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Textual Analysis
  Magazine 1 – Clash Magazine, Issue
     81a, January/February 2013
Clash Magazine
                                                                                       Readership:
Clash’s Mission Statement:
                                                                                        188, 940
‚Clash Magazine is the flagship product in the Clash
portfolio. Award-winning and widely revered, Clash                                     Circulation:
provides in-depth features and stunning shoots                                           47, 235
alongside informative news, exclusive interviews and
respected reviews. Our opinion-forming audience is                                  Gender (approx.):
treated to a premium print product which challenges                                      50/50
convention like no other across twelve monthly
issues, many of which are themed specials..‛                                          Average Age:
                                                                                      21 – 31 (71%)

                                The average Clash reader is ‚in employment and follows
               music, films, books, gadgets and clothes. When they choose to spend their
             hard- earned cash, it’s well considered and based on recommendations from
            the sharpest sources. They are gig-going, fashion conscious, tech hungry and
           consider the Noughties the decade of cheap money, and ‘nothing’ politics. The
           30+ are settling down to laugh at the days of Acid House with the 18+ creating
                                                                             what’s new.‛
    Clash magazine is published by Clash Music Ltd twelve times a year. Clash magazine is a trademark of
    Clash Music Ltd. Clash Music Ltd originally extended to live events and festival partnerships, until the
                        magazine was founded by publisher John O’Rourke in 2004.
Clash Magazine
    The colour scheme used on the front cover of Clash
  magazine is very simplistic and pale mostly made up of
  brown and sepia tones which helps to compliment the
  clothing Bobby Womack wears in the main picture and
      also symbolizes the indie genre of music. Clash
  magazine’s readers are typically aged between 21 and
     31, so this colour scheme helps to connate a very
 calm, mature feel to these readers. Typically, magazines
    would use bright colours to stand out to readers in a
shop, whereas this magazine does the opposite in order to
     stand out against these other stereotypical music
                          magazines.

   Again like the front cover, the colour scheme of the
 contents page has been kept to a minimal black and
white theme in order to fit in with the general house style.
Using these two basic contrasting colours allows the text
to be easily read by anyone. The use of black and white
    colours also connotes a modern, retro feel to the
magazine, which fits in with the quirkiness of the genre of
Clash Magazine
 To follow this house style, the double-page spread
with Bobby Womack featuring in it continues to use
 the black and white, simplistic theme seen on the
contents page. This helps to give a nostalgic feel to
      the article, which is appropriate as they are
     interviewing a „music legend‟. On the page,
   everything is completely black and white, apart
from a small block of orange which has been used
to list the photographer, the writer and the director
of fashion for this particular article. Clash magazine
 is famous for it’s writing and house style, so the use
of a bright colour enables readers to know exactly
who is responsible for the article. The colour orange
also symbolises something quite warm and happy,
 which tells the readers what the overall tone of the
  article should be like. The follow-up pages to this
      article follows the same colour scheme but
    alternates between black and white and sepia
       photos to link in with the house style of the
                         magazine.
Clash Magazine
    The general house style throughout the magazine is
really varied – every individual page more or less has a
   different layout in order to suggest how modern and
fashionable the magazine is. The general layout of text
       is used effectively in order to frame the different
   images, such as on the double page spread, where
  the text is altered and varied to „fill‟ the empty space
     on the page. The unusual combination of different
 fonts throughout all pages of Clash magazine actually
    looks quite effective and quirky, which well-suits the
    indie/independent style of the magazine. The more
     decorative fonts connote quite a fun, fashionable
 message about the magazine, whilst the simpler, sans
         serif fonts show that the magazine is also very
 informative and mature. This idea is shown on the front
  page, in order to get the main headline to stand out;
  on the contents page, to inform readers what page it
      is; and on the double-page spread to distinguish
          between the title of the article, the featured
             artist, subtitle and a snippet of the text.
Clash Magazine
      In general, especially where there are pictures
   present on the front cover and the double page
  spread, the magazine uses the rule of thirds as a lot
   of the images take up the whole page. The rule of
 thirds needs to be present in the images to allow the
 reader to engage with the artists featured – the eyes
    are always positioned near to where the vertical
   lines intersect with the top horizontal line, as this is
   where the eye is automatically drawn to, and the
  eyes of the model/artist can give a lot away about
   the image. Bobby Womack, who features on the
    front cover and double page spread, is pictured
     smiling in order to appeal to the audience and
  connote a warm, happy tone to the magazine. The
       indie music genre is very unique, and typical
       listeners of this genre of music also have very
 bold, extravagant tastes in fashion, which is why the
 main image features the artist with very unique, out-
        there fashion in order to appeal to the target
                           audience.
