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Essay On German Monarchs
German Monarchs Web Quest
1. The Peace of Augsburg was a treaty that ended the rebellion caused by Martin Luther's ideas. Lutheranism and Calvinism were granted freedom in
this treaty but Protestantism was excluded.
2. Austria and Prussia were the two main power players in Germany.
3. The Hohenzollern and Hapsburg family dynasty held power in the German states.
4.
5. Gustavus Adolphus was the king of Sweden from 1611 to 1632. He was Lutheran and he died in battle.
6. Cardinal Richelieu was in charge of several campaigns against the Huguenots during the Thirty Years' War. He signed the treaty of La Rochelle, but
then proceeded to go back on his promise and killed thousands of Huguenots. Cardinal Mazarin succeeded Cardinal Richelieu and created ... Show
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Maria Theresa reigned for 40 years and Frederick the Great reigned for 46 years. Frederick the Great was extremely tolerant of other religions, but
favored Protestantism while Maria Theresa was Roman Catholic. Maria Theresa had 16 children and her family was extremely important to her.
Frederick the Great experienced a traumatic childhood because his father abused him. Frederick the Great was known for his military victories while
Maria Theresa was not. She did however, strengthen the army.
15. Maria Theresa and Frederick the Great were fighting over Silesia in 1740 which was known as the Seven Years' War.
16. Prussian militarism was very similar to Germany's militarism during the world wars. German military traditions are stated to be based off of Prussia
's and both German and Prussian armies were very strong, uncompromising, and brutal.
17. King Ferdinand II was elected King of Bohemia in 1618 and he did not respect the people's religious freedom, especially Protestants. This led to
the outbreak of the Thirty Years' War.
18. Maria Theresa became heir to the throne of Austria and Hungary. It was difficult for her to inherit the throne because she was a woman and often
female leaders were not respected. Also, the Salic Law, put into place by Charles VI, prevented a woman from inheriting the throne. However, the
Pragmatic Sanction altered that law to allow women to rule. Prussia became her greatest
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German Americans After Ww2
After the end of World War I many German Americans Living in the United States changed their way of living. They would change the way they
would speak, look and in some cases the way they would act. This change started appearing not only at the end of the war, but also throughout World
War I. Some would go even as far as changing names to an American spelling while others would even change the name of their business
(WГјstenbecker, 2014).
German Society in the U.S.
Up until the end of World War I, Germans living in the United States were considered to be a well–integrated and an esteemed part of society. They
would not receive any hate or discrimination from fellow Americans. They also made and maintained many groups, these could be anything... Show
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They would live in cities and states with Germans names, many of them would send their children to schools were they would receive education in
German as well as in English. Call for cultural ethnic cleansing of German Americans became more of a common thing, this came because they were
not trusted. The sinking of the Lusitania only made things worse for the German Americans. They felt threatened due to the growing of anti–German
sentiments, and many would change the ways they would live their life in order to seem more patriotic, they would go even as far as changing their
name, stopping the use of their native language outside of home. They removed any trace of heritage and became fully American. This put the end to
many German language and cultural institutions in the United States and the Midwest. But this was only the beginning, they banned the use of German
Languages in places such as universities, libraries, schools, and public services (Steenbergen,
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The Importance of the Zollverein in the Movement for...
Formation – the German Confederation created by the Congress of Vienna had 39 states, each having its dues and tolls on goods passim through its
territory. This made goods expensive and hindered trade. For instance, Prussia had 67 different tariff areas within its border after 1815. As such,
Germany was economically and commercially the most backward country in western Europe in the early years of the 19th century.
Purssia took the lead to promote free trade movement in the German Confederation. By the 1818 Tariff Reform Act,Prussia removed all customs
barriers on trade within her boundaries, making the country for the first time an economic and commercial unit. At the same time, she imposed a
uniform tariff on goods from other states ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Moreover, the clash of interests was to be forgotten in the face of the considerable advantages offered by the formation of the Zollverein. A feeling of
solidarity and the idea of a single fatherland assumed a concrete form for the Germans. In this way, the quiet, but incessant, pressure of economic
forces broke down the political barriers which divided Germany.
In the words of a contemporary, Dr. Bowring who commented in 1840 as follows: "The Zollverein had brought the sentiment of German nationality
out of the regions of hope and fancy into those of positive and material interests. The general feeling is that it is the first step towards what is called
the Germanization of the people. It has broken down some of the strongest holds of alienation and hostility. By a community of interests on commercial
and trading questions it has prepared the way for a political nationality."
Strengthened Prussian leadership – with the help of the Zollverein, Prussia became economically supreme in the German Confederation.
The 1818 Tariff Act and subsequent trade agreements stimulated Prussian trade and economic development. As the Zollverein gradually extended the
area of free trade within its boundaries, Prussian economy prospered. In 1848 the Bank of Prussia was founded to assist economic growth. It was
managed by government officials, the shareholders in the Bank were allowed no say in its control.
German industrialization made its fastest progress in the
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German Expressionism and Dadaism
German Expressionism and Dadaism Introduction Revolutionary forms of art have dominated much of Germany, apparently as a reaction to the First
World War. The era in which the First World War took place
– throughout the 1910s, featured artists coming together against what they think the
pointless aggression said major conflict brought. German artists, in particular, protested against the social structures prevalent during the 1910s, within
which the social structures of the Second Reich were prevalent. German society initially saw film, in particular, as quite an inelegant alternative to the
bourgeoisie–associated theater. Such is due to the inability of the domestic film industry in Germany to develop films due to two reasons – the mass...
