Katmai Volcano

Katmai Volcano
A volcano is a weak spot in the crust where molten material, or magma, comes to the surface. In a volcano there is a magma chamber, pipe, vent, lava
flow, and craters. A magma chamber is the pocket where magma collects under or below a volcano. The pipe of a volcano is the long tube in the
ground that connects the Earth's surface to the magma chamber. A vent in avolcano is where the molten rock and gas from the volcano leave through an
opening. The lava flow is a certain area that is covered by lava that is coming out of the vent. Lastly, a crater is a bowl shaped area that is formed at
the top of the volcano. The eruption of 1912 or Mount Katmai was the biggest eruption of the 20th century. Located along the Alaskan Peninsula...
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An active volcano is a volcano that's erupting, supposed to erupt in the near future, and has had an eruption in the last 10,000 years.An active volcano
can be erupting or dormant. Dormant volcanoes are active volcanoes that are supposed to awaken in the near future and become active. A extinct
volcano is a volcano that is "dead" and unlikely to erupt again. The Katmai volcano is active–dormant. This is because it has erupted in the last 10,000
years and will most likely erupt again. The activity of the Katmai volcano has not changed over time. There has only been one eruption that has been
officially recorded with evidence, which was the eruption of 1912. The eruption of 1912 was the biggest eruption of the 20th century. There were
aftermath disasters. There was noise pollution, the sound of the blast was heard in Juneau, Alaska 750 miles away from the volcano. The volcano
continued to erupt gas and tephra for 60 straight hours. The eruption caused people and animals on Kodiak Island to evacuate. Anyone who didn't
evacuate quick enough died from suffocation, blindness, or inability to find food or water. The ash built up to 1 foot on the ground. Also ash built up
on roofs causing buildings to collapse on
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Essay On Yellowtone Volcano
Yellowstone Park sits over a large volcano. The Yellowstone volcano is considered to be a super volcano due to the violence and volume of ash that
was produced in one eruption. Super volcano eruptions can drastically impact the entire planet by causing potentially catastrophic climate change.
There have been no super volcano eruptions in human history. However, there have been many super volcano eruptions at Yellowstone over the
past 18 million years. The super volcano eruptions have created what is known as the Yellowstone caldera. The last super volcano eruption was
640,000 years ago. This eruption caused a pillar of ash to rocket into the air as high as 100,00 feet. From that height, a layer of ash covered the land as
far away as the Gulf of Mexico. There were actually two events more ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During this eruption, hot vapors escaped at temperatures around 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit. Ash was blown out and covered tens of thousands of miles
in volcanic dust. When the initial magma chamber was finally emptied much of the roof to the chamber caved in causing a caldera that measures 45
miles long by 28 miles wide. Then the magma resurged form two domes. There are some lava flows that are just 70,000 years old, which is not very
old in geologic time. This leads to questions as to whether the Yellowstone volcano is still active. Seismic studies show that shock waves from
explosions and earthquakes travel through the Earth's crust but is slowed when it passes under a caldera. There are areas under the caldera where the
seismic velocity is slower than normal. There are spots where the slowdown occurs within depths as shallow as 1 mile. This may be because there is
molten lava in the crust. There are other locations that indicate there is even more magma beneath the surface as deep as 100 miles. Seismic activity
also indicates that there is magma beneath the crust in the mantle. Uplift is also occurring at about ВЅ and inch per year

Volcano, Volcanic Volcano And Volcanic Ash
A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary–mass object that allows lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the
surface. The Earth 's crust is made up of huge slabs called plates, which fit together like a jigsaw puzzle. The friction caused by the plates moving from
time to time results in earthquakes and volcanic eruptions near the edges of the plates.
There are many different types of volcanoes. (Volcanoes: Principal Types of Volcanoes) The most common are Cinder volcanoes. This type ofvolcano
occurs when particles and blobs of solid lava are emitted from a single vent in the center. As the gas charged lava is blown violently into the air it
breaks into small fragments that solidify and fall as cinders around the vent to form an oval cone. A good example of a cinder cone is the Paricutin
Volcano in Mexico that grew out of a corn field in 1943. The eruptions continued for 9 years and built the cone to a height of 424 meters.
Another type of volcano is the Composite volcanoes also known as Stratovolcano. These are steep sided volcanoes composed of many layers of
volcanic rocks, usually made from high–viscosity lava, ash and rock debris. Famous examples of composite cones are Mayon Volcano in Philippines,
Mount Fuji in Japan, and Mount Rainier in U.S.A.
Then we have, shield volcanoes that are shaped like a warrior's shield in the middle with long gentle slopes made by basaltic lava flows. This is very
fluid lava, usually from multiple vents

Volcano Is The Most Active Volcano
The worst volcano known to man
A volcano is defined as a mountain or hill that usually has a cup like crater at the summit. A volcano can be compared to a vent in the earths crust
through which lava, ashes and steam are expelled (Volcano, n.d.). There are three main types of volcanoes that scientist have discovered active,
dormant, and extinct (howstuffworks.com). Active volcanoes are the ones which have erupted recently, or are expected to blow soon
(howstuffworks.com). For example Kilauea volcano on Hawaii is the world's most active volcano (volcanodiscovery.com). A dormant volcano is one
that hasn't erupted in a long while but has a chance erupt again in the future (howstuffworks.com). Best example there is of a dormant volcano is
Mauna Kea which is one of the five mountains that make up the big island of Hawaii (Crain, 2009). And extinct volcanoes are the ones that erupted
thousands of years ago and has no possibility of erupting again (howstuffworks.com). An extinct volcano is mount Buninyong which is located in
Austria the last time this volcano erupted was a little over ten centuries ago and is now somewhat a tourist attraction.
Volcanoes are in fact important because without volcanoes the atmosphere wouldn't have its oxygen rich properties. Many of years ago, Earth's
atmosphere was swarm with rock–forming minerals of the earth 's crust. During earlier volcanic eruptions many gasses enters into the earth
atmosphere. Carbon dioxide, water vapor and many other gases

Cause And Effect Of Volcanos
olcanoes
One of the most destructive acts to occur on the earth's surface, takes place from within the earth itself. Volcanoes have the effect of destroying
everything in its path with its molten hot lava, but also allows some positive outcomes to occur such as precious jewels.
Volcanoes are parts of the Earth's crust that have been forced in an upward position causing a mound like landform on the surface or in water. What
lies beneath is magma that has been building up pressure for thousands of years, pushing through a crack or break in the earth's crust waiting to be
released. Once a volcano is finally relived of the pressure, it sends lava flowing and spewing out of the top. Another thing that volcanoes let off is
volcanic ash and gases that can be very harmful to any living thing if exposed to these elements.
There is more than one type of volcano. Many people think of the triangular mountain type volcanoes to be the only ones that exist, but this isn't
true. This type of volcano is known as the composite cone, such that Mount Fuji and Mount St. Helens fall under this classification. Another type is
called a shield volcano, which really doesn't look like a volcano at all. They are made up of overlapping lava flows which keep fanning out and
making the effect of a shield like surface. Another classification of volcanos is known as a cinder cone volcano, it is like the composite cone but
doesn't come to a complete point at the top. It has the look of a cylindrical top and