Clash Magazine
  Only one main image of Bobby Womack has
  been used on the front cover to reflect on the
    main content within the magazine. Many
   magazines will often feature more than one
image on their front page to entice readers with
 the content, but I think the simplicity of just one
 image makes this magazine look more mature         Maslow‟s Hierarchy of Needs
                                                    (1954), stated that, “magazines
   and stylish. Bobby Womack is not seen as a
                                                    and advertisements promise to
  particularly attractive figure (especially not to fulfil many of our needs to be
   Clash magazine’s target audience), but he        accepted into social groups
     could be seen as someone who young             and our need for self-esteem
         musicians aspire to be.                    and self-respect.” The main
                                                    image on the front cover is
                                                    styled to allow readers to really
  The photo itself and the pose is quite natural; connect with the indie vibe and
   having him smile connotes a warm, happy          allows them to feel like they
feeling to the magazine. His styling and make- belong to that particular
                                                    genre/group. Styling Womack
  up is also kept to a minimal level to show the like this would also allow
simplicity of the magazine style and tone. Using readers self-respect as they see
a mid-shot also allows the reader to clearly see people with similar interests can
 the model‟s facial expression, whilst also filling look ‘cool’ so allows them to
       the page but leaving space for text.         feel better about themselves.
Clash Magazine
     The front cover for Clash magazine doesn‟t
    give a lot away to the reader about what is
    featured inside the magazine – there is a list
      of the featured artists and just a couple of
       the main articles, but nothing that really
        gives a hint to the reader about what is
       being said inside the magazine. In some
    sense this could be quite effective as it may
          intrigue readers to read and buy the
           magazine, whereas it may also put
              consumers off from buying the
       magazine, as there is no clue as to what
         they will read about – if there is noting
      interesting, they won’t continue to buy it.
       However, what is actually written on the
      front cover is very clear and easy to read
       from a distance, and the minimal use of
      text could also entice a reader to buy the
       magazine, as it is not too overwhelming.
Clash Magazine
  The contents page actually
    has no images apart from
    two of the alternative front
   cover designs to inform the
  reader of the issue they are
  reading. The use of no other
   images actually makes the
        magazine look more
  organised and professional,
      but arguably looks more
     like a high-profile fashion
     magazine such as Vogue
    because of the way it has
        been structured. This
    doesn’t help the reader at
      all as it makes the page
   look boring to look at, and
        doesn’t give any clue
   away about the content of
            the magazine.
Clash Magazine
Overall, the front cover has been designed quite
 well in the sense that the magazine has created
its own identity, being one of the few indie-music
  magazines published. It would stand out really
 well against most other magazines because the
    overall design is so unique and different, but
    really the actual language and text may not
   necessarily be enough to entice a reader into
 buying the magazine, as very little information is
 given away about the magazine’s content. The
 magazine front cover also does well to “include
  both a categorisation and an evaluation of the
group being stereotyped,” Branston and Stafford
(2010). The indie music genre is something that is
      slowly becoming more popular in British
culture, and just like any other genre of music, the
people who listen to it are often stereotyped. The
front cover does well to create and hold a „style‟
  and „title‟, which stereotypical indie fans would
                relate and conform to.
Clash Magazine
        The layout of the text is really well
          structured and is appropriately
        organised according to the type
        of article to make locating page
          numbers/articles easier for the
          reader. The use of lines across
           the page to section text also
            helps to effectively give the
              magazine identity, as it is
         something which is repeated on
        a lot of the pages throughout the
         magazine. These lines also help
         to fill blank spaces and creates
         an interesting design/pattern for
        the page. A lot of the fonts have
        also been made bold in order for
           the numbers and the titles to
            stand out better against the
                     regular text.
Clash Magazine
The language style, which is particularly
 evident on the double page spread, is
quite formal considering, the fun, quirky
 design of the magazine. As Clash try to
      target quite a few students, the
 language style is very intellectual and
     uses a wide range of advanced
     vocabulary – the text talks to the
readers and treats them like adults. The
   text also features some examples of
  rude/adult language here and there
within the article, but this just makes the
    whole magazine seem much more
grown up and perfect for adult readers.
 The language used is also fairly genre-
       specific, it uses a lot of music
terminology in order to connect directly
  with the readers, who are more than
       likely to be big fans of music.
