large–study–shows–pollution–impact–coral–reefs–%E2%80%93–and–offers–solution Recycling. (2011). In V. L. Burton.
III (Ed.), Encyclopedia of small business (4th ed., Vol. 2, pp. 1049–1051). Detroit, MI: Gale. Retrieved from Gale Virtual Reference Library database.
Scott G. (2011, April). The Changing Nature of Oceanic Plastics Litter. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 68. (2) 191–195. Retrieved
from Environmental Complete database Stanford. (n.d.). Frequently Asked Questions: Benefits of Recycling. Retrieved from http://bgm.stanford.edu
/pssi_faq_benefits Stark State College. (2014). Top 10 Reasons to Recycle. Retrieved from
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Descriptive Essay : ' The Atlantic Ocean '
Walking out for the first time on the shelly sand with the ocean breeze and the crashing of the salty yet brutally strong waves made it feel as if time
stood still for that split second. You drifted back to that dream of paradise the night before thinking it'll be just like lake Michigan but bigger. The
Atlantic Ocean doesn 't do justice in pictures, but to experience the beauty of it right in front of you, makes your jaw drop. The beating burn of the
sizzling hot sun on your skin and the roasting of your feet on the scorching makes you want to dive right into the water. However, don't
underestimate the power of the great ocean. For the beauty masks the power and secrecy of the Atlantic Ocean. Traveling over a thousand miles
after never leaving the state of Michigan my entire life was going to be a shock. Being that I was not an adult and it being my first time away, I
was ready for anything and everything. My first girlfriend asked me to join her on her vacation so I gladly said yes due to wanting to travel the
country and see everything I could so while being with the someone I love. The vacation was set for the marvelous state of North Carolina on the
white sandy coast of Wrightsville beach 45 minutes north of South Carolina's Myrtle beach.
Sitting in a packed Subaru outback with four other people in a car that sits five was not the ideal way of traveling for over 16 hours. Being crammed
together with blankets, pillows and limbs was an almost impossible drive.
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The Atlantic And The Indian Oceans
Moreover, this peninsula gave Russia access to the Mediterranean Sea and from there to both the Atlantic and the Indian Oceans. In order to get this
strategic objective, Russia conducted a very complex operation that shook the whole world and changed the way the international security is viewed.
However, it was not only the capabilities of the Russian Army planners and troops that made the operation a success. Multiple factors played a crucial
role and ultimately facilitated the seizure of the Crimean Peninsula. Understanding these factors is very important, especially for countries that Russia
considers as being within its "interest "zone, like Georgia, Moldova, etc. The following paragraphs explain the factors and how they facilitated ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Among these tribes were Mongols and the Byzantines. Golden Horde, the Tatars, settled in Crimea in the 15th century. The Tatars are considered
Crimean natives. Although they later became Turkish vassals, they remained very powerful and culture oriented. (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia
2013, 12). Until the Stalin era, the peninsula had been invaded by other countries, like Russia and Germany (in World War 1). However, it became
part of the USSR in 1921. Same as the other Soviet Republics, the native population was sent to other parts of the USSR, while native Russians were
brought to the peninsula. The purpose was obvious – Russification (a form of cultural assimilation of a nation, making them pro–Russian) of the
occupied or annexed territory (Ahsan 2015, 27). While in the Soviet Union, Crimea became part of the Russian Republic in 1945. Later, it was
transferred to Ukraine in 1954 and remained part of it after the collapse of the Soviet Union. All these historical facts are important because they show
how much different all the countries that conquer, colonized or annexed the peninsula were. Furthermore, all these countries, especially USSR, were
trying to influence and even displace the population. By the end of WWII, only 25% of the local population were Tatars and in 2001 even worse–
only 12% of the total population were Tatars. Meanwhile, the percentage of Russians increased to 59% (Piticar 2014, 439). According to the above
demographics, in
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Amelia Earhart : Challenges In Her Life
Amelia Earhart had a lot of challenges in her life, but she accomplished them by being a bold and brave woman. Earhart was young, bright, and full
of energy and very curiosity. But she didn't know what she wanted to do with herself (Lauber 26). Until, one day she saw four one–legged men
struggling down the sidewalk, and she decided to drop out of school and volunteered as a nurse's aide in the Toronto hospital for veterans (Lauber 27).
Even though Earhart loved working as a nurse's aide, she still was undecided about what she wanted to do. After seeing the air show and taking some
flying classes, Amelia Earhart was interested in becoming a pilot (Lauber 30). On December 15, 1921, Amelia received her license from the National
Aeronautics Association ("American..."). When Amelia received her license, she didn't have the money to afford an airplane, so she worked part–time
as a file clerk, office assistant, photograph, and truck driver ("American..."). After working all these jobs, Amelia finally could afford her very first
airplane. In 1924 Earhart's parents separated again. Amelia sold her plane and bought a car in which she drove her mother to Boston, where her sister
was teaching school ("American..."). Even though, Earhart sold her plane she still began to work and take up more lessons even if she didn't have the
money (Lovell 37). On Amelia's 24th birthday, she purchased another airplane called The Canary. Earhart's father told Earhart that she needs her own
plane, so he
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Amelia's Sweetheart
February, 2016
America's Sweetheart
According to the Official Website of Amelia Earhart, Amelia Earhart has been quoted as saying, "Never interrupt someone doing something you said
couldn't be done." The woman who was an inspiration to all, and whose disappearance is still one of America's greatest mysteries. She flew her way
into the hearts of many by traveling over the Atlantic Ocean twice (Shore). Earhart has broken plenty more than four aviation records (Shore). She also
had an impeccable sense of determination, and she did what she felt would benefit her and the one's she cared about, no matter the status quo. The first
woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean, Amelia Earhart has since set many records and is an inspiration, not just ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The power and will it takes not to let that kind of fame go to one's head is tremendous, but somehow, she managed. Earhart still refused to take any
credit for her flight in the Friendship (Shore). She frequently helped people in need and would contribute to charity often (Shore). Even when times
got tough, she refused to give up hope for what she believed in. According to Bio.com, "Earhart ... became the 16th woman to be issued a pilot's
license." In a time when it was uncommon for women to even have jobs, Earhart stuck to what she believed and did what she wanted to do. Amelia
also had big aspirations and ideas. In 1929, Amelia Earhart helped form a women's flight group called the Ninety–Nines ("Ninety–Nines Inc."). After
its formation, she became president in 1931 ("Ninety–Nines Inc."). She also planned an around the world flight ("Bio.com"). This flight was her most
daring, and it met with her tragic
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Christopher Columbus Nocturnal
Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, made four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean; one in 1492, one in 1493, another in 1498, and his last in
1502. King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Aragon and Castille approved his first voyage to the new world in 1492. Originally, Christopher
Columbus thought that he could find a shorter, much easier passage to India from Spain by cutting across the Atlantic Ocean. He first landed in modern
day Watling Island, Bahamas. He met natives that lived there and thought he was in India, so he called them Indians. This is why we called Native
Americans Indians. Columbus used many different devices to assist him on his voyages to the Americas in his four trips across the Atlantic Ocean,
such as a nocturnal, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Modern technology would have made his voyage quicker, easier, and possibly with less death and destruction. Columbus may have gone down as a
hero in the history books with modern technology, yet he went down as just another explorer who discovered and killed. Technology has expanded
greatly over the years, and will continue to expand with new ideas and new inventions everyday. The voyage of Christopher Columbus was long, hard,
and treacherous with the technology that was used. With modern day technology this voyage would have been simpler, faster, and less troublesome for
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Characteristics Of Maria's Churning In The Atlantic Ocean
First off, I learned that Maria is one of three storms churning in the Atlantic Ocean, but it poses the most danger to the hurricane–battered Caribbean. It's
said that Maria is likely to hit the British and US Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico by mid week with a harsh effect. One main characteristic is that Maria
is predicted to dump 6 to 12 inches of rain across the Leeward Islands that include Puerto Rico, the US Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands, all
through Wednesday night. While this is all happening, Hurricane Jose has been turning north on Sunday, threatening dangerous surf and rip currents.