The Raton-Clayton Volcano
The Raton–Clayton Volcanic Field and Capulin Volcano
The Raton–Clayton volcanic field is about 20 000 km2 in size, and has been active periodically for the past 9 million years. The area is filled with
peaks, cones, and lava–capped mesas. The mesas developed as lava flowed into valleys and depressions, cooled off and formed a resistant top layer
over sedimentary rocks. As the surrounding rock eroded, the lava protected the underlying stratigraphy from erosion. This caused todays topography,
where that which was once the lowest point, is now the highest. There is some disagreement over why the volcanic field is here, one possible cause is
that it is near the end of the Jemez Lineament, which has numerous volcanic centers along its reach, possibly ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The second series flowed to the south and southwest, the third to the south and west, and the fourth northward and the eastward between Capulin
Volcano and Mud Hill. After these series, the Capulin Volcano eruption ceased. The last stage of the Capulin phase is the Baby Capulin lava flow
series, which formed a cinder cone around its vent, northeast of the main cone. This is the third youngest eruption the the Raton–Clayton volcanic field,
erupting around 36,000 4,000 years ago.
Currently, the field is not active, but it is unknown if that is only temporary. If the Capulin volcano was to erupt, the current cinder cone would most
likely be destroyed and a new one would be

Descriptive Essay Volcano
Allie Koza
Professor Baer
English
17 October 2017 Descriptive Essay The word volcano comes from the little island of vulcano in the Mediterranean Sea, these fire fountains can reach
hundreds of feet into the sky (Lindop). Early Romans believed this mountain belonged to vulcan, the blacksmith of the gods. Within the last twenty
years, a volcanologists have been working hard to learn how to predict eruptions and keep people safe. Ash plumes and steam rose into the bright
blue sky as the underground earthquake shook the land and rattled windows all across the eighteen mile town. As the jet circled the island, in view of
lovely beaches and emerald water, looming over this lush paradise was the screaming volcano. Volcanos erupt when the pressure inside of them
becomes so great that the magma surges up and forces its way out. An exploding volcano can rip apart a mountain in just seconds, when the
eruption is over, a landscape is changed forever. The united states is home to more volcanos than any other country except Indonesia, and Japan.
The majority of these volcanoes are in Alaska. Until recently, there was no way to predict when a volcano would blow, although volcanoes give off
many warning signs before they erupt. Including smaller earthquakes beneath the volcano, slight inflation, or swelling. The rising magma
eventually causes the solid rock to break, sending earthquake signals. Most volcanoes give warning signs beginning weeks or months before they
blow (Lindop). Lumps of Lava cool into solid rocks as they fly through the sky, forming rounded chunks that can be also known as bombs, while
pieces with corners and sharp edges are named blocks. Both bombs and blocks can cause a great deal of damage. As the volcano begins to burst,
the sky fills with choking, smoky powder, while it starts raining lava, and rock. The air warmed quicker than when you pour kerosene on a fire,
with a sound so loud it circled the earth four times, red hot lava flows down the side of the volcano and magma spews out the top. The only taste in
my mouth is the smoke coming from the lava, as the gas in the air turned all my silver jewelry black. I feel very frightened knowing this is such a
normal thing to happen in different

The Eruption Of The Volcano
On August 24th AD 79 Mount Vesuvius violently erupted and buried the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. The eruption of the volcano was
recorded by one of the only surviving eyewitnesses Pliny the Younger. He described the start of the eruption like this: "On August in the early
afternoon, my mother drew his attention to a cloud of unusual size and appearance...its general appearance can best be expressed as being like an
umbrella pine, for it rose to a great height on a sort of trunk and then split off into branches, I imagine because it was thrust upwards by the first blast
and then left unsupported as the pressure subsided." (Pliny the Younger, trans Betty Radice in August 30 1963). In the evening of the same day pumice
began to fall form the sky. The streets ofPompeii and Herculaneum started to get covered by a layer of ash and pumice. The smoke from the eruption
was so high that it started to block out the sun. "Ashes were already falling, hotter and thicker as the ships drew near, followed by bits of pumice and
blackened stones, charred and cracked the flames." (Pliny the Younger, trans Betty Radice in August 30 1963). Around midnight the pyroclastic surges
started. A pyroclastic surge is an avalanche of pumice, rock, hot ash and volcanic gas, which rushes down the side of the volcano at 100 km/hour or
faster. In the map, we can see the locations of Pompeii and Herculaneum in comparison to Mount Vesuvius. Herculaneum was 6 km from the foot of
Vesuvius, whilst Pompeii

Volcano Is A Volcano, Volcanic Eruptions, Earth, And Earth
What is a Volcano: A volcano is a rupture in the crust of planets such as Earth. They allow hot lava, volcanic ash and gasses to escape from a magma
chamber. Magma is formed from the melting of rocks in the Earth's lithosphere, which is part of the Earth's crust and is broken up into giant
puzzle–like pieces, and also from the shell below the lithosphere which is the asthenosphere. The asthenosphere is a soft, fluid part of the Earth that can
be pushed around because of the Earth's warmth. Volcanoes form from eruptions. Once the eruption occurs the lava from the eruption cools to form a
new crust. After several eruptions, the rock builds up and forms the cone shaped mountains or hills in which we call volcanoes.
What causes an eruption: A volcanic eruption is just a natural way that the Earth cools down and releases internal heat and pressure. In an eruption,
super–heated magma from deep within the Earth's interior works its way to the surface. They most often occur at the tectonic plate boundaries but can
also occur over hotspots or weak areas in the Earth's crust. The two most known types of eruptions are effusive eruptions and explosive eruptions.
Effusive eruptions are eruptions where magma rises through the surface and flows out of the volcano as the thick liquid that is lava. Explosive
eruptions are eruptions where the magma is torn apart as it rises and reaches the surface in pieces known as pyro clasts. Effusive eruptions are caused
when hot basalt magma reaches the

