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Job analysis
and
Job description
Muhammad Abdullah
Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan
JOB ANALYSIS
 is the first step in job evaluation and requires investigation each job skills and
personal attributes required to perform the job satisfactorily.
USES OF JOB ANALYSIS
 preparation of job description and job specification
 serves as a basis for orienting and training employees regarding their
specific duties
 It is used in job evaluation
 It clarifies lines of responsibility and authority
 It provides a method of comparing rates of jobs ( wage and salary
survey
STEPS OF JOB ANALYSIS
 Identifying the job completely and
accurately
 Describing the task of the job
 Indicating the requirements for its
successful performance
JOB DESCRIPTION
is a written summery of tasks, duties and responsibilities a set of
statement based on standards of practice that comprises the
employees contract with institution. It lists the expected behavior
of an employee.
ELEMENTS OF JOB DESCRIPTION
1- job title
2- Date
3 – Requirements
A- position requirement
B- professional requirement
4- Position summary
PRINCIPLES OF WRITING UP
EFFECTIVE JOB DESCRIPTION
 Arrange duties and responsibilities in logical
orders.
 State duties and responsibilities clearly and
concisely
 Limit the use of the word ''may''
 Be specific to show kind of work, complexity,
skills required, and use action words as analyze,
gather….
CHANGE AND UPDATING THE JOB
DESCRIPTION.
 Whenever significant changes are introduced into the
requirements and responsibilities.
 When many changes in the dynamic environment of health
care agency.
 Many organizations schedule a periodic audit of all jobs to
updating job description
JOB SPECIFICATION
 It is the personal qualifications,
skills, physical and mental demands
required for effective performance.
Job specification is derived from job analysis and job
description.
JOB EVALUATION
defined as a systematic method of appraising the worth or value of
each job in relation to all other jobs in the same organization.
It built upon and job analysis and job description
PURPOSES OF JOB EVALUATION
1-To identify factors or conditions that place one job higher than
another in a value hierarchy.
2-To determine the relative worth of each job as a basis for equitable
pay differentials.

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Job Analysis and Job Descripsion

  • 1. Job analysis and Job description Muhammad Abdullah Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan
  • 2. JOB ANALYSIS  is the first step in job evaluation and requires investigation each job skills and personal attributes required to perform the job satisfactorily.
  • 3. USES OF JOB ANALYSIS  preparation of job description and job specification  serves as a basis for orienting and training employees regarding their specific duties  It is used in job evaluation  It clarifies lines of responsibility and authority  It provides a method of comparing rates of jobs ( wage and salary survey
  • 4. STEPS OF JOB ANALYSIS  Identifying the job completely and accurately  Describing the task of the job  Indicating the requirements for its successful performance
  • 5. JOB DESCRIPTION is a written summery of tasks, duties and responsibilities a set of statement based on standards of practice that comprises the employees contract with institution. It lists the expected behavior of an employee.
  • 6. ELEMENTS OF JOB DESCRIPTION 1- job title 2- Date 3 – Requirements A- position requirement B- professional requirement 4- Position summary
  • 7. PRINCIPLES OF WRITING UP EFFECTIVE JOB DESCRIPTION  Arrange duties and responsibilities in logical orders.  State duties and responsibilities clearly and concisely  Limit the use of the word ''may''  Be specific to show kind of work, complexity, skills required, and use action words as analyze, gather….
  • 8. CHANGE AND UPDATING THE JOB DESCRIPTION.  Whenever significant changes are introduced into the requirements and responsibilities.  When many changes in the dynamic environment of health care agency.  Many organizations schedule a periodic audit of all jobs to updating job description
  • 9. JOB SPECIFICATION  It is the personal qualifications, skills, physical and mental demands required for effective performance. Job specification is derived from job analysis and job description.
  • 10. JOB EVALUATION defined as a systematic method of appraising the worth or value of each job in relation to all other jobs in the same organization. It built upon and job analysis and job description
  • 11. PURPOSES OF JOB EVALUATION 1-To identify factors or conditions that place one job higher than another in a value hierarchy. 2-To determine the relative worth of each job as a basis for equitable pay differentials.