This is happening along the US East Coast. The third storm, Lee is predicted to have maximum sustained winds sputtered to 35 mph, and is
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Does Global Warming Effect Hurricane Frequency And...

  • 1. Does Global Warming Effect Hurricane Frequency and... In order to even begin to answer the question posed by the title of the paper we must first explore what a hurricane is and how it is formed. We must also examine what is meant by the term global warming. Firstly hurricanes are formed over warm ocean waters of at least 26.5ВєC through depths of at least 45m where there is a high Coriolis Effect such as there is just north and south of the equator. (Moran, 2011) Hurricanes begin as smaller storms called tropical disturbances, if there is sufficient loss in surface air pressure coincided with a strengthening sustained wind the storm is then considered to be a tropical depression. As the storm continues to intensify and the wind speeds reach 63km/h it becomes a tropical storm and is... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The measurements came from a time period between 1981–2006, during that time period the measurements collected showed that the average wind speed of the strongest cyclones increased by a significant amount. The average wind speed increase was about 25 km/h with the range being between 225 km/h to 251 km/h. (Larson, 2008) The Florida / Wisconsin research team's data seems to point to a positive correlation between a rise in SST (Sea Surface Temperature) and an increase in storm intensity, there was no supporting data to show any increase in the amount of storms formed during the hurricane seasons. Researchers looked at the highest category storms from the time period and noted a clear trend, that the strongest of the cyclones were increasing in speed particularly over the North Atlantic Ocean. This was significant because the Atlantic ocean has historically been a relatively cool ocean, thus an upward trend in storm intensity shows a warming trend for the SST of the North Atlantic. The research however did not report any significant change in wind speeds in less powerful cyclones.(Larson,2008) Another study of interest was conducted by Kerry Emanuel a researcher at MIT. In 1987 he conducted research that would model how global warming could intensify a hurricane and by what degree it would gain intensity. Emanuel's predicted that if SST were to experience a 1 degree Celsius gain then corresponding maximum ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Research Paper On Overfishing Fabian Durazo Mr. Wendland Marine Biology Block 4 29 November, 2014 Overfishing of The Atlantic Bluefin Tuna By Fabian Durazo Abstract The main purpose for this research is to explicit what effect humans have had and will have on the blue fin tuna. The Atlantic bluefintuna is one of the largest, fastest, and most gorgeously colored of all the world's fishes. The blue fin tuna unfortunately however, has been facing a constant and dramatic decline in their species. With overfishing, their numbers have dropped down to critically low levels. It is said that throughout several years of overfishing, that the Bluefin Tuna has dropped ninety seven percent. Bluefin tuna is one of nature 's most successful ocean inhabitants. They'e the biggest ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The bluefin population has declined at a steady rate for several years and despite some measures being taken to manage the population in the Atlantic, it still remains to be excessively hunted. The species is prized by both wealthy sushi consumers due to its rich, fatty flesh and by fishermen who can sell a single catch for tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars. Currently, this combination has brought the species to the brink of extinction, with environmentalists claiming the species has no chance to recover if existing fishing practices are allowed to continue. The issue of the declining bluefin population is not simply the dismissal of catch limits, but also the ways in which fish are caught. One of the most wasteful fishing techniques is the use of surface longlines. These lines reach up to forty miles in length with baited hooks attached along the lines. The lines are deployed in spawning areas where hundreds of bluefin are caught along with other non–target species every year. Conservationist groups have encouraged the National Marine Fisheries Service to ban the use of longlines in the Gulf during spawning season to give stocks time to recover. In addition to longlines, purse seining is another wasteful, yet commonly used, fishing technique. This involves the release of a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Similarities Between Columbus And Lindbergh Columbus and Lindbergh: A Journey across the Atlantic Eventhough Christopher Columbus and Charles Lindbergh made their journeys across the Atlantic Ocean centuries apart, each man had to face similar difficulties. Both of them also had similar goals, for example Columbus wanted to spread his religion, gain wealth, and earn fame; whereas Lindbergh wanted to win the prize money offered by Raymond Orteig. The weather each man faced was unfavorable also, but Columbus had his crew to help him. Columbus made the 2 month long voyage across the Atlantic Ocean during the fall of 1492 under the Spanish flag. He thought that he could find a direct route from Europe to Asia by sailing west to reach the east. Columbus had wanted to gain wealth, fame, and spread his religion along his blind voyage across the Atlantic Ocean. During the summer of 1927, Charles Lindbergh flew across the Atlantic Ocean non stop and with no crew to assist him along his 33 and a half hour flight. What he got for his flight was $25,000 and international ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Before he even left Lindbergh had to deal with the setback of weather not being safe enough for him to take off. During his take off, the ground was wet and soft from the rain so there was a major doubt of whether or not he would be able to get up in the air. Due to the runway being soft, Lindbergh didn't get off the ground until almost the end of the strip, even then he only cleared the telephone wires by 15ft. While making his transatlantic flight, he experienced hallucinations and mirages due to having gone 55 hours without sleep while preparing for and making his trip. Previous to making his flight, Lindbergh attended University of Wisconsin, where he studied mechanical engineering and later left to pursue his dreams of aviation. He worked as a stunt pilot and was enlisted in the Army Air Service Reserve. Lindbergh successfully landed in Paris on May 21, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Meteorological Conditions That Created Hurricane Sandy Meteorological Conditions that Created Hurricane Sandy In late October of 2012 many weather factors converged to create Hurricane Sandy, a huge storm with winds gusting up to 90 miles per hour. This hurricane was unprecedented in modern times, arriving late in the hurricane season, making landfall abnormally far to the north on the United States east coast with an exceptionally low pressure and a record breaking storm surge. Sandy also had among the most kinetic energy of all tropical cyclones on record at 222 Joules, more energy than category 5 hurricanes, despite just being category 1 because of the large area over which she spread. Sandy, like all hurricanes, originated in the tropics. Normally a storm like Sandy would diminish in intensity as it moved into colder, less energetic waters of the north, however a trough of low pressure dipping down from the Arctic worked to intensify the storm, actually strengthening it as it moved northward. Higher tides, because of a full moon, also are credited to an increase in flooding. Another factor that exacerbated the situation was a block of high pressure in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean that pushed the hurricane onshore. There is speculation that climate change may have also have contributed to the storms intensity. Global warming may have made Sandy wetter and stronger. Hurricanes and tropical storms are fueled by warm water evaporating into the air. Records indicate that ocean surface temperatures are up 0.9 degrees ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Geographic Comparison Between The North Atlantic Ocean And... North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico Geographic coordinates: 38 00 N, 97 00 W Map references: North America Area: total: 9,833,517 sq km land: 9,147,593 sq km water: 685,924 sq km note: includes only the 50 states and District of Columbia, no overseas territories (2010) country comparison to the world: 3 Area – comparative: about half the size of Russia; about three–tenths the size of Africa; about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice the size of the European Union Land boundaries: total: 12,048 km border countries (2): Canada 8,893 km (including 2,477 km with Alaska), Mexico 3,155 km note:... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 4,170 m) in Hawaii and Mount Rainier (elev. 4,392 m) in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Atlantic Ocean Descriptive Essay If I had to describe the terrain of my location, it would obviously be in the middle of the ocean on water. The depth of the ocean though, is from 11,000–13,000 feet ("Atlantic Ocean: Location..."). The temperature of the Atlantic Ocean can be between 28–84 degrees Fahrenheit. This is also for the water of the Atlantic Ocean as well ("What is the..."). The weather conditions while I am on the Pacific Ocean will be sunny and hot during the day, but at night it tends to rain and it also gets very cold. The weather conditions could also vary in the different parts of the ocean. Although I will be in a mostly hot area it is possible that I could drift over into some of the colddest parts of the Pacific Ocean (Osborn). The only wildlife I would be in danger of is maybe sharks. There is a shark called the Bull shark that lives in the Atlantic Ocean that is most dangerous to humans ("Which Sharks Live..."). The Bull shark has many human attacks registered. This sharks triangular teeth measure to about 3 inches ("Bull Shark..."). The first piece of clothing that I brought is a full body wetsuit. I brought this because when you are stranded in the middle of the ocean this is what you would want so you can stay dry and warm. The wetsuit that I am bringing helps to keep you from sinking. I will need this In case I have to go into the water for anything. It also protects you from the sun, I need to stay out of the sun because getting sun poisoning or even sun burn would make me extremely uncomfortable and also it would burn if I got any ocean water on it. Another thing that this suit will do for me is keep me warm at night ("Men's V:3 Velocity..."). The water gets down to about 62.6 degrees fahrenheit at night and even though I won't be in the water my raft will be and that will cause it to get colder ("Temperature of Ocean..."). The second piece of clothing that I am bringing is a protection sun cap. This will keep my face out of the sun and it has UPF 50+ so that I again don't get sun poisoning. The sun cap that I am bringing is an ICOLOR 360В° Protection Sun Cap, this cap is special because it fits like a regular ball cap but it covers the entire face and the front and back of your neck. This hat is also waterproof so if it starts ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Impact Of Colonia On Indian Ocean And The Trans Atlantic... An Analysis of the Impact of Colonia Racism in the Indian Ocean and the Trans–Atlantic Trading Systems This African study will compare the impact of colonial racism as part of the exploitation of African people by European traders in the Indian Ocean and trans–Atlantic trade systems. The origin of international trade in the Indian Ocean stemmed from the arrival of the Portuguese, which sought out gold and loot to be taken from the Swahili peoples. In this manner, the Swahili were not technologically advanced enough to resist modern weapons of the Portuguese, which made them vulnerable to attack and looting of harbor city–sates. In comparison, the trans–Atlantic trade of the English and Spanish sought to commoditize Africans into slavery through this very same type of colonial racism. In essence, these trading conditions set the tone for hundreds of years of slavery and colonization, which subjugated the African peoples through skin color and racist policies to exploit them as subjects of European dominance colonial racism. The origins of the Indian Ocean trade defies the slow growth of trading settlements around the Indian Ocean, which soon grow to massive proportions on the arrival of the Portuguese during the 16th century. During the 16th century, the Portuguese exploited the weakness of Swahili tribal villages working the Indian Ocean trade, which made them victims of attack by the more technological advanced artillery and weapons of the Portuguese. More so, the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Atlantic Ocean Battle Definition On April 12, 1861, the war began when the Confederated attacked Union soldiers at Fort Sumter, South Carolina. The Civil War for the next four years was battled out in thousands of different locations. They ranged from southern Pennsylvania, Texas, Florida Coast, New Mexico, and many places in between. It was a wide range of land to fight but mainly was fought on Southern Ground. The majority of the battles that took place during this time were in the States of Tennessee and Virginia, but also in the Atlantic Ocean battles took place. The war ended in the spring of 1865 where the last battle was found at Palmito Ranch in Texas on May 13, 1865. This war was defined as, "a violent conflict that pits states against one or more organized non–state ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Amelia Earhart Outline Introduction When Amelia Mary Earhart was first born, I heard she was a baby that loved to play with toy airplanes and then one day she got her own airplane and when she first flew her airplane, she fell in love with it. When she first got her own airplane She always would take it out and fly it around. She died on January 5th, 1939. Amelia was famous for being the sixteenth women to fly a airplane. She was married to George Palmer Putnam, for school Amelia went to Hyde Park High School, Columbia University. Amelia was raised by her grandmother, but she had passed away in 1911. When she disappeared She had missed her grandmother so much she will never ever forget about her.Amelia Earhart was the first to fly across the Atlantic ocean and then mysteriously disappeared while flying over the pacific ocean in 1937, she was born in Atchison, Kansas. In 1923 Amelia was known as, lady Lindy, the sixteenth women to get her pilot license. She disappeared while trying to circumnavigate the globe of the equator. When she flew over the Pacific Ocean ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Amelia Earhart was an American pioneer, Earhart was the first female to fly solo across the Pacific ocean, she received the U.S. Distinguished flying cross for this ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Atlantic Ocean Research Paper The Atlantic Ocean. It is one of the five oceans in the world. It is home to many fish and other creatures. It is one of the five oceans that actually intrigue me. My questions were, How big is the ocean itself, what life lives here, and the trade routes of this ocean. How big is the ocean itself? The Atlantic ocean spans out to be 41.1 million miles. It also has at least 82.2 billion gallons of water in it. First of all, the ocean itself is around 20% of the world, literally 1/5 of the world is the Atlantic ocean. In fact, the Atlantic ocean is the second biggest ocean in the world, behind the Pacific ocean of course. The Pacific ocean takes up 62.46 million miles, which is numerous. What type of creatures live in the Atlantic Ocean? There ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. What Was The Purpose Of Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus was an italian explorer, navigator, and colonizer that thought that if you sail West on the Atlantic Ocean, you could get to Asia the fastest. He didn't realize that the Western Hemisphere was between Europe and Asia. He misinterpreted the size of the earth. So, he thought Japan would appear on the horizon of the sea if he went West for three thousand miles. For many years he tried so hard to get England, portugal,Spain, Genoa, and Venice to support him and give him ships and men. Columbus was ready to set sail on his voyage to find new lands for whatever country would pay for him. This is either because of his arrogance or his ambition, but it was difficult to find someone to support him. The rulers of England and France were not very interested in his voyage and the Portuguese rejected his plan, not once but twice. The Portuguese are the ones that had started exploration while starting around 1420 caravels, small portuguese ships, were going along the African coast while carrying goods like spices, gold, slaves and more from Europe and Asia. Columbus had a large amount of influential supporters with him at court that helped convince King Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile to help and support his expedition. Columbus received a polite agreement from the Spanish monarchs. When the fall of Granada happened, they were now to focus on challenging exploration and trade with portugal in 1492. The Spanish monarchs supported Columbus's Westward ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Atlantic Ocean Interactions From around the 14th to 19th centuries, the Atlantic Ocean served as the great highway and allowed people and goods to move freely between Europe, America and even Africa. These interactions and exchanges transformed European, American and African societies and eventually led to the creation of a new culture, people, ideas and economies throughout the Atlantic area. The Atlantic world provides a comprehensive and logical history regarding one of the most important cross–cultural encounters of the human history (Glenn, 2002). The European main drive was to expand and create creative ways where