The Protestant Revolution

The Protestant Revolution
The Protestant Revolution was a challenge to the Renaissance because it followed classical sources
in the glorification of human nature and loyalty to traditional religion, being impressed more with
human potential of doing evil over good. ––Second decade of the sixteenth century; conflict existed
during this time from emerging nation–states of Europe ––Saxony, Germany (spread through N
Europe quickly) ––The members were literate and sophisticated about the world in a rapidly
growing industry that was economically ambitious, they had an economic stake in fanning religious
conflict with Protestant propaganda ––Local/distant authority 'bullying or pushing around' people
resulted in a Protestant sermon/pamphlet seeming directly relevant ––Descent of teaching and
spiritual practice of church in order to seek a more heartfelt, idealistic and heretical religious piety.
Resulted from increased knowledge of the world and those controlling their lives, increased
travelling, new postal systems information further at their disposal ––Religious simplicity in
imitation of Jesus, more egalitarian and spiritual church (members and head of church have voice),
living manifestly according to its New Testament Brothers fostered religious life outside formal
ecclesiastical offices and religious vows, spreading rapidly throughout North and some of South
Europe. Clerics and laity shared a common life around individual piety and practical religion
without abandoning their ordinary secular
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Protestant Religions Evolution
The Evolution of Protestant Faiths After Martin Luther decided to stand up to the Catholic Church in
the 1500's, Protestant religions began to multiply extremely quickly. This explosion of new faiths
began all because of one man, who believed that what the Catholic Church was doing was wrong.
Martin Luther defied the church, wrote of ninety–five theses, got excommunicated, and triggered a
Protestant Revolution. Even though this man stood up for his beliefs, not everything he did was
right, and it's important to point this out, to show that everything, no matter how good, has its flaws.
Martin Luther believed that the Catholic Church made a profit off of fake relics and indulgences and
strictly believed that those acts were intolerable. In

Protestant Reformation And The Reformation
HI 101
Essay 3
Zhenli Xu Protestant Reformation Protestant Reformation is admittedly one of the most important
schisms in the history of Christianity. It started with Martin Luther nailing the Ninety–Five Theses
on the door of the Catholic Church in Germany in 1517, and ended with the Peace of Westphalia in
1648. The Reformation was a religious movement triggered by the rise of humanism during the
Renaissance and the general corruption of the Roman Catholic Church that eventually led to the
break out of wars of religions all over the Europe. Among all the causes of the Protestant
Reformation during 16th and 17th century, Renaissance played a very important role of sparking
questions and challenges against the Catholic Church. Renaissance humanism was the study of
classic Latin and Greek literatures and philosophies, attempting to restore ancient morals and that
emphasized the value of human beings. Similarly, Martin Luther sought to restore Christianity back
to as it was in the apostolic church in which he believed that everything God required of us laid in
the Scripture. Also, the strike of the Black Death during the 14th century had made people grow
suspicious of the divine salvation as it killed millions of innocent. Because of the Black Death, there
was a severe shortage of clergies in Europe and many of them were poorly trained. Consequently,
church and church teachings became less relevant to people's daily lives that people switched their
focus onto the simple

Essay On The Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation was the 16th–century religious, political, intellectual and cultural
upheaval that splintered Catholic Europe, setting in place the structures and beliefs that would
define the continent in the modern era. To begin, the Protestant Reformation began in reaction to the
Catholic Church's rather corrupt practices. Prior to the Reformation, the only major Christian
denomination in Western Europe at the time was Catholicism, headed by the Pope in Rome.
Through many acts of violence such as the formation of the Spanish Inquisition and the slaughter of
the Cathars, amongst others, Europe's Monarchs had wiped out and suppressed any form of religious
competition. With the Catholic Church holding a tight stranglehold over Europe, Catholicism was
the only option. This allowed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This period of fighting saw massacres of Huguenots (French Protestants) by the Catholic monarchs
of France, most prominently during the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 1572 (where almost
30,000 French Protestants were killed across France in targeted assassinations and mob beatings).
Eventually the wars would culminate with the Edict of Nantes in 1598, a treaty issued and signed by
King Henry IV of France, who had converted from Protestantism to Catholicism and called for
general tolerance. England, too, experienced political upheaval. When King Edward VII died in
1553, Protestant ministers sought to prevent his Catholic sister Mary I from succeeding him, and so
crowned his cousin, Lady Jane Grey. Nine days later, however, Mary and her supporters gained
power and Jane was executed. Mary sought to re–establish Catholicism through the executions of
many Protestants, giving her the infamous title of "Bloody Mary." In 1558 her Protestant sister
Elizabeth would succeed her, and Protestantism and stability would return to

The Importance Of The Protestant Reformation
When I think of the Protestant Reformation, the first thing that comes to mind is the
Augsburg Confession. The protestant reformation can be defined as the 16th–century religious,
political, intellectual and cultural upheaval that splintered Catholic Europe, setting in place the
structures and beliefs that would define the continent in the modern era. The augsburg confession is
the foremost confession of faith for the Lutheran Church. It was written by Phillip Melanchton and
presented to Charles V on June 25, 1530. The main goal of this confession was to restore religious
and political unity. There are also many reasons why the augsburg confession ties into this and
reveals its importance throughout history.
There are 28 articles included in the confession but we are going to focus on the first four: God, the
original sin, Christ and justification. The first article that the augsburg confession reveals is God.
The church was a major component to the way of life in this era, so they had copious amounts of
control over people and the consequences based on betrayal. The churches were based on catholic
views and the aspects of their beliefs could be supplemented by leaders that wanted to extend their
power and control the church. The goal of the protestant reformation was to change those views that
the churches were claiming to be the right way to do things. In the augsburg confession it outlines
the importance of God saying that he is "eternal, without body, without parts...

