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Cause: the reason why something happens

Effect: the result of a particular influence
Verbs   Example Sentences

        The heavy rain may have caused the flooding.
may
        The heavy rain could have caused the flooding.
could
        The heavy rain might have caused the flooding.
might
        Flooding can be caused by heavy rain.
can
Adverbs       Example Sentences
possibly      The rain may possibly cause flooding.

certainly     The rain will certainly cause flooding.


perhaps       Perhaps the rain will cause flooding.


definitely    The rain will definitely cause flooding.


probably      The rain will probably cause flooding.


undoubtedly   The rain will undoubtedly cause flooding.
    E.g. Conjunctions = because
    Cause - effect   Example sentences


    because          There was flooding because heavy rain fell all
                     night.

    because of There was flooding because of the heavy rain.

    caused by The flooding was caused by the heavy rain.
   Cause
     There are several reasons for this. Firstly,...
     This is due to...
     A key factor was...
    Effects
     Consequently,...
     As a result,...
     This meant that...
   Suggestions / solutions
     What should be people do or think?
     Should: Giving advice, opinions
   Prepare a short speech analyzing obesity
    (presenting causes, effects, and solutions) to
    persuade the government to make junk food
    more expensive so people do not eat as much
    junk food.
   Also you may want to share your eating
    habits and lifestyle.

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Cause and effect

  • 1. Cause: the reason why something happens Effect: the result of a particular influence
  • 2.
  • 3. Verbs Example Sentences The heavy rain may have caused the flooding. may The heavy rain could have caused the flooding. could The heavy rain might have caused the flooding. might Flooding can be caused by heavy rain. can
  • 4. Adverbs Example Sentences possibly The rain may possibly cause flooding. certainly The rain will certainly cause flooding. perhaps Perhaps the rain will cause flooding. definitely The rain will definitely cause flooding. probably The rain will probably cause flooding. undoubtedly The rain will undoubtedly cause flooding.
  • 5. E.g. Conjunctions = because Cause - effect Example sentences because There was flooding because heavy rain fell all night. because of There was flooding because of the heavy rain. caused by The flooding was caused by the heavy rain.
  • 6. Cause  There are several reasons for this. Firstly,...  This is due to...  A key factor was...  Effects  Consequently,...  As a result,...  This meant that...  Suggestions / solutions  What should be people do or think?  Should: Giving advice, opinions
  • 7. Prepare a short speech analyzing obesity (presenting causes, effects, and solutions) to persuade the government to make junk food more expensive so people do not eat as much junk food.  Also you may want to share your eating habits and lifestyle.