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THE QUALITY SYSTEMS MODEL


Management Responsibilities
Presented by- Shaifali


M.pharmacy IInd sem.


(Quality assurance)
QUALITY SYSTEM APPROACH
TO GMP REGULATIONS
GMP regulations specifically assign the authority to
create, monitor, and implement a quality system.


It is an activity of daily responsibility of
manufacturing personnel to build quality into a
product.
CGMP AND MODERN
QUALITY SYSTEMS
1. Quality


2. Quality by design and product development


3. Risk management and risk assesment


4. CAPA


5. Change control


6. Quality unit


7. Six system inspection model
QUALITY SYSTEM MODEL
It identifies your business model and processes,
provides details about how your people will work
together to get things done and establishes
specifications for performance.


It is like blueprint of your organisations.


So this model can help to identify that you’re on track
or not. Its a living, breathing system.
CONT……..
The model is organised into major parts.


A. Management responsibilities


B. Resources


C. Manufacturing operations


D. Evaluations
MANAGEMENT
RESPONSIBILITIES
Top management have the following responsibilities that can not be delegated.


A. Establish the quality policy.


B. Ensure quality objectives fit the strategic direction.


C. Ensure the customer and legal requirements.


D. Ensure resources needed for the QMS are available.


E. Engaging, directing and supporting people to participate in the QMS.


F. Ensure that risks and opportunities are identified and addressed.
ITS DIVIDED…….
1. Provide leadership


2. Structure the organisation


3. Build your quality system to meet requirements.


4. Establish policies, objectives and plans.


5. Review the system
1. LEADERSHIP
Leadership is the art of motivating a group of people to act
towards achieving a common goal.


The process of encouraging and helping others to work
enthusiastically towards objectives.


Leadership may be defined as the ability to exert interpersonal
influence by means of communication towards the achievement
of a goal.


Leadership involves the establishing a clear vision, sharing that
vision with others so that they will follow willingly.
TYPES OF LEADERSHIP
Democratic leaders


Autocratic leaders


Bureaucratic leaders


Charismatic leaders


Laissez faire leaders
CHARACTERISTICS OF
LEADERSHIP
Intelligence


Honesty and integrity


Leadership motivation


Self confidence


Knowledge of the business


Emotional maturity


Energy level


Stress tolerance
FUNCTIONS OF A LEADER
Policy maker


Planner


Father figure


Exemplar


Arbitrator and mediator


Controller of reward and punishment


Controller of reward and punishment


Executive
2. STRUCTURE OF
ORGANISATIONS
An organisational structure is the term used to define
how employees of a company work together to support
their mission.


In simple term structure is the patterns in which
various parts of components are interrelated or
interconnected.


It is a pattern or arrangement of jobs and groups of
job with in on organisation.
FEATURES OF GOOD
ORGANISATIONS STRUCTURE…..
Simplicity


Flexibility and continuity


Clear line authority


Application of ultimate authority


Proper delegation of authority


Proper emphasis of staff


Provision for top management.
TYPES OF ORGANISATIONAL
STRUCTURE
Line organisation


Functional organisation


Geographical organisation


Matrix organisation


Line and staff organisation


Divisional organisation


Customer based organisation


Team based organisation structures
ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGES
Specialization


Operational clarity


Operational speed


Segregation


Lack of co-ordination


Weakening of common bonds
3. BUILD YOUR QUALITY SYSTEM
TO MEET REQUIREMENTS
A quality system is defined as the organisational
structure, responsibilities, procedures, processes, and
resources needed to implement quality management.


Elements include, quality manual, instructions,
records, procedures, data management, customer
satisfaction from quality of product.
EXAMPLE….
The scope of the quality system.


The standard of quality.


The manufacturer’s policies to implement the quality
system criteria.


The procedures needed to establish and maintain the
quality system.
4. ESTABLISH POLICIES,
OBJECTIVES AND PLANS
The purpose of established policies is to ensure such
continuous improvement through a process of self
evaluation and action planning.


Objectives are measurable goals relevant to enhancing
customer satisfaction and are consistent with the quality
policy. Eg- goals to improve on time delivery, defects etc.


Planning is the first step towards achieving the set goals. QA
planning can be defined as an activity aimed for optimal
resource allocation and goals set for a successful QA process.
5. REVIEW THE SYSTEM
It is a key component in any quality system to ensure
its continuing, suitability, adequacy, and
effectiveness.


It includes both an assessment of the product as well
as customer needs.
REVIEW SHOULD
CONSIDER………….
The results of audits and other assessments.


Customer feedback, including complaints.


The analysis of data trending results.


Quality policy and objectives.


Status of CAPA


Any changes in business business practice or environment.


Product characteristics meet the customer’s needs.
REVIEW OUTCOMES….
Improvements to the quality system and related
quality processes.


Realignment of resources.