The Protestant Reformation : The Path To The Protestant...
The protestant reformation happened around the 16th century where there was an abundant change
was occurring in europe. Many religions began to sprang throughout the world in which would rival
the Catholic church and this created a problematic task for them to overcome. Many people started
to doubt the way that the church was portraying their teachings and this would would ultimately lead
the path to the corruption of the Roman Catholic Church. Many people stopped viewing the pope as
God's right hand man, but instead began to see him as more of a religious money hungry individual
that doesn't even care for his follower's spiritual needs. This inspire people to believe they can
construct a relationship with God through personal worship. Worshiping at home allowed the people
feel less attached to the church due to the flaws of the church was portraying at the time. The
catholic church was challenged by a few individuals who spoke out about these problems, this
allowed the church to modify its ways and revive the people and their faith in the church. Martin
Luther and John Calvin were the two major factor in reviving christianity from damnation by
speaking out against the Roman Catholic Church.
Martin luther's words would be most impactful out of all the reformers who spoke out against the
church during this era. He spoke out against the church and expressed his opinion about the
wrongdoings of their teachings and refused to back down until he was heard. Martin Luther was a
man

The Protestant Reformation And The Reformation
In 1527, King Henry VIII of England filed for divorce from his wife, Catherine. As insignificant as
this event may seem, it actually marked the beginning of a religious and political reform from the
corrupted Roman Catholic Church: the English Reformation. The English Reformation wasn't the
only movement that led to the separation from the Catholic Church, though. The Protestant
Reformation, starting only ten years before the English Reformation did, first recognized the
corruption of the Catholic Church. The English Reformation noticed the corruptions of the Catholic
Church, but was more focused on creating new political and religious authority. Both of these
reformations relate to one another greatly, but are still considered to be individual movements. Papal
authority was stripped during these reformations, and all of Europe lived differently afterwards.
While Catholicism still existed after the reformations and is still practiced today, many new
religions exist today as an effect of the reformations. The political power that the Church held
diminished and was replaced by the English state. Both the Protestant Reformation and English
Reformation impacted the political power and religion of the Catholic Church and all of Europe.
Without these movements, Christian religion would not be what it is today. The corruption in the
Catholic Church started long before the Protestant Reformation and English Reformation; the first
real sign of corruption began in 1377,

The Protestant Reformation Essay
What happens when people start to break away from the entity that bound an entire civilization
together for over a thousand years? How does one go from unparalleled devotion to God to the
exploration of what man could do? From absolute acceptance to intense scrutiny? Sheeple to
independent thinkers? Like all revolutions preceding it, the Protestant Reformation did not happen
overnight. Catholics had begun to lose faith in the once infallible Church ever since the Great
Schism, when there were two popes, each declaring that the other was the antichrist. Two things in
particular can be identified as the final catalyst: a new philosophy and simple disgust. The
expanding influence of humanism and the corruption of the Catholic Church led ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
A long history of corruption caused people to view the Catholic Church as a for–profit organization
rather than God's voice on Earth. By the Renaissance, the Catholic Church had already lost much of
its power over secular rulers but still held leverage over the masses. This authority naturally paved
the way for corruption. The most outrageous form of corruption practiced by the Church was the
sale of indulgences. An indulgence is the remission of temporal punishment still due for a sin that
has been sacramentally absolved. One of the ways the Church would generate income was by selling
them. The notion started off innocently enough; it stemmed from the idea that punishment for
crimes could be converted to payments of money, in essence, a fine (Simon 35). However, it soon
spiraled out of control as the Church used indulgences simply to gain money, as when Pope Leo X
needed money for the construction of St. Peter's basilica (Duiker and Spielvogel 429). People began
to view salvation as something that could be bought; they could go out and sin on Saturday night,
then simply pay for it monetarily Sunday morning. To encourage people to buy more indulgences,
the Church even claimed that indulgences could be bought on behalf of those already dead and in
purgatory (Sporre 378). This blatant victimization was what spurred Martin Luther to write his
Ninety–Five Theses, which

Protestant Reformation Dbq
Views on religion usually range from deep impression on the matter to almost no opinion at all.
However during the 16th century, religion was an extreme part of society and the public, especially
during the Protestant Reformation. This reformation was a Christian fluctuation that took place in
the 16th Century and was not only a religious movement, but a political, cultural and social
development was well . Growing discomfort was a major origin due to a wide range of people
becoming unhappy with ways of the church. Likewise, sermon confusion was established as another
cause because people discovered that some priests were mistranslating sermons for their own greed.
Finally, many important people, such as Martin Luther and John Calvin, rose ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Martin Luther was one of the main people to cause the Protestant Reformation. Luther was a monk,
lawyer, and professor who contributed and sparked interest in the reformation by putting his "95
Theses" on the church door. The "95 Theses" was a list of statements and judgements of the church
and why Luther had concerns about it. Many people took interest in the theses for they showed
valuable points on indulgences and other issues. Although Luther had many other contributions,
other people helped along in the process of the reformation such as John Calvin who developed
many reforms in the Protestant reformation. Those who followed many of the reforms made by
Calvin were known as Calvinists and contributed a lot to the newly established Protestant religion.
Therefore, an equally significant aspect of the cause of the Protestant Reformation were the crucial
people that helped stand up for the

The Protestant Movement And The Protestant Reformation
Released in the early ages of the 16th century, was the dissatisfaction of many believers of god. The
protestant reformation put a vicious end to what the church had been practicing for hundreds of
years under the Roman Catholic church. The reformation sparked in Germany and spread even
faster than the Black Plague. It was a time where people realized the corruption and dishonesty of
the church and addressed the abuse that has been going on for ages. This expression of change led a
path to an altered version of christianity which was protestantism. The Protestant Movement was a
perfect time for activists getting back to the real genuine teachings of the Bible. A German professor
and priest of theology,named Martin Luther, had revolutionizing

The Protestant Reformation
Throughout the Middle Ages the Catholic Church was subject to much criticism and
disappointment. The Great Schism brought about a feeling of mistrust and separation. More and
more people of Europe were beginning to lose their faith in the church's leadership. One man by the
name of Martin Luther ignited a group of people who believed that the Church had fallen away from
the teachings of Jesus and their meanings. They also believed that the Church was overly obsessed
with money. These believed faults compelled Luther to take action. In 1517, on the eve of All Saint's
Day, Luther posted up on the doors of Wittenberg Cathedral, ninety–five problems with the Church.
They are more popularly known as the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
21. Those indulgence preachers are wrong who say that the pope can remit every penalty.
40. Genuine contrition seeks and loves penalties 27–28. They say, ‘As soon as the coin in the coffer
rings the soul from purgatory springs.' What springs out is the spirit of avarice. 86. Why doesn't he
build the St. Peter Basilica out of his own money seeing that he is richer than Croesus."
Of course this action drew the critical attention of the archbishops and cardinals who argued that
Luther was acting heretical. The pope reciprocated Luther's action by issuing a Dominican to reply
to Luther. In the statement it was written " He who does not accept the doctrine of the Roman
Church and of the Roman pontiff as the infallible rule of faith from which sacred scripture draws its
strength and authority is a heretic." Bickering and arguing continued for a couple of years following.
Seeming as the pope and the church would never change or conform to Luther and his people's cries
for reform, Luther sought to establish his own practice of religion; one that would follow Jesus' plan
for love and humility.
One of the most drastic steps that Luther took toward the breaking away from the Church was
revising the seven sacraments. Luther only acknowledged that there were three genuine sacraments:
baptism, Eucharist and penance. At that particular time in the Catholic church, the idea of receiving
the blood of Christ did not exist. Luther believed that you could not have