Volcano Observation
Volcanoes are extremely interesting, during the past few weeks my classmates and I have been observing zone that volcanoes are located in. My
zone was zone two. Zone two is location was on the South American plate, Caribbean plate, and some of the North American plate. Overall my zone
was active. Everyday there was at least one volcano active. The first few days of observing the volcanoes were fairly active. One erupting volcano
that I recorded on my chart was the volcano Popocatepetl. This volcano is located in Mexico on the North American Plate. I recorded that the volcano
was erupting on December 5th, 2016. This is one of the many erupting volcano that occurred on the first few days of monitoring. After a few day the
eruption rate did ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This volcano is located in western Mexico on the Caribbean Plate. This volcano is active. On my data worksheet I recorded on December 16, 2016
that Colima was red. From the website that I used to get my information if a volcano was red that meant that it was erupting. There are about 61
records of this volcano erupting. The first eruption recorded was in 1519 and the most current eruption is in 2016. One of Colimas largest explosion
was on January 20th, 1913. The type of magma that fuels from this volcano is rhyolitic. In the images that I found on google maps showed that
Colima consisted of gray rock and was not near any water. With this evidence I knew that magma type had to be rhyolitic. This volcano is
explosive. I know this based off the research I read I found that the volcano had a lot of ash while erupting. Colima is a stratovolcano, it is large and
has gently sloping sides. To sum it all up, Colima is a stratovolcano that has rhyolitic magma and is explosive. My honors earth science class studied
volcanoes for a few fews, my group had the privilege to observe the South American Plate, Caribbean Plate, and some of the North American Plate and
the volcanoes within these

Laki Volcano In Iceland
In June 1783 Laki erupted explosively killing 25% of the population in Iceland (which is where its located) and 50% of livestock. Laki's last eruption
was in 1783 which lasted an eight month period between 1783–1784 that was about 233 years ago when it erupted 14 cubic km of lava and tephra
which means types of materials that are erupted from a crater or volcanic vent an then depostited in to the air. Laki Volcanois near Eldgja and the
village of kirkjubaejarklaustur, the two plates that made Iceland were the Eurasian plate and the North American plate which is now the surface of
Laki. Its also classified by it's shape which is caldera An interesting fact about "Laki" is that Lakagigar is the correct name as Laki mountain didn't
actually erupt,

National Park Volcano
Yellowstone National Park is a historical site of some of the largest calderas on the planet. Today it is visited by more than 2.7 million visitors every
year and is considered one of our country's greatest national landmarks. However, in recent times, scientists have begun to question the hard truth that
someday within in this century, the super volcano could once again erupt. Currently the volcano is still active with signs that another pyroclastic
explosion may soon happen.
The Largest Explosion
The area around Yellowstone has been home to some of the most pyroclastic explosions currently known to mankind. Based on rock layers found
around Yellowstone and areas impacted by prior eruptions, scientists at the USGS (United States Geological... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The survey will map out important properties of soil and rock in order to learn more about Yellowstone's groundwater resources and how it affects the
caldera. (USGS, n.d.) These studies will help scientists understand ways to reduce human impacts on the park's geothermal features and help protect
the environment as well as protect park infrastructure from encroaching of hot ground.
As of November 7, 2016, new studies are directed towards Yellowstone's geothermal waters. For one month, the USGS will study the shallow water
system that affects the hots springs, geysers and other thermal features surrounding Yellowstone. (YVO, Yellowstone Volcano Observatory , 2016).
These studies are aimed at measuring the water system between Yellowstone's summer and winter seasons. The teams will use Airborne Geophysical
Electromagnetic (EM) survey equipment to examine and map subsurface locations, size, shape, salinity, and temperatures of the groundwater. (YVO,
Yellowstone Volcano Observatory ,

The Eruption Of The Hawaiian Volcano
The Hawaiian volcano is a shield volcano; they are the oldest continental regions of earth. They may even be the remains of ancient shield volcanoes.
A shield volcano is tall and broad with flat, rounded shape. The Hawaiian volcanoes are built by countless outpourings of lava that advance great
distances from a central summit vent or a group of vents. Extensive study of the Hawaiian Islands revealed that they are constructed of a myriad of thin
basaltic lava flows averaging a few meters thick intermixed with relatively minor amounts of pyroclastic ejected material. During eruptions these
outpourings help keep these volcanoes safe. When these volcanoes erupt lava fountains out form the volcano and is hot liquid lava is thrown into the
air but usually not very high. The lava normally flows easily, and does not explode. These volcanoes also only explode if water some how gets into
the vent. Mount St. Helens is composite volcano, which are also known as strato– volcanoes. They are tall, symmetrically shaped, with steep sides,
sometimes rising 10,000 feet high. They are built of alternating layers of lava flows, volcanic ash, and cinders. The large and generally cone–shaped
volcanoes form along plate boundaries called subduction zones where one of the earths plates melts as it falls back into the earth`s mantle. The
eruptions are called explosive, and effusive, because vast amounts of gasses are thrown into the atmosphere, and the lava explodes and is vicious. A
shield

Volcano Eruption Lab Report
Title
Volcanos
Science Topic: Volcano Eruption
Specific: Chemical Reaction / Hypothesis
Baking Soda and Vinegar – Drips out – This chemical reaction will be the slowest because it drips out like a slow waterfall.
Yeast and Peroxide – Foamy – This chemical reaction represents the Elephant Toothpaste experiment for being big and foamy.
Ketchup and Vinegar – Like Real Lava – The classic Science Fair Volcanowith ketchup red foul smelling fake magma falling out the side of the
volcano.
Mentos and Soda – Like a Hot Spring – This is the classic Soda experiment in a volcano representing how a volcano's top falls off when the Magma
forcefully pushes on rock breaking out of the volcano like a hot spring.
Dry Ice Volcano– Smokey Reaction – This is the slowest chemical reaction for slowly having smoke ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Volcano cone
Pour the hydrogen peroxide into volcano until nearly full
Add food coloring
Add yeast when you're ready
Baking soda and Vinegar
Ingredients

Water
Food coloring
Detergent
Baking soda
Vinegar
Volcano cone
Pour Water until volcano is ВЅ way full
Add food coloring
Add detergent
Add 2 spoonfuls of baking soda
Pour Vinegar in when you're ready
Ketchup and Vinegar
Ingredients
Warm water
Detergent
Ketchup
Bowl
Spoon
Baking soda
Volcano cone
Mix Warm Water, Detergent, and Ketchup in a bowl
Put mixture into the volcano til в…ћ th's full
Add baking soda when ready
Soda and Mentos
Ingredients
Soda

