Morals Vs. Ethics : Morals And Ethics Essay
The Difference between Morals and Ethics
Immanuel Kant
What is Morality? Essay
Reflection Paper On Moral Values
The Ethical Systems And Morals Essay
Reflection Paper On Morals
Morality As Good Or Bad? Essay
Ethics, Morals, And Laws Essay
Moral Definition Essay
Moral Definition Essay
Morals And Ethics Paper
Morals, Values, and Ethics Essays
Values, Morals, And Culture Essay
Morality Essay examples
Essay about Morality
What Would A Satisfactory Moral Theory Be Like?
Essay on Morality is Universal
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
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Morals Essay
1. Morals Vs. Ethics : Morals And Ethics Essay
Morals vs. Ethics
Morals and ethics are often thought of as interchangeable terms, and both can be applied in various
situations. Morals are ultimately the "groundwork" for ethics. However, the two nouns have a
distinct meaning.
Morals are internal principles that a person focuses upon when deciding between right or wrong
conduct. A person's true character can be revealed by understanding that said person's morals.Ethics
are a set of rules or rules of conduct that a person follows due to social or company standards. For
example, stealing money from your workplace would be considered unethical, and disrespecting
your coworkers would be immoral. In addition, both morals and ethics could be applied in both
situations.
Another way to explain the difference between the two nouns is to discuss the alleged origins of
both morals and ethics. Morality first came about in the Latin language. It is derived from the word
"mos", meaning custom. On the other hand, ethics is derived from the Greek word "ethos", meaning
character. As I said before, both morals and ethics have similar terminology, but each have a separate
description.
Morals and Ethics in Business When dealing with contracts, each party has a duty to fulfill one's
contractual obligations effectively and on time. Each party must exchange must exchange something
of value, whether it's money, services, or a product. While morals and ethics aren't exactly terms that
come to mind when thinking of value, they both have a
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2. The Difference between Morals and Ethics
Morals and Ethics
Many people use the words "ethical" and "moral" as descriptive words interchangeably. However,
ethics and morals are dissimilar from one another, for there are many factors that differentiate one
from the other. Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court Potter Stewart once stated,
"There is a big difference between what we have the right to do, and what is right. This statement
alone encompasses the general distinction between ethics and morals. Morals, as defined by
Merriam Webster Dictionary, are "a person's standard of behavior or beliefs concerning what is
acceptable for them to do." In other words, morals are one's interpretation of what is wrong and
what is right. For example someone's morals may include that one should always be kind or that
stealing is wrong. Ethics, however, (as also defined by Merriam Webster Dictionary) are moral
principals that govern a person or groups' behavior." In other words, ethics can be thought of as
rules of conduct belonging to a particular group. Many companies have codes of ethics put in place
to regulate the profession. For example, an establishment may include a selective disclosure clause
within their code of ethics, meaning that no nonpublic information or materials will be released to
any outside sources without prior authorization. Although there are times where one's morals may
correlate with a given code of ethics, there are many distinctions between these two terms. Three
specific differences
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3. Immanuel Kant
In his publication, Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals, Immanuel Kant supplies his
readers with a thesis that claims morality can be derived from the principle of the categorical
imperative. The strongest argument to support his thesis is the difference between actions in
accordance with duty and actions in accordance from duty. To setup his thesis, Kant first draws a
distinction between empirical and "a priori" concepts. Empirical concepts are ideas we reach from
our experiences in the world. On the other hand and in contrast, "a priori" concepts are ideas we
reach as an end point of reasoning prior to or apart from any experience of how things occur in the
world. Kant then claims that moral actions are supposed done for the...show more content...
The second proposition is that actions are judged by the "maxim" or principle that was the
motivation behind the action. If someone undertakes an action with the only motivation being
that of a sense of duty, they are following a valid "a priori" action. On the other hand if they decide
to undertake an action in order to bring about a desired result, then their motivation is one that is
beyond mere duty. Kant's third proposition then explains that is not the respect for the power of
the law but rather it is the moral motivation of an individual who acknowledges that the law is an
imperative of reason that trumps our other interests. The will, as Kant describes, is of practical
reason. A rational being is an individual who has the capacity to execute their behavior by the
conceptions of laws. This discipline of action is also known as the will. Our judgment that advises
us on our action is known as an imperative or a command to act on a certain motive. An imperative
can be either hypothetical or categorical. In the hypothetical imperative one acknowledges an action
as right or necessary if it is a manner in which to obtain or achieve a certain goal. As such you
would act on an action if a previous circumstance has taken place. These types of actions come
from our previous experiences and counsel us to a way in which our desires can be achieved. Thus,
an action cannot be held universally valid at all times if its goal is to acquire some
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4. What is Morality? Essay
What is Morality?