Improvements to manufacturing processes and
products.
THANK YOU

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Shaifali........ mang.responsibility

  • 1. THE QUALITY SYSTEMS MODEL Management Responsibilities Presented by- Shaifali M.pharmacy IInd sem. (Quality assurance)
  • 2. QUALITY SYSTEM APPROACH TO GMP REGULATIONS GMP regulations specifically assign the authority to create, monitor, and implement a quality system. It is an activity of daily responsibility of manufacturing personnel to build quality into a product.
  • 3. CGMP AND MODERN QUALITY SYSTEMS 1. Quality 2. Quality by design and product development 3. Risk management and risk assesment 4. CAPA 5. Change control 6. Quality unit 7. Six system inspection model
  • 4. QUALITY SYSTEM MODEL It identifies your business model and processes, provides details about how your people will work together to get things done and establishes specifications for performance. It is like blueprint of your organisations. So this model can help to identify that you’re on track or not. Its a living, breathing system.
  • 5. CONT…….. The model is organised into major parts. A. Management responsibilities B. Resources C. Manufacturing operations D. Evaluations
  • 6. MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES Top management have the following responsibilities that can not be delegated. A. Establish the quality policy. B. Ensure quality objectives fit the strategic direction. C. Ensure the customer and legal requirements. D. Ensure resources needed for the QMS are available. E. Engaging, directing and supporting people to participate in the QMS. F. Ensure that risks and opportunities are identified and addressed.
  • 7. ITS DIVIDED……. 1. Provide leadership 2. Structure the organisation 3. Build your quality system to meet requirements. 4. Establish policies, objectives and plans. 5. Review the system
  • 8. 1. LEADERSHIP Leadership is the art of motivating a group of people to act towards achieving a common goal. The process of encouraging and helping others to work enthusiastically towards objectives. Leadership may be defined as the ability to exert interpersonal influence by means of communication towards the achievement of a goal. Leadership involves the establishing a clear vision, sharing that vision with others so that they will follow willingly.
  • 9. TYPES OF LEADERSHIP Democratic leaders Autocratic leaders Bureaucratic leaders Charismatic leaders Laissez faire leaders
  • 10. CHARACTERISTICS OF LEADERSHIP Intelligence Honesty and integrity Leadership motivation Self confidence Knowledge of the business Emotional maturity Energy level Stress tolerance
  • 11. FUNCTIONS OF A LEADER Policy maker Planner Father figure Exemplar Arbitrator and mediator Controller of reward and punishment Controller of reward and punishment Executive
  • 12. 2. STRUCTURE OF ORGANISATIONS An organisational structure is the term used to define how employees of a company work together to support their mission. In simple term structure is the patterns in which various parts of components are interrelated or interconnected. It is a pattern or arrangement of jobs and groups of job with in on organisation.
  • 13. FEATURES OF GOOD ORGANISATIONS STRUCTURE….. Simplicity Flexibility and continuity Clear line authority Application of ultimate authority Proper delegation of authority Proper emphasis of staff Provision for top management.
  • 14. TYPES OF ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE Line organisation Functional organisation Geographical organisation Matrix organisation Line and staff organisation Divisional organisation Customer based organisation Team based organisation structures
  • 15. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES Specialization Operational clarity Operational speed Segregation Lack of co-ordination Weakening of common bonds
  • 16. 3. BUILD YOUR QUALITY SYSTEM TO MEET REQUIREMENTS A quality system is defined as the organisational structure, responsibilities, procedures, processes, and resources needed to implement quality management. Elements include, quality manual, instructions, records, procedures, data management, customer satisfaction from quality of product.
  • 17. EXAMPLE…. The scope of the quality system. The standard of quality. The manufacturer’s policies to implement the quality system criteria. The procedures needed to establish and maintain the quality system.
  • 18. 4. ESTABLISH POLICIES, OBJECTIVES AND PLANS The purpose of established policies is to ensure such continuous improvement through a process of self evaluation and action planning. Objectives are measurable goals relevant to enhancing customer satisfaction and are consistent with the quality policy. Eg- goals to improve on time delivery, defects etc. Planning is the first step towards achieving the set goals. QA planning can be defined as an activity aimed for optimal resource allocation and goals set for a successful QA process.
  • 19. 5. REVIEW THE SYSTEM It is a key component in any quality system to ensure its continuing, suitability, adequacy, and effectiveness. It includes both an assessment of the product as well as customer needs.
  • 20. REVIEW SHOULD CONSIDER…………. The results of audits and other assessments. Customer feedback, including complaints. The analysis of data trending results. Quality policy and objectives. Status of CAPA Any changes in business business practice or environment. Product characteristics meet the customer’s needs.
  • 21. REVIEW OUTCOMES…. Improvements to the quality system and related quality processes. Realignment of resources. Improvements to manufacturing processes and products.