Protestant Reformation
PAPER 1
(PROTESTANT REFORMATION)
DOUGLAS HOLLOWAY
STUDENT ID# 23766838
CHHI 302_DO5_201340
FALL 2013
DR. KEITH GOAD
LIBERTY UNIVERSITY
NOVEMBER 05, 2013
As a result of increased corruption in the Catholic Church, a significant number of priests in the 16th
century tried to transform Christianity back to its previous Biblical basis and simplicity. Initially,
priests channeled much of their efforts in reforming the church, but they discovered that it was very
challenging, and the only viable solution was to split completely from the Catholic Church. There
were four movements as a result of the reformation events. They include the Anglicans, Lutherans,
Reformed Tradition (Calvin), and the Anabaptists. Key figures in the ... Show more content on
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He continued to preach and write; enabling him to carry on with reformation.
Reformations' Theological Issues
Luther identified three major principles that were acknowledged by other Protestant factions.
According to the theological premises, all Christians are mandated to believe in the Scripture's
primacy. The idea means that the Biblical literal meaning should be favored in contrast to any
learned or conventional readings. Christians are also supposed to reject anything not founded in
Scripture. Secondly, justification is by faith alone, and Christians through believing will be saved,
and not by their good works; as maintained by the Catholic Church. The other premise is the
priesthood of the believer. The idea meant that it was not ideal to consider ordained priests as the
"true spiritual estate" members. Priesthood was eliminated by Luther in Protestant Churches though
some still make use of pastors or ministers to lead.
Apart from the three principals, the Eucharist sacrament was also elucidated by Luther with
reference to consubstantiation. Consubstantiation refers to the assurance that Christ is indeed present
in the Eucharist celebration. The belief is also similar to the transubstantiation doctrine. However, in

the transubstantiation doctrine, it is believed that wine and bread factually change to the blood and
body of Jesus Christ during the

The Decline Of The Protestant Reformation
Introduction:
The Protestant Reformation was a religious act in the 1500's that split the Christian Church in
Western Europe and led to the establishment of many new churches. It effected spiritual thought,
philosophy, political work, and the economies of several countries all around the world. The effects
of the Reformation can still be felt in modern times. Stimulated by a devout and renowned German
Monk, Martin Luther, this reformation sent shockwaves throughout Europe and played a significant
role in shaping the Catholic Church. But what was the Protestant Reformation, what caused it and
what were its impacts?
Body:
The Catholic Church in The Early 16th Century: In the 1500's, the Church had been viewed for a
long time as an organization taken over by inner power struggles. Popes and Cardinals lived more
like royals than spiritual leaders. Popes had both political and spiritual power. They ordered armies,
made political agreements, and, even led war. Obviously, if the Pope was spending a considerable
amount of time on these worldly matters, there wasn 't much time left to care for the faithful
(Grabowski, 2013). Also, the sale of indulgences was a procedure in which, the Church received a
donation or money in return for a paper (an indulgence), that guaranteed that your spirit would enter
heaven more swiftly by reducing your time in purgatory. Worldly matters were clearly

The Protestant Reformation Produces Puritanism North was shaped by religious devotion while
South was shaped by wealth (esp. tobacco) 1517: Martin Luther nailed protests against Catholic
doctrines; declared Bible as the only basis of God's word  ignited Protestant Reformation in
Europe for a century o John Calvin of Geneva: religious leader that elaborated Luther's ideas and
founded Calvinism (dominant ideo. of New England Puritans)  1536: Calvin published Institutes
of the Christian religion Argued that God had already predestined the elect who were going to
Heaven & thus individuals could not alter their fates Calvinists constantly sought after "conversion"
(heavenly grace) 1530's: Henry VIII broke from the Roman Catholic ... Show more content on
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Massachusetts Bay  1662: Connecticut got a sea–to–sea charter  1663: Rhode Island got kingly
sanction  1684: Bay colony's charter was revoked by London authorities Andros Promotes the
First American Revolution 1686: Dominion of New England created by royal authority o Included
New England & later New York as well as East & West Jersey o Created to increase colonial
defense against war & promote efficiency of English Navigation Laws Sir Edmund Andros
generated hostility with colonists through his connection to the Church of England o He curbed
town meetings, imposed restrictions on courts, revoked land titles, taxed people without consent,
enforced Navigation Laws, suppressed smuggling 1688–1689: Glorious Revolution occurred in
which James II was dethroned in favor of Protestants William III and Mary o America's Dominion
of New England collapsed & Andros shipped to England o Colonists struck against royal authority
in America  weakened the enforcement of Navigation Laws  1689–91 in Maryland & New York
= political

Causes Of The Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation is when Lutheranism and other Protestant religions split from
catholicism. This happened by Martin Luther posting 95 themes all over churches to bring attention
to how wrong the catholic church has turned. Some examples of Protestant religions are
Lutheranism, Anglican(church of England), and Calvinism. The underlying causes for the
Reformation is: the people of power in the catholic church wanted a lot of money from the people,
the pope had too much power, and the catholic church did not like how the Protestant churches were
being run. Luther wanted to separate from the church because the church leaders got to greedy for
money. The priests and leaders of the catholic church started to make up things such as selling
indulgences which was basically pay the church to be forgiven for your sins and your families sins.
Document 4 says, "They[pastors] fatten on the sins of the people," this shows that pastors only cared
for the 'fleece' or money of the people rather than actually caring for them. Another example that
shows that the catholic church cares for nothing but money is the fact that they got upset when
people spent money on things that did not necessarily matter. Document 8 is proof that people were
spending lots money on non holy things, the texts says, "So much money is going into the coffer of
the vendor that new coins must be minted on the spot,". Document 6 shows that priests were getting
upset on how people were spending their money. The text says "Where is our gratefulness toward
God...For so many enslave all their senses to delights...". This made Luther want to create
Lutheranism because he felt that religion should not be about how much money one has but rather
their soul. The pope has too much power is another cause for the Protestant Reformation. Document
2 is a play that has 2 people that talk about how the pope has too much power. The characters, Peter
and Julius, mention that the pope "is not to be punished for his bad deeds" and that, "he can cancel
any canon[law] he does not like," lastly they mention that the pope can "cheat Christ with his
laws,".These quotes show that the pope has so much power that he can do whatever he wants.
Document 7 is another example