people that are living along the Atlantic borders were able to adapt and exist side by side, they sustained continuous growth to grow their empires, economies as well as trade in the Atlantic world. Thus generally there were connections, interactions as well as massive exchanges that zigzagged the Atlantic Ocean in the beginning of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The western Europeans played an enormous role in expanding beyond their native lands into the Atlantic Ocean and also onto its many islands and shores. The Europeans were among the first to transform the Atlantic Ocean from the great and seemingly impassible barrier into being a highway of trade and communication (Benjamin, 2009). The European explorers and traders together with soldiers, colonists and missionaries enlarged the ocean on behalf of the crown, the church, merchants and for their own private interests. Further, the remarkable growth in the Atlantic trades, economies, colonies and empires were essential to the creative and adaptive interactions among the Europeans, Indians and Africans. As the Europeans reached its shores in the Atlantic Ocean, it would have been impossible to thrive or even survive without the cooperation of the local African and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. The Effect Of Temperature On The Atlantic Ocean According to the map, locations near the Atlantic Ocean have higher air temperatures than locations further inland because water has a higher specific heat than land and therefore would retain its heat for much longer. Specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degrees Celsius. The process by which solar heat is absorbed by the ocean is much slower than land because water has a higher specific heat capacity but this also means that the ocean loses its heat slower. Since the temperatures on the map are between –8 and 20 degrees fahrenheit, it can be inferred that the season in the United States was winter. This means that the ocean still contained the retained heat that accumulated gradually from ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Atlantic Ocean Personal Statement Personal Statement I cannot run for a long amount of time, I cannot swim long distances, I have never jumped out of a plane, I cannot walk on a tightrope, I never touched a tiger, and I have never been outside the US. I do not have any pets, I cannot name all the presidents of the United States, I have never met my grandparents, I do not like the taste of vegetables, and I do not exercise as much as I should. I have never touched the Atlantic Ocean, I have never gone camping and probably will not, and I cannot lift 300 pounds. Nothing horrendous happened in my life, but nothing unbelievable happened either. I choose to change that. I want to have an impact on someone else's life. I aspire to help people and change their life in a significant ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Cause And Major Causes Of Global Warming Have you ever wondered why earthquakes have become more frequent over the years? There are a number of different reasons and explanations of why earthquakes have become more frequent. Two of those reasons are natural influences and global warming. Also, have you ever thought if this affects hurricane intensity? Hurricane intensity could be important with hurricanes like Irma and Andrew. Have you ever wondered the causes ofglobal warming? One of the major causes of global warming is the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is caused by the atmospheric accumulation of gases. One of the gases is carbon dioxide. It is mainly, carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. They absorb the infrared radiation produced by the earth's surface. The greenhouse effect produces solar radiation. Solar radiation is energy radiated from the sun in the form of electromagnetic waves, including visible and ultraviolet light and infrared radiation. For every 100 units, roughly 30 units are sent back to space by the clouds, the atmosphere, or reflective regions of earth's surface. The other 70 units, possibly could be absorbed by the atmosphere, clouds, or the earth's surface, but in order to maintain thermodynamic equilibrium, Earth's surface and atmosphere must radiate the same 70 units back to space, but also produce more than those original 70 units back to space. From the greenhouse gases absorbing some of the infrared radiation, the same 70 units does not escape ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Woman Of Fly Solo Across The Atlantic Ocean Amelia Earhart, who is known as the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean, is a very inspirational figure for women. We chose her as our topic for this project because she is a daring, adventurous, differential, and confident woman. Also, Earhart was always willing to take risks, even though she knew about the dangers involved. Throughout her career, she has set many records and accomplishments as an aviatrix. This involved the great number of distance she covered by the flight and her world records. Amongst all of her accomplishments, she wanted to prove that women were capable of achieving things that men can do. Furthermore, she was determined to show everyone that a woman, like herself, can choose a profession and have... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Earhart was born on July 24, 1897 in Atchison, Kansas, which is also known as America's heartland. In much of Earhart's early life, her parents were always sending her and Muriel, her sister, to their grandparent's house. The main reason for their parents sending them away was that they did not want Earhart and her sister to be involved in the financial problems they faced. Her father, Edwin Earhart, was not fit to be a father. He was struggling to amend his ties with alcohol usage and was unable to gain employment. These problems caused his family the need to continuously migrate for a better opportunities. Overall, he was incapable of supporting his family. Because of this, Amelia became self–reliant and did not depend on anyone to watch over her, especially since her father was so absent in her life. On February 7, 1931, she married George Putnam, who was an author, publisher and promoter. On this day, she wrote a letter to him, saying that she is not bound to him and that he does not have to follow the rule of faithfulness in their relationship. She wanted him to understand that she will not be around much of the time because she will be spending most of her life traveling the world by air. Other than that, before their marriage, Amelia had decided to volunteer as a nursing aide for the Red Cross, which at the time, was supporting the wounded soldiers in World War I. She ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Hurricane Impact On Tropical And Subtropical Waters A hurricane is referred to a storm that forms over tropical and subtropical waters. Hurricanes have the power to destroy life and property. Hurricanes are referred to as "Typhoons" in the Western Pacific and "Cyclones" in Southeast Asia. On average, the "Hurricane Season" begins on June 1 and ends on November 30. A Hurricane's intensity is measured on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. A storm is classified as a hurricane when its wind speed goes above 74 mph (NOAA 2014). A hurricane is classified on a 1 to 5 category, based on its maximum wind speed. The higher the category, the greater the hurricane is potential for damage. A hurricane forms over warm waters near the equator. A hurricane goes through four stages of development from a disturbance to a hurricane. The first stage is known as Tropical Disturbance. Tropical Disturbance is a weak storm over tropical waters, containing mild winds, clouds, and precipitation. The second stage is known as a Tropical Depression. A Tropical Depression is formed when a group of thunderstorms comes together to produce circular wind flow. A Tropical Depression flows with maximum sustained winds below 39 mph (NASA 2015). The third stage in hurricane formation is known as a Tropical Storm. A Tropical Storm forms when a tropical depression's cyclonic circulation becomes more organized and produces winds up to 73 mph. The fourth and final step of hurricane formation is the hurricane itself. A tropical storm becomes a hurricane as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Atlantic Ocean Research Paper 3 Ocean's significance Pacific Ocean: The Pacific Ocean can be found in between Asia and North America and South America. Something unique about the ocean is the animal and plant habitat that lives there. There are a lot of varieties of plants such as algae, and animals. Atlantic Ocean: The Atlantic ocean has over 106,460,000 kmВІ, making at the second largest ocean in the world behind the Pacific. Are unique fact about the Atlantic Ocean is a has over 18 volcanoes. Arctic Ocean: out of the five great oceans in the entire world the Arctic Ocean is considered the smallest of the all. It barely reaches over 5.427 square miles. Unique fact about the Arctic Ocean is that it's the northernmost region ocean of the earth 2. 