5. INTRODUCTION:
WiMAX(Worldwide Interoperability For Microwave
Access) is a wireless communications standard
designed to provide 30 to 40 megabit-per-second
data rate.
A fourth generation (4G) technology
WiMAX is technically also known as “IEEE 802.16”
WiMAX is a wireless communications standard designed for
creating Metropolitan Area Networks(MANs).
6. It allows a user, to browse the internet on a laptop
without physically connecting it to a router.
It involves microwaves for the transfer of data wirelessly
WiMAX system consist of:
1) A WiMAX tower, similar in concept to a cell-phone
tower - A single WiMAX tower can provide coverage
to a very large area as big as 3,000 square miles
(~8,000 square km).
7. 2) A WiMAX receiver - The receiver and antenna could be a
small box or Personal Computer Memory card, or they could
be built into a laptop the way Wi-Fi access is today
8. MODES OF OPERATION
Non-line-of-sight
Wi-Fi sort of service
A small antenna on your computer connects to the tower.
WiMAX uses a lower frequency range -- 2 GHz to 11 GHz
(similar to Wi-Fi).
9. A fixed dish antenna points straight at the
WiMAX tower from a rooftop or pole.
The line-of-sight connection is stronger and
more stable, so it's able to send a lot of
data with fewer errors
It use higher frequencies, with ranges
reaching a possible 66 GHz.
At higher frequencies, there is less
interference and lots more bandwidth
Line-of-sight
10.
11. A WiMAX tower station can connect directly to the
internet using a high-bandwidth, wired connection.
How It Works?
It can also connect to another WiMAX tower using a
line-of-sight, microwave link.
This connection to a second tower (often referred to as
a backhaul), along with the ability of a single tower to
cover up to 3,000 square miles
It allows WiMAX to provide coverage to remote rural
areas
12.
13. Connectivity
Devices that provide connectivity to a
WiMAX network are known as the
“subscriber stations”.
Some of the portable units are:
Mobile Phones
PC peripherals
Laptops
Gaming consoles
MP3 Players
14. FEATURES OF WIMAX
Frequency bands - 2 to 11 GHz and 10 to 66 GHz
(licensed and unlicensed bands)
Range – 30 mile (50-km) radius from base station
Speed - 70 megabits per second
Coverage-A single tower covers upto 3000 sq.miles
so remote areas can easily get broadband access
16. Applications
According to WiMAX forum, it
supports five classes of
applications:
Multi-player Interactive
Gaming.
VOIP and Video Conference
Streaming Media
Web Browsing and Instant
Messaging
17. Present research work on WiMAX
WiMAX2 is the present ongoing development in the WiMAX
versions.
That is to increase the speed of existing WiMAX network.
Currently existing WiMAX versions provides minimum of 30 to
40 megabits per second of speed.
But the goal of the WiMAX2 is to get 100 Mbit/s for mobile
devices and 1 Giga bits per second fixed type of WiMAX
devices and 4G for next generation mobile network