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The Problem Of Global Population Aging
We are living in the global society where our families are our major support. Our population is growing. We have already get used that people have
few or many siblings or cousins and big families are not rare. However, it is unlikely to last long. The fact is that the number of youth among the global
population is decreasing. Moreover, it did not start to decrease recently. As stated in the "Demography Is Not Destiny: The Challenges and
Opportunities of Global Population Aging" the proportion between the young people and seniors has started to change since 1950s and is still
changing now. It is predicted that in next forty years older people will become "more numerous than children". (Uhlenberg 1) Those changes in
the structure may have a negative impact on both societies and economies. It may be hard for people to adapt to an "updated" society as it changes
so fast that they may not be ready to face it. (Lutz, Sanderson, Scherbov 2) It is predicted that by the end of this century people of age 80 will
outnumber other age categories. (Geohive) It means that the number of people younger than 80 will either decrease or remain same. It is hard to
predict the exact changes, but I feel like this is unlikely to happen. I think governments will somehow find a way to increase fertility. They may
provide some benefits to families that raise more than two children, such as free or inexpensive houses and less taxation. It may help to support
families, especially families with low
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The Problem Of Ageing Population Essay
People are having longer life due to economic well–being, better nutrition and improvement of medical facilities. Ageing population has entailed an
increasing share of old persons in the population. However, longer life expectancy has resulted in the ageing of population and has caused worldwide
concerns of the problems it may consequently arouse. The two major reasons of the ageing population trend are the rising longevity and the decline of
fertility rate. If the proportion of elderly people continues to rise, not only will it have an impact on countries' economies but also the whole society.
In order to cope with the problem of ageing population and alleviate the rapid growth of elderly people, several countries' governments have been
planning different kinds of solid–based policies and trying to integrate the policies with their national development programmme. This essay will
identify the issues raised by ageing population, consider solutions to address this problem and evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the
proposals.
Population ageing is a major global demographic trend. As the life expectancy continues to increase, the proportion of elderly people rises
simultaneously. For instance, the life expectancy in Japan was 79 years old (World Trade Organisation, 2014) in 1990, the number then raised to 84
years old (World Trade Organisation, 2014) in 2012 and accounted for 39% (World Bank Data, 2014) of the whole Japan population.
Ageing population
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Flint Population Problem
Population
The population addressed in this paper focuses mainly on the minority of African American/Black Children who have experienced lead poisoning in
the United States of America in the state of Michigan. Within Michigan there will be review of Genesee county, which will be compared with the city
of Flint, MI, a city located in Genesee county.
As of 2014, Genesee County had a population of 412,895 people and of that population, 99,002 live in Flint. Within the population of Flint itself the
ages are divided up by: 8% under the age of 5, 27% under the age of 18, 54% under the age of 65 and 11% over the age of 65. (Source)
Flint, zip code: 48501–07, is where 56.6% of our designated population resides, 20.7% in surrounding cities, and ... Show more content on
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In consuming the water, the children, as of 2015, are consuming 3 times the amount of lead compared to 2013 (source)
Describe your personal awareness of this population (including stereotypes, biases)
Being from Saginaw, MI it is actually common knowledge that there are areas in the state that have very high levels of lead. What upsets me about this
particular subject, is the fact that levels of lead poisoning in the children has been high for years. It has actually been common knowledge not only to
myself, but various communities within Michigan as well.
Most of the children who are affected by high levels of lead poisoning living in the State of Michigan happened to live in areas that have a high
poverty. There are cities in the state that actually have higher levels of lead poisoning such as Grand Haven and Saginaw.
Since the switch of water supply, children have gone 2 years without a clean water supply and there was no one to advocate or hear the voices of these
children. It was not until
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The Article ' Over Population Is Not The Problem `` New...
In the article "Over Population Is Not the Problem" New York Times. On 13 September 2013, Erle Elis informs us that many scientist believe humans
are exceeding the earth's natural carrying capacity. That the expanding numbers are reaching the limits of our finite planet. Earths carrying capacity is
estimated between 4 and 16 billion, and the world's population stands at around 7 billion. In other words, we may have already passed the limits. It is
estimated that by 2050, population will reach 9 billion. We are exceeding the earth's natural resources and undermining the life support that sustains
us. (Ellis) We are living beyond our means and are increasingly doing so as our population expands. This is a serious problem with major implications
for future generations. However, there is many ways to curb overpopulation, one of them being women empowerment. Women's empowerment has four
proportions: having control over their own body, education, radical and monetary.
So, what can be done about human population growth? Can we really change population trends? If so can we change them without undermining the
core human values and the freedom of all? (Amy Coen) There are steps that can be taken in order to solve this problem. First step is, fully realizing
everyone's human rights, especially women's rights. In the Organization "Global Population Speak Out" the activists state that gender equality is a very
important part in stabilizing global population. They say "how well a society
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The Problem Of Population Control
Population control is an idea that has been thrown around world–wide for years. One may wonder what population control would even mean for its
partakers. As one researches population control, many different viewpoints are found. There are the viewpoints of those who are oblivious to the
struggles an economy will be forced to face if population control is not put into effect; then, there are others who recognize the responsibility they have
to care for their country the way it has cared for them for centuries. Without population control, not only will the economy fail, but there will be
world–wide struggles. These struggles seem unfathomable at America's current peak of economic success; however, soon they will be a reality if
one does not take action quickly. By the year 2050, this U.S. population is expected to increase by 89 million (Kochar). Already at over 316
million people, the U.S. will be experiencing many major setbacks by the time this growth takes place. Shortages of water, food, and jobs are just
a few of the setbacks Americans will face. If one wishes to produce as many children as he pleases, he will be doing his children a disservice. Sure,
he will have the freedom of choice, but what will this mean giving up for his other children? Overall, the quality of children's lives is going to
decrease if people are not willing to make a change in their way of thinking. Many Americans refer to the Bill of Rights when anyone even mentions
the possibility of implementing
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Rapid Population Growth as a Problem of Humanresources...
RAPID POPULATION GROWTH IS ONE OF THE PROBLEMS OF HUMAN RESOURCE UTILIZATION IN NIGERIA. WHAT CAN BE DONE
TO REDUCE THIS PROBLEM? A
MANPOWER ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENT
Akinrodoye Adunola
INTRODUCTION
Population can be defined as the number of people living in any defined area at any given time. Hence the population of Nigeria consists of all the
people who live in the country at any given time (Dictionary of Economics, 1998; Ojo, 1997). Population however cannot be treated in isolation without
a serious consideration for the characteristics (demographic distribution) of the population which is a pre–requisite for an effective and efficient
manpower planning which will enhance human resource development and of course ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Between 1911 and 1930, Nigeria population growth was said to be modest with a growth rate of 1.3% which increased from 19million to 30 million
within the period. In 1952/53the nation population was put at 30.4 million excluding the trust territory of Southern Cameroon. This
indicates an annual growth rate of 0.1% and with an improvement in medical infrastructure with the usual fertility trend; it was about 2% in the
1960s.The Nigeria population growth rate achieve the 3% point between 1963 and 1973 and was projected to reach 4% between 1983 and 1993
which was proved to be overestimated by 1993 census. The 1993 census was put at 88.5million with an estimated growth rate of 2.5% which
characterized the entire region of Nigeria. The 2006 population census put the nation population at 140million with an estimated growth rate of about
3% (Ojo, 1997; Fajana, 2000).
TABLE 1: NIGERIA SOCIAL AND DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS, 1960
–2025 196019701980199020002025
Total population
(1000 inhabitants) 423055658178430108542 147709285823 Average rate of
Population growth (%)2.53.03.33.33.12.7
Urbanization rate (%)14.420.027.135.243.361.6
Fertility rate6.826.906.906.905.943.54
Infant Mortality (%)1941461241058748
Age Structure (%)*0–14 years 45.446.346.547.446.037.6 *15–64 years52.451.351.050.1 51.358.9 * Over
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Human Population Problems
What is something that continues to grow every second of each and every day? The answer to the question is the human population. The current
human population is around 7.2 billion and is expected to grow by one billion in the next twelve years. Also, it is supposed to reach over nine
billion by the year 2050. This may not seem like a big deal, but what many people do not think about is how we are going to feed all these people.
With the population getting this big we will not only need more food, but we will also have to find new ways to grow it. The reason being is that
when the population gets that big, people will need to have places to live, and this will take away from farmland to grow on. With farmers having
less farmland that means that they can not grow as many crops as they have in years prior. There is only one logical solution to the problems above.
The solution is Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO). Agenetically modified organism is where a scientist takes genetic tissue from one species and
replaces it with the tissue of another. For example, they can take the genetic tissue from corn and replace it with genetic tissue from another plant like
soybeans. They do this to allow plants to grow faster, produce more in smaller plots of land, help the environment, and to help plants thrive in certain
environments. When a scientist replaces genetic structure of one plant with that from another it changes the original plant into something new.
Scientist can
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The Problems Of The World 's Population
The world's population has been increasing since the industrial revolution at a pace that has never been seen in human history, and with that growth
comes the societal obligation of maintaining stable societies where everyone 's basic needs are met. Among the most important of these needs is the
drastically increasing demand to feed everyone. But just as technology sparked the industrial revolution that initially caused this problem, it has also
been responsible for the innovative solutions we've created to solve it. For example, genetic engineering has been used as a tool to produce strains that
require less nutrients, water and pesticides to grow. These strains also produce bigger yields on less land, and contain a higher nutrient density
themselves. In addition, advanced growing techniques like vertical farming in controlled environments can create more food safety and security for
growing metropolitan populations. In other words, although technology can create flaws inherent to the world it creates, it can, moreover, act as a
powerful tool for solving those very problems.
From the beginning of humanity's long history to the start of the industrial revolution the world's population rose by approximately one billion, but in
the less than two hundred years since then it has grown by over six billion more. This growth has naturally been followed by an increase in
exploitation of the earth's natural resources and agriculturally viable spaces to meet the world 's dietary
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Garrett Hardin's Argument Against Population Problems
In his essay "The Tragedy of the Commons" author Garrett Hardin presents several points for his argument against the population problem. The
population is growing at an exponential rate leading to a decline in the quality of life for mankind. Due to the fact that the population is growing so
must the energy available, if mankind is to survive. Hardin's argument is that if the population continues to grow with the laws that are currently set
in place, the quality of life will eventually decline. Hardin states "Freedom in a commons brings ruin to all" (Hardin 23). This means that if people
have the freedom to dispose their waste with no care for the environment or have the opportunity to breed at will, it will lead to the destruction of this
world. He wants the freedom of the commons to eliminated if society is to live comfortably in the future. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The three biggest concepts that he uses to prove his argument are the role of responsibility, pollution, and conscience in our lives. Hardin
considers that if people who are poor have a child they should be held responsible for that child. This concept is unfair because the child will be at
a disadvantage growing up compared to a child with wealthy parents. The child of the poor family will not be able to get a worthy education,
therefore will not be able to provide for himself when he is older. This is where Hardin brings in the concept of conscience to prove his argument.
He states that due the fact that poor families cannot provide for their children, the welfare system takes responsibility. He is strongly against this
because it leads to an increase in the population, which is his original argument. This again is also unfair because if the child is not taken over by the
welfare system he will be at a
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The Problem Of Population Ageing Population Essay
Like all other developed countries, Australia is greying. The proportion of older adults, that is, people aged over 65 as defined by the Australian
Government (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2016b), rose from was 8.6 per cent to 15 per cent from 1960 to 2015 (The World Bank,
2016) and is projected to reach 18.7 per cent in 2031 (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016). Population ageing is even more serious in rural areas
(Department of Health and Ageing, 2008). This is evident in Little Whinging, a remote village in Queensland, where around 20 per cent of its
population is expected to be over 65 by 2030 and the number may rise to 25 per cent by 2050. With the projected growth in the ageing population
resulting increase in demand for healthcare and assisted living programmes, the society needs to address the problem of population ageing as a
whole. A decreasing dependency ratio speaks to the importance of sustainability to meet the needs of older adults as 36 per cent of older adults in
Australia are living in poverty (OECD, 2015). Little Whinging is calling for recommendations for keeping older adults independent. In this report I
make three evidence–based recommendations. These include 1) provide home modifications suitable for older residents through reverse mortgages,
2) build a senior day centre to organise social activities, exercise facilities and other services for older residents, and 3) not to neglect older residents
who do not seek help.