Mentos
Volcano cone
Fill Volcano в…ћ with Soda of choice
Drop in all mentos at once when ready and run away quickly to watch
Dry Ice Volcano
Ingredients
Warm water
Dish soap
Dry ice
Gloves
Volcano cone
Fill volcano Вѕ with Warm water
Add dish soap
When ready drop in Dry ice be careful while handling and use gloves
Interesting facts:
Volcanos
For a volcano to explode the lava has to put pressure on the top of the volcano so it will fly up so lava can escape
When lava and water mix it turns into stone or obsidian depending on which one is on

Volcanoes : The Volcano Of Tambora
Josh Kleinow
Geog 101
Professor Mohler
November 9, 2014
Volcanoes
Many people underestimate the power of volcanoes and the amount of damage they can do to a country, state, city, or town. A volcano is a
mountain that extends down to a caldera which is a pool like are of magma in between the mantle and the crust in the Earth. It in a sense is a
massive hole in the middle of the crust and mantle of the Earth where magma can erupt from and eventually make its way to the Earth's surface.
Volcanoes are estimated to kill almost 1,000 people per year and caused $99,000,000 worth of economic damages from 1980 to 2008. When an active
volcano erupts its "danger zone" is about a 20 mile radius around the volcano itself, which ends up killing people, destroying houses, land, etc.
Known worldwide is the volcano of Tambora. On April 5th, 1815, many people didn't think it would be their last day of their life. This volcano has
one of the most tragic stories with the most deaths recorded by one single volcano in history. The volcano of Tambora killed 80,000 people
directly and indirectly (Farrell,J). Most of the people that died were from Sumbawa Island and a lot of people died later on due to starvation
because the lack of food and disease. This volcano is located on Sumbawa Island which is on the eastern end of the Indonesian archipelago. What
made it so dangerous was that there were no signs that there would be such a large eruption much less one at all for thousands of years. So

Volcano Research Paper
People are afraid that this volcano will explode and are scared that something bad will happen. People are moving out of their house to a safe place
to live and were forcedd to evacuate about 2,000 residents. Some people choose to move out to a safer place and away from the dangerous area.
Residents are involved in this tragic event, stay in not an option for anyone dangerous gases are released and can kill anyone human inhale this
dangerous gases. The event is about a volcano that is about to explode from so much pressure being built up. This event is happening in Hawaii
were people want to move out. It's happening in May 4 at 11:40 a.m. The cause of this event is happening because pieces of rock are falling off to the
volcano and that is making pressure built up and has to escape some we're including magma is falling below sea level. This is one of the most active
volcano in the world. It will continue for 100 years no surprises this is happening because it has happened over millions of years. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Television is a primary source of news for the majority of people watch every day. A lot of right and correct information can change your life. It is the
responsibility of the news to choose the right information. Some similarities that I found was talking about all the residents that were force to move
out of their houses. All sources talk about the volcano is about to blow and nothing could be done to prevent this tragic event. Toxic gases are coming
out of the lava making people have health problems. It could trigger headache, watery eyes, sore throats and difficulty breathing on even a person
with zero health issues. The volcano keeps to been monitored. A lot of similarity. News source wants to help people in the right way, by keeping them
safe and informed. This is not a political issue to help parties win is about informed the residents what could happen and possible an

Mauna Lora Volcano
Volcanoes are a mountain with a crater in the middle
–The crater will have magma inside of it.
–The magma will become lava when it comes out of the top.
– The lava will harden and is called igneous
First there are tectonic plates that collide together that will cause an earthquake which can make the volcano erupt.
–Then magma comes out the top and it becomes lava.
–It can spread long distances or not that far depending on the size of the volcano.
–Even a small volcano can spread miles of smoke and ash.
The biggest volcano in the world is Mauna Loa
–Mauna Loa is located in Hawaii.
–It is currently active and is expected to erupt.
It is 13,678 feet in elevation
YellowStone a super volcano is very large and has a park surrounding it
–It is

Kilauea Volcano
Tony McGee
Mr.Hooker
(Environmental Science)
Dec 16, 2015
The Kilauea Volcano is the youngest volcano on Hawaii's Big Island. Because when viewed from above it seems tiny in comparison to the
neighboring volcano Mauna Loa, Kilauea was originally believed to simply be a satellite of Mauna Loa instead of a distinct volcano. Research that has
taken place during the last decades, however, shows that not only is Kilauea a separate volcano, but its magna–plumbing system actually goes over 60
kilometers deep into the earth. The Kilauea Volcano sits on a curved line made up of other volcanoes such as Kohala and Mauna Kea.
Description
The highest point on the Kilauea Volcano is slightly less than 4,200 feet. In addition, it has a large caldera at the summit that is 3 kilometers by 5
kilometers wide at the main depression but is 6 kilometers by 6 kilometers at the outermost faults and goes down 165 meters deep. The entire area of
the volcano is 552 square meters. The oldest rocks found on the volcano date back 23,000 years and scientists estimate that the first eruption occurred
between 300,000 and 600,000 years ago. Despite this, about 90% of the basaltic shield volcano found on the surface is made from lava flows that
occurred less than 1000 years ago while 70% of the actual volcano's surface is 600 years old or younger. The volcano gets its name, Kilauea, from the
Hawaiian word meaning much spreading or spewing, referencing the frequent lava flows.
Location ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Kilauea shares the name of the active volcano, Mt. Kilauea. The name literately translates to spewing or much spreading in Hawaiian. Kilauea was
once nicknamed the Guava capital of the world because it was home to the Guava Kai Plantation, the largest guava plantation in the world. The guava
kai plantation closed late

Volcano 's A Volcano Eruption By Cliff Montgomery
Volcano & How to Survive Them.
When it comes to surviving, people will take whatever means are necessary to live just a little bit longer. An example of this could be a point in
the movie Titanic. In order to survive the boat sinking, Rose rested on a piece of furniture that was drifting in the water. As a result, she was one of
the few people to actually be alive and rescued when the boats came back. When it comes to survival, at that moment in time there is no rule book on
what measure one can take to survive but a person should know the basics. Volcanoes are a good example of this. "Volcano's: How to Survive a Volcano
Eruption by Cliff Montgomery's" article is effective because it acknowledges what is in a volcano, explain what to do when a volcano is erupting and
provides knowledge about what to watch out for.
In the article: "Volcano's– How to Survive a Volcano Eruption by Cliff Montgomery", he gives people a knowledge of Volcano's in depth.
Montgomery first starts out giving background information about places where volcano eruptions have occurred what the effects of those eruptions
have done to the city and the people. Next, he goes into the workshop about how volcano's work and what is exactly inside of them that does so much
harm. Lastly, he mentions is how to protect one's self when the volcano erupts before and after the eruption.
No one really knows how volcanoes came to be but we know what is inside one. An example of this would be in the article Volcanoes–