Philosophers around the world have debated the meaning of morality for centuries. However, it is
a word too subjective to be either denoted or defined. Aristotle, often referred to as the father of
philosophy, advised that one could determine what is moral by examining the mean between two
"less desirable" extremes. For example, courage is a mean between fear and thoughtless rashness;
generosity, between extravagance and parsimony. Plato argued that "to know the good is to do the
good." In other words, those who behave immorally due so out of mere ignorance, not defiance.
Furthermore, Plato believed that a moral person is a truly happy person; and because people always
desire their own happiness, they always...show more content...
This reward system trains us to believe that what is legal is moral. Although a person may be a
lawâabiding citizen, he or she may not necessarily be moral.
The morality of an individual is also based on his or her childhood. Parents have an immense effect
on their children's values. For instance, if parents teach their child at early ages to be a hardâworker,
to be honest and true, and to have integrity, then it is likely that the child will grow up with these
morals instilled within them. However, some children grow to be the antithesis of their parents.
They see that their parents are immoral and so they intentionally grow to think and behave
differently. If so, is the child immoral for defying his or her parents, or is the child moral for
defying his or her immoral parents?
Another factor in determining one's morals is one's religiosity. For instance, some religions, such as
Hinduism, believe in animal sacrifices as a way of worshiping; however, other religions, such as
Catholicism, do not. Thus, to a Catholic, the sacrifice of innocent animals may seem immoral
whereas followers of the Hindu religion view the practice as sacred. Therefore, one cannot conclude
that simply because a person is religious, he or she is also moral. There are thousands of religions
throughout the world; who has the authority to determine whose
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5. Reflection Paper On Moral Values
Reflective Essay (Morals) Morals and virtues have been a part of society and are pivotal to
surviving in any culture. All over the world, people are raised differently and have different beliefs
that ground them to their culture. Personally, growing up in a religious household I can see how
that has affected me and the foundation that my morals are based on. I think that there are different
cultures that have different morals and as difficult as it is to understand sometimes it is very
important to respect their beliefs. That being said, it is important to strive to live under a moral code
that I think is best. The vast variety of ethics and different moral beliefs can definitely cause
awkwardness or make some situations uncomfortable depending on the clashing cultures.
Although discussing morals can lead to awkward and uncomfortable situations, it is important to
stick to your moral foundations and respect other cultures as best you can. Growing up in a
moderately wealthy religious family in the United States, I had the ability to pick and choose
which set of morals I followed. Although my family did play a huge rule in creating the
foundation I live my life with, I was very free to decide which path I chose. As I grew up, the
influence of my parents slowly began to lessen and the virtues I had learned from them began to
mold me into the person I am today. I was also raised in a highly religious household. Even though
I am slowly moving away from the church going Christian I once was, the morals they engrained
into me are things I will hopefully never forget. The last and possibly most important ground was
where I was raised. The suburb outside of Cleveland Ohio where I grew up wasn't the worst place
to be raised, but it has definitely changed my morals from the ones set by my parents and the
church. Often times in school, I would have inner conflicts with the virtues set by my church, and
the nefarious activities my friends and I would want to do. I think this is a part of growing up.
This struggle has rounded my morals out leading me to be a good mix of both uptight and relaxed
depending on the situation. Regardless of the journey to moral satisfaction, the goal of perfection
should never leave your
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6. The Ethical Systems And Morals Essay
There are three ethical systems and they are known as antinomianism, situationalism, and
generalism. "Antinomianism, which literally means "against/ instead of law," holds that there
are no binding moral laws, that everything is relative". (Geisler, 2010) With antinomianism we
would go against what laws and morals do exist. Some Christians fall to the belief in
antinomianism mainly due to the fat that we sin and God forgives. "In the case of Christianity,
the controversy arises out of the doctrine of grace, the forgiveness of sins and atonement by faith
in Jesus Christ. If God forgives sins, what exactly is the disadvantage in sinning, or the reward of
obedience?" (Theopedia) "According to Fletcher, his position is neither a lawless relativism,
which says there is no law for anything nor a legalistic absolutism, which has laws for everything.
