The document contains biographies of four Polish mathematicians: 1. Wacław Sierpiński was born in 1884 in Cracow and was a Polish painter, philosopher, mathematician, art theoretician, and logician who taught at Lwowski University and Jagielloński University. 2. Białynicki-Birula was born in 1905 in Warsaw and was a Polish mathematician who had a daughter named Magdalena Białynicka-Birule. 3. Kuratowski was born in 1896 in Warsaw and was a Polish mathematician who had a daughter named Zofia and taught at the Polytechnic Institute of forensic and