The Protestant Reformation In The German Reformer And The...
In the 16th–century, the Protestant Reformation, introduced by German reformer, Martin Luther,
brought forth religious, cultural, and political turmoil that shattered Catholicism in Europe. This
research paper is an analysis of the Protestant Reformation in its connection to being one of the most
impactful moments in history that would inspire individuals to rebel against a corrupt regime.
Understanding how the actions of one man, like Martin Luther, can inspire a great rebellion against
a large force like the Catholic Church by questioning its ways and weakening its rule of absolute
power sparked my interest. The realization of flaws within the Catholic Church by the public
encouraged the Church into making their own improvements for the greater good and created a
movement within England's kingdom. The introduction of this movement to others regarding these
issues also helped to pave the way for a new generation of rulers and religious ideas. With these
changes being implemented into the Church due to the questioning of their authority, the series of
events that followed transformed early Europe for the years to come. During the tenth century, all
power both politically and religiously was governed by the Roman Catholic Church throughout
Western and Northern Europe. The Catholic Church had very corrupt leaders, and many patronized
their extravagant lifestyle. The Old Church believed the people were "true Catholics if they
participated both in mass and did works of mercy

Impact Of The Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation during 1518–1648 was a key period in the Church's history that saw the
acts and teachings of all relifgions come under great scrutiny. Through the contributing social,
cultural, politcal and religous factors that lead to the Reformation it has undoubtedy had a
significant impact not only on the 16th centruy but also in our world today.
Political/Religious :
During the 16th century the monarchy was still actibely utilizing their power. As well as this, the
whole of Europe were Christians time, which lead to the Church having primary authorty over
people's lifestyles. Due to this, it lead to many discrepancies in scoeity as they believed the Catholic
Church was focused more on money and power tthan in saving ... Show more content on
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Specifically, churchmen disagreed about the primary issues as God's sovereignty, gaining salvation,
effects of sin and grace on the soul etc. With the abundance of universities and printed books around
1500, many people in society became aware of these debates of Christian faith, which therefore
sparked the Reformation controversies.
Due to the protestant reformation, the schism from the Catholic Church was primarily initiated by
Martin Luther, who actively protested and therefore made him an enemy of the pope and so was
excommunicated. However, many people such as John Calvin and Huldrych Zwingli continued
Martin Luther's protests and their theologies resulted in Lutheranism and Calvanism, which were
both one of the major branches of Protestanism.
Moreover, in c. 1524, millions of peasants rebelled against the nobles for equality and humanity.
Many countries in Europe therefore followed this notion of reformation and therefroe lead to Europe
dividing by denomination. This consequently brought religious wars such as the French Wars of
Religion.
Counter Reformation:
As a result of the movement of the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Church responded to this
with the counter reformation, which began with the Council of Trent in 1545 and ended at the close
of the 30 years war in 1648. The Roman Catholic Church at the time made new religious orders such
as Jesuits, which were made to combat Protestantism and inform people about Catholicism. The
Church

Protestant Reformation Essay
The Protestant Reformation was an event that helped to change church's from being corrupt money
laundering into the more religious based teaching we know today.
The Diet of Worms was one of the most important events of the protestant reformation.
Beginning on January 28th, 1521, it addressed Martin Luther speaking out against the church and
hoped to have him recant his Ninety–Five Theses. While the Diet of Worms was expected to put an
end to the reformation, it only ended up boosting the public's belief that Martin was correct in how
corrupt the church was.
The Protestant reformation itself was an event that divided the Catholic Church in
16th century england and had the public doubting church practices that was started due to Martin ...
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Due to this Luther looked for absolutes about life and was drawn to the idea of philosophy. As a
result of his education and dedication to god, Luther came to reject several teachings and practices
of the Roman Catholic Church. He was strongly indulgences, and didnt believe that freedom from
God's punishment for sin could be purchased with money. To protest this, he posted the Ninety Five
Theses, which he hoped would start to reform the church.
The Ninety–five Theses was a list of propositions as a logical argument against the church written in
1517 by Martin Luther. Martin wrote the Ninety–five Theses against the church practices he viewed
as wrong, with a primary aim to get rid of indulgences.
In the Catholic Church at this time, indulgences was the Church's main source of income. In their
system, when a Christian sins and went to confess, they were "forgiven by god, and would no longer
be damned to hell', all they had to do was buy the indulgence and they were "Forgiven". As Martin
made the Ninety–five Theses to reform the church, he nailed it to a church door as a means of
protest. However, the Thesis would eventually be known as the start of the Protestant Reformation,
and caused
Martin to be "trialed" at the Diet of Worms years later.
The Diet of Worms 1521 was a gathering of the Roman Empire held in the city of
Worms, Germany (Other imperial diets took place at Worms, but unless specified, the term "Diet of
Worms" refers to the

The Protestant Reformation period took place from the 1500s to the 1600s. This reformation was a
change in the Roman Catholic Church. It happened due to some priests' and believers' opinions that
contradicted a few of the Catholic Church's ideals and practices. It separated the former Catholic
religion into branches; including Lutheranism, Anglicanism, Calvinism, and Anabaptism, each
branch having different, although very similar, beliefs. Lutheranism, for example, is very different
from Calvinism. These newly created branches changed Church unity forever and they have
survived and grown for centuries.
Lutheranism was named after Martin Luther, a German professor, friar, and priest. Luther was an
important figure in the Protestant Reformation. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That makes it seem like Calvinists, Anglicans, Lutherans, and Anabaptists believed in the same
concepts, although, they had their own differences, too. The branches were separated between
themselves due their contradicting opinions on major concepts, for example, Predestination.
Differently from Calvinists and Anglicans, Lutherans do not believe in Predestination. Lutherans
support the concept that faith in Jesus Christ alone can "wash away all sins" and lead to salvation.
Also, they believe that an individual's actions throughout their life trajectory has an effect in their
divine destiny. On the other hand, Calvinists and Anglicans believe that before every individual is
born, God has already chosen their destiny. Another main belief that they disagree on is the severity
of authority. Lutherans believe there should be no authority in how to follow God properly, each
individual should find their own way. While Calvinists believe the opposite: that there should be
strict rules and a religious leader to maintain order. There are many other less relevant beliefs the
branches disagree on, and they are what make each branch