Rather, he contends that there is one law for everything the law of love." (Geisler, 2010) With
situationalism you have to look at a particular situation and not necessarily laws and morals because
the only law that truly matters in situationalism is love. "Love should be the motive behind every
decision. As long as Love is your intention, the end justifies the means." (All About Philosophy)
Joseph Fletcher created the idea of situationalism from a verse in the bible 1 John 4:8 "God is
Love". (All About Philosophy) "Ethical generalism is the view that the rationality of moral thought
and judgement depends on a suitable provision of
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7. Reflection Paper On Morals
What you are
Having morals is what defines you as a person. Most morals are based on what you believe in. Some
people live by their personal belief. But as for me, what I live by is that I should always treat people
how they wanted to be treated. I always give my upmost respect to people. I treat everybody the
same.
As I got older I then realized how important it is to have morals. One is you should treat people
how you wanted to be treated, Growing up I was made fun of a lot because of my weight I
weighed less than 100 pounds in the 7th grade, I was just a naturally skinny person. When I was
growing up I went to a Christian school from preâK to 7th grade, but when I was in 7th grade I
wanted to do something different. So I asked my mom to put me in public school, so she did. I
remember my first day of public school, I was so excited but nervous to, I didn't know what to
expect. At first I liked it because it was different from what I was used to, I was use tositting in a
class room with like 20 other people, everybody knew everybody, and we had to sit in these little
grey cubical. I always did my work out of these packets, you had to do so many packets per week.
When I first started my new school I didn't know anybody, I was considered to be the "new kid" So
of course I was an easy target for people to make fun of me, I didn't really have any body to talk to,
Nobody really was interested in talking to me or getting to know me, for the first couple weeks of
school I
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8. Morality As Good Or Bad? Essay
MORALITY
(MORALITY)
"He makes the point that we judge particular acts as good or bad and that we say things like, "He
ought to have done this or he ought to have done that." How can these be unless there was a supreme
morality that we could compare our actions and thoughts against?"
â C.W. Lewis, Author of "Mere Christianity"â
The definition of morality is, best described as, "beliefs about what is right behavior and what is
wrong behavior. The degree to which something is right and good. The moral goodness or badness
of something", according to MerriamâWebster Dictionary. An article from, Pursing the Truth
Ministries, (http://www.pursuingthetruth.org/sermons/files/conscienceAndMorality.htm), it says,
"Morality can be broken down into three different areas, Individual morality, Systems of principles
and judgments (moral values) shared within a cultural, religious, secular, humanist or philosophical
community and Codes of behavior or conduct derived from the moral code."
Our moral values are derive by the culture that we live in. For example, our surrounding environment
that we choose to surround ourselves with like our religion, our peers, and our towns we live in. We
achieve our moral values through our personal experiences, which can be seen through peer
pressure, conscience, our beliefs and by the law that we set for ourselves.
The Bible talks about morality and as Christians how we are to live by the principles set forth. In
(Mark 7:20â23) NIV, "What comes out
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9. Ethics, Morals, And Laws Essay
Ethics are defined as "moral principles, as of an individual." Giving dropped money back to a blind
man is an example of good ethics. I believe in having a strong sense of ethics. Morality or morals
can be defined as "of, relating to, or concerned with the principles or rules of right conduct or the
distinction between right and wrong." I believe having a good moral sense is crucial to
participate in the world. Without one, you can make a lot of people angry, you could get fired
from a job, or you could even get thrown in jail. Legality or the laws which govern us are rules we
are forced to live by. They keep us in line and stop us from doing unjust things. I believe in the
JudeoâChristian laws of our country. People who don't abide by the strong morals of our country, or
who are unethical, have the capacity to damage our society.
The difference between Ethics, Morals, and Laws is slim. Morals make up ethics. Legality takes
ethical practices and tells you things you can't do based on what society thinks of as right and wrong.
Computer hacking can be both ethical and unethical. Ethical hacking is when something is hacked
legally and helps better the community. For example, operating systems are usually hacked by their
creators to see what the vulnerabilities are. Then they are fixed or patched.
The most serious issue in the computer world (and in the presidential race) is unethical hacking.