Goals
With the
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Food, Population and Environmental Problems: Brazil Essay
It is a fairly universal strategy to examine past and present trends in order to forecast the future. This can be commonly observed in everyday
existence, as people rely on previous climate trends and recent weather phenomenon in order to make decisions such as how to dress and mode of
transportation to use to go to work. Likewise, by employing the use of past and present data and trends, policymakers can make predictions of the
future in order to create more effective policies, as well as find better "prescriptions" to solve existing problems (Lecture, 4/1/2010). There are existing
neo–Malthusian theories, such as those made by Donella Meadows, et al., that the current trends, including increased population growth, subsequently
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The examination of the population growth of Brazil can reveal much about the choices of its residents, and the forces determining these actions. It is
important to note that throughout the last fifty years, Brazil's population has grown significantly, from 71 million in 1960, to 170 million in 2000. It
subsequently became the world's fifth most populated country (Smith, 229). Although the aggregate growth is obvious, the rate of population growth
itself has slowed considerably, evident from observing the country's rate of natural increase. Holding migration constant, rate of natural increase has
steadily decreased from a peak in the late 1950's and early 1960's. During this period of deceleration, crude birth rates have decreased rapidly, while
crude death rates have also declined at a slower rate (Fig. 1). The overarching trend for net migration since the 1980's is that people have been
emigrating out of the country at an increasingly faster rate, also leading to a decline in the population. These trends can be explained by a multitude of
different factors, both social and economic. A major explanation for the sharp decline in Brazil's crude birth rates is its evolution into an industrialized
nation. This corresponds with the changes in the rate of natural increase described above, as it burgeoned in the mid to late 1950's through its
government's use of industrialization through import substitution.
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The Problems with Human Population Essay
The Problems with Human Population
In Chapter III of The Origin of Species, Darwin writes: "Even slow–breeding man has doubled in twenty–five years, and at this rate, in a few thousand
years, there would literally not be standing room for his progeny." (Darwin 29) Three hundred years ago, the population was only at about 500 million,
and during this time the population was at a slow increase. Another factor during this period of time was the birth and death rates were at much higher
levels. Many babies were born, but many also died. "Living conditions were such that many of the remaining children failed to survive beyond the age
of thirty." (Black 84) The crisis of Over Population should not be a surprise to anyone, currently if you ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For decades, humans have fooled themselves into believing that we would never deplete all of earth's resources, but because we could not control the
population this has become almost inevitable. Not only is the exhaustion of resources a problem we face, but the destruction of these resources is as
well. This destruction includes continued urban growth, degradation of land and water resources, massive deforestation, and buildup of greenhouse
gases. Pollutants such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), radiation, and pesticides are all physical environmental factors found in air, land, or water that
are damaging the planet. They recognize no political boundaries. Not only are resources affected but nature and many of its elements are in danger.
Populations are being wiped out, species, and communities of plants, animals, and microorganisms that are working parts of our life–support systems
are being destroyed. These are all partly responsible for the delivery of ecosystem services, which are the most irreversible of all losses. Just one
element of biodiversity, species diversity, is disappearing at a rate estimated to be 1000 to 10,000 times the "background" rate, which is the more or
less constant extinction rate that biologists presume to occur naturally over
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Population Problems By Garett Hardin
Malthusian view stated that Human Population grows exponentially while the resources consumed by the population (mainly food)– grows linearly.
Thereby, there would be a time when the Population would exceed the supply of food, and thereby would die–off due to Famine like situation (positive
checks), or alternatively the humans themselves would use "moral restraint"– including late marriages (negative checks). Malthus is his essay also
states that parents must produce only as many children as they could afford to nourish and maintain after marriage. In his essay "Tragedy of
Commons"– Garett Hardin too speaks on very similar lines. As his abstract reads– The Population Problem has no technical solution, it requires a
fundamental extension in... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is a very good argument, had the world been an Equal and Just world, but as we know it, the world is highly unequal in terms of opportunities and
resource distribution. While Hardin himself practices what he preached– breeding 4 children– because he and his wife, had the capability to nurture
them– but states that a poor man– must refrain from breeding more than the number of children he can nurture. Hardin also specifies the way of
Inheritance to be unjust– as "an idiot can inherit millions"– and how genetic recombination could make a mockery of the doctrine of "like father, like
son". Although Hardin does not talk in great detail in this essay as to the plans that he proposes for addressing this population issue– he says that– "The
alternative to the commons is too horrifying to contemplate. Injustice is preferable to total ruin." He indicates through the example of Kingsley Davis–
how coercion could be necessary– even if it is not unanimously agreed upon! From his Essay, it is evident that Hardin is not unaware of Technological
advancements that could alter the resources vs population issues. But why then does Hardin not consider Boserup's Theory? Is there something more
than what Hardin has expressed– is a question that that I am trying to find an answer
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The Problem Of Population Control
Population Control Are there really methods of population control? Population control, the speechless facts of existence of the 1970's and 1980's, was
the catchphrase of the 1950's and 1960's. Could government programs, contraception, war, and poverty be methods of control already in effect today?
Population growth occurs when the birthrate outweighs the date rate; therefore factors have to be put in play to affect population on growth.
Population Growth
First, is the world really overpopulated or is it a myth? The world's population advanced to closely 6.4 billion, in 2004. For example, over 1.2
billion people lived in developed world, however just above 5.1 billion people lived in the developing world. China being the most populated country
with a whopping 1.3 billion people. Second, India had a population of 1.1 billion people. In addition, 293.6 million people within the United States.
Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Russia, and Japan, behind along side, to complete the top 10 most populated countries in the world. "
World population growth, expressed as an absolute number, is determined by subtracting the total number of deaths worldwide from the total number of
live births. (Kaufman & Franz, 2014)" To be specific, population growth, occurs when the birthrate is greater than the death rate. Advancements in
health services help people live longer today. Indeed, a factor affecting population growth. "The earth's population will be controlled, one way
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Hong Kong Housing Problem Is Not Only Attributed to the...
Hong Kong Housing Problem is not only attributed to the High Population Density Every Hong Kong citizen knows one of the grave troubles in
Hong Kong is housing problem. The order of severity can be apparently reflected by many figures in recent research studies. "Rents up 22 per cent in
Hong Kong" (2011) remarks that "the price of renting two–bedroom accommodation rose by 22% to US$2,830 a month between 2009 and 2010"
(В¶2). Subcommittee on Building Safety and Related Issues (2010) also observes that "from 2005 to 2009, the [Buildings Department] received a total
of 2,890 complaints concerning sub–division of flat units" (P.3). Housing becomes a luxury commodity. Many citizens of upper class own a few big
hair houses for trading with... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The property developers acquire the land with a high cost. They sell the flats with high prices so as to keep the profit. Moreover, the property
developers' hoarding of residential land is another main cause. Perry (2010) claims that "six major Hong Kong developers are sitting on projects that
could provide a total of 42.6 million square of living space when completed, or about 43,000 apartments averaging 1,000 square feet" (В¶4). Only the
living space under construction owned by the land developers is ample to be resided by 43,000 families after development. This living space may not
solve the entire housing problem, but at least ameliorates the situation by a significant extent. Due to hoarded land, the market is in a shortage of land
supply. Therefore the prices and rents of flats rise and the property developers earn a tremendous profit. In addition to the postponement of the
residential building, in Law of Hong Kong, there is not a perfect and unified regulation of the time range to finish building after purchasing the land,
implying that the property developers can thoroughly bridle the market. Apart from the concerns in land supply,immigration from mainland promotes
the housing demand. Starting from 40s, immigration being not governed, there was an influx of Chinese immigrants due to the Cultural Revolution,
the Anti–Japanese War and the Civil War. Policy restraining the number of immigrants soon executed.
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Possible Solutions to Ease the Growing Problem of...
Chuck Palahnikuk, American novelist and freelance journalist, once ask "When did the future switch from being a promise to a threat?" This
question rings true for all of us on a global scale for society. Our population growth has exploded since 1967, let alone back in 1750. Since 1967, the
world population has doubled and annually grows around 80 million people a year; that's around 2.5 people every Second. Societies speculation of
overpopulation has went from a probability to a growing fear of what the future may hold for the global economy. Some countries have taken
measures, either by law or trend, to lower population growth yet and some have no idea where to start or don't have to monetary assets to fund such an
idea. I have done a thorough look into the population problem and possible solutions in helping ease the growth of all countries and not just a select
few. Although the explosion of growth is mostly due to good things such as; technological innovations, an increase in methods of sanitation, a better
medical care set up to help those who need it, an increase in agricultural output and advancements, and other factors such as medicines and proper
medical staff which has lead to a dramatic decrease in infant mortality rate. Birth rates have out spaced death rates by at least a couple years; but are
all this a great thing? Is there any way for us to slow growth without jeopardizing our own existence? How long can we continue on this path before
extreme measures must
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The Problem Of Rapid Population Growth
It took the beginning of time until 1804 to reach a world population of one billion people. Population statistics show that there were 1.6 billion
people in 1900 and this figure reached 6 billion before the end of the 20th century. Over the past several decades, the world 's population has been
growing exponentially. According to the population statistics, this figure is going to ascend to more than 9 billion people by the end of 2050. Recent
studies shows that the growth rate of population has somewhat steadied from the prior projections due to various things such as increased education,
along with higher death rates due to the spread of numerous diseases. Despite these recent projections, the overall trend of rapid population growth
remains, creating numerous challenges for engineers. The main concern for engineers is that this rapid increase in population, along with fast paced
industrial growth, places a tremendous strain on land, energy, and water resources that are essential for human survival. These challenges for engineers
will required them to use their talents in effort to improve these situations.
One of the biggest concerns for engineers with the growing population is the tremendous strain on land. In many areas of the world, the land suited for
food production is dwindling. This creates a major problem since there will be a high demand of food production with the growing population. Suitable
land and mass food production are both necessary for human survival.
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The Ageing Population : A Demographic Problem
The ageing population is a demographic problem that it is caused by the population, which mean getting older. The proportion of the different age
groups is unbalanced that the phenomenon that is youngsters is fewer than elderly. It comes as no surprise, the health care system is being optimised,
which provides better medical service, improving human life expectancy age. Therefore, that is the reason why I am for the argument. It is the biggest
improvement in our world and the world is a better place to live in, which demonstrate the success of the human revolution of healthcare. Nevertheless,
the fertility has not risen as being a regardless issue. The social tend of the motivation of having children is declining. The ageing problem is
increasingly serious, if we do not avoid the issue, the dire consequence could be seen in the forthcoming future. Having children is such a big
commitment and a long–term investment which is a considerate decision of couples. The vast majority of people agree with the reasons that these
days are not as easy to have children as in the past. In addition, the social atmosphere has changed incredibly. The traditional mindset ,which could be
replaced, has been overthrown by the modernist. Conservative people who further to have children, is not as many as before when compare with the
last century. Hence, the reason for the changes is being influenced by quite a few inner and outer factors. As well as the necessary expenditure of
having children
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Population…A Problem That Most of the World Simply...