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Wiene, Janowitz and Mayer portrayed through The Cabinet of Doctor Caligari their notion that the German war effort that time was a highly grotesque
one complete with mind–controlling propaganda and objections against dying in the name of German imperial dominance, with the intent to shock
audiences with the highly macabre features of the film. In contrast to the propaganda–promotion agenda of Germany during the 1910s, which stood as
the reason for banning foreign film importation in the nation, The Cabinet of Doctor Caligari serves as a groundbreaking example of Expressionism
that time – a complete opposite of German government propaganda due to its shockingly subjective anti–government message (Kellner 3–39; Kracauer
61–76; Wiene). Ironically, however, Siegfried Kracauer noted that the narrative frame in The Cabinet of Doctor Caligari was an undermining factor to
the expressionist nature of the film. Such is perhaps due to the ascendancy of the fear and anxiety factor imbued within The Cabinet of Doctor
Caligari, which is supposed to provoke the emotions of audiences. After all, it is the main point of expressionist art to subject audiences to emotionally
provoking scenes, which in turn reflect the subjective views of artists. Therefore, one could note that the narrative frame in The Cabinet of Doctor
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The Characteristics Of German Expressionism
When emphasizing on Expressionism, it is difficult to describe the German Expressionism in a suitable manner, one that will paint the picture for
passing verbal inquires. Its ominous tones, gloomy faces, eerie image, they are by design dependent on self–experience to understand. Suiting the
artistic styles of Expressionism, popularized the likes of Vincent van Gogh and Edward Munch,German Expressionism stands out to produce images
that will express more subjective feelings to the viewer than the realistic portrayals of ordinary images (Darsa par. 1–2). After world war 2, the Weimar
Republic took control of the UFA, a film community that began in World war 1 producing German propaganda, with a new direction of showing
Germany's greatness by cultivating their own talent and stylings (Gazetas p41).
Normally, defining German Expressionism without observing it in a way that you normally should would tarnish its achievements. The German
Expressionist cinema pay a critical attention to detail towards films mise en scene. It is a landmark that is common in most of the great films such as
Fritz Lang's Metropolis, F.W. Murnau'sNosferatu, and Robert Wiene's The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari.As stated by Aristides Gazetas that the "[German
Expressionism] was developed upon the ways cinema images could evoke psychological states of being" (p41).
The Cabinet of Dr. Caligiri has a lively yet hideous two–dimensional backdrop that still manages to hold the attention of its audience at bay
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Essay On German Boy A Child In War
Book Reflection: German Boy: A Child in War
Overview
As the allies and the Soviets continually make ground against Nazi Germany, the realm in which the term 'victims' would be used equally makes
deviations. This state lasted for more than a decade, but is minutely appreciated by many particularly because many refute to perceive the people of
Germany as victims from any angle. After all, very few casualties were from this region when compared to those that experienced the full extent of
depravity in the hands of the Nazi Germany. The distinction between the Nazi aspect of this country and the bit of it that did not hold such a burly
conviction is an issue many at the time were not interested appreciating; every German was viewed as a Nazi.
German Boy: A Child in War by Wolfgang Samuel is a book based on the true story of the plight of the German people as the Third Reich crumbled
in the 1940s. It tells of a side of the story that many readers could not have found anywhere else as not many would tell it as Wolfgang has.
Themes Used
There are voices that need to be heard, there is so much to communicate yet no ears are there to satisfy such yearnings. The work by Wolfgang
revolves around the plight of the people of Germans as the Third Reich crumbled. It is a side of the repeatedly told tale that very few are aware of;
people, including children like Wolfgang, paying the price for depravities they did not take part in or even know of. All through the work, the plot
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The Characteristics Of The German Culture In Germany?
Throughout the early years of German history, economic and cultural destabilization was prevalent resulting in the divide of cultural altruism and a
shift of interests and social structure. Furthermore, cultural, language and economic divide; rendered Germany a vulnerable nation open to new powers
and authoritative structures. According to the Merriam–Webster definition of culture, "culture is the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits
of a racial, religious, or social group or the characteristic features of everyday existence shared by people in a place or time." (2017) The generational
and cultural shifts can most likely be seen within contemporary German culture. With the German population currently identifying as one specific
cultural and social group, characteristics of a unified socio–economic and cultural background was not idealized until the fall of the Berlin Wall in
1989. In specific, characteristics of a culture are ones that are learned, shared, symbolic, integrated and dynamic. ("Chapter 9: The Characteristics of
Culture") With the large economic shifts from the communist ideals to a more socialistic approach; art, science, and society became a great Allied
power. With the start of World War I,Germany's present leadership gained hope of a limited and mundane war between Austria–Hungary and Serbia.
With the Russian backing for economic superiority; these powers had a large advantage over the German powers and their allies. With Germany's
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German Unification Of Germany
German unification was a changing aspect in European history because of the fact that Germany was reliant on their leader Bismarck. Before
unification Germany was isolated into thirty–nine individual states, which was united in a procedure that began in 1849 and finished in 1871.The
principal architect of unification was a German statesman, Otto Von Bismarck. Bismarck's main aim was to unite the
German states into one capable nation and gain control for Prussia. He was beginning to create and refine his claim political logic,
"Realpolitik". This was summed up in the statement he made: "The only sound foundation of a great state is state egoism and not
romanticism it is unworthy of a great state to fight for something in which it has no interest." He aimed at making Prussia the leader of Germany,
and
Germany the leading nation of Europe. Therefore, he promised to utilize the strategies for "blood and iron" to bring all the German nation
together under the Prussian monarchy.