Unethical hacking is when someone steals data for their own gain, or when someone
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10. Moral Definition Essay
Because every situation is different, what I would view as being moral varies as the black and
white lines blur to gray, but the common threads in my moral framework that encompass all but
the outlier circumstances are respect, treating others as they deserve, and causing no unnecessary
pain. Respect is completely drilled into the adolescent mind from the first day of elementary, so
the fact it is one of my go to's in determining the right thing to do in a situation is unsurprising.
Along with respect is treating others as they deserve. In no way is short changing a person
treating them in the way they deserve The last category is to cause no unnecessary harm, which is
more than just the "if you don't have anything nice to say, don't say it at all" that every young child
is told, as sometimes the truth can be beneficial. As a general rule, if what you are going to say has
more potential for harm than good, then I personally believe it would be immoral to say it....show
more content...
While commonly used as treating someone as an authority, I use it in the sense of treating someone
like a person. Let's take, for example, the Westboro Baptist Church. Because of theirreligion, they
believe that homosexuality is a sin. Recently, after the legalization of homosexual marriage in
America, their site posted a tweet on the subject. "God. Will. Not. Have. Fag. Marriage. Next
Destruction. Praise God for leading this rebellious land to its doom!" (@WBCsaysrepent). What I
believe is immoral in this example, is not the belief itself, but the intent. For no other reason than in
spite of the court decision was it posted, making it disrespectful to anyone with a differing opinion
for being accused of "...leading this rebellious land to doom!" (@WBCsaysrepent) making this an
example of immorality by my
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11. Moral Definition Essay
Moral If asked what the definition of moral most people would give an opaque answer about right
and wrong decisions. In reality the word moral is much more complicated than that. Is moral
defined as what a person believes is right or what the society around them believes is right?
According to OxfordDictonary.com moral is a person's standard of behavior or beliefs concerning
what is and is not acceptable for them to do. With such a broad term the word moral is limited to
the context the word is placed in. An important topic in the news nowadays is the 2016 election.
Many Americans are concerned with Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton's moral. Some people
believe that due to Trump's recent sexual comments unearthed in a leaked tape from 2005 that he
is a man of bad moral. In most societies only the most moral and kind people are treated with
respect, something that is incredibly important on the global political stage. Will a president with
overall negative moral be able to make trade deals and "Make America Great Again" if he is not
respected by the American people and our allies? This is an example of moral being based on what
society believes is right. Another interpretation of moral is what a certain individual believes to be
right. Again the 2016 election can be applied here. Hillary Clinton, a senator with countless
conspiracies, was recently...show more content...
Most people have heard the common phrase "Moral of the story is..." before. Many old folk lores
tell stories that have an important meaning in the end of what is right. For example the story of the
tortoise and the hare tells the audience a person with a good moral is patience and always takes
their time. Most of these stories present, usually using animals, an example of how having a good
moral benefits the main character. This relates to the earlier statements about how said main
character's actions are perceived by the characters around
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12. Morals And Ethics Paper
Morals and Ethics in Society Kalob Lisk Rasmussen College Author Note This paper is being
submitted on July 14, 2016, for Thomas Santangelo's B406 Business Law and Ethical Behavior
course. Morals and Ethics in Society Morals and ethics in society play major roles in our lives
and our work environments and I am more than happy to write this research paper to help explain
the similarities and its key differences. And this research paper will also include where both morals
and ethics derived from and what can cause both of these. How can ethics or morals affect the work
atmosphere and even outside of work. And with ethics and morals the key difference is that ethics
comes from the social system and can be an external...show more content...
One has morality before they make ethical decisions and their morality is usually based upon the
culture and belief system they we're raised in. Although morals can change with age and current
events that happen during the span of one's life. An example I can think of is that I was raised
Christian my whole life and firmly believed that all drugs were bad and with the current sweep of
the medical marijuana industry and all the help I've seen it do for people it has swayed my moral
compass just a little. References Diffen. (2016). Ethics vs. Morals [Ethics vs. Morals]. Retrieved
April 17, 2016, from Diffen website: http://www.diffen.com/difference/Ethics_vs_Morals Ethics
can be linked to the Greek word "ethos" meaning "character" "A person strictly following ethical
principles may not have any morals at all. Likewise, one could violate ethical principles within a
given system of rules in order to maintain moral integrity" the Latin word "mos" meaning "custom"
Grammarist. (2014). Ethics vs. Morals [Ethics vs. Morals]. "Ethics are the science of morals, and
morals are the practice of ethics" Hubpages. (2006, July 6). What is The Difference Between Ethics
and Morals? [What is The Difference Between Ethics and Morals?]. Retrieved April 17, 2016, from
Hubpages website: http://hubpages.com/politics
/WhatâisâTheâDifferenceâBetweenâEthicsâandâMorals "Morality deals more with someone dealing
with good or evil and ethics is more choosing between right and
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13. Morals, Values, and Ethics Essays
Morals, Values, and Ethics Morals, values and ethics define who we are and what we believe.
