صحف سابقہ کی تاریخ ، پیشگوئیوں کو توڑ موڑ کر پیش کرنے والا کون

1. 0*Šg~z‹~™r#ëŒÛWyˆÔѲ!~VÆ)Íf!*v(¾~ƒä»o]Zk§b̽™@*ì:
''In his putting into the mouth of God garbled statements as to scripture history, prophecy, and
doctrine, to suit the purpose of his prophetic pretensions'',
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**x 54 %*»ìZzgŠzuZ-Š»Xt!*]ŠzâV©**ñVÆzZãZÖpÆÜsì(XZk©**ó~|]ŠZîŠÐá™-ŠJ-
**xX**ñVÅ®ZŠÆ´z{ŠzâV©**ñV~**ñVÅ”!*ÇZìXut 28 XäÆ©**ó~pŠäÅ2ÌÆ_.
(1߇ÅgzÐz{|]ŠZîŠÆ 7 We$ 1 ìäÅgzÐ|][|]ŠZîŠÆdW|]ÑyÅZzÑŠ~и)ä!*[
dW**@űÐXZzg0*Šg~™r#fgZ¨gÐZL0*Šg~¸ðÅt’k,7,³:
"Both genealogies reflect current rabbinical ideas about the Messiah descent. It was disputed, for
instance, wether He would be descended from David through Solomon, or wether, owing to the
curse on this live (Jer: 22 28 30 36) through an other son, Nathan
(1Ch:3-5)
AccordinglySt.MatthewisgenealogytracesourLordsdescentthroughSolomon,StLukethrough
Nathan.(A commentary on the Holy Bible Edited by the Rev. J.R. Dummellow
Macnillan & Co. Ltd. London .St.Matthew introduction , page 623)
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Åczs‚ÆZi+ñ˜: Peake
"The rendring "Virgin" is unjustifiable, for this bethulah would have been used; the word
employed here, almah, means young womans a young woman of marrigeable age, without any
suggestion that she is not married". (A commentary on the bible, edited by
ArthurS.PeakeM.A.D.D.ThomasNelson&SonsLtd.London.Page442)
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ìXZ¤/øg}‡gM$iš5é GG{ÅÂ[Åw™Zk»‚ÂZV!*[ïBÂZgâöÅtÝg~Zy6,p[ÁYñÏX$iš5é GG{Ã7,|™ŠBZk~
Ë|][ÅaZöŧbFœ-VˆƒäzZázZ§»Ãðf™„7XZk~ÂZq-¶Ky»f™ìZq-aÆaZƒ™nÆgŠz
Å‚ÆZi+ñ˜ Peake JwÅ/ÃîJ-¦~‡ìŠzâV·Š~qVÅn„zZµƒYñÏX
''The sign is to be fulfilled in the near future, since it is given for a pressing emergency. It has therefore no
reference to the birth of jesus more than seven hundred years later.''(A commentary
ontheBible.page442.EditedbyArthur SPeakeM.A.D.D.ThomasNelson&SonsLtd.)
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EE
GE|áÐèIîg6,Îîgnp
˜:
"According to Luke Joseph and Maryhad been residents of Nazareth i n Galilee (Cf. 1:26) Jesus
was born in the stable of an inn in Bethlehem because the exigencies of an imperial census had
brought his parents to the city of David. In contrast the birth stories in
Mathew assume that Jesus was born in Bethlehem because that was where
Joseph & Mary had their residence. The family left Bethlehem and settled in Nazareth only after an
interlude in Egypt, in response to oracles that warned against threats to the life of the Christ child. All
this raises the question: was Jesus born in Bethlehem? or did both Luke &
Msyyher matthew did scount the tradition that Jesus had come out of Nazareth and tell their
variant of his birth at Bethlehem in order that he might better fulfill Jewish
messianic expectation?" (The Interpreters Bible: vol VIII, New york Abingdon Cokesbury
press).
Å‚~–ì: Peaks
"In making his point Lk. seems to have made use of historical date with which he was
imperfectly acquainted. A census was held about A.D.6, when Quirinius was legate of Syria
and Coponius procurator of Judea (Jos, Ant. XVII, XIII,5; XVIII,i.I). This is referred to in Ac. 5:37, and
Luke was probably uncertain of its date and ignored the inconsistency involved here is associating it
with the region of Herod." (Peaks Commentary on the Bible, General Editor
andNewTestamentEditorMatthewBlackNelson)
Š¶!0*Šg~z‹~™r#!WäŒÛWyˆ6,rÇVÆ´z{ZL£œÆn@*gõà /'
—hä»Z²ZxÎc*åXWƸðt™DZgâÁVä|][÷Š~Âu]Æ_.7gZ
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6