Population...A Problem That Most of the World Simply Disregards There are over Six Billion people inhabiting the planet earth today and that
number is growing. "In the six seconds it takes you to read this sentence, eighteen more people will be added" (Ehrlich 9). The total population of
the World, projected on October 23, 2001 at 6:28:09 pm GMT was 6,181,600,089 people (U.S. Bureau of the Census). Each hour there are 11,000
more mouths to feed; each year more than 95 million. Nevertheless, the world has hundreds of billions fewer tons of topsoil and hundreds of trillions
fewer gallons of groundwater with which to grow food crops than it had in 1968. Millions of people every year are dying because they are not getting
enough... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are linked "to food–production statistics, to the prospect of a billion or more deaths from starvation and disease, and to the possible
dissolution of society as we know it" (Ehrlich 11). Our planet is overcrowded, we have too many people and that affects both our ecosystem,
economic system, and how our society runs. Nature has it's own way of eliminating a problem, and it's problem is people. We're causing the problem
for ourselves. We created global warming because we emit too many CFC's into the atmosphere by driving gas–guzzling vehicles, and not monitoring
our industrial output. We've created huge holes in our protective ozone, which then cause droughts and crop failures that may lead to premature
deaths of a billion or more people in the next decade. In addition to more frequent and more severe crop failures, projected consequences of the
warming include coastal flooding, desertification, the creation of as many as 300 million environmental refugees (Menk 34), alteration of patterns of
disease, water shortages, and general stress on natural ecosystems. AIDS may have existed for thousands of years, but because people are in constant
contact with hundreds of other people, the disease has spread like a wildfire killing hundreds of millions. Maybe this is nature's way of wiping out our
surplus. People need to realize that a more humane way of reducing our abundance is to use birth control! There are huge numbers of religious and
cultural oppositions
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The Problem Of Expanding Population Essay
The topic of expanding population is one both of wonder and catastrophe, as civilizations have risen and fallen throughout time. Collapse (Diamond)
touches on this concept of population growth (or change) often, especially because a civilization is, after all, nothing without its population. Using
Collapse, we can quickly start to analyze what a growing population entails. Early on, Diamond touches upon the implications of an expanding
population. When a civilization starts to have a high rate of growth, they must start to use more aggressive and intensive agricultural practices in order
to grow enough food to sustain the population, which can cause overuse and eventual abandonment of the land. As Diamond wrote, "Consequences [of
a fast rising population] for society included food shortages, starvation, wars among too many people fighting for too few resources, and overthrows
of governing elites by disillusioned masses. Eventually, population decreased through starvation, war, or disease, and society lost some of the political,
economic, and cultural complexity that it had developed at its peak." (Diamond. pg6). If a culture or society loses too much of the cultural complexity
they have, that civilization may fall apart forever. However, there has been a huge change in the world within the last 100 years. A conjunction of
technology, globalization, and population growth– which has allowed a global food market to be created. This global food market is more or less an
"end"
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World Population Problem Essay
During the course of the long history, the development of the world population directly depends on the mode of social production, especially the level
of development of productive forces. In the history, mankind got the tremendous progress in productivity often with the population rapid develop. In
the primitive society, the primitive society 's population birth rate and the mortality rate all maintained at about 50% because of the objective law and
the social production mode. The number of the population maintain in a state of high birth, high death, and almost stagnant growth. After entering the
era of capitalism, the population rapid grows due to the industrial revolution in Europe in 18th. From the early nineteenth century to 1950, Europe, the
United States and other developed countries' population growth 2.35 times in the 150 years, meanwhile other developing countries population growth of
only 1.31 times. After World War II, the second wave of the population happened in the whole world. In 1950
–1988, the world population became
doubled. When entered the second half of the 20th century, the unprecedented population growth was coming. Not only the population growth rate
reached a historical peak level, and the population increase over more than two million years of human history accumulated in the total population. As
we all know that population problem affect the state of the economy and it can cause many kinds problems. Nowadays, effectively solving the
population
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Population: The Growing Problem Essay
Population: The Growing Problem
History of Earth's Population
From the beginning of time until 1850, the world population had been steadily growing until it finally reached the point of one billion people.
Hurray for our species, we are successful and have been able to make adaptations in order to survive! Then, only 80 years later, the world population
doubled to a whopping 2 billion citizens. After that, the doubling time was sliced once again. By 1960, just thirty years later, three billion people
called Earth "home." Seventeen year later, in 1977, the world population hit four billion people. In 1986, nine short years later, we reached a
population of 5 billion inhabitants. Sometime in the next few years, we are looking at ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Malthus' predictions and preaching about famine were a bit of foreshadowing of the tragic Irish Famine in the 1840s. When failure of the potato crop
occurred for several successive years, this produced a devastating famine. "Between 1841 and 1851, Ireland's population fell from 8.2 million to 6.6
million through starvation [and] disease..." (Grolier Electronic Dictionary 1996). Also, an even more explicit example of Malthus' warnings
happened in China between 1850 and 1890 when 50 million to 70 million people died as a result of a successive string of famines. Granted, the
Taiping Rebellion added to the carnage, but the bottom line is that people were hungry and did not have adequate food to survive (Scanlon 1997).
In 1955, Karl Sax was Professor of botany at Harvard University and published a public warning about the implications of overpopulation in the book
Standing Room Only. In this book, Sax warns the human race about the grave danger with which we are faced. When describing the current situation,
then a population of 2.4 billion, and the speed at which humans are reproducing, he cautions the reader by predicting that "...at these current rates, the
world population could reach 4,000 million by the end of the century" (Sax 1955). This milestone of 4 billion people was reached only twenty–two
years after publication of this prediction (Davidson 1995).
Current Understanding of the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Problem Of Homeless Population
Over the years Los Angeles has had the highest number of homeless people; this situation has been highly overlooked by media and political
attention. Cities in many parts of the world may be known as centers for poverty whether if it 's a developed or developing country. No city, state, or
country is prone to homelessness. Los Angeles in particular is an entry point for many immigrants who come to look for jobs. The intentions are not to
cause there to be a vulnerability to poverty but to try to make a living some how. "Skid Row homeless population originates in South LA– where
services and shelters lack resource adequacy and unemployment rates are high among adult men – and policy discussions rarely focus on this trend"
(Howard, 4). Los Angeles Skid Row, is known to have the heaviest homeless population compared to other cities. Los Angeles does provide some
homeless services like shelter and low–cost housing options for the poor but one of the issues that many homeless people come across is the lack of
healthcare. Everyone can suffer from physical and mental health issues but there is a bigger impact on the homeless people in the Los Angeles county
because they are not obtaining the proper help mentally, physically, and socially. Many people lose their lives or spread many disease amongst the
community. The city of Los Angeles should provide healthcare for the homeless because this issue affects the homeless and everyone else around.
More disease are passed around, more
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Population Problem Essay
The Population Problem
Imagine a world where there isn't enough clean water to drink and there isn't ample food to eat. We have used up most of the resources that we
require to survive. What little that is left is so polluted that it is not fit to be used. Is this our future? What are we doing to keep this from
happening? We recycle, we ride our bikes, we compost, but is this enough? It is up to us to find a cure to the ailment that is destroying our planet.
We only have one Earth to sustain the entire human race for the rest of its existence. Will we be find a way to continue our survival, or will we be the
cause of our own destruction? Only time will tell, but this time may be upon us sooner than we imagine if we do not start ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
People seem to think that we can continue to live any way that we please without consequence. We have no idea how many people this world can
support and if we continue living as though we are conducting a science experiment, we may end up destroying ourselves. If we have too many
people, we may end up using all or most of the resources like clean water and oil. At that point there is no turning back on the future generations
that will need to survive on what we leave behind. The Assyrian Empire's decline was partly due to poor planning and the eventual exhaustion of
resources needed to sustain their basic needs. Paul and Ehrlich write that "Unlike regional ecological collapses experienced in the past (such as
Mesopotamia's), this time the collapse would be global." We have the power to make sure that this does not happen to us. If we do what is necessary
in time to ensure our survival is the question. Thomas Malthus is the author of An Essay on the Principle of Population as It Affects the Future of
Society written in 1798. This essay is often quoted by those concerned by population growth. Malthus' theory of the world's population growing faster
each year is called The Malthusian growth model. His theory claims that the world's food production can not keep up with the population's needs. The
predictions of the world running out of resources have been considered overly pessimistic by some, and simply unrealistic by others. I
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Problem Of A Growing World Population
Global perspective:
Countries with high average population density tend to be the same as those with large amounts of arable land (e.g. Canada has the 11th lowest
population density and very little arable land at 4,73%) because large amounts of land are uninhabited. Generally, areas that are developing have higher
population densities, however, less developed areas generally have more population growth.
All solutions to the problem of a growing world population can be categorized into to categories – creating sustainable growth or keeping the
population under control.
The first way to create sustainable population growth is to raise education levels.
Above are two graphs – the left one showing the HDI (Human Development Index – a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education,
standards of living and quality for life devised by the UN) of countries around the world and the right one showing the birth rates of countries around
the world.
The countries with the highest HDIs are shaded in green and the ones with the lowest are shaded in red, while the darker the color of a country, the
higher its birth rate. From these two graphs one can see a definite correlation between having a high HDI and lower birth rates, leading to the fact that
on average, educated people have fewer children than uneducated people. The reason many parents in poor regions of the Earth want many children is
that they hope that at least one of the children will survive a cruel
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Problem Of Population And Growth Essay
Population and growth is a massive issue in the world today. It has held geographers' interest for several years. There has been discussion and debate
over the max amount of people that the world can sustain. Some geographers believe that the world is already overpopulated, while others believe that
we are working toward a serious overpopulation problem in the future. One thing that everyone can agree on is some countries and regions, such as
China, are vastly over populated, and other countries and regions, such as Europe and Japan, are experiences issues with population decline. In all three
cases there are external and internal contributors. These places are attempting to deal with their population crisis in different ways, such as child
incentive policies, population control policies, and even immigration policies.
Demographic transition is defined as a model that describes the stages of population change within a country. The country will start out having a high
birth rate, high death rate, and low rate of natural increase; then moves through a middle stage of high birth rate, low death rate, and high rate of
natural increase. Finally, the country will reach the third and final stage of a low birth rate, low or medium death rate, and low or negative rate of
population increase (Hobbs G–5). Europe is considered the real life example of demographic transition. In the third stage of the demographic transition,
they are currently experiencing what is commonly acknowledged
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Problem Of Prison Population
After decades trying to prevent it, prison population continued to increase. Mandatory minimum sentences and the privatization created more prisoners,
rather than cutting down on the amount incarcerations. Since the 1980's, the prison population has quadrupled and today one in every one hundred
adults are in prison (Mandatory Minimums (HBO)). Infact, America leads the world in prisoners with 20% of the earth's prison population (The
Prison Crisis). In a study done by The American Prospect, charts and graphs provide information about the overpopulation crisis. The data from the
charts show that while the crime rate has decreased, the rate of incarceration has been on a steady incline since 1990 (Waldman). America also leads
the world in the number of prisoners– 760 prisoners per 100,000 population (Waldman). Not only does America have more prisoners than developed
countries, like Russia, the united states beats undeveloped countries as well. Rwanda, which has the highest amount of prisoners in Africa, has 595
prisoners per 100,000 population (Waldman). The overpopulation of prisons in America creates poor conditions for the inmates and with each prisoner,
more money has to go into the prison system, hurting the economy.
When a person convicted of a crime cannot pay the set bail, they are forced to stay in prison while their trial goes on. This means that a person could
be completely innocent but would still have to face the same punishments that an actual criminal would
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Problem Of Aging Population
An aging population is a population with an increased median age due to an increase in life expectancy, accompanied by a decrease in fertility rates.