Culture, religion, and many other things affect our beliefs. One uses various types off ethics when
surrounded by different groups. Knowing between right and wrong is a good foundation to
practicing good ethics and morals. These things make morals, ethics, and values important in society.
Many things can contribute to what you think is morally right or wrong. Religion, for example,
may create a barrier on to what extent you do something. Some religions set rules, or guidelines on
which they limit what people do. Cultures, as well, contribute to people's decisions. Many times our
values and ethics disagree with different people who hold different...show more content...
This doesn't mean our values or ethics are wrong it just means we think differently than others.
When surrounded by different groups, one uses various types of ethics. For example when one is
surrounded by friends and brothers or sisters one forgets what on was taught by our elders about
manners and about being courteous, but when dealing with elders or a superior, certain
carefulness is necessary. One cannot just say anything that pops out into one's head, because one
can be judged accordingly and would be thought to be vulgar or disrespectful. We develop many
values and ethics through past experiences whether it is a positive or negative experience. These
thoughts and beliefs are what guide us through our life. Knowing between right and wrong is a
good foundation to practicing good ethics and morals. In today's world, individuals can make a
single decision that can have an extreme positive or negative effect on their family, their
employer, a nation, and even on the entire world. The life we lead reflects the strength of our
character. For example, if we choose to steal, instead of earning it that makes one of weak
character or morals. Like in The Pardoner's Tale from Chaucer, " greed is the root of all evil."
Ethics are different for each person, but for the most part, people want to be known as a good
person. One wants to be known as someone who can be trusted, and one is concerned about his or
her relationships
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14. Moral Goodness through Ethical Principles
The ability to interpret the morally correct (morally good) resolution to a moral, when confronted
by a moral dilemma, can be a very difficult task. Ethics is the search for universal objective
principles for evaluating human behavior, good or bad. In societies, ethics are developed by their
religious beliefs, government, and through experience. Social ethics serve as the premise for morality
. Humans through ethics create morality, a personal or social code of conduct. The principles for
one's morality are founded by the ethical standards of their society. Through experience, education,
religion, and morality humans develop morals based on social and religious ethics. Morals give
humans the...show more content...
What is the morally correct decision for the Jim's parents to make in this situation? Should they
protect their son from prosecution or hand him over to the proper authorities? Jim's parents must
decide which of their options is morally correct, and then choose that option. The ethical principles
of divine moral authority and utilitarianism can be used to help a person distinguish the morally
correct decision, when confronted with a morally problematic situation. In the Smith's case, the two
principles can be applied to their dilemma in order find the solution that is morally correct. However,
the Smith's through their examination raises another question. Why should we be moral? The
morally correct solution to the Smith's situation varies depending on the ethical principle that is
applied. After analyzing the situation using the principles, one learns why we should be moral.
Robert C. Mortimer, a philosopher during the 1950s, developed the ethical principle of divine moral
authority. The principles of divine moral authority are established primarily by the ethical principles
of Catholicism. Mortimer states that, according to moral authority, "man's ownership and use of the
material world is not absolute, but subject to the law of God. (pg. 267)." In order to make a morally
correct judgment, we must assure that the judgment coincides with natural moral law, the laws
established by our God. Natural moral law, in accordance with Mortimer, states
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15. Values, Morals, And Culture Essay
Everyone has their own unique culture that they identify with which plays a huge role in shaping a
person's identity. Our values, morals, and experiences are structured by the society and culture that
surround us each day. A person's beliefs and morals are formed by culture and remains throughout
their entire life. Culture varies from one place to another and it makes people throughout the world
similar but very different as well. It made you the person you are today and determines who or what
you choose to associate yourself with in the future. One element of culture is the learned behavior
patterns and associated with it that we develop as we grow up living within the culture. Learned
behavior isn't something that is only exhibited by humans, but as well as animals such as dogs and
cats that follow what their owner teaches them.