There were three short Prussian wars during the nineteenth century which brought about the unification of the German states. The war against
Denmark (1864), The Austro–Prussian War (1866), and
The Franco–Prussian war (1870–1871). The importance of the war against Denmark was that it was a means of gaining the help of Prussia towards the
new army reforms. The war against Austria brought about the final defeat of liberalism in Germany and the removal of Austria in all German
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German Days
Tina Stewart Brakebill's From "German Days" to "100 Percent Americanism": McLean County, Illinois 1913–1918: German Americans, World War
One, and One Community's Reaction discusses how mainstream American sentiment negatively shifted in regards to German–Americans during WWI.
Brakebill accomplishes this task by focusing her argument on the local–level of McLean County, IL, the county with the second highest population of
German–Americans during this time. The United States government and the media fabricated national fear of German conspiracy to subvert the US
war effort. Which led to nationwide government–supported conspiracy to subversion and removal of all German elements in the US. This article
attempts to draw understand of how this imagine... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A particularly salient example of this can be found in an editorial in the Pantagraph entitled The German Days Celebration: "A Great Occasion," which
provided "a rare testimony to the capacity of our institutions for assimilating the blood of every Caucasian land when thousands of the old world thus
meet to honor their native country and at the same time hold highest admiration for their adopted country and pledge it their unqualified allegiance."
The editorial ended with a note that "the people of Bloomington are indebted to their German–American fellow– citizens, far and near." The celebration
was reported as an event that would live on in memory and "[c]hildren of today will be able to tell the children of tomorrow of Bloomington's
celebration of 1913, when the nationalities of a free republic mingled, joined hands and marched in unison
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Summary: German Colonialization Of The Second Reich
German Colonialization in the Second Reich In 1871, after Prussia defeated the Denmark, Austria, and France, the German " Second Empire" was
established in France Versailles palace. This powerful military new country was eager to play a magnificent role in world political stage. However, at
the end of the 19th , the major colonials in Africa, Asia were dominated by old imperialism countries, Great Britain, France. Alone the military power
grow and economy bloomed. The Second empire aimed to surpassed the traditional European imperialism country and spread the influence of Germany
empire. In order to achieve this goal, Second Empire started to seek the maritime colonization and practice internal colonization on the European land,
Although ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"A largely middle–class public promoted the acquisition of colonies and the projection of global power as the most effective means of achieving
national cohesion and spread German culture."[ Arne Perras, Carl Peter and German imperialism 1856–1981: A Political Biography (Oxford Clarendon
Press 2004), 7] Bismarck noticed the interest on financial, banking, transportation, oversea colonies could provide the raw material, market. new trade
routs, once the system operated in colonies. The profit gained from colonies could solve the economic crises in domestic area. On political aspect,
Bismarck believed that colonialism is a good strategy to promote the nationalism in home land which made liberal parties separated. From 1884–1885.
German established the colonial regime in Angola, South Africa, Zanzibar. "In addition to promoting its commercial benefits, bourgeois imperialists
deemed colonialism as essential to developing a strong German nationalism as the antidote to internal fragmentation and the dissolution of national
identity."[ From Imperial Consolidation to Global Ambitions, German Colonialism and Imperialism from Bismarck to Hitler, Shelley, Baranowski,
(Cambridge University press)
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The Interest Of The Germans Essay
The Interest of the Germans World War II was a difficult time in human history. A country rise up to power and took radical actions to achieve their
goal and create a world that they find ideal. Some Germans were force to leave Germany for being Jewish, and others for multiple reasons. As a result,
these Germans made Latin America as their safe haven away from what used to be their home. The United States eventually had got in the involvement
of the war and a main concerned they had were these Germans who live in Latin America. The chief interest for the lives of these Jewish, non–Jewish
Germans, was only important to their own benefit, or to secure their safety in the war. The United States government created a "Black List". A lost
that had Germans in Latin America, that were possibly to pose a threat. They would receive this information by Informers that provide privilege
information to the U.s government. The United States believed that some of these Germans moved to Latin America could have been working under
the Nazi party. In COMMUNAZIS by ALEXANDER STEPHAN, explained how the United States took certain Actions to get what they needed from
the Latin American countries. "United States, Hoover assigned the several hundred agents of the special Intelligence Service (SIS) founded in 1940
especially to monitor Latin America, to watch out for German spies and any army intelligence"( STEPHAN, pg,9). As well, In "Nazis & GOOD
Neighbors by Max Paul Friedman, Went into
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German Expressionism And German Expressionism
German Expressionism is an artistic genre of art, literature and film that originated in Europe in the 1920s, and is broadly defined as the rejection of
Western conventions, and the depiction of reality that is widely distorted for emotional effect. "The expressionist tradition of Melies, German
Expressionism, and Soviet montage which affirmed that "reality" was best represented in such hidden areas as poetic imagination, the unconscious
mind, or the dialectics of history. Stylistically, this polarity was defined and distinguished by a fondness for principles of continuity and "seamless"
verisimilitude on the one hand (realist mise–en–scene), and on the other an expressive and obtrusive manipulation of the spatial and temporal content
of what was photographed (decor, lighting, montage)" (Nelson, pp. 2–17). In The Sixth Sense, Dr. Malcolm Crowe is a successful child psychiatrist and
happily married to Anna. Returning home from an awards ceremony, Malcolm's confronted by Vincent Grey, a distraught former patient who shoots
Malcolm and commits suicide.The next Fall, a recovered Malcolm meets with Cole Sear, a shy and troubled 9 year–old boy. Cole has been
experiencing disturbing situations he can't fully understand. His mother, Lynn, is concerned about his withdrawn and fearful behavior and attributes it
to her recent divorce and Cole being bullied by school classmates. Initially, Cole is uncomfortable talking to Malcolm but comes to trust him and
confides, "I see dead
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The Rise Of The German Empire
In 1815, Europe, little did it know, gained a new Empire established by the Congress of Vienna. When Germany came into power there were many
obstacles, namely the division of the state by languages . It waged multiple smaller wars over years and a power struggle occurred from the time of its
emergence throughout its history. Many great leaders helped reform and unite the regions of Germany, such asOtto von Bismarck, strengthened and
built the German Empire. The climax of the German Empire was World War I as its new found power was displayed on the world stage. The decline of
the German Empire however had just as many contributing factors, including an unstable political atmosphere, destruction during World War I, and
inflation within the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although the crown was turned down, the impact of the revolutions was a development of Nationalism which would only increase in years to come.