The Kilauea Volcano
Kilauea Volcano
The Kilauea Volcano is the youngest and most active Hawaiian shield volcano. This volcano is located on Hawaii's Big Island. The volcano is part
of the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Kilauea is 300,000 to 600,000 years old. The native people from the Polynesian Islands discovered Kilauea.
The other four volcanoes of Hawaii are Kohala, Mauna Loa, and Mauna Kea.
"Shield volcanoes are the largest volcanoes on the earth" ("VolcanoDIscovery"). This makes Kilauea a nice tourist attraction. Tourists can view the
bubbling lava crater, caldera, also known as the home of the fire goddess Pele. Tourists can also view the lava lakes. "How active the flow is
determines how close people can

Volcanoes can be found throughout the entire world and are formed when there is a rupture in the mantle of the Earth's crust. This effect allows the
output of volcanic lava, ash, and various types of gases. These tectonic plate breaks are normal, the planet Earth is divided into 17 tectonic plates and
consistently move against each other forming shifts from low to high intensity. It can cause displacement of earth or water.
The volcanoes are located where there is a divergence or convergence in the tectonic plates and bring their lava from the deepest of the terrestrial
mantle. The materials and explosions of these ginates represent a constant risk in the places inhabited by the human being, nevertheless the people
ususually live in these areas no matter the risk. On the other hand the volcanos can change the geology of an impressive form, or to cool the
temperature of the earth, or to darken the sky. The scientific community increases its efforts to try to understand better what happens in volcanoes,
however it is impossible to predict these conditions. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This volcano is one of the most active of Mexico and has erupted in fifteen different occasions since the year 1519. The Popocatepelt had a great
eruption in the year 1947 and only last December of 1994 registered a great volcanic activity and a quantity Significant gas and ash was thrown by the
volcano, before an eminent eruption, nearby villages were evicted. Subsequently, activity was registered in the years 2000, 2005, 2012, 2013, 2014,
2015, and 2016. The volcanic smoke, ash, lava, and small earthquakes continue to reproduce

Mount Etna Volcano
Mt. Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy. Its ongoing eruptions affect several towns including Nicolosi and Catania. Leonardo
Mercatanti, in his article "Etna and the Perception of Volcanic Risk," reviews a survey conducted in late 2011 and early 2012 in order to come to a
conclusion on the local's relationship with the volcano.
Mount Etna is one of the world's largest volcanoes, towering at 3340 meters above sea level and spanning an area of about 210 kilometers.
(Mercantanti, 2013) Its most destructive eruption occurred in 1669 and it still erupts and spews smoke to this day. Its eruptions can be both devastating
and beneficial. Although the explosions have the potential to wreak havoc on the environment, towns, and human health; it also provides volcanic rock
and ash which expand and fertilize the land. The rich soil that the volcano supplies is responsible for bountiful and high–quality crops. The volcanic
rock is used in construction and decoration. (Mercantanti, 2013)
The survey took place in Nicolosi, arguably one of the towns most affected by the volcano. In the article, Mercantanti explained that the questionnaires
were distributed during a period where "there were both visible and audible indications that the volcano was active." There were 400 ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Mount Etna has caused surprisingly few casualties over the past few centuries. This is largely due to strict regulations and limits put into place by
authorities. Although the seniors in this society recognize the hazards the volcano imposes, they treasure the benefits it has bestowed upon them more.
As stated before, Mount Etna is responsible for the production of volcanic ash and rock. It also attracts many tourists to the area. "Etna is an
inexhaustible source of wealth. Why be afraid of nature, which indirectly produces wealth for the community?" (Mercantanti,

The EyjafjallajГ¶kull Volcano
The EyjafjallajГ¶kull Volcano affects thousands of people's lives in Iceland, and around the world. The EyjafjallajГ¶kull volcano is still active today
and has a possibility of future eruptions, The famous volcano is commonly considered a stratovolcano and is seismically monitored. The name
EyjafjallajГ¶kull in Icelandic means "Island–mountains glacier." Like every volcano EyjafjallajГ¶kull affects many people, has a long history and has
many hazards. EyjafjallajГ¶kull has many surroundings and geographical features.The volcano is located in southern Iceland and is 3 kilometers
inside the island.In addition, the volcano is 1,651 meters high. The closest city is Reykjavik, which is a city found on the coast of Iceland and is the
capital and

Review Of ' Tempest ' Volcano '
Tempest Volcano I was running down a narrow strip of land with lava all around me with a demon dog chasing behind my back. I unsheathed my
sword and shouted, "П†П‰П„О№О¬!" My sword erupted in blue flame, startling the gargantuan dog. In those few seconds I turned around
pounced on the creature and slashed at it's eyes. The sword hit the creature right in the eye. It kicked me off, pounced on me, picked me up with its
massive claws, and threw me hundreds of feet into the air. It suddenly exploded into yellow dust which meant that it hadn't died yet, but that meant
that it will be gone from humans until it is reborn in the underworld. I landed awkwardly on my arm and felt a sharp jolt and heard a loud,
"CRACK!" I started walking back home,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Finally, after what seemed like hours, I spotted our destination. We discretely glided down toward the ground and landed in the forest. I was
climbing down and off Pyro when a man in a dark hood emerged from behind a tree. I jumped down and pulled out my sword. The man slowly
walked up to me and said, "I am only your uncle. No need to fret." I responded," Oh really?" Were you the one that sent me that note? He said back,"
Uh–huh." I said," Okay." He then pulled out a katana, held it up to the sun and screamed, "Brisinger!" The katana suddenly lit up and plasma
formed all around it, illuminating the entire area. I said, "П†П‰П„О№О¬" and my sword went up in flames. He lunged at me and slashed at my
neck, so close, I could feel the plasma radiating through my skin. He attacked at me again, but this time I was ready. I parried his attack and stabbed
at him. The flames from my sword however, had lit his cloak on fire. I was taught this tactic in self–defense class when I was only six years old. While
he was still distracted, I ordered Pyro to scorch him, but before he had a chance, the man said," ПЂО¬ОіП‰ОјО± " and a beam of ice flew from his
hands, freezing pyro before he could do anything. He was so concentrated on keeping pyro still, that even though I sliced at him, knocking his sword
away he didn't notice. I tied him up, gagged him and tied him up to a tree. I touched my flaming sword to the ground, lighting the ground on fire,
starting