This phenomena is already occurring in other countries, and the United States is expected to undergo a similar demographic shift. The population of
citizens aged 65 and over is projected to double in the next few decades, from 43.1 million in 2012, to 83.7 million in 2050, and life expectancy is
expected to rise at the same time (Ortman, Velkoff, Hogan, & others, 2014). The most important consequence of this is an increase in the percentage
of older people from 13% to 20%. An increase of these amount while seemingly insignificant is going to pose a significant burden on the societal
support systems set in place to help older individuals. These burden while widespread across different departments, is poised to heavily impact a
healthcare climate that is already stretched to the brink. It is essential for adequate preparation to be made in form of public policies that plan for the
future. The three most important public policy issues facing the United States are reauthorizing the Older Americans Act, ensuring long–term services
and supports, and health coverage for older individuals. The Older Americans Act of 1965 was the first comprehensive federal policy directed towards
ensuring increased care for older citizens. It created the Administration on Aging (AoA), National Eldercare Locator Service, National Family Caregiver
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Hardin World Population Problem
1. What is Hardin's key concern? Be specific, min. 1 page. Hardin's key concern in his article is that many believe that to solve the "world population"
problem, there must be a technical solution. Hardin is pointing out the flaw in this type of thinking by demonstrating how technical solutions won't
solve the problem, but rather "non–technical solutions" will be the answer. Wiesner and York stated that "If the great powers continue to look for
solutions in the area of science and technology only, the result would be to worsen the situation." He also points out that many people want to solve the
population problem, but don't want to give up the privileges that they are afforded by technology. Hardin feels that population control is the... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He demonstrated that the rules of the game would have to be altered to assure victory in an unwinnable game. Hardin explains that a finite world can
only support a finite population. This is because the size of the population cannot outgrow to available resources. As the population grows, the
available land space decreases and more waste is produced. Hardin states that "the acquisition of energy is the problem." Technological advances have
been achieved to sustain the ever–growing population. Hardin also uses the idea of "Tragedy of the Commons" to point out how humankind has begun
to aimlessly wipe out resources and producing even more waste without considering the consequences. In the northern hemisphere, most countries have
modern sewage systems to deal with the overproduction of waste. "Each man is locked into a system that compels him to increase his heard without
limit–in a world that is limited." The creation of private property and inheritance has changed humankind's philosophy of who owns what in nature.
Land area can be sectioned off, but not areas of sea and airspace. 3. What solutions (and agenda) is he suggesting? Carefully read and reflect, min. 1
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Japan Population Growth Declining Birth Rate and the Problems
a) Study a country on how and why its population has aged rapidly during the last 40 or 50 years, and analyze its consequences.
Japan's graying population: The reasons behind it, steps taken to curb it and the implications of an aging society
Introduction
Japan has seen rapid development from the times of Meiji Restoration (1868) up till today. In fact, it has grown more rapidly than any other countries
from 1870 to 1994 (Nafziger,1995) because of the various economic policies its government had undertaken after the war ended. Thus, as a result of
this economic growth, standard of living has gone up and along with technological advancements, Japan enjoys one of the highest life expectancy
compared to any other countries in the world ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another reason is the economic recession. The economy was bad for Japan throughout the 1990s. The unemployment rate rose sharply from 2% in
1990 to 5% in 2003(Suzuki, 2006). Youth was not given an opportunity to work and those who did obtain a stable job decreased from 77.8% in
1988 to 55.8% in 2004 and that those who obtained no job or a temporary job went up from 9.4% to 24.6% during the same period. The proportion
proceeding to higher education increased from 6.5% to 11.8% meaning that starting a family will be delayed. .
Suzuki also mentioned that the low income of young men relative to their fathers discouraged marriage. Previously, the income of men in their 30s
were more than that of their fathers and motivated women to marry them. Current trends, however, indicated that the relative income of young men to
old men has declined substantially and young men are less appealing as marriage partners than before.
Problems with an aging society
One of the issues with an ageing society is that the dependency ratio of the country will increase. Dependency ratio refers to the number of persons
under age 15 plus persons aged 65 or older per one hundred persons 15 to 64. It is the sum of the youth dependency ratio and the old–age dependency
ratio. This means that as the society ages, more young people are tasked
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Social Problems Of The Aging Population
Page
4
of 7
ZOOM
The new demographic trends translate into the investment of the population pyramid of many countries (if until then people over 55 – 60 years ago did
not represent much percentage with respect to the total volume of the population and the greatest volume we found in childhood and adolescence, that
is, the base of the population pyramid begins to decrease increasing its peak, where older people are). This, together with the changes that occur in
society (appearance of organized social services, changes in the system of family organization, incorporation of women into the workplace,
technological advances and new medical advances ...) has an impact on the health needs and the distribution of social services for the elderly
population. The individual ages and the society ages. When considering the stage of aging we are presented with a social problem of the first order, in
that older people as a different and important group in the demographic field, with specific cultural features, their own interests, ... are demanding that
society be guaranteed the increase of their well–being, the performance of roles that give meaning to their lives, the development of attitudes different
from the current ones with which marginalization and uprooting, insecurity, lack of quality of life and all the prejudices, myths and stereotypes, which
are part of the social imaginary that surround the aging process. The resources allocated by the various actions or social
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
1970s Population Problem
In the decade of the 1970s, the United Nations organized several important meetings on the human environment to study a very serious problem . We
humans are destroying the world around us . We are using up all of our natural resources . We must learn to conserve them, or life will be very bad for
our children and our grandchildren .
There are several major parts to this problem .
1. Population. Most problems of the environment come from population growth . In 1700 there were 625 million people in the world .In 1900 there
were 1.6 billion , in 1950 2.5 billion , and in 1980 4.4 billion . In the year 2000 there will be 6.3 billion . More people need more water , more food,
more wood, and more petroleum.
2. Distribution . Scientists say there
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Democratic Republic of Congo: An Explanation of the...
The Democratic Republic of Congo has been experiencing the same war for over two decades, and there is a strong correlation between the country's
demographic indicator rates and the conflict (World Factbook). Although research has shown that all of the demographic indicator rates are slowly
declining, the conflicts inside and bordering the Democratic Republic of Congo are the central causes of the country's high migration rates, high death
rates, high birth and fertility rates, and considerably young population (International Programs).
In 1996, Rwanda and Uganda invaded the Democratic Republic of Congo and that year marks the beginning of the country's unusual migration patterns
(How Gold Pays). According to the OIM website, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The ministry of public health, Dr Pierre Opetha, explained that only around five percent of the country's budget is put towards improving healthcare. In
developed countries, the average amount of funds put aside for health care is between fifteen and twenty percent (Guardian).
In 2011, the Democratic Republic of Congo was among the top 5 countries in Africa with the highest infant mortality rate, but as of 2013, the
country has declined in rank. In the past, health care for mothers was almost nonexistent. In 2008, a little over fifty percent of women received
some kind of health care assistance from a skilled worker. There were only eleven medical workers per ten thousand people in the region
(Associated Press). This is part of the reason why the country's infant mortality rate is 74.87 deaths per 1000 live births (World Factbook). Although
the rate is slowly decreasing, it is still very high compared to a country like Sweden that has a rate of 3 per 1000 (Associated Press).
Moreover, the infant mortality rate is high, because the income of most families is too low to support every member. In the Guardian article, there
was a family of 9 living off of the father's income which was about thirty dollars a month (Guardian). The declination of the rate over the years is
partially contributed by the increase in immunizations and vaccines. For instance, the percentage of immunizations for the measles has increase from
38 percent in 1990 to 76 percent in 2009 (World
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Homeless Population Problem
The goal is to help decrease the homeless population with respect, dignity, and helping hand for people going through trials and tribulations. With
additional funding, many services can be set–up within communities lacking services to the homeless population. The key is to for all people have
adequate housing, food, and shelter without limitations due to finances, health care, food sources, or adequate and available housing, daily stressors in
society today. A man, women or child should have a proper rest, feel good, fullness without hunger, and re
–enter back into society with pride. Mental
and substance disorder is a part of life, so services for treatment should be available in all communities regardless of the economic factors. Change
depends
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Major Problems Of Population Overcrowding In Canada
Problems of Population Overcrowding
The day when population of GTA reach its maximum may be just around corner. Where and why are people concentrated in GTA? Most people tend to
live in cities rather than sub–urban areas due to amenities, job opportunities, infrastructure and educational facilities. Also, immigrants are the major
reason why the population overcrowded in cities. According to the Government of Ontario, over the past
20 years, the target range of immigrants has been increased gradually. For example, the target–range of immigrants was 280,000 to 320,000 in 2017
and 260,000 to 285,000 in 2016. These numbers are about
0.75 per cent of total population in Canada each year. (Ministry of Finance, 2007). These factors cause population overcrowding in GTA and it may
lead to several problems such as traffic jams, housing bubbles and the rise in the homeless rate. These problems can be solved by moving
infrastructure, regulating using a car once a week and implementing training programs.
These days, some people believe that traffic jams occur more often than before. The Toronto
Transit System is slowing down due to heavy traffic. Statistics Canada stated that the number of vehicles registered in the Control Vehicle System is
18,608,297 in 2005. But, in 2017, the number of vehicles registered in Ontario is 11,948,296, which is almost two–third of number in 2005. (Statistics
Canada, 2017).
People experience inconvenience everyday and are more at the risk of car accidents
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Problem Of Ageing Population
There are several effects and problems caused by the fact that the population of the UK appears to be growing older. Throughout this essay i will
attempt to identify these numerous problems, which include the history and demography of the country, overview of the problem, causes and effects
and eventually the solution. Then I will attempt to round the essay off with an effective conclusion which will identify the key body of my text and
give a general consensus of what I have stated.
Before talking about the problem of ageing population in details, it's important to talk about the modern history and demography of Britain. The French
was defeated by the British armies in 1760. Therefore the century long fight between the two countries started. competing with England on a world
stage were a wild decision back then because Britain was one of the strongest country in the world (Griffin).
As the fight goes on, the English aligned with the Americans, and they fought together to defeat the French. However, their alliances didn't last for
long. Soon the English fought North america and divided the region into three. The British settled down in North America and grew large in number,
by 1796 the colonial population was 10 times larger and people were well educated. However, they are mad at the new taxes placed on them because
the English are trying to finance an army in America in order to maintain their power in the colonials. However, their plan didn't work out and the native
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Problem Of Population Health
Population health revolves around the ability to stratify patients to understand the population and address disparities in care (Darves, 2015). The
stratification measures allow the provider to track trends and improve the health of patients. This process often requires population health councils,
leaders, providers and employees and breaking away from hospital or practice centric and focusing on the patient (Darves, 2015). The change will
require special handling with a physician leader and a non aggressive management (Darves, 2015). Develop care continuum models in the hospital and
community system to link patients back to their primary care provider. In addition, select clinics and pilot the program focusing on high risk patients
and a selected disease management state such as diabetes, heart failure and COPD targeting high utilization and setting care protocols to gain support
and demonstrate the success of the model (Darves, 2015). The shift to population health management is labor, technology and financial intensive. In the
past patients received the same care, however with population health stratify the population and developing care models for each segment of high–risk,
rising risk and health along with providing education to the staff and community will help deliver better care while lowering cost and ensuring patients
receive the care when and where they need it (Darves, 2015). However with population health the patient's health is broken down to high
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Population Growth Problems
The global rate of human population growth peaked around 1963. However, the number of people living on Earth and sharing scarce resources like
water and food has grown by more than two–thirds since then. Population growth causes multiple environmental problems, such as the clearing of
rainforests, the loss of thousands of plant and wildlife species, an increase in greenhouse gas emissions. In our class, we addressed few philosophical
positions and arguments about population and environment issues from each author. They tried to find out root causes of population growth and solve
the problems behind. In this paper, I would like to discuss two main arguments of environmental issues that caused by population growth. The first
argument is from E. Ravenstein's theory about migration affect environment and economy. The consequences of climate change on migrant on present
humanity with an unprecedented challenge. Ernst Ravenstein established a theory of human migration in the 1880s that still forms the basis for
modern migration theory. It considered the implications of distance and different types of migrant, with women more likely than men to migrate within
the country of their birth but less likely than men to leave the country of their birth. The theories are as follows: (From lecturer)
Every migration flow generates a return or counter–migration.
The majority of migrants move a short distance.