Throughout the beginning of the rise of Germany, the conflict between Austrian and Prussian control over the German State persisted. There were no
clear lines as to where the German State ended and Austria began. The most significant factor in dividing states was language where German and
Danish speaking lands were split.
Until 1866 and the 7 Weeks War, Austria had maintained most of the leadership over the German State as declared by the Congress of Vienna in
1815. The Prussians had a swift victory over Austria in this quick war and a treaty, signed on 23 August 1866, gavePrussia power through the leadership
of Otto Von Bismarck. As part of the treaty, Austria remained completely intact, although humiliated. Three of the Catholic states are recognized as
independent, but maintain deep economic ties to Germany under Bismarck. Once power has been established over the German State by Prussia, the
Franco–Prussian War had a front to begin on. The three catholic states sided with the Prussian King in support of the German Cause and solidify the
Empire's territory. France was defeated almost as quickly as Austria had been only a few years earlier. Although an armistice was reached in Versailles,
it
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Disadvantages Of German Shepherd
German shepherds–blend best with your family members
Finding a German Shepard dog breeder doesn't have to be hard. There are hundreds of trained professionals as German Shepherds breeders Florida who
breed dogs around the clock or dedicate a lot of time to the progression in their spare time. Prior to looking for a dog breeder, you require being totally
certain that a purebred puppy is amazing that you and your family wish for, and will be a superior fit with your way of life. Superior dog breeders
do not put up for sale mixed breed puppies, moreover known as mutts. Purebred dogs are destined to be treated within the comfort, as well as
treated like the luxurious dogs they are. Once you prefer that a purebred puppy is an ideal fit for you, you are able to begin looking for breeders in
your region. Search within your local classified ads as well as online directories. There are websites that include good information as German
Shepherds puppies for sale that raise and sell puppies. Once you got a list of names, it's moment to do further exploration. A highly regarded dog
breeder will let you access to their home, inform you regarding the dog's mother or father, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Moreover ask how the breed behaves along with the children, any medical conditions characteristically known to the breed, along with how the breed
reacts to being alone all through the day. The personality of every German shepherd might be slightly different, for instance, one who is more active
as compared to the rest; so you can ask the breeder to pick the protective German shepherd that is appropriate for you. The German shepherds are one
of the most well–liked breeds in America. They are smart and loyal; they put together good military along with police dogs, in addition to fine pets of
any home. Locate the best breeder
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Causes Of German Imperialism
Differing interpretations Fischer, Taylor and McMeekin all have different views on the extent to which German imperialism was the predominant cause
of the First World War. Fischer argues that German imperialism bears the onus for the Great War, as he concluded that they had gone to war to achieve
European and worldwide domination. He states that Germany had 'confidence in the invincibility of her military strength,' implying that Germany had
been building up their forces. This indicates Germany must have already been preparing for war, strengthening her army until she saw that both France
and Russia were 'militarily weak' in comparison – to the extent that German elites believed they would remain somewhat unhindered in their
continuation of 'aggressive intentions.' This is significant for several reasons. First, it was controversial as these ideas challenged the pre–existing
general consensus of historians' outlook since the 1930s: that all involved European nations shared a collective war–guilt from the First World War.
Fischer rejects this view. He references a document written by Bethmann's private secretary on 9 September 1914, outlining the Chancellor's plan for
peace negotiations which he anticipated would soon take place, as according to the September Programme. Fischer extrapolated that these detailed
plans (that already had the support of the wider political nation in Germany) must have existed in August and July, and that this was indication towards
Germany's
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German Expressionism And German Expressionism
German expressionism is a art movement that originated in Europe in the 1920's. It is broadly defined as 'rejection of Western conventions'. German
expressionism is the depiction of reality that is distorted and twisted for emotional effect (Darsa, 2013). Expressionist films are massively influenced
by artists such as Vincent Van Gogh, Wassily Kandinsky and Edvard Munch, who were less interested in producing aesthetically pleasing paintings as
they were to provoking emotional reactions to their work through the use of bright colours, jagged lines and abstract shapes. The movement was
interested in the relationship between art and society. Expressionist films initially originated from Germany's isolation in the 1910's, and was soon in
high demand due to the government's ban on foreign films. Similar to the paintings, expressionist films sought to convey the inner, subjective
experience of its subjects (Kolar, 2014). German expressionism was a reflection of the grim reality of post–war Germany, but it was not shown on the
screen in a literal sense, more through the use of metaphor and hidden meanings.