The Capulin Volcano
The Capulin Volcano interestingly enough, is apart of what's known as the Raton–Clayton volcanic field (RCVF), a collected scattering of other
volcano's that stretch well over 7,000 square miles. Located in Northeastern New Mexico, the Capulin lies dormante, although some believe extinct,
since it's last volcanic activity more than 60,000 years ago. Capulin underwent a rather large eruption that formed its current 1000ft cinder cone shape,
which gave way to "a number of small lava flows and cinder eruptions [that] paved over the mound, steepening it's slopes"(NASA, 2016). The base
was inital made from the hot ash, cinder, and rock debris of the eruption, and the lava flows themselves were "basalt, deriving from the melting of the
mantle" (Sayre and Ort, 2011). Due to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Taking a look back to the past, although the history of each place are different, there is a common trait that both area's shared around the same time. It
is apparrent that not only was Colorado and the area of Dinosaur Ridge submerged in water at the time of the Cretaceous period, but so was New
Mexico and the region that would be the Capulin Volcano. The rise in sea level covered much of the west and connected one ocean to another and
similar to Colorado, the sea level in New Mexico receded and decreased periodically."When it expanded and covered an area, dark–colored,
fine–grained, and thin–bedded marine sediments were deposited, [and] when the seaway contracted and retreated, beach, river and delta deposits built
out and covered the marine deposits" (Sayre and Ort, 2011). Towards the end of the Cretaceous period, the sea level dropped and perminatly retreated,
much like in Colorado. At present both Capulin Volcano and Dinosaur Ridge are recongized as national monuments and easily accessable to the public,
and various geological scientists, students and

The Tungurahua Volcano
Introduction As our world grows and the population grows, more and more people find themselves living in disaster–prone areas. The vulnerability of
these peoples is often due to their lack of knowledge about the potential risks in the area. As these settlements become larger, the more imbedded into
the surrounding area it becomes. In this paper we will look at the communities that surround the Tungurahua volcano in Ecuador. Specifically,
evaluating how the emergency management system operates and functions to provide support to these vulnerable communities. Volcanic eruptions
typically cause an immediate chaotic response and a sound emergency management system is critical during this type of disaster. In the case of the
Tungurahua volcano it has been active for many years, sometimes only producing minor pyroclastic flows, but is has been known to erupt violently.
This presents a unique environment, in which, the emergency services and surrounding communities have become accustom to. A unique aspect of
communities that live in the shadow of the Tungurahua volcano is the resilience they have to thrive under impending disaster. Most of these
communities have adapted well to the risks posed by the volcano. To get a better understanding of why the people in this region of Ecuador have not
moved on, we must review its history. This will be the first area of research for this paper followed by the evaluation of emergency services to the
surrounding communities. A critical

Essay On Iceland Volcano
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Why Iceland Volcano's Eruption Caused So Much Trouble
The plume of ash and steam rising from the Eyjafjallaj
Credit: Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS Rapid Response Team at NASA GSFC
Jagged flecks of ash spewed into the air may have boosted the effects of the 2010 eruption of Iceland's EyjafjallajГ¶kull volcano, which paralyzed
flights across Europe, a new study finds.
The ash plume from EyjafjallajГ¶kull caused turmoil in the air for nearly a month. Still, the eruption was a relatively small event. For instance, the
plume never reached more than about 6 miles (10 kilometers) in height, and the volcano only spewed out about 9.5 billion cubic feet (270 million
cubic meters) of ash over the course of several months, while some eruptions can spew out many times more than that in the span of a single day. ...
To learn more about why this was, a group of scientists collected ash samples from across Iceland.
The researchers found that at EyjafjallajГ¶kull's vent, upwelling magma violently reacted with nearby glacial water. This rapid cooling made the
magma contract and fragment into fine, jagged motes of ash. Near the end of the eruption, equally fine, porous ash was generated when small gas
bubbles trapped in the molten rock expanded as the magma neared the surface.
The investigators found that the median width of all the ash grains was less than 1 millimeter wide. Starting about 6 miles (10 km) from the vent and
moving outward, particles smaller than 16 microns – about a sixth the width of a human hair – became more than 20 percent of the

Mount Vesuvius Is A Volcano
Mount Vesuvius is a volcano close to the Bay of Naples in Italy. This volcano is classed as a stratovolcano, this is because its eruptions usually involve
explosive eruptions and pyroclastic flows. It has erupted more than 50 times. Mount Vesuvius is most famous for its eruption that took place in the year
79 A.D. This eruption was the destruction of Pompeii and other surrounding cities, like Herculaneum. This eruption had buried the ancient roman city,
known as Pompeii under a blanket of volcanic ash.
The Ancient City of Pompeii held 20,000 residents, had thriving markets, beautiful homes, indoor running water, public baths and a beautiful port,
which was used for many imports and exports to keep their economy alive and thriving. The emperor at this time was Emperor Titus. Emperor Titus
had succeeded his father after Emperor Vespasian's death and he was also a member of the Flavian dynasty.
The 24th of august 79 A.D. was a normal day for the Ancient Romans living in Pompeii, their markets were thriving and there was not a single worry
about the danger of the supposed "mountain", the Ancient Romans believed that Mount Vesuvius was a hill or a mountain, not avolcano at this time.
Around 8AM in the city of Pompeii, small tremors had occurred and smoke from Mount Vesuvius had appeared into the sky slowly. By 1 PM the
smoke from Mount Vesuvius had risen higher into the sky and had become darker and sootier. The tremors had increased, shaking the city continuously.
Around 3Pm

Volcanos, big natural disasters that can end up with millions of homes being destroyed and many casualties, but volcanos aren't always bad. They
actually help the earth and have a quite big history. How do volcanos effect people and environments? They can help the soil become rich in
minerals, can make the land beautiful (well sometimes), and the history of volcanos. Volcanos can make the soil around it very rich in minerals.
"Volcanic eruptions produce deposits of rock and ash in the surrounding area. These deposits are rich in minerals..." (McDonough 60). In Hawaii their
crops grow so fast because of the soil. The author states "The soil is so rich that farmers often plant different crops intermingled with each other to...
In Hawaii one of the reasons that it is so beautiful is because of the volcanos that made up the island. The text states "The Kau Scenic Byway offers
by far the longest stretches of unspoiled natural scenery to be found anywhere in the inhabited Hawaiian Islands." (Pg. 62). Sense the volcanic ashes
make the soil rich in minerals many beautiful flowers and trees grow and make a sight that you don't want to miss. Volcanos have a big history in the
world. They have caused havoc and caused beauty for thousands of years. 20 volcanos are erupting at this very moment! The author said "Some 1300
(and perhaps more than 1500) have erupted in the Holocene (the past 10,000 years)." (Simkin 58). This means that there have been 1500 eruptions that
could have caused double that amount of deaths in the last 10,000 years. It might have caused marvelous sights as well. Whether it be the volcanos
strengthening the soil, causing beauty, or the history of them we can all admit that volcanos have made a huge mark on the environment and people all
over the world. These are important because they show just a few of the many ways that volcanos effect humans and the