The Causes Of The Protestant Reformation
1. Discuss the causes of the Protestant Reformation. Which cause do you feel is most important?
Why? Roman Catholicism and Christianity as a whole expanded throughout the globe over the 16th
century. Roman Catholic Churches have a hierarchical organization with the Pope of Rome at the
top to facilitate the matters of the Churches around the globe. Their doctrines and teachings came
from their interpretations of the Bible. Roman Catholicism was widely accepted in most cases, but
some were still unsure about the said religion. Skeptics were wary of the Roman Catholic Church
because of several practices of the priests and bishops that do not exactly conform to values stated
by the Bible. Hence, some people started to see the flaws of the Catholic Church and started
Protestant Reformation. The start of the Reformation was a product of various instances but one of
the most notable was the acts of Martin Luther. His open statements about his concerns on the
Roman Catholics as stated in his 95 theses sparked a lot of interest especially for those people who
also share the same sentiments. Eventually, these events led to the excommunication of Luther,
meaning that the Roman Catholic Church would not recognize Luther as part of their religion in any
way. Protestant Reformation was then done in order to support the belief that practices of the Roman
Catholics such as nepotism and indulgences were not done accordingly in line with what is written
in the

The protestant Reformation was a significant event in Christianity. It took place over the years of
1517 to the year of 1648. The Protestant Reformation was a 16th century movement that occurred
throughout Europe. The Protestant Reformation was the event of a significant figure challenging the
Roman Catholic Church, there teachings and religious way. There were earlier protests about the
certain ways and aspects of the Roman Catholic Church but it wasn't until a monk called Martin
Luther that these became successful and led to major changes. Also Martin Luther challenged some
of the techniques that were being used to extort money off people, an example of this is the sales of
indulgences. This then lead to the end of the dominant figure of ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
His studies lied at the University of Vienna and University of Basel before being occupied as a
Pastor in Glarus. The early stages of Zwingli began with protests towards the reformation of The
Catholic Church started in 1518 when he occupied the job of the Pastor of the 'Grossmünster' in
Zurich. The year of 1522 during his first publicated protests he used this to attack the custom of
fasting during Lent ("Lent is the period of 40 days which comes before Easter in the Christian
calendar"). Once announcing his written protests, he clinically distingushed the promotion of the
'marriage' of church state, corruption in the high up ranks of The Christian Church and finally
addressed the use of images in areas used for prayer and worship. 3 years later in 1525 he brought in
a new 'Holy Communion' in replacement for the 'Mass'. Due to the actions of Huldrych Zwingli the
Reformation began to advance throughout the Swiss Conferderation, but several states refused
because of the preferred ways of The Catholic Church. Zwingli combined an partnership of the
Reformed states to form an alliance that boarded the Swiss Conferderation along religious lines.
This then caused an eruptio between the two sides in 1529 causing a war. Simultaneously the ideas
of Huldrych Zwingli catched the attention of other Reformers most importantly Martin

The early church had all the power over everything in most of Europe. It was the wealthiest thing in
all the land and with that came other big concepts. The church had power over the people, over other
people's money and even other people's lives. However, during the time period of 1300 to 1789 the
church's power declined by a significant amount. A number of things happened that decreased the
church's power during the time period of 1300 to 1789, but the Protestant reformation and the
Scientific Revolution had weakened the role of the church the most. The Protestant Reformation had
decreased the role of the church in Europe by decreasing its power by a large margin. Martin Luther
had, had some ideas of what was wrong with the church. He ... Show more content on
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Therefor Darwin's theory had proven such an important story of the church incorrect and people
began to follow science more than religion, thus weakening the role of the church in Europe.
Astronomy had weakened the role of the church by showing that humans are not are not praised by
God as we thought. People used to believe that Earth was the center of the universe and everything
evolved around us in perfect circles showing that we are important because we are God's creation.
The church agreed with this and condemned any other ideas "Both Protestant and Catholic religious
leaders condemned the work because it was contrary to traditional teachings" (Watts). Nicolaus
Copernicus had founded the heliocentric system where everything had evolved around the sun, not
the earth and that it was not in perfect circles. The heliocentric solar–system had weakened the
church by showing that God did not make his creation the great center of the universe and not
everything in space is perfect. The biggest reason on how science decreases the role of the church is
by proof. Science isn't something we just believe in like religion, it's something we need to prove.
The Scientific Revolution decreased the role of the church by showing proof that somethings in the
church are false.
Many things had decreased the role of the church

Protestant Reformation Conflict
Even after the Councils of Trent there was still a lot of authority placed on the importance of the
Church and the Church continued to encourage believers to do good works in order to aid one in
receiving salvation ("Council of Trent"). Lutheranism is only one of the multiple Protestant
denominations that formed as a result of the the Protestant Reformation and while several of the
qualms it had with the Catholic Church were shared among other denominations, the Catholic and
Protestant disagreements were broad and varied with each individual denomination ("Reformation").
During the Protestant Reformation official church of Scotland became Presbyterianism and the
Protestant–Catholic tension from the Protestant Reformation carried into the seventeenth century
and the Scottish Enlightenment ("Church of Scotland") (Wolffe 6). In addition to the Protestant
Reformation, in Great Britain there was a violent political/religious conflict that broke out between a
group of rebels called the Jacobites and the English military (Jarrells). The Jacobites were composed
of primarily a group of Catholics from the Highlands of Scotland. The opposition to the Jacobites
contained many Protestants and so the Catholic versus Protestant mentality carried into the political
realm.The events leading up to this conflict were centered around the replacement of the Catholic
monarch, King James II with his Protestant son–in–law ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Protestants viewed Catholics as misguided and unbiblical and Catholics viewed Protestants as a
threat to their traditionally rich beliefs ("Reformation.". Blood was shed over each institution's
desire to see a King of their religious–preference on the throne (Yeoman). Given these two
somewhat recent events, it is no doubt that religiously and politically Protestants and Catholics felt
hostility towards one another at the time of the