Max Reinhardt was a huge influence upon German Expressionist films. He was known as the 'Kaiser' of the Berlin Theatre and he had become very
important to the people of Germany. The German cinema took advantage of Reinhardt's discoveries of the chiaroscuro, which was an essential attribute
of expressionism (Eisner, 1965).
Nosferatu (F.W. Murnua, 1922) is one of
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German Immigration And The Development Of The Beer Industry
German Immigration and the development of the Beer Industry in America Many Germany's immigrated to the United States in 1840. Repression
initiated the emigration, due to the political unrest and the failed revolution of 1848, economic distress and political aggression forced many to flee
Germany. Many that fled were young, educated or skilled from well to do families seeking political freedom, opportunity, land, and the wealth that the
United States offered. The largest locations of German immigration in 1848 were New York City, Baltimore, Milwaukee, St. Louis and Cincinnati
which constituted the so called "German Triangle". By 1860, over 1.3 million German immigrants had entered the United States, the population grew to
nearly 3 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During the Pre–Civil war period breweries such as Jacob Best's which later became Pabst Brewing and Joseph Schlitz –Miller Brewing began to
operate in brewing plants. This period of technological revolution begin with the introduction of the steam engine led to changes in transportation and
production (Stack 2000).
The local demands were too small to absorb the output of the plants and the cost for production and transportation to ship to further away locations
were expensive. Also with transportation being slow and beer having a limited shelf life long distance shipping was not feasible.
The answer to the problem came by way of Adolphus Busch, a wholesaler who had immigrated to St. Louis from Germany in 1857, he married
Eberhard Anheuser 's daughter, Lilly, in 1861. Busch began working as a salesman for the Anheuser brewery. Busch purchased shares of the company
in 1869 and after the death of his father in–law he began to run the company. Adolphus Busch was the first American brewer to use pasteurization to
keep beer fresh he was also the first to use mechanical refrigeration refrigerated railroad cars, which he introduced in 1876, and the first to bottle beer
extensively. By 1877, the company owned a fleet of 40 refrigerated railroad cars to transport beer. Expanding the company 's distribution
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German Expressionism In Frankenstein
German Expressionism was a film movement that emphasized character emotions and thoughts through the extravagant use of cinematic devices,
particularly mise–en–scene and the narrative. These films are most notable for their dark themes relating to death, fatality, insanity and horror. The
films aim to elicit an emotional response from the viewer, on the whole to shock, disgust and repel. Robert Wiene directed The Cabinet of Dr.
Caligari in 1920 and it is considered one of the most influential films of the German Expressionist movement. The movement had great influence on
Hollywood films in the 1930's and 1940's. This paper will explore the 1935 Hollywood film The Bride of Frankenstein. It will demonstrate the degree to
which the film is connected ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The narrative follows a concise accumulation of occurrences that lead to its climatic ending. From Mary as a framing device, to the survival of the
monster and Dr. Frankenstein, to Dr. Pretorius mad plan to create a bride for the monsters, to the monster's plight in escaping the torch–carrying
villagers, to Dr. Pretorius befriending the monster, and finally to the creation of the bride. The Bride of Frankenstein has a profound structure, from its
complex narrative to its sometimes–unexpected mix of horror, drama and comedy. The film plays with suspense through its use of dramatic shadows to
give off a shady and ominous feel. The shadows often mirror the actions of the characters. This in turn hints to the sinister intent of the antagonists and
furthers the eerie mood. Old, dark, winding staircases that could crumble at any moment, with massive beams that blend into the shadows making the
darkness seem endless. His decaying castle and warped iron bars on its windows visually represent Dr. Frankenstein's tenuous hold on
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The German Occupiers Is The Collection Of Short Stories
The narrative with the most strongly negative images of the German occupiers is the collection of short stories ОќО№ПЊП„О· П‡П‰ПЃОЇП‚
П„ПЃО±ОіОїПЌОґО№О± by Sophia Fildisi published in 1978. There are no historical facts incorporated in the narrative and the book requires little
extra–textual knowledge on behalf of the young reader. Little to non existent is also the explanation of the historical and political causes of the war, the
responsibility for which is attributed to the 'insanity' of the policymakers, to the 'ОёОµПЊОјОїП…ПЃО»ОїО№ ПЂОїП…
ОєОїП…ОјО±ОЅП„ОПЃОЅОїП…ОЅОµ П„ОїП…П‚ О»О±ОїПЌП‚' to those 'ПЂОїП… П„О± ОєОµП†О¬О»О№О± П„ОїП…П‚ ОµОЇП‡О±ОЅ
О¬П‡П…ПЃОї'. Fildisi goes beyond the stereotyped image of the military and ruthless German that dominates a great deal of children's fiction on the
subject. In her book, the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If the identity 'of being a Nazi' is subtracted from the identity of the German occupiers, the young reader is likely to perceive 'Germanness' as an
intrinsic predisposition towards 'evilness'. What is more, when the responsibility for these atrocities is put on monsters and other metaphysical
creatures and the author fails to point out that it was ordinary people who carried out actions of extreme violence, much like the people that the
reader interacts with in their everyday life, the young reader's understanding of the matter is put in a seriously wrong perspective. In stark contrast to
the depiction of the German occupiers as a personification of Evil is the portrayal of the Austrian soldier as the incarnation of Good. The third story
of the book is about a young boy, Minas, who sells his cross necklace to a benevolent Austrian soldier and uses the money to celebrate Easter with his
ill mother. When the Austrian soldier hears about Minas's misfortunes he bursts into tears. Later, Minas is told by a neighbour that the Austrian soldier
does not support the cause of Hitler (ОґОµОЅ О®П„О±ОЅ ОјОµ П„ОїП… О§ОЇП„О»ОµПЃ П„О± ОєО±ОјПЋОјО±П„О±). When Minas meets
with the soldier, the Austrian puts down his rifle and holds the boy to his chest with great affection, much to Minas's surprise. Later that day, the
Austrian soldier gets shot down while on his way to visit Minas.