Volcano Facts
Mt. St. Helens
Facts
Pictures
Resources
Facts:
Types Of Volcanos
Types of Volcanoes: Shield, Cinder Cones and Composite Cones. The earth ejects lava, rock fragments, hot vapor and gases during volcanic eruptions.
Magma?
Magma frames in either the lower bit of Earth's hull or the upper piece of its mantle. It is delivered when high measures of weight join with high
temperatures, bringing about a percentage of the stones in the range to liquefy, making this substance. Without this blend of weight and warm, this
substance would not have the capacity to shape.
Some volcanoes are more dynamic than others since some volcanoes lie on plate limits that move much of the time which adds more weight to the
magma chamber where the majority of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Helens 30 years back today crushed the encompassing scene, with the hot gas and flotsam and jetsam killing endless creatures and harming or
pulverizing extensive swaths of timberland. Be that as it may, life did not by any stretch of the imagination end without even a moment's pause.
Among the reasons the nature bounced back are some astonishing variables, including the early morning timing of the emission, the way that
spring had been late to arrive that year, and the stunning capacity of creepy crawlies to parachute in once a recuperation was in progress. A few
animal groups figured out how to make due in the midst of the spring of gushing lava's emission on May 18, 1980. Others scratched by at the edges
of the decimation and actually crept back. Together they sowed the seeds of a rebound that advanced in fits and begins and proceeds with today.
Scientists have been watching the procedure from the earliest starting point, taking note of what species were wiped out from the zone which still had
a couple of agents; which came back to the range and when; and what parts of the harmed scene were the first to see

The Eruption Of Kilauea Volcano
Abstract
The home of Pele, the Hawaiian volcano goddess, Kilauea Volcano has been erupting for the last 30 years. Since January 3, 1983, the world has
stopped to look at the lava flowing out of the crevices of the crater. However, despite the meaning of the name, Kilauea in Hawaiian (which translates to
"spewing" or "much spreading"), many scientists are amazed that the volcano has a continuous flow (USGS 1,2,3). Nonetheless, as the East Rift Zone
spreads, Kilauea has started overflowing; and the once majestic lava now spills out of Pu'u 'O'o Crater into nearby towns. Scientists and citizens
scramble to find the answer: how do we stop a volcanic eruption from destroying nearby civilization without stopping the natural occurrence?
Kilauea
As the youngest and most southeastern volcano on Hawaii 's big island, Kilauea has been suggested to be the world's most active volcano; having
recorded 61 historical eruptions, not including the continuous lava–lake activity in Halema 'uma 'u Crater (Life Stages of Hawaiian Volcanoes).
Kilauea is at it 's shield–forming stage referencing volcanology. During this stage the excretion systems within the volcanoes are the most efficient at
transporting magma to the surface since over 95% of lava gets erupted. As well as the constant eruption, the magma chamber of the volcano fully
develops to serve as a station for older, less dense magma. The magma chamber migrates upwards as a volcano grows and the Kilauea volcano magma
chamber

Feminist Instrumentation On A Volcano
Volcanologists study the volcano's eruptive history or install the proper instrumentation on a volcano well in advance of an outbreak, and continuously
monitor and adequately interpret data coming from that equipment. However, scientists have difficult forecasting volcanic eruptions, and will still have
difficulty forecasting future volcanic activities accurately. Most volcanoes have been dormant for many years, and do not work to a timetable and do
not occur regularly, or have any form of pattern to them. Besides, some modern scientists have fail predicting volcano eruptions and warning
evacuations. For example, on 2 May 2008, a massive explosion occurred unexpectedly at the concealed ChaitГ©n Volcano in Chile's southern volcanic
zone (Carn

Volcano In Iceland
EyjafjallajГ¶kull, or translated directly to island–mountain–glacier is a fairly active stratovolcano located on the south coast of Iceland. The mountain
stands at about 5,400ft at its highest summit and erupted most recently in spring of 2010. The EyjafjallajГ¶kull eruption of 2010 was the first in 190
years. The volcano is completely covered by an ice cap and is one of around 130 volcanoes located in Iceland, it is also one of the smallest. Previous
eruptions occurred in the years 920, 1612, and 1821–1823. The 2010 eruption of the volcano began March 10, 2010 and was declared officially over
in October of the same year. This eruption caused major disruption in air travel and grounded thousands of flights in and around Europe. Iceland is an ...
Volcanic ash is highly rich in nutrients, which is good for the soil and the agriculture industry, which is very important in the area surrounding
EyjafjallajГ¶kull. The volcanic eruption and the heavy media coverage shone a new light on Iceland as people became more aware and interested in
the country. Tourism saw a noticeable boost following the eruption as people became more familiar with the country. The volcano now boasts a new
tourist facility and is a popular attraction for people visiting the country. So although the EyjafjallajГ¶kull eruption in 2010 was definitely not the
largest or most destructive eruption in recent years, it was the location, explosiveness, and huge amounts of ash that made it a significant event in recent
geological

Calbuco Volcano Essay
While there was so many different volcanos to choose from I chose the Calbuco volcano because it was erupted very recently. Calbuco is a 6,570 foot
high active stratovolcano located in Los Lagos, Chile. Its coordinates are 41В°19вЂІ48вЂіS 72В°37вЂІ06вЂіW. The closest populated area to the
volcano is Puerto Varas which is located about 23.1 miles southwest of the Calbucovolcano as you can see in the google image below. The last time
that the Calbuco volcano erupted was April 22, 2015 and actually erupted for a second time 7 hours later on that same day. Before that, the volcano
hadn't erupted since 1972. Both of the eruptions were about the same, releasing lava into the air and a mushroom cloud of ash 49,000 feet into the sky.
Lighting also occurred, making it a frightening but beautiful sight to see in the night sky.
Just before the Calbulco volcano erupted, they called for an evacuation and nearly 1,500 people were evacuated from ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In the background we see a volcano on top of a mountain, with the tops covered in snow. In the foreground we see green grass and a couple of
trees, and in the middle ground we see what looks like a grassy hill leading up to fields and fields of trees. The key element of this photograph is the
huge volcano located in the background. This photograph brings us to the Calbuco volcano on a sunny day. This volcano is located in Los Lagos, Chile.
Most people would seriously question on why so many people throughout the world live in the immediate vicinity of a volcano, and although we
can only see the downside of that, there are benefits from living so close to a volcano. One of the biggest reasons are the soils close to a volcano is
full of nutrients and minerals which keep the soil very fertile. This happens because of all of the lava and rock that a volcano releases. This helps soil
stay rich with nutrients and gives opportunities to grow fruit, rice or other