The protestant reformation was a significant turning point during the 16th century that completely
revolutionized the Roman Catholic Church. The "reformation" was launched in 1517 when a
German monk by the name of Martin Luther posted his "95 Theses" on the door of Castle Church in
Wittenberg. The main ideas of this publication was that selling and buying indulgences was wrong
and that the pope has no power over purgatory. These 95 revolutionary opinions formed the basis for
the protestant reformation which revolutionized western civilization over the next three centuries.
Although most people believe these reforms only affected religion, the reformation also impacted
political life. Politics played an enormous role in the reformation due to the fact that political rulers
wanted to extend their power and control using the church. Throughout the course of the protestant
reformation, political authorities such as Emperor Charles V and Henry ... Show more content on
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Although he absolutely opposed Martin Luther and the entire protestant reformation, his actions
were crucial in the spread of the reformation. When Emperor Charles V agreed to a revival of the
imperial Supreme Court and the council of regency and promised to consult with a diet of the
empire on all major domestic affairs that affected the empire, he helped the development of the
reformation by preventing unilateral imperial action against the Germans. Overwhelmed by all the
land he controlled and the Habsburg wars he was involved in, Charles V was not able to stop Luther
from reforming the church. He eventually gave up and signed the Peace of Augsburg on September
25, 1555. The Peace of Augsburg was the legalization of Catholicism and Lutheranism in the
country of Germany. As a result to this peace treaty, the protestant reformation was spread
throughout Germany and began to

The Protestant Reformation : The Impact Of The Protestant...
Courtney Swenson Essay Question 3 The protestant reformation happened at the moment that it did
because the Catholic Church was very a powerful force in Europe. It controlled people lives both
spiritually and temporally. The church had so much power that it maintained political control over a
large portion of Italy. The fact that the church held so much control over countries and governments
became a point of contention among European countries such as the Holy Roman Empire, Italian
city–states outside of Rome, England, France and Spain. The power of the rulers of these areas had
greatly increased in the 14th century and they were eager to take the chances offered by a
Reformation to weaken the grip of the Catholic Church in Europe and also to develop their own
powers across the European continent. For quite some time the Catholic Church had been an
institution rampant with internal struggles. Such as the Avignon Papacy from 1309 to 1377 when
seven popes opted to live in Avignon, France and not reside in Rome which was and is the
traditional home of the Papacy. The Pope and other high ranking church officials often lived opulent
lifestyles rather than a more austere lifestyle that should befit a spiritual leader. Many church leaders
and Popes maintained political powers. They led armies, waged wars and made many political
decisions. Church offices were sold, and many Popes and bishops practiced nepotism to fill church
offices. With all of these worldly issues for the Pope

The Influence of the Protestant Reformation
Matters concerning religion today were not like they were in the beginning of the sixteenth century.
Before Martin Luther posted his 95 thesis starting the Protestant reformation, there was only the
religion of Catholicism. The Protestant reformation, brought on by the northern renaissance, gave us
diverse religions such as Lutheranism, Calvinism, Anabaptist, and many others. Although the spread
of these new religions pleased the people of the country, the ruling authorities and catholic
dignitaries were not. They found every way to make life for the reformed difficult. Over the
centuries toleration grew for some countries but never came to others. Views on religious toleration
changed from the sixteenth to eighteenth century in Europe, countries like Great Britain became
more tolerant while countries like France grew more intolerant. France became the model of
intolerance in Europe during the controversial times of the wars on religion. France is historically
Catholic and even with the Protestants, the majority of the population was catholic. This is
demonstrated in document 7 when Paul Hay du Chastelet shows his support for a uniform catholic
religion saying it will lead to less fighting and wars over religious matters. This document is very
bias because he is a French catholic aristocrat and writer who will defend his religion and his
lifestyle against those who want to tear it apart. The Protestant population of France was harshly
persecuted and is shown in document 1

The Protestant Reformation was a European movement in the 16th century that directed to
reforming the beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. Protestants no longer
acknowledged the authority of the church, and individual Protestant religious groups did not
acknowledge the authority of any other groups. This led to New World settlement as an escape from
persecutions by Catholics or other protestants.
England became directly involved in the Protestant Reformation when King Henry VIII declared
himself Pope of a new church in 1534 known as the Church of England or Anglican Church. King
Henry's declaration was that he wanted to divorce his wife after she could not birth a male heir. King
Henry VIII severed ties between England and the

The intent of this paper is to evaluate the distinct character and quality of the expressions of the
Protestant Reformation. This paper will discuss Lutheran Reformation, The Anabaptist, and The
English Puritans as well as the Catholic Reformation also known as the Counter Reformation. It is
the hope that after the reader has had the opportunity to view each of the characteristics and the
expressions of each of the reformation the reader will have a better understanding of each and will
be able to articulate the differences of each.
The Protestant Reformation called the Protestant Revolt and known too many as The Reformation.
This movement was the European Christian reform movement this was the beginning of
Protestantism the branch of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Written in his theses was the debate and criticism of the Roman Catholic Church and the Pope.
Luther concentrated upon the selling of indulgences, which are extra–sacrament remission of the
temporal punishment due in God's justice, to sin that has been forgiven, which remission is granted
by the Church in the exercise of the power of the keys (Knight 1993, 2009) the indulgences replaced
the severe penances of the early church. The theses also included the debate of doctrine policies
about purgatory, judgment, devotion to Mary the Mother of Jesus, the intercession of and devotion
to the saints and the authority of the Pope there are others that were not mention in this paper. The
Lutheran Reformation is particularly associated with the German territories and the pervasive
personal influence of one charismatic individual Martin Luther. Luther's concern was the doctrine of
justification, which formed his central point of his religious thoughts. The Lutheran Reformation
was initially an academic movement, concerned primarily with reforming the teaching of theology
at the University of Wittenberg (McGrath 2007). The Lutheran began in 1822 this happen after
Luther's return to Wittenberg from his enforced isolation in Wartburg. Luther was condemned for
"false doctrine" by the Diet of Worms in 1512 (Noll 2000). The

The Protestant Reformation And The Protestant Reformation
The protestant reformation began in the 16th century. This reformation was seen as a counter to the
religious authoritative rules set in place by society. Many citizens saw it as a disrespectful threat to
the society as a whole, but as the protest began to increase
, several people would rise in fame in Europe. The creation of a new Christianity branch of faith
would produce a new theology and philosophy within Christianity. The church was forced to defend
themselves, using the Counter Reformation. The Reformation had three parts : Lutheran, Reformed
and English. There are many influences that impacted the Protestant Reformation that will be
discussed in the following. The first major person was Martin Luther. Luther spent most of his
younger years being a monk and scholar. During that time the church was practicing the sale of
"indulgences" to absolve sin. Due to that corrupt practicing of Christianity, Luther decided to write
the "95 Theses" that was published on October 31, 1517.
The "95 Theses" contained some of the following main points:
● "When our Lord and Master, Jesus Christ, says "Repent ye," etc., he means that the entire life of
the faithful should be a repentance."
● 27. "They preach human folly who pretend that as soon as money in the coffer rings a soul from
purgatory springs."
● 32. "Those who suppose that on account of their letters of indulgence they are sure of salvation
will be eternally damned along with their teachers."
● 36.