Learned behaviors represent a crucial part of culture which can mean almost anything, from the
way choose to dress to what we decide what is edible and inedible. Whenever we listen to music,
celebrate holidays with others, cross our legs, or go out for relaxation we are practicing parts of
our culture. We are not born behaving like we belong to that culture. To be socially acceptable
citizens of a culture, we are taught from childhood of what is acceptable and unacceptable behavior.
Along with this, we are trained to become a part of our surrounding culture. Apart from what we are
taught, we also learn from people around us, from situations we
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16. Morality Essay examples
Morality is defined as a system or code that we humans use to differentiate between right and wrong.
This system could be derived from a number of factors: religion, culture, and upbringing. It is
difficult enough to determine what an individual's morals are, but going further to determine how
we came to possess those morals is even more ambitious. Still, regardless of its difficulty, this subject
consumes many philosophers and psychologists. One such moral psychologists, Jonathan Haidt, is
theorizing the possibility of evolution causing ones morality. Haidt is a moral psychologist at the
Universtiy of Virgina further believes that complex social structures such as religion and politics as
well as our need for social structures affect...show more content...
One is the ancient system, a system that developed before humans could speak. This system drives
our emotions. It is with this system that humans received their instinctual reactions to specific
situations; it is these sorts of "gut reactions" that enabled human survival in ancient times. The other
is a modern system, a system that initiated when language was invented. This system, he explains,
is more associated with our ability to reason and judge. This system allows us to question our
instinctual reactions and determine some explanation as to why we feel a particular way. However,
he feels that these two complex systems are subconsciously active within the individual; he does not
believe that people are aware of these concepts affecting their morality. These two systems are the
key or answer to why moral dumbfounding occurs. It occurs when the two systems conflictĐâwhen
reasoning cannot explain your initial reaction. Furthermore, Haidt believes that emotions are linked
more to one's subconscious, while reasoning is linked to one's consciousness. He believes most
philosophy focuses too much on the conscious while underestimating the power of the subconscious.
In regards to his experiment testing one's disgust for eating one's pet, he believes this disgust
originated in ancient times when people first began to eat meat. When beginning this tradition,
people had to
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17. Essay about Morality
Morality
Moral philosophy is very important to the success of an individual. But, before I tell you why
moral philosophy is so important, and how it has helped me in my life, let me give you a little
background knowledge. Rational knowledge has two components. These components are material
and formal. Formal knowledge is not object oriented, and is based on reason. Formal knowledge is
logic, or the laws of thought. Material knowledge is object oriented, and has two components. These
two components are natural and moral. Natural law is physics.
It determines what is the case, and how things behave in nature. On the other hand, moral law
determines what things ought to be. Morality is something humans think about, and is...show more
content...
So, to answer your question, I care. And for that matter, I bet if you were involved in this situation,
you would care.
Now I want to tell you an obvious reason why you should care. This may be so obvious that you
overlooked it. Many of our nations laws are based on moral issues. For instance, you can't hurt
another human; you can't steal from another human; and you can't kill another human being. Now,
you may say, "I already know this!" But, if everybody knew this, would we need jails? Let me ask
you a question. How successful can you be in jail? My point with this question is to get you to
realize that you can't be successful in jail.
Nobody grows up saying that they can't wait to go to jail because they know that it is the place to
be. Nobody says that if they could just get in jail they know that they could be the best prisoner,
and could have the biggest cell. This may be taking immorality to an extreme, but it happens. An
immoral life could send a person to jail. I can tell you some of the consequences of an immoral
life, but I can't make you be moral. Morality is not imposed upon you by society. Morality is self
imposed; it is something in us, and defines what constitutes a human being.
I am sure that many of you have participated in team sports. Now even if you have a good game,
maybe you scored all of the points, and the team
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18. What Would A Satisfactory Moral Theory Be Like?
In James Rachels' book, The Elements of Moral Philosophy, he expresses ideas within the
concluding chapter, "What Would a Satisfactory Moral Theory be like?" that lay an silhouette of
every moral approach we have discussed so far and compounding it into a final discussion with a
couple of final contentions towards a comprehensive understanding of morality and the approaches
we can make as moral guides to make decisions that are virtuous for each class without exception.