3 Sea's uniqueness ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Do you expect about this lake is that it is considered the deepest lake in the world. It's that reaches down to 5314 feet. Lake Victoria: lick Victoria is found in the east central Africa separating Tanzania, Kenya, and Uganda. It is the largest lake by surface area in the continent of Africa. 5. 3 Bay's uniqueness Chesapeake Bay: The Chesapeake Bay is located in the northeast part of the United States in Maryland and Virginia. Are unique fact about this beat is that it's the largest estuary in the United States. San Francisco Bay: this based on on the west coast of the United States and California and in the city of San Francisco. The average depth of the San Francisco Bay is only approximately 12–15 feet. Jamaica Bay: this based on on the south side of Long Island in New York, in the United States. Elite fact about this bay is that has fish, wildlife and plant habitat that is considered important for food resource. 6. Out of all the bodies of water we've talked about on this assignment, I would have to say that the oceans to me are the most fascinating. There are still many mysteries under the oceans that have yet to be discovered and the ones that have been discovered have been astonishing with still searching for the discovery of new volcanoes under the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Amelia Earhart Achievements Amelia Earhart is known for her disappearance in the sky. She embarked on many flights across the world that made her famous. As one of the first female pilots, she set a precedent for future females in aviation everywhere. Even after her death, many women aspire to become pilots. There was a lot of moving, odd jobs, and short flights that eventually helped Earhart achieve her dreams. Her hard work and determination contributed to her greatest accomplishment – being the first female to fly across the world. She did not start out as a pilot, in fact, Amelia Earhart had many odd jobs to help her reach her career goal. At the time, nineteen–year–old Earhart went to visit her sister in Canada. Earhart decided that instead of going back ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Shortly after her flight across the Atlantic, Earhart bought her second airplane. She participated in the Women's Air Derby race, which was from Santa Monica to Cleveland, and came in third place. In 1929, Earhart helped establish The Ninety–Nines, an organization for female aviators. She became the first president of the organization and helped use it as a platform to promote American commercial airlines. Between 1930 to 1935, Earhart set seven women's speed and distance flying records, including the world's fastest flying speed of 181.18 miles per hour ("Amelia Earhart"). In 1932, Earhart became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean by herself. She set off from Newfoundland, Canada. The weather conditions were bad and only got worse as she flew, and she eventually had to land in Northern Ireland. For achieving her solo flight across the Atlantic, she was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross by Congress, and the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society, by President Hoover. She was the first women to ever receive both of these awards. In addition, she was awarded the Cross of the Knight of the Legion of Honor by the French government ("Timeline: Amelia ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Analysis Of The 2004 Atlantic Hurricane Season Jesse Leimgruber CEE 063: Weather and Storms 05 December 2014 An Analysis of the 2004 Atlantic Hurricane Season The 2004 Atlantic Hurricane Season proved unusually damaging for Florida and the Atlantic coast of the United States. In total, the storms claimed the lives of over 3000 people, and racked up a total of $57 billion in damages. At the time, it was the costliest and most damaging hurricane season, only to be surpassed by 2005 season. Even so, the 2004 season holds every record for most activity during August–September time frame, as it showed even more activity than the 2005 season. While the 2005 season did create more storms and damages, the period from August to September was much quieter than in 2004 season. The season clocked in 15 named storms and 6 major hurricanes, significantly above the average for the region. Interestingly, the 2004 season is the only season where the National Hurricane Center was continually issuing tropical–cyclone advisories, a testament to the sharp increase in activity. Two primary features spiked increased storm activity. First, a strong Atlantic equatorial trough and steering currents. The National Hurricane Center of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) both issued predictions in advance for an increased season, but a westward steering current associated complimented a stable subtropical high–pressure system and caused unexpected effects. This pushed many of the hurricanes to track westward across the U.S. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. The Battle Of The Atlantic World War two was one of the most important events that happened in history. It consisted of many battles that took place in Europe or in the Pacific that decided the fate of the war. The Battle of the Atlantic was a an important battle because it decided who would control the Atlantic trade routes during the war. If the Axis Powers got a hold of these trade routes then Great Britain (Germany 's greatest threat) would have suffered and it would have gave Germany a chance to win the European Front. One other example of a decisive battle was the Attack on Pearl Harbor. That battle forced the U.S. to enter the war and it essentially marked the beginning of the end to the War. If theUnited States had never been drawn into the war then Germany ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On the German side, Admirals Raeder and Doenitz worked together and used strategies and weapons like U–boats and "wolf packs" to take over the Atlantic Ocean. The main purpose of this battle was to conquer the Atlantic Ocean. This was especially in the Germans interest because supplies from the Americas to the Allied Powers came through the Atlantic. In order to cut off that aid the Germans needed to conquer the Atlantic. Germany started off strong in this battle. In 1941, Great Britain received 50 ships from the United States which gave them a tactical advantage. In 1942 Germans made another comeback. They were producing 20 submarines a month which hurt Great Britain because they weren 't receiving the aid needed to make a recovery. In 1943, the Allies made one last push to comeback. They were finally able to have enough aircraft to cover the "black pit". This advantage ultimately won the Battle of the Atlantic for the Allies. In this battle 3500 merchant ships, 175 warships were sunk and 72000 allied soldiers died. For the Germans 783 U– Boats sank and 30000 sailors died which was 75 percent of their U–Boat force. If Germany conquered the Atlantic ocean, then World War two would have been completely different. Germany would have beat the best naval force in the world which would have symbolized the strength of the German army and it would have revved them up to take over the world. Another example of a decisive war was the Attack on Pearl Harbor. On December 7, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Atlantic Ocean-Millenius Ritual Journey CUT TO: EXT. Atlantic ocean– CONTINUOUS (ritual Journey) The thick haze obscures the line of sight. Ayo hears a very loud HORN –LIKE SOUND, but it sounds more sharp and harsh than the seashell horn in her village. Ayo and Ebele aimlessly drift on a raft. There is a figure floating in the haze. Ayo Is that my Jabari? Ebele and Ayo start paddling the raft They approach the figure, and they sees –– Jabari paddles his boat traveling alone in the haze. He looks around in an incredibly panic. Ayo (CONT'D) (shouts) Jabari, Jabari... Ayo keeps shouting to Jabari, but it looks like Jabari can't hear her. Ayo (CONT'D) I'm here... Ayo touches Jabari, but Jabari doesn't respond ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Pale men with green eyes! There are ominous signs. Ayo Those green eyes took my boy. Ayo paces around the room. And then she stops, and turns around with a frightened look. Ayo (CONT'D) I saw the eyes before. I saw him. I know where he is. Ayo's words leave Olga and Ebele in a state of shock. Ayo (CONT'D) The ghost! He is in the frost. The ghost with green eyes! Ayo stampedes frantically to the exit. Ebele (being concerned) Mrs. Yeboah.. Ebele wants to chase her, but Olga stops her. OLGA Nobody ever knows when the tale of ghost starts. The ghost has been there for decades. It's about time to confront it. It's about time to reveal the truth within the horrid mist Ebele But... Olge Go home, and tell you father about it. Olga turns around vanishing into the darkness. CUT TO: INT. IMAMU'S HOUSE– same Loud SNORES from Imamu. NIA I feel sorry for your father has to go through those horrible things. BAAKO Do you agree with me that we aren't responsible for her loss? Baako looks at Nia sensually. Nia Sure! She brings up only bad luck to