Protestant Reformation : Who And What Impacted The...
Protestant Reformation: Who and what impacted the protestant reformation?
The protestant reformation began in the 16th century. This reformation was seen as a counter to the
religious authoritative rules set in place by society. Many citizens saw it as a disrespectful threat to
the society as a whole, but as the protest began to increase , several people would rise in fame in
Europe. The creation of a new Christianity branch of faith would produce a new theology and
philosophy within Christianity. The church was forced to defend themselves, using the Counter
Reformation. The Reformation had three parts : Lutheran, Reformed and English. There are many
influences that impacted the Protestant Reformation that will be discussed in the following. The first
major person was Martin Luther. Luther spent most of his younger years being a monk and scholar.
During that time the church was practicing the sale of "indulgences" to absolve sin. Due to that
corrupt practicing of Christianity, Luther decided to write the "95 Theses" that was published on
October 31, 1517.
The "95 Theses" contained some of the following main points:
"When our Lord and Master, Jesus Christ, says "Repent ye," etc., he means that the entire life of the
faithful should be a repentance."
27. "They preach human folly who pretend that as soon as money in the coffer rings a soul from
purgatory springs."
32. "Those who suppose that on account of their letters of indulgence they are sure

The Protestant Information
The protestant information is one of the most significant historical heritages the religious
community value. The event of this transformation was violent and interesting at the same time.
Religious institutions that exist today are the result of the war and transformation of people's
ideology. The history and the reason behind the formation are well documented and analyzed based
on the events. The explanation behind the reformation is detailed and expansive enough to provide
the reader a wider perspective on the origins of Christian churches. People can now understand how
their ancestors have transformed their world today and their religious believes. Also the inspiration
of the reformation is well noted and the ideology of the European people was taken into
consideration. The article outlines from the history of the churches, the resistance of the Catholic
Church on reforms and the violence that resultant from the resistance.
THE HISTORY OF CHRISTIANITY
In order to understand the protestant reformation, it is important to recap the history in details and
get a good grasp of the protest. The Catholic Church was once the only church that exists in Western
Europe. Led by the pope in Rome, the church was mostly considered a governing body for the
country and priests were the authorities. The church was mostly engaged in political and spiritual
affairs of the country and the pope was viewed like a king of England. The pope, at that time, was
more focused on the

During the fifteenth through seventeenth centuries, religion was beginning to be reevaluated.
Anxiety and confusion erupted out of the Protestant Reformation because Catholicism was being
questioned by a myriad of people. This led to an increase in religious violence, events like the Saint
Bartholomew's Day massacre and the Thirty Years' War being prime examples of how new religions
created tensions in Europe. These tensions created a need for a scapegoat, as the negative aspects of
the Reformation could not be associated with the pioneers of the movement. Due to a heightened
sense of divine power and new ideas about witchcraft, people, mainly women, were targeted and
persecuted as witches. The Protestant Reformation brought on a new sense of divinity, as more
people began to acknowledge the power of God. As Protestantism swept over Europe, the new sects
of Christianity took power away from the clergy and into the divine spirit. With this power shift,
people started to realize how much power God actually had, which, in turn, caused people to
become more religious. The increase in religious thought led to an increase in superstition. All
throughout Europe, people developed a fear of witches, assuming that anyone could be a part of this
pagan lifestyle. The hatred of witches was so strong that it became a focal point in religious
sermons. In one of his preaches, Martin Luther discussed that witches create mischief because they
work for the Devil, who will not work without the help of humans (Doc 2).Since Luther was the
father of the Protestant Reformation, those who listened to him preach would believe that witches
were a serious threat to society and Christianity. Religious leaders were able to influence what their
followers believed about witches. In John Calvin's seminal work, Institutes of the Christian
Religion, he wrote about how those who leave room for demons are the enemies of Christianity and
that they should be warred against because they exist as armies (Doc 3). Calvin was the creator of a
strict Christian community, so it is understandable that he would include a passage about witches in
his work, since witches were well–known for being part of an anti–Christian group. The influence of
a higher

In the 1300s a time period known as the Renaissance emerged.The renaissance became a time of
rebirth for the people that were once restricted by the church's strict rules. This break away from the
church began with an event called the Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation started
with a German monk named Martin Luther. Martin Luther nailed 95 theses onto a catholic church
door complaining about the church's corrupt practices of selling indulgences. Martin Luther's
complaints inspired many other people to protest, thus creating the Protestant religion. Even though
people were more inclined to leave the church, society was still governed by religion. King Henry
the 8th was apart of the Protestants religion, and was the head of the ... Show more content on
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Henry the 8th found no other way out of the marriage so he cut off the head of his wife, and the 7
other wives after that until he could finally find someone to give him an heir. Henry the 8th started
the fight for power between the Protestants and the Catholics after he died. After his death his
catholic daughter, Mary took over the throne and planned to marry another catholic King Philip.
With hopes of restoring her catholic nation, Mary kills all of the protestants and gets the name
Bloody Mary. Mary eventually dies then her protestant sister Elizabeth takes over. King Philip also
tries to marry Elizabeth and she declines his offer. King Philip was mad about her rejection so he
unleashed he Spanish Armada on England. King Philip was unsuccessful and England became a
protestant anglican nation. This English Victory allowed the arts to flourish and become less about
the church and more about the actual people. People began to realize that the church would be
helpful with dealing with spiritual problems. However, everyday human problems could have
human solutions and be dealt with by other

Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation during the sixteenth century established a schism between Christian
beliefs that lead to the emergence of divergent interpretations of the Bible. Through this
transformation the Papacy was prosecuted for its unrelenting and restricted renditions of the gospel
that was seen to oppress the populace and corrupt the true meaning of God's Word. Though there
were individuals such as Desiderius Erasmus who greatly criticized the Catholic Church yet
remained loyal there were others who broke away entirely. With the increasing dissatisfaction across
Europe factions began to be founded providing elucidation on the "truthful" interpretations of the
Bible. Two various factions were known as Lutheranism after German priest ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Luther was against the Catholic Church and the Romanists who he claimed specifically built three
walls around themselves. Of the first wall Luther criticized their claim that nothing within the
earthly realm had sway over them. Through this belief their spiritual place on earth, assigned by
God, was of greater importance and held absolute power over the temporal. He also disagreed with
the Catholic belief that only the pope could interpret the scriptures and that for one to commune
with God one must do so through ecclesiastical members of the church. Furthermore, Luther
believed that the Romanists evading an assembled panel through claiming that only the pope could
call together council was unjust. Through these three intricate and carefully established walls Luther
claims "the Romanists have cunningly stolen our three rods from us, that they may go unpunished"9
as they are untouchable by the people. By being unable to dismantle these protective walls and
engage the papacy in questioning of their actions "they have settled themselves within the safe
stronghold...so that they can practice all the knavery and wickedness"10 which was seen to be
populating the lands and living within the populace. Luther also observed that the Word of God was
all a soul needed for salvation and the need of Works was not required nor justified. It was through
knowing "that all you need is

Origins Of The Protestant Reformation
There were numerous significant events that took place to result in the Protestant Reformation, but
the humanistic philosophies of the Renaissance was the primary origin of the Protestant
Reformation. Humanism allowed people of the Renaissance to freely critique the Catholic Church,
saying is had become more political than religious and the priests and bishops were no longer pious.
This helped lead to the Reformation because many people questioned their Catholicism after
humanistic views showed why changes should be made in the Church because more people began to
be more self reliant and were less dependent on the Church. In addition, famous Renaissance
humanists such as Erasmus and Thomas More encouraged Church reforms by criticizing the
church's

The Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation particularly was the 16th century religious, political, scholarly and very
definitely social change that separated Catholic Europe, setting in place the structures and
convictions that would for the most part essentially characterize the landmass in the cutting edge
time in a subtle way in a subtle way. In northern and focal Europe, reformers like Martin Luther,
John Calvin, and Henry VIII tested ecclesiastical power and scrutinized the Catholic Church ' 's
capacity to actually essentially characterize Christian practice, which definitely definitely is quite
significant, particularly contrary to popular belief. They particularly contended for a kind of general
basically religious and political redistribution of force under the control of Bible–and flyer perusing
ministers and sovereigns, which really is fairly significant in a fairly major way. The disturbance
activated wars, oppressions and the alleged Counter–Reformation, the Catholic Church 's postponed
yet intense reaction to the Protestants.The Protestant Reformation changed basically basically many
things like for all intents and purposes generally religious freedom and the separation of church and
state, or so they definitely thought. The first for all intents and purposes definitely major impact on
our basically very modern society that actually was created by the reformers kind of for all intents
and purposes is really fairly religious freedom.The definition of generally really religious

The Protestant Reformation And The Reformation
The Protestant Reformation was a pivotal time of European history that occurred during the 16th
century. The Protestant Reformation was comprised of people called "reformers" that challenged
papal authority and questioned the Catholic Church's ability to define Christian practice ("The
Reformation"). The Protestant Reformation was revolutionary due to the fact that the reformers
preached against everything the Catholic Church had been teaching. Some famous reformers are
John Calvin and Martin Luther. However, Martin Luther–– to some––– is named the most
successful and influential reformer of the 16th century. Martin Luther was tremendously effective
and influential due to how resourceful he was, and his teachings spread across Europe swiftly.
Martin Luther was born in Eisleben, Saxony which is located in Germany on November 10, 1483
("Martin Luther– Biography"). Luther was born into humble living, with his parents were peasants.
Luther's dad was a miner and did not want his son to mine as well, so he sent Luther to school at the
age of seven with hopes of him becoming a lawyer. Luther continued onto that path until he
experienced a life–altering event. In 1505 Luther was caught in a thunderstorm and became so afraid
he frantically prayed for mercy on his life. In his anguished prayer, he promised St. Anne (the patron
Saint of miners) that he would become a monk if the storm subsided. The storm passed, and thus
Luther's journey began. Luther became a monk and spent several

The Protestant Reformation was protests for reform of the Catholic Church. This happened in the
16th and 17th century, also known as the middle and/or dark ages. The person that started all of this
was Martin Luther from Wittenberg, Germany. Luther started all this because he wanted the
corruption within papacy. He started off by writing 95 these and nailed them to the church door for
everyone to see. Black plague. (267) The Black Plague was a deadly disease that swept across
Europe in the 14th century. This disease was known as a "mysterious disease" because no one knew
how the Black Plague occurred in Europe. The Plague started in Central Asia and was spread from
Black Rats. some countries in Europe travelled to Asia. While the crew were in Asia, the black rats
made their way onto the ship and spread the disease to the crew. On the way back home many crew
members died and only a few survived. The disease spreads through human contact and by being
near other people. Because of this disease 20 million people in Europe died in two years. Some of
the people that died were the priests, they were always near sick people to pray for their illness.
Because of this, there were more priests that died than people. Because priests kept dieing, they kept
ordaining more men from the community and they became rich priests. Eventually, they couldn't
take control of themselves and became greedy with the amount of money and power that they
owned. Because there were a lot of people

Both the Protestant Reformation as well as the Inquisition made immense impacts on the religious
society of western civilizations in Europe during 16th century. Both of the very important
movements changed the regular Roman Catholic churches forever. The Protestant Reformation was
a movement when groups of people left the Roman Catholic church in hope for a change. This
schism was run by Martin Luther and other protestant reformers during the 1500's and 1600's.
Another movement that changed the Catholic church forever is the Inquisition, which lasted roughly
700 years. The Inquisition was a time of punishing heretics, or people who were guilty of heresy.
Historians can agree that Christians were growing impatient with the Roman Catholic church and
wanted change from within the religion. Citizens of the time did not agree with many of the actions
of the church and found them absurd. Many reformers of the time saw that priests neglected their
duties of the church, and took their power to another level. Popes and members of the clergy lived
very expensive life styles, and the church would have very ornate and elaborate paintings which
would cost a fortune. To pay for these fees, the church increased the prices of marriages and
baptisms and promoted indulgences, which was a payment demolishing your sins granting people
"Tickets to Heaven". The official spark of the Protestant Revolution was when Martin Luther
plastered his 95 Thesis on the door of the Roman

The Protestant Revolution

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The Protestant Revolution