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German Imperialism Essay
The Scramble for Africa in the late 19th and early 20th centuries encouraged many different nations to become involved in colonialism. In this time
period, competing European powers carved up the continent of Africa between themselves, due to a variety of political and economic motives.
Generally, these powers benefited from these land acquisitions. However, Germany's neo–imperialist experience was unlike that of the other powers.
Within the colony of Namibia, located in South West Africa, the real advantages that Germany received were far outweighed by the disadvantages the
German empire faced. Although Germany received elevated political status from occupying colonies, the economic and military efforts that were
invested in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This shows that there was support from Germans to colonise Africa not just for political gain, but for economic interest as well. Germany was
motivated into imperialism by economic opportunities, being recognised as a political power with an increase of international status, and being able to
exercise the power and influence that would come with colonies.
Germany's imperialist experience in Namibia came with several advantages. These advantages were of a political and economic nature. Benefits
experienced included an increase of trade with other powers, an increased amount of political influence, and the control over valuable resources in
South West Africa. Firstly, Namibia contained many valuable resources, which Germany had control over. Resources in Namibia included diamonds,
rubber plantations, copper, lead and gold (Unknown Author, 2004). This stockpile of valuable resources meant that Germany could make massive
profits if the correct steps were taken. Out of all of these commodities, not only is diamond the most valuable, but it was the most abundant in South
West Africa. Access to these minerals greatly expanded Germany's portfolio of tradable commodities. Secondly, Germany received large profits from
trading its colony's resources with other powers colonies. The direct trade between Germany and Britain colonies in 1910 was nearly 630 000 British
pounds. Over two thirds of this income was from South West
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The Causes Of German Book Burnings
All throughout history groups have burnt books for many different reasons. To silence opposing views, to take control, and many more. However,
more often than not, the cause of those book burnings is because of our differences. Humans have a hard time accepting that others might not believe
the same ideas as themselves, that we all have different opinions. In America, people have more freedom when it comes to deciding who they believe
in and what they follow. However, in other countries it can be dangerous to follow their own beliefs. Differences cause people to fear and hate cultures
that are different from their own which in turn causes them to burn books that belong to those different cultures to keep that fear away. Germany has
often been the main topic when it comes to hate of another religion, however, fear also played a big role in the Holocaust which led to the burnings of
thousands of books written by those belonging to an "inferior" race. The Germans often claim that they were cleansing themselves of the ideas of other
races and making the German language and culture pure. However, the fact that they burned books written by German authors proves that they weren't
just ridding their culture of other races, they were ridding themselves of those who had different opinions. One such example of a massive German
book burning was held on May 10th, 1933 (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). German university students decided to burn 25,000 books that
did
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The Treaty Of Versailles On The German State
After The Great War, the citizens of Germany looked for a new hope. The Treaty of Versailles wrecked the German state and morale seemingly
beyond repair with its harsh terms of negotiation. Of course, the German people expected some reparations to be demanded, but they were shocked
when the meeting of the Allied Powers at the Paris Peace Conference resulted in the creation of the Treaty of Versailles, a harsh, demanding cry of
retaliation. The Treaty of Versailles effectively forced the return of all lands taken during the war to their rightful governments, including all overseas
colonies, which meant a loss of a symbol of world power status. Most of these demands for land return were unsurprising to the German people, yet
still they took a toll on the German morale. To further damage Germany's power, the Treaty also called for a mass disarmament of the German
military. Though promised that this was "merely a first step in a worldwide process of disarmament", the German army and navy were severely
reduced, and their ability to produce military weaponry and submarines was greatly restricted. Yet, even these harsh plans to reduce German power
did not have the greatest effect on German confidence. The most damaging portions of the Treaty of Versailles were its honor clauses. These allowed
individuals to be tried as war criminals and, even more injurious, established in writing that Germany was guilty for the majority of violence and
aggression during the war and called for
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Culture Of German Culture
A lot of us partake in traditions and incorporate things from German culture in our daily lives without evening knowing it. For example, you might
not have known that the tradition of putting up and decorating a tree in celebration of Christmas every year is actually a tradition started in Germany
(CITATION HERE). This is just one small piece of German culture; there is so much more to this rich and vast style of life. It is things like social
norms, food, and annual celebrations that make up German culture and make its heritage so interesting. Being someone with German ancestry and
living in a city with one of the richest German histories in all of America connects me to and has given me an idea of what this culture is all about. In
the following, I will talk about the different pieces that make up German culture based on both my own personal knowledge and experience with the
culture and through additional research, starting with social norms. Social norms are informal rules or guidelines that shape how people in a society
speak and behave with one another. German culture has two different categories of social norms. First, there is howGermans interact with one another
at their places of work or on a professional level. Then, there is how Germans interact with each other outside of the work setting or on a personal
level. At work, German people tend to be more formal with one another and stay to themselves. For example, when addressing one another in the
workplace, German
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German Expressionism And German Expressionism
The movements of German Expressionism and Japanese pre–war cinema produced trends greatly influenced by its historical context. These contexts
contributed to shaping their own stylistic styles captured throughout the theme, mise–en–scene, and cultural ideologies. Although these two movements
occurred in fairly similar time periods, they both occurred in different parts of the world which had a fundamental role in generating key contrasts
between these movements. Both occurring in pre–war periods, a striking similarity existed between the two; they both displayed the economic
instabilities. Both subtly exhibited the internal anxieties that the individuals faced in the differing societies. German Expressionism had the stylistic
forms that in turn captured distorted images or grotesque style to convey an abstract sense of reality throughout 1920's. On the other hand, the Japanese
pre–war cinema expressed the humanistic family by displaying their everyday struggles of the lower middle class known as the "common people"
during the 1930's. Although these movements were individually unique throughout their distinct stylistic devices and ideologies, they essentially came
together during this time period to help transform the art of national cinema. By analyzing the historical contexts of these specific movements, we take
a deeper look at society's social, religious, economic, and political conditions that existed during a certain time and place. These relevant factors
profuse mass influence into a filmmakers decisions while in the production process of a film. Additionally, these components have the role of
establishing distinct trends in the film industry. Each movement has its own purpose for creating each film in regards to a stylistic standpoint. As we
look deeper into the historical contexts that came about in Germany during the 1920's, Germany was confined due to the isolation the country was
experiencing during World War I. During this solitude, the German government banned foreign films. German Expressionism was formed in result of
the conclusion of World War I which compelled Germany to establish its own style of cinema. German Expressionist films produced in the Weimar
Republic
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The German Stereotype Of The United States
The German Stereotype in the United States?
