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   As Director of Student Development with the
    Austin Independent School District from 1970
    to 1980, Matthew Snapp helped the district
    adapt to the larger social changes during the
    decade. Mr. Snapp joined a school district in
    which many administrators lacked
    psychological perspective and a systems
    orientation. Moreover, many were nearing
    retirement.
   The administration was accustomed to
    controlling student behavior through
    punishment-based discipline. Meanwhile, the
    district was undergoing a distinct shift, as the
    Civil Rights Movement was changing social
    norms, and drugs were becoming an increasing
    problem with students. An opportunity occurred
    for the participation of counselors and
    psychologists in disciplinary matters when
    administrators were becoming overwhelmed by
    a drug problem in one of the schools.
   In this case, an 8th grade student was suspended for drug
    possession. That student was to be suspended for the
    school year and the drug problem was continuing to get
    worse. Rather than simply pursuing the usual long-term
    school suspension strategy, the school psychologist got
    permission from the Superintendent of Schools to try a
    systemic approach to the school's growing illegal drug use
    problem. He engaged actively with students to keep the
    campus “clean” and free of drugs for the rest of the
    semester and in return, the student would only receive a 3-
    day suspension and would be able to graduate with his
    peers.
   Matthew Snapp spoke about his experience
    at a 2011 Vellore, India, International School
    Psychology Association conference entitled
    Educational Psychology in the Context of
    Globalization, Diversity, and Societal
    Challenges.

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Matthew Snapp’s Experience Introducing a Systems Approach to School Psychological Services in Austin.

  • 1.
  • 2. As Director of Student Development with the Austin Independent School District from 1970 to 1980, Matthew Snapp helped the district adapt to the larger social changes during the decade. Mr. Snapp joined a school district in which many administrators lacked psychological perspective and a systems orientation. Moreover, many were nearing retirement.
  • 3. The administration was accustomed to controlling student behavior through punishment-based discipline. Meanwhile, the district was undergoing a distinct shift, as the Civil Rights Movement was changing social norms, and drugs were becoming an increasing problem with students. An opportunity occurred for the participation of counselors and psychologists in disciplinary matters when administrators were becoming overwhelmed by a drug problem in one of the schools.
  • 4. In this case, an 8th grade student was suspended for drug possession. That student was to be suspended for the school year and the drug problem was continuing to get worse. Rather than simply pursuing the usual long-term school suspension strategy, the school psychologist got permission from the Superintendent of Schools to try a systemic approach to the school's growing illegal drug use problem. He engaged actively with students to keep the campus “clean” and free of drugs for the rest of the semester and in return, the student would only receive a 3- day suspension and would be able to graduate with his peers.
  • 5. Matthew Snapp spoke about his experience at a 2011 Vellore, India, International School Psychology Association conference entitled Educational Psychology in the Context of Globalization, Diversity, and Societal Challenges.