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Worksheet for Section 5.5
                                   Integration by Substitution
                                             V63.0121, Calculus I
                                              December 7, 2009


  Find the following integrals. In the case of an indefinite integral, your answer should be the
most general antiderivative. In the case of a definite integral, your answer should be a number.




In these problems, a substitution is given.

  1.       (3x − 5)17 dx, u = 3x − 5

           4
  2.           x    x2 + 9 dx, u = x2 + 9
       0
               √
           e x      √
  3.       √ dx, u = x.
             x

            cos 3x dx
  4.                    , u = 5 + 2 sin 3x
           5 + 2 sin 3x




In these problems, you need to determine the substitution yourself.

  5.       (4 − 3x)7 dx.

           π/3
  6.               csc2 (5x) dx
       π/4

                     3
                         −1
  7.       x2 e3x             dx




                                                      1
Sometimes there is more than one way to skin a cat:
                 x
  8. Find           dx, both by long division and by substituting u = 1 + x.
                1+x




                  2z dz
                         , both by substituting u = z 2 + 1 and u =
                                                                      3
  9. Find       √
                3
                                                                          z 2 + 1.
                  z2 + 1




Use the trigonometric identity

                        cos 2α = cos2 α − sin2 α = 2 cos2 α − 1 = 1 − 2 sin2 α

to find

 10.      sin2 x dx




 11.      cos2 x dx




‘ 12.    Find
                                                sec x dx

by multiplying the numerator and denominator by sec x + tan x.


                                                  2

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Lesson 29: Integration by Substition (worksheet)

  • 1. Worksheet for Section 5.5 Integration by Substitution V63.0121, Calculus I December 7, 2009 Find the following integrals. In the case of an indefinite integral, your answer should be the most general antiderivative. In the case of a definite integral, your answer should be a number. In these problems, a substitution is given. 1. (3x − 5)17 dx, u = 3x − 5 4 2. x x2 + 9 dx, u = x2 + 9 0 √ e x √ 3. √ dx, u = x. x cos 3x dx 4. , u = 5 + 2 sin 3x 5 + 2 sin 3x In these problems, you need to determine the substitution yourself. 5. (4 − 3x)7 dx. π/3 6. csc2 (5x) dx π/4 3 −1 7. x2 e3x dx 1
  • 2. Sometimes there is more than one way to skin a cat: x 8. Find dx, both by long division and by substituting u = 1 + x. 1+x 2z dz , both by substituting u = z 2 + 1 and u = 3 9. Find √ 3 z 2 + 1. z2 + 1 Use the trigonometric identity cos 2α = cos2 α − sin2 α = 2 cos2 α − 1 = 1 − 2 sin2 α to find 10. sin2 x dx 11. cos2 x dx ‘ 12. Find sec x dx by multiplying the numerator and denominator by sec x + tan x. 2