Migrants who move longer distances tend to choose big–city destinations
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Internalizing Problems In Youth Populations
Anxiety and depression (internalizing problems) have increasingly become an issue in youths, with nearly 20% of youths across the world suffering
from some form of psychiatric disorder (Eisenberg & Neighbors, 2007). In addition to being widespread, these mental health problems have proven
strongly debilitating and impairing for youth quality of life (Costello, Mustillo, Erkanli, Keeler, & Angold, 2003) and positively associated with poor
academic achievement and increased suicide risk (Gould, et al., 1998). Moreover, the impacts of these issues on youth mental health carry over into
adulthood (Weissman, et al., 1999) and adults who experienced psychiatric problems as children display poorer lifelong functioning if the onset of the
problem was earlier in life (Copeland, 2015). As such, it is imperative that researchers develop a better understanding of the risk factors associated with
the development of internalizing problems in youth populations.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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The Problem Of Global Population Aging

  • 1. The Problem Of Global Population Aging We are living in the global society where our families are our major support. Our population is growing. We have already get used that people have few or many siblings or cousins and big families are not rare. However, it is unlikely to last long. The fact is that the number of youth among the global population is decreasing. Moreover, it did not start to decrease recently. As stated in the "Demography Is Not Destiny: The Challenges and Opportunities of Global Population Aging" the proportion between the young people and seniors has started to change since 1950s and is still changing now. It is predicted that in next forty years older people will become "more numerous than children". (Uhlenberg 1) Those changes in the structure may have a negative impact on both societies and economies. It may be hard for people to adapt to an "updated" society as it changes so fast that they may not be ready to face it. (Lutz, Sanderson, Scherbov 2) It is predicted that by the end of this century people of age 80 will outnumber other age categories. (Geohive) It means that the number of people younger than 80 will either decrease or remain same. It is hard to predict the exact changes, but I feel like this is unlikely to happen. I think governments will somehow find a way to increase fertility. They may provide some benefits to families that raise more than two children, such as free or inexpensive houses and less taxation. It may help to support families, especially families with low ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. The Problem Of Ageing Population Essay People are having longer life due to economic well–being, better nutrition and improvement of medical facilities. Ageing population has entailed an increasing share of old persons in the population. However, longer life expectancy has resulted in the ageing of population and has caused worldwide concerns of the problems it may consequently arouse. The two major reasons of the ageing population trend are the rising longevity and the decline of fertility rate. If the proportion of elderly people continues to rise, not only will it have an impact on countries' economies but also the whole society. In order to cope with the problem of ageing population and alleviate the rapid growth of elderly people, several countries' governments have been planning different kinds of solid–based policies and trying to integrate the policies with their national development programmme. This essay will identify the issues raised by ageing population, consider solutions to address this problem and evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the proposals. Population ageing is a major global demographic trend. As the life expectancy continues to increase, the proportion of elderly people rises simultaneously. For instance, the life expectancy in Japan was 79 years old (World Trade Organisation, 2014) in 1990, the number then raised to 84 years old (World Trade Organisation, 2014) in 2012 and accounted for 39% (World Bank Data, 2014) of the whole Japan population. Ageing population ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Flint Population Problem Population The population addressed in this paper focuses mainly on the minority of African American/Black Children who have experienced lead poisoning in the United States of America in the state of Michigan. Within Michigan there will be review of Genesee county, which will be compared with the city of Flint, MI, a city located in Genesee county. As of 2014, Genesee County had a population of 412,895 people and of that population, 99,002 live in Flint. Within the population of Flint itself the ages are divided up by: 8% under the age of 5, 27% under the age of 18, 54% under the age of 65 and 11% over the age of 65. (Source) Flint, zip code: 48501–07, is where 56.6% of our designated population resides, 20.7% in surrounding cities, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In consuming the water, the children, as of 2015, are consuming 3 times the amount of lead compared to 2013 (source) Describe your personal awareness of this population (including stereotypes, biases) Being from Saginaw, MI it is actually common knowledge that there are areas in the state that have very high levels of lead. What upsets me about this particular subject, is the fact that levels of lead poisoning in the children has been high for years. It has actually been common knowledge not only to myself, but various communities within Michigan as well. Most of the children who are affected by high levels of lead poisoning living in the State of Michigan happened to live in areas that have a high poverty. There are cities in the state that actually have higher levels of lead poisoning such as Grand Haven and Saginaw. Since the switch of water supply, children have gone 2 years without a clean water supply and there was no one to advocate or hear the voices of these children. It was not until ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Article ' Over Population Is Not The Problem `` New... In the article "Over Population Is Not the Problem" New York Times. On 13 September 2013, Erle Elis informs us that many scientist believe humans are exceeding the earth's natural carrying capacity. That the expanding numbers are reaching the limits of our finite planet. Earths carrying capacity is estimated between 4 and 16 billion, and the world's population stands at around 7 billion. In other words, we may have already passed the limits. It is estimated that by 2050, population will reach 9 billion. We are exceeding the earth's natural resources and undermining the life support that sustains us. (Ellis) We are living beyond our means and are increasingly doing so as our population expands. This is a serious problem with major implications for future generations. However, there is many ways to curb overpopulation, one of them being women empowerment. Women's empowerment has four proportions: having control over their own body, education, radical and monetary. So, what can be done about human population growth? Can we really change population trends? If so can we change them without undermining the core human values and the freedom of all? (Amy Coen) There are steps that can be taken in order to solve this problem. First step is, fully realizing everyone's human rights, especially women's rights. In the Organization "Global Population Speak Out" the activists state that gender equality is a very important part in stabilizing global population. They say "how well a society ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. The Problem Of Population Control Population control is an idea that has been thrown around world–wide for years. One may wonder what population control would even mean for its partakers. As one researches population control, many different viewpoints are found. There are the viewpoints of those who are oblivious to the struggles an economy will be forced to face if population control is not put into effect; then, there are others who recognize the responsibility they have to care for their country the way it has cared for them for centuries. Without population control, not only will the economy fail, but there will be world–wide struggles. These struggles seem unfathomable at America's current peak of economic success; however, soon they will be a reality if one does not take action quickly. By the year 2050, this U.S. population is expected to increase by 89 million (Kochar). Already at over 316 million people, the U.S. will be experiencing many major setbacks by the time this growth takes place. Shortages of water, food, and jobs are just a few of the setbacks Americans will face. If one wishes to produce as many children as he pleases, he will be doing his children a disservice. Sure, he will have the freedom of choice, but what will this mean giving up for his other children? Overall, the quality of children's lives is going to decrease if people are not willing to make a change in their way of thinking. Many Americans refer to the Bill of Rights when anyone even mentions the possibility of implementing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Rapid Population Growth as a Problem of Humanresources... RAPID POPULATION GROWTH IS ONE OF THE PROBLEMS OF HUMAN RESOURCE UTILIZATION IN NIGERIA. WHAT CAN BE DONE TO REDUCE THIS PROBLEM? A MANPOWER ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENT Akinrodoye Adunola INTRODUCTION Population can be defined as the number of people living in any defined area at any given time. Hence the population of Nigeria consists of all the people who live in the country at any given time (Dictionary of Economics, 1998; Ojo, 1997). Population however cannot be treated in isolation without a serious consideration for the characteristics (demographic distribution) of the population which is a pre–requisite for an effective and efficient manpower planning which will enhance human resource development and of course ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Between 1911 and 1930, Nigeria population growth was said to be modest with a growth rate of 1.3% which increased from 19million to 30 million within the period. In 1952/53the nation population was put at 30.4 million excluding the trust territory of Southern Cameroon. This indicates an annual growth rate of 0.1% and with an improvement in medical infrastructure with the usual fertility trend; it was about 2% in the 1960s.The Nigeria population growth rate achieve the 3% point between 1963 and 1973 and was projected to reach 4% between 1983 and 1993 which was proved to be overestimated by 1993 census. The 1993 census was put at 88.5million with an estimated growth rate of 2.5% which characterized the entire region of Nigeria. The 2006 population census put the nation population at 140million with an estimated growth rate of about 3% (Ojo, 1997; Fajana, 2000). TABLE 1: NIGERIA SOCIAL AND DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS, 1960 –2025 196019701980199020002025 Total population (1000 inhabitants) 423055658178430108542 147709285823 Average rate of Population growth (%)2.53.03.33.33.12.7 Urbanization rate (%)14.420.027.135.243.361.6
  • 7. Fertility rate6.826.906.906.905.943.54 Infant Mortality (%)1941461241058748 Age Structure (%)*0–14 years 45.446.346.547.446.037.6 *15–64 years52.451.351.050.1 51.358.9 * Over ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Human Population Problems What is something that continues to grow every second of each and every day? The answer to the question is the human population. The current human population is around 7.2 billion and is expected to grow by one billion in the next twelve years. Also, it is supposed to reach over nine billion by the year 2050. This may not seem like a big deal, but what many people do not think about is how we are going to feed all these people. With the population getting this big we will not only need more food, but we will also have to find new ways to grow it. The reason being is that when the population gets that big, people will need to have places to live, and this will take away from farmland to grow on. With farmers having less farmland that means that they can not grow as many crops as they have in years prior. There is only one logical solution to the problems above. The solution is Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO). Agenetically modified organism is where a scientist takes genetic tissue from one species and replaces it with the tissue of another. For example, they can take the genetic tissue from corn and replace it with genetic tissue from another plant like soybeans. They do this to allow plants to grow faster, produce more in smaller plots of land, help the environment, and to help plants thrive in certain environments. When a scientist replaces genetic structure of one plant with that from another it changes the original plant into something new. Scientist can ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. The Problems Of The World 's Population The world's population has been increasing since the industrial revolution at a pace that has never been seen in human history, and with that growth comes the societal obligation of maintaining stable societies where everyone 's basic needs are met. Among the most important of these needs is the drastically increasing demand to feed everyone. But just as technology sparked the industrial revolution that initially caused this problem, it has also been responsible for the innovative solutions we've created to solve it. For example, genetic engineering has been used as a tool to produce strains that require less nutrients, water and pesticides to grow. These strains also produce bigger yields on less land, and contain a higher nutrient density themselves. In addition, advanced growing techniques like vertical farming in controlled environments can create more food safety and security for growing metropolitan populations. In other words, although technology can create flaws inherent to the world it creates, it can, moreover, act as a powerful tool for solving those very problems. From the beginning of humanity's long history to the start of the industrial revolution the world's population rose by approximately one billion, but in the less than two hundred years since then it has grown by over six billion more. This growth has naturally been followed by an increase in exploitation of the earth's natural resources and agriculturally viable spaces to meet the world 's dietary ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Garrett Hardin's Argument Against Population Problems In his essay "The Tragedy of the Commons" author Garrett Hardin presents several points for his argument against the population problem. The population is growing at an exponential rate leading to a decline in the quality of life for mankind. Due to the fact that the population is growing so must the energy available, if mankind is to survive. Hardin's argument is that if the population continues to grow with the laws that are currently set in place, the quality of life will eventually decline. Hardin states "Freedom in a commons brings ruin to all" (Hardin 23). This means that if people have the freedom to dispose their waste with no care for the environment or have the opportunity to breed at will, it will lead to the destruction of this world. He wants the freedom of the commons to eliminated if society is to live comfortably in the future. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The three biggest concepts that he uses to prove his argument are the role of responsibility, pollution, and conscience in our lives. Hardin considers that if people who are poor have a child they should be held responsible for that child. This concept is unfair because the child will be at a disadvantage growing up compared to a child with wealthy parents. The child of the poor family will not be able to get a worthy education, therefore will not be able to provide for himself when he is older. This is where Hardin brings in the concept of conscience to prove his argument. He states that due the fact that poor families cannot provide for their children, the welfare system takes responsibility. He is strongly against this because it leads to an increase in the population, which is his original argument. This again is also unfair because if the child is not taken over by the welfare system he will be at a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. The Problem Of Population Ageing Population Essay Like all other developed countries, Australia is greying. The proportion of older adults, that is, people aged over 65 as defined by the Australian Government (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2016b), rose from was 8.6 per cent to 15 per cent from 1960 to 2015 (The World Bank, 2016) and is projected to reach 18.7 per cent in 2031 (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016). Population ageing is even more serious in rural areas (Department of Health and Ageing, 2008). This is evident in Little Whinging, a remote village in Queensland, where around 20 per cent of its population is expected to be over 65 by 2030 and the number may rise to 25 per cent by 2050. With the projected growth in the ageing population resulting increase in demand for healthcare and assisted living programmes, the society needs to address the problem of population ageing as a whole. A decreasing dependency ratio speaks to the importance of sustainability to meet the needs of older adults as 36 per cent of older adults in Australia are living in poverty (OECD, 2015). Little Whinging is calling for recommendations for keeping older adults independent. In this report I make three evidence–based recommendations. These include 1) provide home modifications suitable for older residents through reverse mortgages, 2) build a senior day centre to organise social activities, exercise facilities and other services for older residents, and 3) not to neglect older residents who do not seek help. Goals With the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Food, Population and Environmental Problems: Brazil Essay It is a fairly universal strategy to examine past and present trends in order to forecast the future. This can be commonly observed in everyday existence, as people rely on previous climate trends and recent weather phenomenon in order to make decisions such as how to dress and mode of transportation to use to go to work. Likewise, by employing the use of past and present data and trends, policymakers can make predictions of the future in order to create more effective policies, as well as find better "prescriptions" to solve existing problems (Lecture, 4/1/2010). There are existing neo–Malthusian theories, such as those made by Donella Meadows, et al., that the current trends, including increased population growth, subsequently ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The examination of the population growth of Brazil can reveal much about the choices of its residents, and the forces determining these actions. It is important to note that throughout the last fifty years, Brazil's population has grown significantly, from 71 million in 1960, to 170 million in 2000. It subsequently became the world's fifth most populated country (Smith, 229). Although the aggregate growth is obvious, the rate of population growth itself has slowed considerably, evident from observing the country's rate of natural increase. Holding migration constant, rate of natural increase has steadily decreased from a peak in the late 1950's and early 1960's. During this period of deceleration, crude birth rates have decreased rapidly, while crude death rates have also declined at a slower rate (Fig. 1). The overarching trend for net migration since the 1980's is that people have been emigrating out of the country at an increasingly faster rate, also leading to a decline in the population. These trends can be explained by a multitude of different factors, both social and economic. A major explanation for the sharp decline in Brazil's crude birth rates is its evolution into an industrialized nation. This corresponds with the changes in the rate of natural increase described above, as it burgeoned in the mid to late 1950's through its government's use of industrialization through import substitution. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. The Problems with Human Population Essay The Problems with Human Population In Chapter III of The Origin of Species, Darwin writes: "Even slow–breeding man has doubled in twenty–five years, and at this rate, in a few thousand years, there would literally not be standing room for his progeny." (Darwin 29) Three hundred years ago, the population was only at about 500 million, and during this time the population was at a slow increase. Another factor during this period of time was the birth and death rates were at much higher levels. Many babies were born, but many also died. "Living conditions were such that many of the remaining children failed to survive beyond the age of thirty." (Black 84) The crisis of Over Population should not be a surprise to anyone, currently if you ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For decades, humans have fooled themselves into believing that we would never deplete all of earth's resources, but because we could not control the population this has become almost inevitable. Not only is the exhaustion of resources a problem we face, but the destruction of these resources is as well. This destruction includes continued urban growth, degradation of land and water resources, massive deforestation, and buildup of greenhouse gases. Pollutants such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), radiation, and pesticides are all physical environmental factors found in air, land, or water that are damaging the planet. They recognize no political boundaries. Not only are resources affected but nature and many of its elements are in danger. Populations are being wiped out, species, and communities of plants, animals, and microorganisms that are working parts of our life–support systems are being destroyed. These are all partly responsible for the delivery of ecosystem services, which are the most irreversible of all losses. Just one element of biodiversity, species diversity, is disappearing at a rate estimated to be 1000 to 10,000 times the "background" rate, which is the more or less constant extinction rate that biologists presume to occur naturally over ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Population Problems By Garett Hardin Malthusian view stated that Human Population grows exponentially while the resources consumed by the population (mainly food)– grows linearly. Thereby, there would be a time when the Population would exceed the supply of food, and thereby would die–off due to Famine like situation (positive checks), or alternatively the humans themselves would use "moral restraint"– including late marriages (negative checks). Malthus is his essay also states that parents must produce only as many children as they could afford to nourish and maintain after marriage. In his essay "Tragedy of Commons"– Garett Hardin too speaks on very similar lines. As his abstract reads– The Population Problem has no technical solution, it requires a fundamental extension in... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is a very good argument, had the world been an Equal and Just world, but as we know it, the world is highly unequal in terms of opportunities and resource distribution. While Hardin himself practices what he preached– breeding 4 children– because he and his wife, had the capability to nurture them– but states that a poor man– must refrain from breeding more than the number of children he can nurture. Hardin also specifies the way of Inheritance to be unjust– as "an idiot can inherit millions"– and how genetic recombination could make a mockery of the doctrine of "like father, like son". Although Hardin does not talk in great detail in this essay as to the plans that he proposes for addressing this population issue– he says that– "The alternative to the commons is too horrifying to contemplate. Injustice is preferable to total ruin." He indicates through the example of Kingsley Davis– how coercion could be necessary– even if it is not unanimously agreed upon! From his Essay, it is evident that Hardin is not unaware of Technological advancements that could alter the resources vs population issues. But why then does Hardin not consider Boserup's Theory? Is there something more than what Hardin has expressed– is a question that that I am trying to find an answer ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Problem Of Population Control Population Control Are there really methods of population control? Population control, the speechless facts of existence of the 1970's and 1980's, was the catchphrase of the 1950's and 1960's. Could government programs, contraception, war, and poverty be methods of control already in effect today? Population growth occurs when the birthrate outweighs the date rate; therefore factors have to be put in play to affect population on growth. Population Growth First, is the world really overpopulated or is it a myth? The world's population advanced to closely 6.4 billion, in 2004. For example, over 1.2 billion people lived in developed world, however just above 5.1 billion people lived in the developing world. China being the most populated country with a whopping 1.3 billion people. Second, India had a population of 1.1 billion people. In addition, 293.6 million people within the United States. Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Russia, and Japan, behind along side, to complete the top 10 most populated countries in the world. " World population growth, expressed as an absolute number, is determined by subtracting the total number of deaths worldwide from the total number of live births. (Kaufman & Franz, 2014)" To be specific, population growth, occurs when the birthrate is greater than the death rate. Advancements in health services help people live longer today. Indeed, a factor affecting population growth. "The earth's population will be controlled, one way ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Hong Kong Housing Problem Is Not Only Attributed to the... Hong Kong Housing Problem is not only attributed to the High Population Density Every Hong Kong citizen knows one of the grave troubles in Hong Kong is housing problem. The order of severity can be apparently reflected by many figures in recent research studies. "Rents up 22 per cent in Hong Kong" (2011) remarks that "the price of renting two–bedroom accommodation rose by 22% to US$2,830 a month between 2009 and 2010" (В¶2). Subcommittee on Building Safety and Related Issues (2010) also observes that "from 2005 to 2009, the [Buildings Department] received a total of 2,890 complaints concerning sub–division of flat units" (P.3). Housing becomes a luxury commodity. Many citizens of upper class own a few big hair houses for trading with... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The property developers acquire the land with a high cost. They sell the flats with high prices so as to keep the profit. Moreover, the property developers' hoarding of residential land is another main cause. Perry (2010) claims that "six major Hong Kong developers are sitting on projects that could provide a total of 42.6 million square of living space when completed, or about 43,000 apartments averaging 1,000 square feet" (В¶4). Only the living space under construction owned by the land developers is ample to be resided by 43,000 families after development. This living space may not solve the entire housing problem, but at least ameliorates the situation by a significant extent. Due to hoarded land, the market is in a shortage of land supply. Therefore the prices and rents of flats rise and the property developers earn a tremendous profit. In addition to the postponement of the residential building, in Law of Hong Kong, there is not a perfect and unified regulation of the time range to finish building after purchasing the land, implying that the property developers can thoroughly bridle the market. Apart from the concerns in land supply,immigration from mainland promotes the housing demand. Starting from 40s, immigration being not governed, there was an influx of Chinese immigrants due to the Cultural Revolution, the Anti–Japanese War and the Civil War. Policy restraining the number of immigrants soon executed. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Possible Solutions to Ease the Growing Problem of... Chuck Palahnikuk, American novelist and freelance journalist, once ask "When did the future switch from being a promise to a threat?" This question rings true for all of us on a global scale for society. Our population growth has exploded since 1967, let alone back in 1750. Since 1967, the world population has doubled and annually grows around 80 million people a year; that's around 2.5 people every Second. Societies speculation of overpopulation has went from a probability to a growing fear of what the future may hold for the global economy. Some countries have taken measures, either by law or trend, to lower population growth yet and some have no idea where to start or don't have to monetary assets to fund such an idea. I have done a thorough look into the population problem and possible solutions in helping ease the growth of all countries and not just a select few. Although the explosion of growth is mostly due to good things such as; technological innovations, an increase in methods of sanitation, a better medical care set up to help those who need it, an increase in agricultural output and advancements, and other factors such as medicines and proper medical staff which has lead to a dramatic decrease in infant mortality rate. Birth rates have out spaced death rates by at least a couple years; but are all this a great thing? Is there any way for us to slow growth without jeopardizing our own existence? How long can we continue on this path before extreme measures must ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. The Problem Of Rapid Population Growth It took the beginning of time until 1804 to reach a world population of one billion people. Population statistics show that there were 1.6 billion people in 1900 and this figure reached 6 billion before the end of the 20th century. Over the past several decades, the world 's population has been growing exponentially. According to the population statistics, this figure is going to ascend to more than 9 billion people by the end of 2050. Recent studies shows that the growth rate of population has somewhat steadied from the prior projections due to various things such as increased education, along with higher death rates due to the spread of numerous diseases. Despite these recent projections, the overall trend of rapid population growth remains, creating numerous challenges for engineers. The main concern for engineers is that this rapid increase in population, along with fast paced industrial growth, places a tremendous strain on land, energy, and water resources that are essential for human survival. These challenges for engineers will required them to use their talents in effort to improve these situations. One of the biggest concerns for engineers with the growing population is the tremendous strain on land. In many areas of the world, the land suited for food production is dwindling. This creates a major problem since there will be a high demand of food production with the growing population. Suitable land and mass food production are both necessary for human survival. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. The Ageing Population : A Demographic Problem The ageing population is a demographic problem that it is caused by the population, which mean getting older. The proportion of the different age groups is unbalanced that the phenomenon that is youngsters is fewer than elderly. It comes as no surprise, the health care system is being optimised, which provides better medical service, improving human life expectancy age. Therefore, that is the reason why I am for the argument. It is the biggest improvement in our world and the world is a better place to live in, which demonstrate the success of the human revolution of healthcare. Nevertheless, the fertility has not risen as being a regardless issue. The social tend of the motivation of having children is declining. The ageing problem is increasingly serious, if we do not avoid the issue, the dire consequence could be seen in the forthcoming future. Having children is such a big commitment and a long–term investment which is a considerate decision of couples. The vast majority of people agree with the reasons that these days are not as easy to have children as in the past. In addition, the social atmosphere has changed incredibly. The traditional mindset ,which could be replaced, has been overthrown by the modernist. Conservative people who further to have children, is not as many as before when compare with the last century. Hence, the reason for the changes is being influenced by quite a few inner and outer factors. As well as the necessary expenditure of having children ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Population…A Problem That Most of the World Simply... Population...A Problem That Most of the World Simply Disregards There are over Six Billion people inhabiting the planet earth today and that number is growing. "In the six seconds it takes you to read this sentence, eighteen more people will be added" (Ehrlich 9). The total population of the World, projected on October 23, 2001 at 6:28:09 pm GMT was 6,181,600,089 people (U.S. Bureau of the Census). Each hour there are 11,000 more mouths to feed; each year more than 95 million. Nevertheless, the world has hundreds of billions fewer tons of topsoil and hundreds of trillions fewer gallons of groundwater with which to grow food crops than it had in 1968. Millions of people every year are dying because they are not getting enough... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They are linked "to food–production statistics, to the prospect of a billion or more deaths from starvation and disease, and to the possible dissolution of society as we know it" (Ehrlich 11). Our planet is overcrowded, we have too many people and that affects both our ecosystem, economic system, and how our society runs. Nature has it's own way of eliminating a problem, and it's problem is people. We're causing the problem for ourselves. We created global warming because we emit too many CFC's into the atmosphere by driving gas–guzzling vehicles, and not monitoring our industrial output. We've created huge holes in our protective ozone, which then cause droughts and crop failures that may lead to premature deaths of a billion or more people in the next decade. In addition to more frequent and more severe crop failures, projected consequences of the warming include coastal flooding, desertification, the creation of as many as 300 million environmental refugees (Menk 34), alteration of patterns of disease, water shortages, and general stress on natural ecosystems. AIDS may have existed for thousands of years, but because people are in constant contact with hundreds of other people, the disease has spread like a wildfire killing hundreds of millions. Maybe this is nature's way of wiping out our surplus. People need to realize that a more humane way of reducing our abundance is to use birth control! There are huge numbers of religious and cultural oppositions ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. The Problem Of Expanding Population Essay The topic of expanding population is one both of wonder and catastrophe, as civilizations have risen and fallen throughout time. Collapse (Diamond) touches on this concept of population growth (or change) often, especially because a civilization is, after all, nothing without its population. Using Collapse, we can quickly start to analyze what a growing population entails. Early on, Diamond touches upon the implications of an expanding population. When a civilization starts to have a high rate of growth, they must start to use more aggressive and intensive agricultural practices in order to grow enough food to sustain the population, which can cause overuse and eventual abandonment of the land. As Diamond wrote, "Consequences [of a fast rising population] for society included food shortages, starvation, wars among too many people fighting for too few resources, and overthrows of governing elites by disillusioned masses. Eventually, population decreased through starvation, war, or disease, and society lost some of the political, economic, and cultural complexity that it had developed at its peak." (Diamond. pg6). If a culture or society loses too much of the cultural complexity they have, that civilization may fall apart forever. However, there has been a huge change in the world within the last 100 years. A conjunction of technology, globalization, and population growth– which has allowed a global food market to be created. This global food market is more or less an "end" ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. World Population Problem Essay During the course of the long history, the development of the world population directly depends on the mode of social production, especially the level of development of productive forces. In the history, mankind got the tremendous progress in productivity often with the population rapid develop. In the primitive society, the primitive society 's population birth rate and the mortality rate all maintained at about 50% because of the objective law and the social production mode. The number of the population maintain in a state of high birth, high death, and almost stagnant growth. After entering the era of capitalism, the population rapid grows due to the industrial revolution in Europe in 18th. From the early nineteenth century to 1950, Europe, the United States and other developed countries' population growth 2.35 times in the 150 years, meanwhile other developing countries population growth of only 1.31 times. After World War II, the second wave of the population happened in the whole world. In 1950 –1988, the world population became doubled. When entered the second half of the 20th century, the unprecedented population growth was coming. Not only the population growth rate reached a historical peak level, and the population increase over more than two million years of human history accumulated in the total population. As we all know that population problem affect the state of the economy and it can cause many kinds problems. Nowadays, effectively solving the population ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Population: The Growing Problem Essay Population: The Growing Problem History of Earth's Population From the beginning of time until 1850, the world population had been steadily growing until it finally reached the point of one billion people. Hurray for our species, we are successful and have been able to make adaptations in order to survive! Then, only 80 years later, the world population doubled to a whopping 2 billion citizens. After that, the doubling time was sliced once again. By 1960, just thirty years later, three billion people called Earth "home." Seventeen year later, in 1977, the world population hit four billion people. In 1986, nine short years later, we reached a population of 5 billion inhabitants. Sometime in the next few years, we are looking at ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Malthus' predictions and preaching about famine were a bit of foreshadowing of the tragic Irish Famine in the 1840s. When failure of the potato crop occurred for several successive years, this produced a devastating famine. "Between 1841 and 1851, Ireland's population fell from 8.2 million to 6.6 million through starvation [and] disease..." (Grolier Electronic Dictionary 1996). Also, an even more explicit example of Malthus' warnings happened in China between 1850 and 1890 when 50 million to 70 million people died as a result of a successive string of famines. Granted, the Taiping Rebellion added to the carnage, but the bottom line is that people were hungry and did not have adequate food to survive (Scanlon 1997). In 1955, Karl Sax was Professor of botany at Harvard University and published a public warning about the implications of overpopulation in the book Standing Room Only. In this book, Sax warns the human race about the grave danger with which we are faced. When describing the current situation, then a population of 2.4 billion, and the speed at which humans are reproducing, he cautions the reader by predicting that "...at these current rates, the world population could reach 4,000 million by the end of the century" (Sax 1955). This milestone of 4 billion people was reached only twenty–two years after publication of this prediction (Davidson 1995). Current Understanding of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Problem Of Homeless Population Over the years Los Angeles has had the highest number of homeless people; this situation has been highly overlooked by media and political attention. Cities in many parts of the world may be known as centers for poverty whether if it 's a developed or developing country. No city, state, or country is prone to homelessness. Los Angeles in particular is an entry point for many immigrants who come to look for jobs. The intentions are not to cause there to be a vulnerability to poverty but to try to make a living some how. "Skid Row homeless population originates in South LA– where services and shelters lack resource adequacy and unemployment rates are high among adult men – and policy discussions rarely focus on this trend" (Howard, 4). Los Angeles Skid Row, is known to have the heaviest homeless population compared to other cities. Los Angeles does provide some homeless services like shelter and low–cost housing options for the poor but one of the issues that many homeless people come across is the lack of healthcare. Everyone can suffer from physical and mental health issues but there is a bigger impact on the homeless people in the Los Angeles county because they are not obtaining the proper help mentally, physically, and socially. Many people lose their lives or spread many disease amongst the community. The city of Los Angeles should provide healthcare for the homeless because this issue affects the homeless and everyone else around. More disease are passed around, more ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The Population Problem Essay The Population Problem Imagine a world where there isn't enough clean water to drink and there isn't ample food to eat. We have used up most of the resources that we require to survive. What little that is left is so polluted that it is not fit to be used. Is this our future? What are we doing to keep this from happening? We recycle, we ride our bikes, we compost, but is this enough? It is up to us to find a cure to the ailment that is destroying our planet. We only have one Earth to sustain the entire human race for the rest of its existence. Will we be find a way to continue our survival, or will we be the cause of our own destruction? Only time will tell, but this time may be upon us sooner than we imagine if we do not start ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... People seem to think that we can continue to live any way that we please without consequence. We have no idea how many people this world can support and if we continue living as though we are conducting a science experiment, we may end up destroying ourselves. If we have too many people, we may end up using all or most of the resources like clean water and oil. At that point there is no turning back on the future generations that will need to survive on what we leave behind. The Assyrian Empire's decline was partly due to poor planning and the eventual exhaustion of resources needed to sustain their basic needs. Paul and Ehrlich write that "Unlike regional ecological collapses experienced in the past (such as Mesopotamia's), this time the collapse would be global." We have the power to make sure that this does not happen to us. If we do what is necessary in time to ensure our survival is the question. Thomas Malthus is the author of An Essay on the Principle of Population as It Affects the Future of Society written in 1798. This essay is often quoted by those concerned by population growth. Malthus' theory of the world's population growing faster each year is called The Malthusian growth model. His theory claims that the world's food production can not keep up with the population's needs. The predictions of the world running out of resources have been considered overly pessimistic by some, and simply unrealistic by others. I ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The Problem Of A Growing World Population Global perspective: Countries with high average population density tend to be the same as those with large amounts of arable land (e.g. Canada has the 11th lowest population density and very little arable land at 4,73%) because large amounts of land are uninhabited. Generally, areas that are developing have higher population densities, however, less developed areas generally have more population growth. All solutions to the problem of a growing world population can be categorized into to categories – creating sustainable growth or keeping the population under control. The first way to create sustainable population growth is to raise education levels. Above are two graphs – the left one showing the HDI (Human Development Index – a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education, standards of living and quality for life devised by the UN) of countries around the world and the right one showing the birth rates of countries around the world. The countries with the highest HDIs are shaded in green and the ones with the lowest are shaded in red, while the darker the color of a country, the higher its birth rate. From these two graphs one can see a definite correlation between having a high HDI and lower birth rates, leading to the fact that on average, educated people have fewer children than uneducated people. The reason many parents in poor regions of the Earth want many children is that they hope that at least one of the children will survive a cruel ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The Problem Of Population And Growth Essay Population and growth is a massive issue in the world today. It has held geographers' interest for several years. There has been discussion and debate over the max amount of people that the world can sustain. Some geographers believe that the world is already overpopulated, while others believe that we are working toward a serious overpopulation problem in the future. One thing that everyone can agree on is some countries and regions, such as China, are vastly over populated, and other countries and regions, such as Europe and Japan, are experiences issues with population decline. In all three cases there are external and internal contributors. These places are attempting to deal with their population crisis in different ways, such as child incentive policies, population control policies, and even immigration policies. Demographic transition is defined as a model that describes the stages of population change within a country. The country will start out having a high birth rate, high death rate, and low rate of natural increase; then moves through a middle stage of high birth rate, low death rate, and high rate of natural increase. Finally, the country will reach the third and final stage of a low birth rate, low or medium death rate, and low or negative rate of population increase (Hobbs G–5). Europe is considered the real life example of demographic transition. In the third stage of the demographic transition, they are currently experiencing what is commonly acknowledged ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Problem Of Prison Population After decades trying to prevent it, prison population continued to increase. Mandatory minimum sentences and the privatization created more prisoners, rather than cutting down on the amount incarcerations. Since the 1980's, the prison population has quadrupled and today one in every one hundred adults are in prison (Mandatory Minimums (HBO)). Infact, America leads the world in prisoners with 20% of the earth's prison population (The Prison Crisis). In a study done by The American Prospect, charts and graphs provide information about the overpopulation crisis. The data from the charts show that while the crime rate has decreased, the rate of incarceration has been on a steady incline since 1990 (Waldman). America also leads the world in the number of prisoners– 760 prisoners per 100,000 population (Waldman). Not only does America have more prisoners than developed countries, like Russia, the united states beats undeveloped countries as well. Rwanda, which has the highest amount of prisoners in Africa, has 595 prisoners per 100,000 population (Waldman). The overpopulation of prisons in America creates poor conditions for the inmates and with each prisoner, more money has to go into the prison system, hurting the economy. When a person convicted of a crime cannot pay the set bail, they are forced to stay in prison while their trial goes on. This means that a person could be completely innocent but would still have to face the same punishments that an actual criminal would ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. The Problem Of Aging Population An aging population is a population with an increased median age due to an increase in life expectancy, accompanied by a decrease in fertility rates. This phenomena is already occurring in other countries, and the United States is expected to undergo a similar demographic shift. The population of citizens aged 65 and over is projected to double in the next few decades, from 43.1 million in 2012, to 83.7 million in 2050, and life expectancy is expected to rise at the same time (Ortman, Velkoff, Hogan, & others, 2014). The most important consequence of this is an increase in the percentage of older people from 13% to 20%. An increase of these amount while seemingly insignificant is going to pose a significant burden on the societal support systems set in place to help older individuals. These burden while widespread across different departments, is poised to heavily impact a healthcare climate that is already stretched to the brink. It is essential for adequate preparation to be made in form of public policies that plan for the future. The three most important public policy issues facing the United States are reauthorizing the Older Americans Act, ensuring long–term services and supports, and health coverage for older individuals. The Older Americans Act of 1965 was the first comprehensive federal policy directed towards ensuring increased care for older citizens. It created the Administration on Aging (AoA), National Eldercare Locator Service, National Family Caregiver ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Hardin World Population Problem 1. What is Hardin's key concern? Be specific, min. 1 page. Hardin's key concern in his article is that many believe that to solve the "world population" problem, there must be a technical solution. Hardin is pointing out the flaw in this type of thinking by demonstrating how technical solutions won't solve the problem, but rather "non–technical solutions" will be the answer. Wiesner and York stated that "If the great powers continue to look for solutions in the area of science and technology only, the result would be to worsen the situation." He also points out that many people want to solve the population problem, but don't want to give up the privileges that they are afforded by technology. Hardin feels that population control is the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He demonstrated that the rules of the game would have to be altered to assure victory in an unwinnable game. Hardin explains that a finite world can only support a finite population. This is because the size of the population cannot outgrow to available resources. As the population grows, the available land space decreases and more waste is produced. Hardin states that "the acquisition of energy is the problem." Technological advances have been achieved to sustain the ever–growing population. Hardin also uses the idea of "Tragedy of the Commons" to point out how humankind has begun to aimlessly wipe out resources and producing even more waste without considering the consequences. In the northern hemisphere, most countries have modern sewage systems to deal with the overproduction of waste. "Each man is locked into a system that compels him to increase his heard without limit–in a world that is limited." The creation of private property and inheritance has changed humankind's philosophy of who owns what in nature. Land area can be sectioned off, but not areas of sea and airspace. 