The Death Of The Volcano
The molten lava bubbled and hissed at the bottom of the volcano. Everyone bowed their heads, all that could be heard was the crying of the
grief–stricken families . Then came a splash, as the dead body was thrown over the edge and into the lava below. Our leader, RГ©gle, stepped out
of the shadows, her long blonde hair swaying back and forth. She had a small frown on her face. She looked at the family members and bowed her
head in respect before walking out of sight. She had died at the age ten from an unknown disease , but we didn 't have the right resources, or the
medicine to save her. We were just lucky the disease hadn't spread.
After a moment of silence everyone went back to work. The tunnelers went back to their jobs, to tunnel ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The aiders helped keep people healthy, or as healthy as they could keep them. Lastly there was the cleaners, they cleaned the clothes, the food, and
the small rooms the people occupied. I worked as a cleaner, if you didn 't do your job, well then you wouldn 't get lune dГ©jeuner. Food was what
people negotiated with in the volcano. There was two meals, repas which was served when the sun was directly above the volcano and lune
dГ©jeuner when the sun comes down and the moon is up. If you missed even one of them you were doomed to be hungry for the next twelve
hours. Clean water was a royalty, we would drink rain water sometimes if the tunnelers hadn 't found water in a few weeks. The tunnelers cleaned
the water they had in the miner jar, by placing them on straw and tying the rope to the bridge for three days and then cooling them down by placing
them on the entrance of the volcano and buried in mud. The RГ©gle kept water hidden from us, she said she was keeping if it we couldn 't find
water anymore. No one really cared anyway, without her here there would be chaos. I didn't know much about how we had gotten here, not many
people did. This was a way of life though, and the only time people left the volcano was when they either skipped their job for more than seven days,
or they committed a crime that could not be undone.
I walked into the cleaners corner, where we store our cleaning supplies. One of the older ladies that worked as a cleaner

Comparison: Me And My Volcano
Me and My Volcano Volcanoes exist all around the world.A volcano is a place where hot ash,gases,and molten rock deep underground erupt.
Volcanoes can be dangerous for many reasons for example hot ash,lava,cinders,and mud. The magma chamber carries magma up into the pipe and out
the crater or top vent. Volcanic eruptions can differ in their violence for example some volcanoes are fast movinglava or pahoehoe or slow moving lava
aa. Some volcanoes erupt water vapor carbon dioxide and some volcanoes can erupt 60 ton bricks or cinders.
Stromboli is located in Italy on an island off of Sicily. Stromboli is one of the world's most visited volcanoes. Stromboli 924 meters or 10,000 feet
above sea level. The island that stromboli is

Kilauea Volcano
Kilauea volcano is one of the most active volcanoes in the world. Kilauea means spreading or spewing for its frequent lava flows (USGS, 2014). It is
a shield volcano that locates on the southern of the Big Island in the Hawaii island chain at 19o25'16" N–155o17'13" W with the elevation of 4190 feet
above the sea level. The island chain forms by the movement of the Pacific plate over the stationary hot spot (Bagley, 2014). Kilauea is the youngest
volcano due to its location on the most southern where a hot spot is very active (Volcano discovery, 2014). There is alava lake in the central crater
known as Halemaumau with the surface from 60 m to 150 m deep inside the pit (Seach, 2014). A large 3 km by 5 km caldera at the summit is 165
meters deep. The total area of the volcano is 552 square meters. A magma plumbing system is over 60 km deep into the earth (Bioexpedition,
2013). According to the U.S. Geological Survey (2014), in the current cycle, Kilauea has 61 recored eruptions. In addition, Kilauea volcano is
continuously active since the eruption in 1983 (USGS, 2014). Kilauea erupts on the Eastern rift zone and localizes at the Pu 'u 'O 'o vent. Kilauea
volcano has gentle eruptions which are containing the basaltic magmas with 52 percent silica and about 0.5 percent water. It forms the flows of lava
with low viscosity and low gas content (USGS, 2003). Kilauea lava flows along the two elongated rift zones that extended to the sea. About 90 percent
of the volcano's surface

Yellowtone Super-Volcano Essay
Waiting underneath Yellowstone National Park In the northwest of America, there lies one of the largest super
–volcano's that could wipe out majority
of the United States. Yes, Yellowstone National Park sits on top of a giant volcanic caldera. A cap made of earth that shields a huge reservoir of
liquid rock. Now, the floor of the caldera is in fact rising, and earthquakes in the region suggest magma movement beneath the park. Despite your
initial nail biting thoughts, this is actually normal. However, Yellowstone being a super–volcano has many worried of the devastation it can bring. The
defining points that make a Super–volcano is an eruption scale of 8 or higher on the Volcano Explosivity Index. Which equals a blast of more than
1,000 cubic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
November 15, 2011. Accessed December 13, 2015. http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/volcanoes/yellowstone/yellowstone_sub_page_52.html.
Korgie, Jennie. "DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska – Lincoln." Yellowstone Super–Volcano: Evalutaion, Potential Threats, and Possible
Effects on Nebraska Citizens Health and Prosperity. 2010. Accessed December 11, 2015. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi
/viewcontent.cgi?article=1020&context=envstudtheses.
Josey, Chase. "YellowStone's Super Volcano End of The Wolrd?" March 10, 2012. Accessed December 15, 2015. https://docs.google.com/document
/preview?hgd=1&id=1uewq5txUDkpZNrf1–RUn67S–SANDibhEWtwx9mYgzog.
USGS: Volcano Hazards Program– Yellowstone FAQs: Questions About Yellowstone Research." USGS: Volcano Hazards Program
– Yellowstone
FAQs: Questions About Yellowstone Research. November 15, 2011. Accessed December 13, 2015.

Hawaii Volcano
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is known for their six wondrous active and non–active volcanoes, Mahukona, Kilauea, Mauna Loa, Mauna Kea,
Hualalai and Kohala. Mahukona is actually the first volcano that started building the Big Island of Hawaii, but has been inactive for 350,000 years.
Kilauea is the youngest and the most popular active volcano on the Big Island, it has been continuously erupting since 1983 and it is the best and the
most reliable active volcano to see in the world. Since 1952 there has been 36 different eruptions from the Kilauea volcano, and 90% of its surface is
still less than 1000 years old. Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano on earth, it is as big as 56,000 ft. above its base. The Mauna Loa has erupted 150
times in

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