Clash Magazine
 Overall, Clash Magazine gives off a very grown up feel
   which is well suited to its target audience, and has a
very professional and stylish look to it. Every single page
  is well thought about and the style and design is kept
     consistent for that professional look which is what
      makes the magazine so popular. However, some
     readers may argue that a few pages, such as the
contents page, are too simple and do not live up to the
design of the rest of the magazine. I really like how ‘real’
 the magazine is, everything from the colour scheme to
  the writing style is kept very natural and realistic, and
  helps to bring out the indie vibe. With my magazine, I
    would like to use Clash‟s language style and page
              design and layout for inspiration.

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Textual Analysis Mag 1

  • 1. Textual Analysis Magazine 1 – Clash Magazine, Issue 81a, January/February 2013
  • 2. Clash Magazine Readership: Clash’s Mission Statement: 188, 940 ‚Clash Magazine is the flagship product in the Clash portfolio. Award-winning and widely revered, Clash Circulation: provides in-depth features and stunning shoots 47, 235 alongside informative news, exclusive interviews and respected reviews. Our opinion-forming audience is Gender (approx.): treated to a premium print product which challenges 50/50 convention like no other across twelve monthly issues, many of which are themed specials..‛ Average Age: 21 – 31 (71%) The average Clash reader is ‚in employment and follows music, films, books, gadgets and clothes. When they choose to spend their hard- earned cash, it’s well considered and based on recommendations from the sharpest sources. They are gig-going, fashion conscious, tech hungry and consider the Noughties the decade of cheap money, and ‘nothing’ politics. The 30+ are settling down to laugh at the days of Acid House with the 18+ creating what’s new.‛ Clash magazine is published by Clash Music Ltd twelve times a year. Clash magazine is a trademark of Clash Music Ltd. Clash Music Ltd originally extended to live events and festival partnerships, until the magazine was founded by publisher John O’Rourke in 2004.
  • 3. Clash Magazine The colour scheme used on the front cover of Clash magazine is very simplistic and pale mostly made up of brown and sepia tones which helps to compliment the clothing Bobby Womack wears in the main picture and also symbolizes the indie genre of music. Clash magazine’s readers are typically aged between 21 and 31, so this colour scheme helps to connate a very calm, mature feel to these readers. Typically, magazines would use bright colours to stand out to readers in a shop, whereas this magazine does the opposite in order to stand out against these other stereotypical music magazines. Again like the front cover, the colour scheme of the contents page has been kept to a minimal black and white theme in order to fit in with the general house style. Using these two basic contrasting colours allows the text to be easily read by anyone. The use of black and white colours also connotes a modern, retro feel to the magazine, which fits in with the quirkiness of the genre of
  • 4. Clash Magazine To follow this house style, the double-page spread with Bobby Womack featuring in it continues to use the black and white, simplistic theme seen on the contents page. This helps to give a nostalgic feel to the article, which is appropriate as they are interviewing a „music legend‟. On the page, everything is completely black and white, apart from a small block of orange which has been used to list the photographer, the writer and the director of fashion for this particular article. Clash magazine is famous for it’s writing and house style, so the use of a bright colour enables readers to know exactly who is responsible for the article. The colour orange also symbolises something quite warm and happy, which tells the readers what the overall tone of the article should be like. The follow-up pages to this article follows the same colour scheme but alternates between black and white and sepia photos to link in with the house style of the magazine.
  • 5. Clash Magazine The general house style throughout the magazine is really varied – every individual page more or less has a different layout in order to suggest how modern and fashionable the magazine is. The general layout of text is used effectively in order to frame the different images, such as on the double page spread, where the text is altered and varied to „fill‟ the empty space on the page. The unusual combination of different fonts throughout all pages of Clash magazine actually looks quite effective and quirky, which well-suits the indie/independent style of the magazine. The more decorative fonts connote quite a fun, fashionable message about the magazine, whilst the simpler, sans serif fonts show that the magazine is also very informative and mature. This idea is shown on the front page, in order to get the main headline to stand out; on the contents page, to inform readers what page it is; and on the double-page spread to distinguish between the title of the article, the featured artist, subtitle and a snippet of the text.
  • 6. Clash Magazine In general, especially where there are pictures present on the front cover and the double page spread, the magazine uses the rule of thirds as a lot of the images take up the whole page. The rule of thirds needs to be present in the images to allow the reader to engage with the artists featured – the eyes are always positioned near to where the vertical lines intersect with the top horizontal line, as this is where the eye is automatically drawn to, and the eyes of the model/artist can give a lot away about the image. Bobby Womack, who features on the front cover and double page spread, is pictured smiling in order to appeal to the audience and connote a warm, happy tone to the magazine. The indie music genre is very unique, and typical listeners of this genre of music also have very bold, extravagant tastes in fashion, which is why the main image features the artist with very unique, out- there fashion in order to appeal to the target audience.