As we covered in our workshop America has had a large population of Germans for a very long time. While we were discussing German immigration
and emigration, the question that stuck out to me was how did the views of the other groups in America effect how theGermans were accepted and
viewed in the United States. Different times and issues have changed how Germans were viewed in America, for example both world wars and the
following strong anti–German stance. While these times of strong emotion often change people's outlook, I would argue that the positive or more
neutral impression of German immigrants compared to other immigrant groups, helped Germans settle in America. While times of strong emotion
often change people's outlook, German immigrants with their slightly positive or more neutral stereotypes or ideas, helped Germans settle in America
with fewer problems than other immigrants.
In our class and in other media outlooks we have often seen the stereotypes that immigrants are placed in and how these can be especially damaging
in the move to the United States. These immigrants are uprooting their old lives for a new world and work. So it would have to be hard to get off the
boat or ship and have all of these expectations piled on top of a confusing new country with strange traditions. Life was often hard in the United States
and not quite what many immigrants expected but breaking free of others stereotypes of their
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German Culture Essay
German Culture
Germany has been remarkably called Das Land der Dichter und Denker (the land of poets and thinkers). The diverse culture of Germany has been
molded by the major intellectual and popular currents in Europe, both religious and secular. This report is divided into several aspects of German
Culture which are as follows.
Language
German is the official and predominant spoken language in Germany. Minority languages constitute Sorbian, Danish, Romany and Frisian. The
immigrant languages include Turkish, Kurdish, Polish, Balkan languages and Russian.
Literature
German literature dates back to the Middle Ages. The most celebrated authors of the period are Walter von der Vogelweide andWolfram von
Eschenbach. The world ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Germany has diverse architectural styles as a result of fragmentation of the country during centuries. The major architectural sites include Abbey
Church of St. Michael's, Speyer Cathedral, Freiburg Cathedral, and the Cologne Cathedral [2]
Music
The different styles of German–language music include Neue Deutsche Welle (NDW), Krautrock, Hamburger Schule, Volksmusik, Classical, German
hip hop, trance, Schlager, Neue Deutsche Härte (NDH) and folk music, such as Waltz and metal. German Classical is among the most performed in
the world. Germany is the birthplace of world famous classical music composers which include Ludwig van Beethoven, Johann Sebastian Bach,
Johannes Brahms, and Richard Wagner.
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Cuisine
German cuisine varies from region to region consisting mainly of meat (especially sausage) and varieties of sweet dessert and Stollen (a fruit cake). It
is divided into three categories – Bavarian (Southern Germany), Thuringian (Central Germany) and Lower Saxon.The main varieties of meat
consumed are pork, beef and poultry with pork being most popular. Germans are famous for rye bread. The popular drinks comprises of beer, German
wine, carbonated mineral water and schorle.
Art
In the field of visual art, Germany has an illustrious tradition from the early works of figurative art to the present contemporary art. The distinguished
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Dr Caligari German Expressionism
German Expressionism in The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari
David Hudson from GreenCine.com argues that, "[Horror]...the social milieu is sketched and the political and psychological undercurrents of German
Expressionism are drawn out." Robert Weine's classic horror film, "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari," is no exception as it is based on the main character
Francis (Friedrich FehГ©r) and his recollections of the murderous Dr. Caligari, and his somnambulist partner in crime, Cesare. This film being noted as
the first of the German expressionist movement, incorporates mise en scГЁne visual elements composition and setting to generate an awareness
between the audience and the unconventional expressions of the film. The setting of this film emulates German ... Show more content on
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The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari on the other hand is specifically designed during a time period that was looking at film as an art piece that with every
detail on the screen being dripped with symbolism and meaning much like a painting. It is only appropriate that film experts and observers understand
the full implications German Expressionism has endued in some part onto its successors of film styles. Siegfried Kracauer states that the directors at a
particular point in the course of this expressionist movement realized the benefit of articulating film concepts to manifest emotion, and declare any
given opinion through, " the whole visual sphere: their outspoken feeling for impressive settings, their virtuosity in developing action through
appropriate lighting" (Caligari to Hitler 3). The mise en scГЁne factors setting and composition, are only parts that play a small role in what make this
film credible for the success of the expressionist movement. These components when assimilated reveal the psychological advances and reactions that
define characters, are conveyed throughout the bleak settings of the film, and exhibits the dramatic dimensions of the world created. It is best to leave
the reader with this quote from Kracauer's edition of Caligari to Hitler (pg. 68) made by
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The Causes Of The Franco-German War
The Franco–Prussian or Franco–German war was a series of battles fought during the years 1870–1871. It was a war that was mostly spurred on by the
political unrest between Emperor Napoleon the Third of France and King Wilhelm the First of Prussia and Germany. Though the war between these
two countries was relatively short the repercussions would ring out for years to follow. What were the events of the Franco–Prussian war.