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EE
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!*ª9ì: Interpreters œ-VˆšM¡~ƒäzZḄZq-ÛèzZ§»k,x{~Ãðf™7X
"Rachel, the mother of Joseph and Benjamin and hence the ancestress of the northern
tribes, in her represented as weeping over the loss of her children,i.e.over the exile of the northern
tribes. The Prophet comforts her with the promise that after their repentance they
will be returned and restored to their lands." (The Interpreters Bible: vol V page: 1031)
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ìXZÚ6,ñi!*ªÆ'˜:
''Thevillageofnazarethisnotmentionedinanyancientrecords''.(VolumeVIIpage262)
Å‚!*ª~–ì: Peaks
"It is curious that Nazareth is not mentioned in OT, Josephus or Talmud".
(A Commentaryon the Bible byArthurs. Peaks page 702).
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/'0*Šg~z‹~™r#ŒÛWy™*6,Z²ZxÎDZkäô`lÅ@*gõ×hZìX0*Šg~™r#ЊgpZ„ì
z{pŠZL¸ÇVÆZkÒyègÐ7,³T~:Üstf™ì!*ªÅ»Ñ]ÅðŹã:Üs‚³î]Ð
_“7gBbÉpŠaZöƬ!*[ŹãÔaZöÆŠzu}!*[ŹãÐÌZìX
~–ì: ArthurS.PeaksM.A.) )%û ACommentaryontheBible
"Those who are interested in the once burning question as to the relation between this
narrative and modern science should consult the very thorough discussion in Driver's Commentary.
Here it must suffice to say that the value of the narrative is not scientific but religious; that it imperils
faith to insist on literal accuracy in a story which can only by unjustifiable forcing be made to yield it;
that it was more in hormony with the method of inspiration to take current views and purify them so
that they might be fit
vehicles of religious truth then to anticipate the progress of research by revealing
prematurely what men could in due time discover for themselves; and finally that even if this
narrative could be harmonised with our present knowledge, we should have the task of the
harmonising the very different narrative in the second chapter both with the
present story and with modern science." (A commentary on the Bible, by Arthur S.Peake M.A.D.D.
Page136)
Cz‹~™r#@*gõ×häÅf)ŠZg~!*ª6,WCìc*ŒÛWy6,?
|]âb»zZ§
ÌŒÛWyˆZzg!*ª»Z·ZuÌ /'WŠxðƈŒÛWyˆZzg!*ªÅŠzu~Zë,|]âßPÅìXâßPÆzZ§~
ìZzgZ%sÌX
!*ª»ÒyìâbÅ#¿Æ³~ZkÆ#56,0*ã»i',Š„îÃyWc*Zzgz{îÃyоt™Šñ‰XŒÛWyˆ
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EG
GEGSt±Z[ÌÀŠ*6,Wc*XŠ*»CÙoZzgCÙ¸ZzgŠ*
DÙZgÅì(µW[WŠHZzgÎZñâbZzgZkÆ{0+ZyÆ™{ZgnÅ‚g~ 30 »CÙZz‘ÐZz™Nh)âî.$Z-g†Å—~ŒÛã
(X 7Ô6 Ƴ~ñ]»DgƒˆX)Š¶aZö!*[ W!*Š~ZkîÃy
ZkÆ£.Þ—g~VÛâDÀZ¨K+MÆnªgÎw~ƒVXt÷~‚—ZmCYÆ£¨~ZqÐi~S¤
]ôÞ³^$]ø»ø³×»³ßø^Þöç»u÷^]ôÖøoÎøç»Úôä´]øá» ìZzgŒÛWyˆÎg{âbÆÑzq~„Šz!*gzŸs#Ûâ@*ìâb»uZyŸxJ-özŠåXÛâc*Ê÷÷
óóëäâbÃZkŸxŧs5åZK¸xÃâg™zXZkЬZy6, ]øÞ»³ô»Îø³ç»ÚøÔøÚô³à»Îøf»³Øö]øá»øm³³^»iônøãö³Ü»Âø³ø]hº]øÖôn»Üº
14