Rachels' gives thoughtful perspective on all subjects that we have learned about and makes final
accumulations for the way we can decide to use these for our own benefit. While then expressing
the virtues we must value for ourselves to have a best plan, and the ways our choices can help
others in a positive aspect....show more content...
Our natural state within the universe when compared to the scale of history is extremely
insignificant, and arises the fluid thought that our complete conscious existence relies on
evolutionary accidents. It becomes clear with time that our knowledge of ourselves as a population
of species compared to any other mammals is quite significant but yet completely detrimental to the
health of our universe. We must be able as humans to grasp these concepts and particularly build a
world better suited for future figures to give philosophical thoughts and aspects as the human race
continues to develop. There is a shortcoming with our behavior, as Rachels describes, that if an
action would help satisfy our own selfâinterest, than we see the most reason to perform such tasks.
This leaves us prone to being selfish and to sometimes hold interests out of other people's version of
acceptable behavior. Rachels signifies that all people do not have to follow any one true
combination of morals, ethics, or
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19. Morality is defined as the ability to know right from wrong, and good from bad in our society
today and also the societies of the past. Morality is influenced by your family, your religion, and
your society. We will be looking at Asia, Africa and the Americas and how their morality was
affected by family,religion, and the society. In ancient China morality was influence by family,
religion, and society, but I believe it was influenced the most by religion and society. China From
the early days of the Neolithic villages used the fertile soil from the Yellow and the Yangzi Rivers to
product silk which brought great wealth to the Chinese culture. They also in around 1750 B.C.E
developed the technique of calligraphy, which has some...show more content...
Over some time it is clear that people migrated and settled into what we call today Mexico and
Central America. The moral beliefs of this culture were rooted in religion and their society. The
people of the Olmec's society saw priest governed on the behalf of the gods and they were also
responsible to oversee the spiritual life of the community. (fiero p.74) These people were farmers
and artisans at the lower end and ruling nobility at the upper end of the class scale. The Olmec's
raised temples fitted with elaborate drainage systems. They created a calendrical system, developed
portraiture and mirror making and practiced rituals involving human sacrifice. (fiero p.74) The
Olmec's political, religious, and artistic traditions survived for centuries in the civilizations of the
Mayans and the Aztecs. The last culture that will be discussed is Africa. Africa's morals like the
other societies were mostly influenced by their religion and society. In ancient Egypt the Book of the
Dead, a collection of funerary prayers, was a morality guidance system. These were a list of
fortyâtwo action or acts that were prohibited to humans. The Egyptians also used the gods as a way
of influencing their moral beliefs. The sun god or Ra was the
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20. Essay on Morality is Universal
Morality is Universal Throughout history, humankind has looked back to the past, to seek the truth
about morals, religion, and how they both impact and define civilization. Stories and myths from
ancient Greece show overbearing resemblance to our own Bible as both shun the many temptations
of our soul either by teaching the value of a characteristic or warning of the "ill fruits reaped".
Dante Alighieri revealed in his Divine Comedy that "Pride, Envy, and Avarice are the three sparks,
[the three universal deadly sins] that have set these hearts on fire" (Bartlett 80). This statement is
quite true for these three enticements have existed evidently in belief systems and moral codes since
the creation of fire. One of the most obvious...show more content...
Defying his brother, father, and family for the sake of avarice, Jacob used trickery to deceive his
father and steal the inheritance (Genesis 25:13). In this instance, Jacob's theft and departure results
in a family torn to pieces. This lesson of greed turned disaster is a valued one that today's society
must incorporate in order to reach a higher level of being. Unfortunately, pleasant epithets such as
"acquisitiveness" and "determined" that are viewed in the business world as favorable mask this
foul character trait in our present culture. Today, there are no gods and goddesses to openly and
immediately prosecute the cupidity and so this character trait spreads like wild fire from one
cutâthroat to the next. Instead, the greedy realize their blunder only at death when they fall from
the glorious gates of Heaven to fiery depths of Hell, where they can covet only fire from their
neighbor. Mythological and biblical text most often target arrogance of all moral lessons. The
Bible clearly warns, "Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall" (Proverbs
16:18). One of the many myths in Grecian time that cautions the vile effects of hubris is the folkâtale
of Arachne (Switzer 25). Arachne was so skilled in the art of weaving that observers came from
miles around to watch her enchanting motions on the spinner produce such magnificent tapestries.
Over time, the girl's
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