her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Christopher Columbus, An Italian Explorer Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer that sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in search of a westward route to Asia. During the time of Christopher Columbus, the late 1400's to early 1500's, land across the Atlantic Ocean was yet to be discovered. Though, it was believed that there was a route across the Atlantic Ocean that would lead to Asia. Christopher Columbus took interest in searching for a route across the Atlantic Ocean. With the help of the Spanish government, Columbus was granted with a charter that would give him the means to make his his journey across the Atlantic. The Charter gave him permission to colonize and it gave him supplies such as ships and a crew of men to sail his ship. The charter greatly assisted him in making his journey. He sailed and traveled under the charter of Spain with the objective to find a route to Asia and to expand the spice trade through creating a new trade route, but along with his objective he was to complete for Spain, he also had a personal purpose for his journey. He sailed with his desire and passion to discover new things outside of the bounds that the people of his time believed, to discover a new place of salvation–the new world. Columbus arrived on the coast of the caribbean and was successful in completing his journey across the Atlantic Ocean. He claimed this territory the West Indies, and he prided himself in his discovery of the new world. Christopher Columbus' discovery of the new world was a great landmark in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. How Is Amelia Earhart Brave Bravery In The Skies Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic and also the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic. She was almost the first to fly around the world. She also set many records such as flying to 14,000 feet. It is easy to say that Amelia Earhart was a brave woman and a brave human The first reason I think that Amelia Earhart was brave is that upon landing after her transatlantic flight, she did an interview for the Daily Globe in which she stated that women in aviation were heavily over praised and that her flight over the atlantic was "merely a personal gesture."(associated press,1). After something as strange and probably kind of scary as sitting in a metal box floating over an ocean that can ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Essay on Effects Of Overfishing Atlantic Cod on East Coast... Overfishing is a global issue that has many negative effects on the environment (Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2009). Fish are a major resource that many people rely on for not only nutrition, but also for a means of income (Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2009). As the population of the world increases, so does the demand for fish, which puts oceans under a lot of pressure (Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2009). Due to advanced fishing technologies and equipment, going out further into the oceans and catching huge amounts of fish is easier than ever (Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2009). Froese (2004) defines overfishing as capturing the fish before they reach their full growth potential and diminishing their chance of reproduction. In other ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The snow crab population is also increasing (Frank et al., 2005; Scheffer et al., 2005). This increase has led to the decrease in the large–bodied zooplankton species (>2 mm) because this is what the shrimp and crab populations prefer to feed off of (Frank et al., 2005; Scheffer et al., 2005). Now that the zooplankton abundance isn't as high, the phytoplankton population has increased, which is due to the reduced pressure being put on them by the zooplankton (Frank et al., 2005; Scheffer et al., 2005). Lastly, the concentration of nitrate is lower, which suggests the phytoplankton populations are depleting it more strongly (Frank et al., 2005; Scheffer et al., 2005). These changes in the ecosystem can be quite harmful and can lead to breakouts of disease in the lower trophic levels because the populations become so dense that they are more prone to catching a disease (Jackson et al., 2001). As one can see, overfishing is a serious issue with serious consequences. Froese (2004) suggests three ways to deal with overfishing: 'Let them spawn!', Let them grow!', and 'Let the mega–spawners live!'. The first idea suggests that the fish be allowed to spawn at least once before they are caught. This will allow the population to rebuild and remain healthy (Froese, 2004). The second idea suggests that the fish be allowed to grow to В±10% of their optimum ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Difference Between The Europeans Expansion Of The New World There were Spain, England, France, Russia and China expeditions that visited all parts of the Ocean including Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Ocean basin. Europeans were not the only people who were explored the larger world. In the1400 and 1800, European sailors, explorers and adventures launched series of exploratory voyages to explore the world and brought them to almost to all the earths water. The explorers, conquerors, missionaries, merchants, and adventurers sought to claim new lands to colonize, new land for possession and control trade routes. In the following, I will discuss the differences between the motivations of the Europeans' expansion of the New World and develop empires whereas the societies of Asia andAfrica did not. First ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. El Nino, La Nina and Hurricanes Essay El Nino, La Nina and Hurricanes How does the change in climate affect the frequency and the path of those powerful hurricanes and tropical storms in the tropical Pacific and Atlantic Oceans? Global warming has a profound vast impact on the Earth. Besides landmasses, ocean is warmed unevenly. Additionally, unexpected changes in ocean current will aggregate the uneven distribution of water temperatures along the globe. Warmer or cooler than normal sea surface temperatures occur along the Tropical Pacific will provide good indications of the future climatic change. These weather scenarios are also known as El Nino, and La Nina. They are indicated by the Southern Oscillation Index, which shows the prevailing winds in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The opposite holds too also. Recent El Nino occurred in 1983–84, 1987, 1991–94, 1997–98, and 2004. Recent La Nina occurred in 1989–90, 1999–2001 (NOAA). From the Southern Oscillation Chart, we can see that El Nino and La Nina is occurring more frequently and having a greater intensity. Theoretically, El Nino will suppress growth, while La Nina will promote the growth of hurricanes. We will examine whether the theory holds too by looking at the archive hurricane paths. In 1997 and 2004, there were 29–33 tropical systems in the Pacific Ocean. Most of them curve to the north and six of them hit Japan, while the Philippines was being hit only once in 1997. This year, Japan was hit eight times while the Philippines were only hit once. There were less hurricanes, and they tended to curve north in El Nino year. In Atlantic, there were 8 hurricanes formed in 1997. None moved west to hit Texas or Mexico. In 2004, there were 13 hurricanes and 3 hit Florida. All Hurricanes made the curve to the north during El Nino. None hit the West Gulf Coast (Unisys). In 1999–2001, the La Nina years, there were 16–18 tropical systems formed in the Atlantic. Two to five tropical systems hit the Western Gulf Coast. In the Pacific, there were more than 33 tropical systems formed each year, while 5–8 tropical storms hit the Philippines. There were less systems hitting Japan during El Nino years (Unisys). Closing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The World Of The Atlantic Ocean Introduction Beginning in the 15th century, European explorers crossed the Atlantic Ocean and conquered almost all of the New World. Mexico, the Caribbean islands, and South America all became part of a vast area of European colonies known as Latin America. The British, French, Dutch, and Portuguese all had territory in this region, but the most notable conquistadors were the Spanish. New Spain included most of the Caribbean islands, Mexico, almost all of Central America, and the entire western coast of South America. Throughout all of these colonies, Spanish society was controlled by a strict social system. At the top of the social hierarchy were the peninsulares, European–born colonists who dominated the government. The peninsulares were ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Creoles led the revolutions in Latin America because of a desire for political power, nationalism, and economic conditions. Body Paragraph 1 Political power was a huge motivator for the Creoles. As the second highest class in the New World, "The Creoles had growing economic and social influence, but the peninsulares monopolized all administrative positions" (Doc B). Even though Creoles composed a much larger