  • 7. Clash Magazine Only one main image of Bobby Womack has been used on the front cover to reflect on the main content within the magazine. Many magazines will often feature more than one image on their front page to entice readers with the content, but I think the simplicity of just one image makes this magazine look more mature Maslow‟s Hierarchy of Needs (1954), stated that, “magazines and stylish. Bobby Womack is not seen as a and advertisements promise to particularly attractive figure (especially not to fulfil many of our needs to be Clash magazine’s target audience), but he accepted into social groups could be seen as someone who young and our need for self-esteem musicians aspire to be. and self-respect.” The main image on the front cover is styled to allow readers to really The photo itself and the pose is quite natural; connect with the indie vibe and having him smile connotes a warm, happy allows them to feel like they feeling to the magazine. His styling and make- belong to that particular genre/group. Styling Womack up is also kept to a minimal level to show the like this would also allow simplicity of the magazine style and tone. Using readers self-respect as they see a mid-shot also allows the reader to clearly see people with similar interests can the model‟s facial expression, whilst also filling look ‘cool’ so allows them to the page but leaving space for text. feel better about themselves.
  • 8. Clash Magazine The front cover for Clash magazine doesn‟t give a lot away to the reader about what is featured inside the magazine – there is a list of the featured artists and just a couple of the main articles, but nothing that really gives a hint to the reader about what is being said inside the magazine. In some sense this could be quite effective as it may intrigue readers to read and buy the magazine, whereas it may also put consumers off from buying the magazine, as there is no clue as to what they will read about – if there is noting interesting, they won’t continue to buy it. However, what is actually written on the front cover is very clear and easy to read from a distance, and the minimal use of text could also entice a reader to buy the magazine, as it is not too overwhelming.
  • 9. Clash Magazine The contents page actually has no images apart from two of the alternative front cover designs to inform the reader of the issue they are reading. The use of no other images actually makes the magazine look more organised and professional, but arguably looks more like a high-profile fashion magazine such as Vogue because of the way it has been structured. This doesn’t help the reader at all as it makes the page look boring to look at, and doesn’t give any clue away about the content of the magazine.
  • 10. Clash Magazine Overall, the front cover has been designed quite well in the sense that the magazine has created its own identity, being one of the few indie-music magazines published. It would stand out really well against most other magazines because the overall design is so unique and different, but really the actual language and text may not necessarily be enough to entice a reader into buying the magazine, as very little information is given away about the magazine’s content. The magazine front cover also does well to “include both a categorisation and an evaluation of the group being stereotyped,” Branston and Stafford (2010). The indie music genre is something that is slowly becoming more popular in British culture, and just like any other genre of music, the people who listen to it are often stereotyped. The front cover does well to create and hold a „style‟ and „title‟, which stereotypical indie fans would relate and conform to.
  • 11. Clash Magazine The layout of the text is really well structured and is appropriately organised according to the type of article to make locating page numbers/articles easier for the reader. The use of lines across the page to section text also helps to effectively give the magazine identity, as it is something which is repeated on a lot of the pages throughout the magazine. These lines also help to fill blank spaces and creates an interesting design/pattern for the page. A lot of the fonts have also been made bold in order for the numbers and the titles to stand out better against the regular text.
  • 12. Clash Magazine The language style, which is particularly evident on the double page spread, is quite formal considering, the fun, quirky design of the magazine. As Clash try to target quite a few students, the language style is very intellectual and uses a wide range of advanced vocabulary – the text talks to the readers and treats them like adults. The text also features some examples of rude/adult language here and there within the article, but this just makes the whole magazine seem much more grown up and perfect for adult readers. The language used is also fairly genre- specific, it uses a lot of music terminology in order to connect directly with the readers, who are more than likely to be big fans of music.
  • 13. Clash Magazine Overall, Clash Magazine gives off a very grown up feel which is well suited to its target audience, and has a very professional and stylish look to it. Every single page is well thought about and the style and design is kept consistent for that professional look which is what makes the magazine so popular. However, some readers may argue that a few pages, such as the contents page, are too simple and do not live up to the design of the rest of the magazine. I really like how ‘real’ the magazine is, everything from the colour scheme to the writing style is kept very natural and realistic, and helps to bring out the indie vibe. With my magazine, I would like to use Clash‟s language style and page design and layout for inspiration.