15. (ªCÙìŒÛWyˆÅgzбZ[âbÆ#56,Wc*z{ZyŸxJ-özŠå²!*ªZЬK 2 ŠgŠ**u±Z[Wñ)Îg{âbWe$
±Z[ŒÛZgŠîìX0*Šg~™r#!WÅf!î]Zk!*g{~ŒÛWyÅ@*G™Cc*!*ªÅ?'×h+Hg:
"Sir Leonard Wooley's excavation of Ur showed evidence of a destructive flood at a very early
date, and that fact has been used to support the belief in the accurence of a Universal deluge. But
excavation on the sites of other ancient Mesopotamian cities has showen similar evidence of early
destructive floods, but not at the same period. Hence the Mesopotamian evidence only proves that
the Tigris-Euphrates valley was subject to severe river-floods, and that this local feature had been
taken up into the myth of the destruction of mankind which a
diffferent origin altogather." (Peak's commentary on the Bible. Matthew Blake ,page 184)
Íc*Š¤ZzgÛZ]ÅzZŠ~~Ò]Њgc*ðc[WDXìKn„ÅŠZ*y¯Šc*ŠHX
~–ì: ArthurS.Peak %û A commentary on the Bible
" The question as to the character of the narrative still remains. The terms seem to require a
universal deluge, for all flesh on the earth was destroyed (6/17,7/4,21-23), and "all the high
mountains that were under the whole heaven werecovered"(7/19f). But this would involve a depth of
water all over the world not far short of 30,000 ft., and that sufficient water was available at the time
is most improbable. The ark could not have contained more than a very small proportion of the
animal life of the globe, to say nothing of the food needed for them, nor could eight people have
attended to their wants, nor apart from a constant miracle could the very different conditions they
required in order to live at all have been supplied. Nor without such a miracle, could they have come
from lands so remote. Moreover, the present distribution of animals would on this view be
unaccountable . . . . . Nor if the human race took a new begining from three brothers and their three
wives (7/13, 9/19) could we account for the origin, within the very brief period which is all that our
knowledge of antiquity permits, of so many different races, for the development of largnages with a
long history behind them, or for the founding states and rise of advanced civilisations. And this quite
understates the difficulty, for archaeology shows a continuous development of such civilisations
from a time far earlier then the earliest to which the Flood can be assigned. A partial Deluge is not
consistent with the Biblical representation..... And an inundation which took seventy-three days to
sink from the day when the ark rested on the mountain of Ararat till the tops of the mountains
became visible (8/4f) implies a depth of water which would involve a universal deluge. The story
therefore,cannotbeacceptedashistorical,(A commentary on the Bible by Arthur S. Peak pp.143)
0*Šg~z‹~™r#fgZZkWy~L{Êz!*g{7,#ZzgQZLZkZ‹Zn6,ÃeZnŒÛWyˆÍf!*vô`lÅ@*gõÃ
—h@*ì!!
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15

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16

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17

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18

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20

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E‰ßà]eo]¨D ]ôÞ»_ø×ôÏöç]eô»Üô]Ö×#äôæøÂø×øoÚô×$èôøöç»Ùö]Ö×#äô!øiøÏ»jö×öç]øn»í÷^Êø^Þôn÷^æøøôË»¡÷øÇôn»÷]æøøôÚ»øøé÷XX! ÷÷
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DQ i^ M ]?m^l M Eì†æte^h
&4-)4è
EE
GGEÔŠZyÔLàÔ].ÔWÑXZzgƒY3©[Æ'ÐaZƒN,‰Zzg-ŠÂ^~¬„ÐåóóX
',kJ-gìXOçyz`~–ì: 430 !*ª…tÌCCì^WäƈµZuZLZko~
(',kƒñ¸ZzgZyegÎM',ÎVƦ/gYä6,ÇZÏgzi 430 ÷÷µZuZLÃ^~1Šz!*l™DƒñegÎM)
DPN i^ PL ]?m^l MN Eì†æte^h }.Zz0+»‚gZHo^ÐòŠHóóX
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Š¶ZÚ6,ñi!*ªÆ%Hë:
"The adult men alone numberd six hundred thousand. It is plausible that this
impossible number rets on a numerical interpretation of the Hebrew letters in the phrase "Sons of
Israel" (cf.beer,exous, page 69). That the figure has no basis in fact is clear from almost every point
of view. Such a large number could not have lived in Egypt or survived in the desert. Nor could they
have found room in Cana'n. The actual situation is intimated by 23:29-30:Judge 5.8."
(Interpreters Bible Vol. I Page 925)
ÆPeak'sCommentary DÙZgÆîg6,ìX 40 ~èÃgìZk~µZuZL»f™ »jZ!èÃg{!*ÑjZá 8 We$ 5 ,>!*[
: %˜
"There numbers, 600,000 (cf.Num.II:1) ,are impossible: a total population of
betweentwoandthreemillionswouldbeimplied."
(Peak'sCommentaryontheBible,GeneraleditionMatthewBlake, Page220)
Zk¯Y6,ZuZLÅ·Š~Ó#ÖƬzik,ZWÎÍg+Æ0t¸Wð¶ZrVätÒyŠc*ì|]ñ.Z#^Ð
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21

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