percentage of the population than did peninsulares, only 12 Creoles were judges, compared to 87 peninsulares. The Creoles possessed some power, but real authority remained tantalizingly out of reach, residing only in the hands of the peninsulares. The peninsulares ' power over all other Latin Americans was an important source of frustration for each social class, but it was especially infuriating to Creoles, since many of them were educated in Europe and well–versed in Enlightenment thinking. They believed in the democratic ideals of fair representation and equality, values that conflicted with the very foundation of the hierarchical Spanish colonial system. Just as those Enlightenment ideas had led the bourgeoisie to revolt in Europe during the French Revolution, they caused the Creoles to revolt in New Spain during the Latin American revolutions. However, at the same time, the Creoles were also motivated by power in a way that was much less reflective of Enlightenment ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. The Ocean Of The Atlantic Ocean Making Life Possible The open Atlantic Ocean is a body of saltwater that covers twenty–five precent of Earths surface. It provides transportation for humans and homes for plants and animals ("Atlantic Ocean"). There is more than seventy percent of the Earth 's surface is covered with water ("The Open Ocean"). The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world. It borders North and South America, Europe, and Africa ("Atlantic Ocean"). The Mid–Atlantic Ridge is a mostly underwater mountain in the Atlantic Ocean. The ocean is home for many unique plants and animals. However, humans are destroying the ocean in many different ways. The Atlantic Ocean is very important to the habitat on Earth. Its... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It separates Europe and Africa from South and North America. The Atlantic Ocean is S–shaped and narrow in relation to its length ("Atlantic Ocean"). The open Atlantic Ocean has everything in the ocean outside of coastal areas. To clarify, all the animals in the beaches, shores, coastlines are in the big open ocean. ("The Open Ocean"). Although the Atlantic Ocean is not the largest ocean, it has the largest drainage area. The continents on both sides of the Atlantic tend to slope in, so it receives waters of a great proportional of the major rivers in the world (" Atlantic Ocean"). Life began for animals and plants in the open ocean. For Earth the ocean is extremely important covering over half over earths surface and supplying half of the oxygen for us. Every second breath you takes comes from the ocean. The deepest canyons and mountain ranges are beneath the sea. Also, it regulates the climate for us and is our life–support system ("Why the Ocean Matters"). In the Atlantic Ocean there is a lot of plants and animals. Millions of plants live in the Atlantic Ocean. Plankton is a plants that forms on the shelf ("English Online"). It provides food for fish and other sea animals. The open Atlantic Ocean supports fewer organisms. Coral reefs, seaweed, algae, and sea grass are all in the open Atlantic Ocean (Padilla, 487–488). Corals in the Atlantic Ocean thrive in the Caribbean Sea and other warm areas. Kelp beds are a major plant ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. The Strait Of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Outflow Straits of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Outflow Name Institution Straits of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Outflow The Strait of Gibraltar is located between the northern coast of Morocco and the southern coast of Spain. It is the only place that allows the water of the Mediterranean to mix with the water from the Atlantic Ocean. The Strait of Gibraltar is narrow strait separating peninsular Spain and Gibraltar in Morocco and Europe from Morocco as well as the Ceuta/ Spain in Africa. Also, the trait connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean. The Strait of Gibraltar is known by many names including the 'pillar of Hercules' in the ancient world, STROG meaning Strait of Gibraltar in naval use. The name originates from the rock of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They include the upper layer of the Atlantic water flowing eastward above the heavier and saltier Mediterranean water that flows eastwards into the Atlantic Ocean. Also, it is referred to as the Mediterranean outflow water (Wesson & Gregg, 2009). As the Mediterranean water flows to the sea it follows the rising sea floor creating series of internal waves which are not easy seen because they do not generate large waves, but rather horizontal surface currents that affect the roughness of the sea surface. Internal waves can be seen from space suing special radar method capable of detecting sensitive changes in the roughness of the water surface. The direct link created by the Strait of Gibraltar between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic Ocean is responsible for the generation of unique wave patterns and unique flow. The unique patterns created as a result of the interaction between the global evaporative and different regional forces, wind forces, and tidal forces (Robinson & Paola, 2005). Inflow and outflow: the water flowing through the Strait are more or less continuous in both the westward and the eastward directions. The larger amount of water comprising of the surface water of lower density and salinity flows continually eastwards (the Mediterranean inflow) while the smaller water amounts of deeper, saltier and heavier water flows continually westwards (the Mediterranean outflow). The general flow tendencies of the water ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Christopher Columbus's Journey Christopher Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean he was born in Italy thereafter, became a sailor in Portugal who had a passion for sailing. As he got older, he became a captain who desired to travel around the world with a map he come across with only continents parts of Africa, Europe, and Asia. There were plenty of European traders that wanted to sail west from the other side of the Ocean they thought they would find treasure valuable items spices, jewels and gold to trade. His plan was to sail west to China calculating his journey from Spain will take him approximately 21 days he underestimates his distance. Moreover, most people in Europe thought the earth was flat, however, he figured the earth was round based on his calculations. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Recycling's Effects On The Atlantic Ocean Outline Recycling's effect How recycling has a positive effect on the Atlantic Ocean. Recycling improves the economy and waste reduction How recycling can help animals How waste in the ocean has effects on Loggerhead Sea Turtles How recycling could help Loggerhead Sea Turtles and other animals out of danger The Coral Reefs problems caused by pollution Pollutions effect on Coral Reefs in the Atlantic How animals in Coral Reefs are being hurt by waste in their environment Conclusion Recycling helps not only humans but animals as well. Recycling should be important to every human, because of the enormous benefits like stimulating the economy. Recycling also helps animals from becoming injured which could lead to death. Why... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... (2014). How much do we waste daily. Retrieved from http://center.sustainability.duke.edu/resources/green –facts–consumers /how–much–do–we–waste–daily NOAA. (2012, July 19). How Pollution Affects Coral Reefs. Retrieved from http://celebrating200years.noaa.gov /visions/coral/side.html Nursey–Bray, M., & Palmer, R. (n.d.). Marine Pollution. 1099–1101. Retrieved from Gale Virtual Reference Database Oregon State University. (2013, November 26). Large study shows pollution impact on coral reefs– and offers solution. Retrieved from http://oregonstate.edu /ua/ncs/archives/2013/nov/large–study–shows–pollution–impact–coral–reefs–%E2%80%93–and–offers–solution Recycling. (2011). In V. L. Burton. III (Ed.), Encyclopedia of small business (4th ed., Vol. 2, pp. 1049–1051). Detroit, MI: Gale. Retrieved from Gale Virtual Reference Library database. Scott G. (2011, April). The Changing Nature of Oceanic Plastics Litter. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 68. (2) 191–195. Retrieved from Environmental Complete database Stanford. (n.d.). Frequently Asked Questions: Benefits of Recycling. Retrieved from http://bgm.stanford.edu /pssi_faq_benefits Stark State College. (2014). Top 10 Reasons to Recycle. Retrieved from ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Descriptive Essay : ' The Atlantic Ocean ' Walking out for the first time on the shelly sand with the ocean breeze and the crashing of the salty yet brutally strong waves made it feel as if time stood still for that split second. You drifted back to that dream of paradise the night before thinking it'll be just like lake Michigan but bigger. The Atlantic Ocean doesn 't do justice in pictures, but to experience the beauty of it right in front of you, makes your jaw drop. The beating burn of the sizzling hot sun on your skin and the roasting of your feet on the scorching makes you want to dive right into the water. However, don't underestimate the power of the great ocean. For the beauty masks the power and secrecy of the Atlantic Ocean. Traveling over a thousand miles after never leaving the state of Michigan my entire life was going to be a shock. Being that I was not an adult and it being my first time away, I was ready for anything and everything. My first girlfriend asked me to join her on her vacation so I gladly said yes due to wanting to travel the country and see everything I could so while being with the someone I love. The vacation was set for the marvelous state of North Carolina on the white sandy coast of Wrightsville beach 45 minutes north of South Carolina's Myrtle beach. Sitting in a packed Subaru outback with four other people in a car that sits five was not the ideal way of traveling for over 16 hours. Being crammed together with blankets, pillows and limbs was an almost impossible drive. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. The Atlantic And The Indian Oceans Moreover, this peninsula gave Russia access to the Mediterranean Sea and from there to both the Atlantic and the Indian Oceans. In order to get this strategic objective, Russia conducted a very complex operation that shook the whole world and changed the way the international security is viewed. However, it was not only the capabilities of the Russian Army planners and troops that made the operation a success. Multiple factors played a crucial role and ultimately facilitated the seizure of the Crimean Peninsula. Understanding these factors is very important, especially for countries that Russia considers as being within its "interest "zone, like Georgia, Moldova, etc. The following paragraphs explain the factors and how they facilitated ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Among these tribes were Mongols and the Byzantines. Golden Horde, the Tatars, settled in Crimea in the 15th century. The Tatars are considered Crimean natives. Although they later became Turkish vassals, they remained very powerful and culture oriented. (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 2013, 12). Until the Stalin era, the peninsula had been invaded by other countries, like Russia and Germany (in World War 1). However, it became part of the USSR in 1921. Same as the other Soviet Republics, the native population was sent to other parts of the USSR, while native Russians were brought to the peninsula. The purpose was obvious – Russification (a form of cultural assimilation of a nation, making them pro–Russian) of the occupied or annexed territory (Ahsan 2015, 27). While in the Soviet Union, Crimea became part of the Russian Republic in 1945. Later, it was transferred to Ukraine in 1954 and remained part of it after the collapse of the Soviet Union. All these historical facts are important because they show how much different all the countries that conquer, colonized or annexed the peninsula were. Furthermore, all these countries, especially USSR, were trying to influence and even displace the population. By the end of WWII, only 25% of the local population were Tatars and in 2001 even worse– only 12% of the total population were Tatars. Meanwhile, the percentage of Russians increased to 59% (Piticar 2014, 439). According to the above demographics, in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Amelia Earhart : Challenges In Her Life Amelia Earhart had a lot of challenges in her life, but she accomplished them by being a bold and brave woman. Earhart was young, bright, and full of energy and very curiosity. But she didn't know what she wanted to do with herself (Lauber 26). Until, one day she saw four one–legged men struggling down the sidewalk, and she decided to drop out of school and volunteered as a nurse's aide in the Toronto hospital for veterans (Lauber 27). Even though Earhart loved working as a nurse's aide, she still was undecided about what she wanted to do. After seeing the air show and taking some flying classes, Amelia Earhart was interested in becoming a pilot (Lauber 30). On December 15, 1921, Amelia received her license from the National Aeronautics Association ("American..."). When Amelia received her license, she didn't have the money to afford an airplane, so she worked part–time as a file clerk, office assistant, photograph, and truck driver ("American..."). After working all these jobs, Amelia finally could afford her very first airplane. In 1924 Earhart's parents separated again. Amelia sold her plane and bought a car in which she drove her mother to Boston, where her sister was teaching school ("American..."). Even though, Earhart sold her plane she still began to work and take up more lessons even if she didn't have the money (Lovell 37). On Amelia's 24th birthday, she purchased another airplane called The Canary. Earhart's father told Earhart that she needs her own plane, so he ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Amelia's Sweetheart February, 2016 America's Sweetheart According to the Official Website of Amelia Earhart, Amelia Earhart has been quoted as saying, "Never interrupt someone doing something you said couldn't be done." The woman who was an inspiration to all, and whose disappearance is still one of America's greatest mysteries. She flew her way into the hearts of many by traveling over the Atlantic Ocean twice (Shore). Earhart has broken plenty more than four aviation records (Shore). She also had an impeccable sense of determination, and she did what she felt would benefit her and the one's she cared about, no matter the status quo. The first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean, Amelia Earhart has since set many records and is an inspiration, not just ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The power and will it takes not to let that kind of fame go to one's head is tremendous, but somehow, she managed. Earhart still refused to take any credit for her flight in the Friendship (Shore). She frequently helped people in need and would contribute to charity often (Shore). Even when times got tough, she refused to give up hope for what she believed in. According to Bio.com, "Earhart ... became the 16th woman to be issued a pilot's license." In a time when it was uncommon for women to even have jobs, Earhart stuck to what she believed and did what she wanted to do. Amelia also had big aspirations and ideas. In 1929, Amelia Earhart helped form a women's flight group called the Ninety–Nines ("Ninety–Nines Inc."). After its formation, she became president in 1931 ("Ninety–Nines Inc."). She also planned an around the world flight ("Bio.com"). This flight was her most daring, and it met with her tragic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Christopher Columbus Nocturnal Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, made four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean; one in 1492, one in 1493, another in 1498, and his last in 1502. King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Aragon and Castille approved his first voyage to the new world in 1492. Originally, Christopher Columbus thought that he could find a shorter, much easier passage to India from Spain by cutting across the Atlantic Ocean. He first landed in modern day Watling Island, Bahamas. He met natives that lived there and thought he was in India, so he called them Indians. This is why we called Native Americans Indians. Columbus used many different devices to assist him on his voyages to the Americas in his four trips across the Atlantic Ocean, such as a nocturnal, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Modern technology would have made his voyage quicker, easier, and possibly with less death and destruction. Columbus may have gone down as a hero in the history books with modern technology, yet he went down as just another explorer who discovered and killed. Technology has expanded greatly over the years, and will continue to expand with new ideas and new inventions everyday. The voyage of Christopher Columbus was long, hard, and treacherous with the technology that was used. With modern day technology this voyage would have been simpler, faster, and less troublesome for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Characteristics Of Maria's Churning In The Atlantic Ocean First off, I learned that Maria is one of three storms churning in the Atlantic Ocean, but it poses the most danger to the hurricane–battered Caribbean. It's said that Maria is likely to hit the British and US Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico by mid week with a harsh effect. One main characteristic is that Maria is predicted to dump 6 to 12 inches of rain across the Leeward Islands that include Puerto Rico, the US Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands, all through Wednesday night. While this is all happening, Hurricane Jose has been turning north on Sunday, threatening dangerous surf and rip currents. This is happening along the US East Coast. The third storm, Lee is predicted to have maximum sustained winds sputtered to 35 mph, and is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...