a very comprehensible definition of elements of plot for grade school pupils

1. E L E M E N T S
O F P L O T

2. E X P O S I T I O N
provides background information and
introduces the setting and important
characters;

3. R I S I N G A C T I O N
introduces and develops the conflict
or struggles faced by the main
character;

4. C L I M A X
is the high point of interest or
suspense and is the turning point of
the story;

5. F A L L I N G A C T I O N
draws the story to a close;

6. R E S O L U T I O N /
D E N O U E M E N T
ties up loose ends or gives solution
to the problem or conflict.