3. What solutions (and agenda) is he suggesting? Carefully read and reflect, min. 1 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Japan Population Growth Declining Birth Rate and the Problems a) Study a country on how and why its population has aged rapidly during the last 40 or 50 years, and analyze its consequences. Japan's graying population: The reasons behind it, steps taken to curb it and the implications of an aging society Introduction Japan has seen rapid development from the times of Meiji Restoration (1868) up till today. In fact, it has grown more rapidly than any other countries from 1870 to 1994 (Nafziger,1995) because of the various economic policies its government had undertaken after the war ended. Thus, as a result of this economic growth, standard of living has gone up and along with technological advancements, Japan enjoys one of the highest life expectancy compared to any other countries in the world ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Another reason is the economic recession. The economy was bad for Japan throughout the 1990s. The unemployment rate rose sharply from 2% in 1990 to 5% in 2003(Suzuki, 2006). Youth was not given an opportunity to work and those who did obtain a stable job decreased from 77.8% in 1988 to 55.8% in 2004 and that those who obtained no job or a temporary job went up from 9.4% to 24.6% during the same period. The proportion proceeding to higher education increased from 6.5% to 11.8% meaning that starting a family will be delayed. . Suzuki also mentioned that the low income of young men relative to their fathers discouraged marriage. Previously, the income of men in their 30s were more than that of their fathers and motivated women to marry them. Current trends, however, indicated that the relative income of young men to old men has declined substantially and young men are less appealing as marriage partners than before. Problems with an aging society One of the issues with an ageing society is that the dependency ratio of the country will increase. Dependency ratio refers to the number of persons under age 15 plus persons aged 65 or older per one hundred persons 15 to 64. It is the sum of the youth dependency ratio and the old–age dependency ratio. This means that as the society ages, more young people are tasked ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Social Problems Of The Aging Population Page 4 of 7 ZOOM The new demographic trends translate into the investment of the population pyramid of many countries (if until then people over 55 – 60 years ago did not represent much percentage with respect to the total volume of the population and the greatest volume we found in childhood and adolescence, that is, the base of the population pyramid begins to decrease increasing its peak, where older people are). This, together with the changes that occur in society (appearance of organized social services, changes in the system of family organization, incorporation of women into the workplace, technological advances and new medical advances ...) has an impact on the health needs and the distribution of social services for the elderly population. The individual ages and the society ages. When considering the stage of aging we are presented with a social problem of the first order, in that older people as a different and important group in the demographic field, with specific cultural features, their own interests, ... are demanding that society be guaranteed the increase of their well–being, the performance of roles that give meaning to their lives, the development of attitudes different from the current ones with which marginalization and uprooting, insecurity, lack of quality of life and all the prejudices, myths and stereotypes, which are part of the social imaginary that surround the aging process. The resources allocated by the various actions or social ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. 1970s Population Problem In the decade of the 1970s, the United Nations organized several important meetings on the human environment to study a very serious problem . We humans are destroying the world around us . We are using up all of our natural resources . We must learn to conserve them, or life will be very bad for our children and our grandchildren . There are several major parts to this problem . 1. Population. Most problems of the environment come from population growth . In 1700 there were 625 million people in the world .In 1900 there were 1.6 billion , in 1950 2.5 billion , and in 1980 4.4 billion . In the year 2000 there will be 6.3 billion . More people need more water , more food, more wood, and more petroleum. 2. Distribution . Scientists say there ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Democratic Republic of Congo: An Explanation of the... The Democratic Republic of Congo has been experiencing the same war for over two decades, and there is a strong correlation between the country's demographic indicator rates and the conflict (World Factbook). Although research has shown that all of the demographic indicator rates are slowly declining, the conflicts inside and bordering the Democratic Republic of Congo are the central causes of the country's high migration rates, high death rates, high birth and fertility rates, and considerably young population (International Programs). In 1996, Rwanda and Uganda invaded the Democratic Republic of Congo and that year marks the beginning of the country's unusual migration patterns (How Gold Pays). According to the OIM website, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The ministry of public health, Dr Pierre Opetha, explained that only around five percent of the country's budget is put towards improving healthcare. In developed countries, the average amount of funds put aside for health care is between fifteen and twenty percent (Guardian). In 2011, the Democratic Republic of Congo was among the top 5 countries in Africa with the highest infant mortality rate, but as of 2013, the country has declined in rank. In the past, health care for mothers was almost nonexistent. In 2008, a little over fifty percent of women received some kind of health care assistance from a skilled worker. There were only eleven medical workers per ten thousand people in the region (Associated Press). This is part of the reason why the country's infant mortality rate is 74.87 deaths per 1000 live births (World Factbook). Although the rate is slowly decreasing, it is still very high compared to a country like Sweden that has a rate of 3 per 1000 (Associated Press). Moreover, the infant mortality rate is high, because the income of most families is too low to support every member. In the Guardian article, there was a family of 9 living off of the father's income which was about thirty dollars a month (Guardian). The declination of the rate over the years is partially contributed by the increase in immunizations and vaccines. For instance, the percentage of immunizations for the measles has increase from 38 percent in 1990 to 76 percent in 2009 (World ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Homeless Population Problem The goal is to help decrease the homeless population with respect, dignity, and helping hand for people going through trials and tribulations. With additional funding, many services can be set–up within communities lacking services to the homeless population. The key is to for all people have adequate housing, food, and shelter without limitations due to finances, health care, food sources, or adequate and available housing, daily stressors in society today. A man, women or child should have a proper rest, feel good, fullness without hunger, and re –enter back into society with pride. Mental and substance disorder is a part of life, so services for treatment should be available in all communities regardless of the economic factors. Change depends ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. The Major Problems Of Population Overcrowding In Canada Problems of Population Overcrowding The day when population of GTA reach its maximum may be just around corner. Where and why are people concentrated in GTA? Most people tend to live in cities rather than sub–urban areas due to amenities, job opportunities, infrastructure and educational facilities. Also, immigrants are the major reason why the population overcrowded in cities. According to the Government of Ontario, over the past 20 years, the target range of immigrants has been increased gradually. For example, the target–range of immigrants was 280,000 to 320,000 in 2017 and 260,000 to 285,000 in 2016. These numbers are about 0.75 per cent of total population in Canada each year. (Ministry of Finance, 2007). These factors cause population overcrowding in GTA and it may lead to several problems such as traffic jams, housing bubbles and the rise in the homeless rate. These problems can be solved by moving infrastructure, regulating using a car once a week and implementing training programs. These days, some people believe that traffic jams occur more often than before. The Toronto Transit System is slowing down due to heavy traffic. Statistics Canada stated that the number of vehicles registered in the Control Vehicle System is 18,608,297 in 2005. But, in 2017, the number of vehicles registered in Ontario is 11,948,296, which is almost two–third of number in 2005. (Statistics Canada, 2017). People experience inconvenience everyday and are more at the risk of car accidents ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. The Problem Of Ageing Population There are several effects and problems caused by the fact that the population of the UK appears to be growing older. Throughout this essay i will attempt to identify these numerous problems, which include the history and demography of the country, overview of the problem, causes and effects and eventually the solution. Then I will attempt to round the essay off with an effective conclusion which will identify the key body of my text and give a general consensus of what I have stated. Before talking about the problem of ageing population in details, it's important to talk about the modern history and demography of Britain. The French was defeated by the British armies in 1760. Therefore the century long fight between the two countries started. competing with England on a world stage were a wild decision back then because Britain was one of the strongest country in the world (Griffin). As the fight goes on, the English aligned with the Americans, and they fought together to defeat the French. However, their alliances didn't last for long. Soon the English fought North america and divided the region into three. The British settled down in North America and grew large in number, by 1796 the colonial population was 10 times larger and people were well educated. However, they are mad at the new taxes placed on them because the English are trying to finance an army in America in order to maintain their power in the colonials. However, their plan didn't work out and the native ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Problem Of Population Health Population health revolves around the ability to stratify patients to understand the population and address disparities in care (Darves, 2015). The stratification measures allow the provider to track trends and improve the health of patients. This process often requires population health councils, leaders, providers and employees and breaking away from hospital or practice centric and focusing on the patient (Darves, 2015). The change will require special handling with a physician leader and a non aggressive management (Darves, 2015). Develop care continuum models in the hospital and community system to link patients back to their primary care provider. In addition, select clinics and pilot the program focusing on high risk patients and a selected disease management state such as diabetes, heart failure and COPD targeting high utilization and setting care protocols to gain support and demonstrate the success of the model (Darves, 2015). The shift to population health management is labor, technology and financial intensive. In the past patients received the same care, however with population health stratify the population and developing care models for each segment of high–risk, rising risk and health along with providing education to the staff and community will help deliver better care while lowering cost and ensuring patients receive the care when and where they need it (Darves, 2015). However with population health the patient's health is broken down to high ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Population Growth Problems The global rate of human population growth peaked around 1963. However, the number of people living on Earth and sharing scarce resources like water and food has grown by more than two–thirds since then. Population growth causes multiple environmental problems, such as the clearing of rainforests, the loss of thousands of plant and wildlife species, an increase in greenhouse gas emissions. In our class, we addressed few philosophical positions and arguments about population and environment issues from each author. They tried to find out root causes of population growth and solve the problems behind. In this paper, I would like to discuss two main arguments of environmental issues that caused by population growth. The first argument is from E. Ravenstein's theory about migration affect environment and economy. The consequences of climate change on migrant on present humanity with an unprecedented challenge. Ernst Ravenstein established a theory of human migration in the 1880s that still forms the basis for modern migration theory. It considered the implications of distance and different types of migrant, with women more likely than men to migrate within the country of their birth but less likely than men to leave the country of their birth. The theories are as follows: (From lecturer) Every migration flow generates a return or counter–migration. The majority of migrants move a short distance. Migrants who move longer distances tend to choose big–city destinations ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Internalizing Problems In Youth Populations Anxiety and depression (internalizing problems) have increasingly become an issue in youths, with nearly 20% of youths across the world suffering from some form of psychiatric disorder (Eisenberg & Neighbors, 2007). In addition to being widespread, these mental health problems have proven strongly debilitating and impairing for youth quality of life (Costello, Mustillo, Erkanli, Keeler, & Angold, 2003) and positively associated with poor academic achievement and increased suicide risk (Gould, et al., 1998). Moreover, the impacts of these issues on youth mental health carry over into adulthood (Weissman, et al., 1999) and adults who experienced psychiatric problems as children display poorer lifelong functioning if the onset of the problem was earlier in life (Copeland, 2015). As such, it is imperative that researchers develop a better understanding of the risk factors associated with the development of internalizing problems in youth populations. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...