It widely believed that both countries had their own motives for war. For France it was a matter of not wanting an upset in the balance of power
which already waned out of their favor and fear of the growing power of Prussia. The Prussian government motive for stirring unrest in the people and
provoking war was to bring about a unified country to face the French threat . "I did not doubt that a Franco–German war must take place before the
construction of a United Germany could be realised."(Chancellor von Bismarck) However the match to start this fire would be the candidacy of Prince
Leopold Hohenzollern for the Spanish throne.
As a member of King Wilhelm's family should Prince Leopold rise to be king of Spain it would mean the France would be surrounded by a
Spanish–Prussia alliance. This fact spurred the French government to send an ambassador Count Vincent Benedetti to conference with King Wilhelm.
Count Benedetti positioned to have King Wilhelm rescind the prince's candidacies which was meant but when asked to insure that no member of his
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The German Culture : The Culture Of The German Culture
The German Culture
Cody Lowry
Northwood University
The German culture is a very sophisticated group of people in the upper Europe. German's are widely recognized for there one of the kind environment
that there society provides. I am going to research the German cultures customs, food, language, roles, clothing, music, and entertainment. This map of
the cultural components will explain the main topics in the Germany.
The language of the German culture is very sophisticated with a wide vocabulary. Germany has a wide variety of languages spoken in their country
like Turkish, Kurdish, Danish, Sorbian, North Frisian, and West Frisian (Commisceo, 2017). According to Commisceo Global Consultancy, the variety
of languages only used by a little under five percent of Germany as ninety–five percent of the culture speaks its main language (Commisceo, 2017).
Within the main language, the characters used to write the language are almost completely the same as English with the exception of a few. The few
exceptions of the language are the umlauts and eszett that both have different meanings within the language. The eszett is the symbol for "double S"
in a word (Paul Joyce, 2011). The umlaut is a symbol placed above the letters A, O, or U, to express different pronunciations of the letter in the word
(Paul Joyce, 2011). Germans also have many slang terms that they use on a daily basis. Just like in the English Language, German Language has
multiple words used for the
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German Immigration And The Republic Of Texas
German Immigration to the Republic of Texas German immigrants came to Texas to seek cheaper land and to escape the war in Germany. Germans
settled land in Texas and they helped herd cattle. They wanted to start over in a new country. The Adelsverein founded the towns of New Braunfels
and Fredericksburg. They settled in so many places and there were large numbers of Germans in each place so they named it "The German Belt". "
The German Belt" was named because of the large number of Germans that joined Texas around the same time. Many immigrants stayed in cities such
as Galveston, Houston, and San Antonio. Others settled in the rugged Texas Hill Country to form the western end of "The German Belt".
The German ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is strongly linked to the traditional Christmas market in wonderful settings. You 'll find plenty of hand–crafted Christmas decorations, cute little
incense burners, wooden–carved toys, and nativity scenes to place at the heart of your Christmas display. Germany 's first Christmas market was
recorded in 1393. Today, there are thousands of them all over the country. Both gingerbread houses and the Nutcracker came from German stories.
Another tradition celebrated in parts of Texas is Oktoberfest. This 16–day festival in Munich attracts over six million visitors per year who consume
about 1,320,860 gallons of beer, 400,000 pork sausages and 480,000 roasted chickens. It started October 12, 1810, at the wedding of Bavaria 's Crown
Prince Ludwig to Princess Therese of Saxony–Hildburghausen. Against tradition, the couple invited Munich 's locals. The events were held over five
days on the fields that today are named Theresienwiese after the bride.
The Germans brought a lot of foods that we eat today. The Germans eat a lot of whole grain breads, cheeses, sausages, mustards, and pickles
(gherkins are and were very popular). They eat toast, rolls, marmalade, honey, eggs, ham , salami, and tea or coffee for breakfast. Germans eat their
main meal during the day between 12 and 2 p.m. It is nothing more than a snack. The German dinner is called "Abendbrot", meaning "evening bread".
It consists of a selection of whole grain bread,
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Rivalry Between The American And German Empires
Another large rivalry during this time period was between the British and German Empires. The main focus in the rivalry was a ship building or
competition of raising of a powerful navy in a short period of time. The British already had a powerful navy, but the Germans were building to match
the British. The idea of progress comes into play during this rivalry as well. Both empires may not have known it at the time, but this is like the arms
race during the cold war. Innovation and stronger engineering came into play everywhere. This was the same for the "navy race" that the Germans and
British were stuck in. Both countries were building bigger, better, stronger ships for their navy, and somehow finding ways to build them faster and
more efficiently.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hegel was the main progressive thinker of this time period. He was the main contributor to the idea of progress and dialectal process. The dialectal
process was Hegel's idea of how progress was created. This involved three parts and is known to be never–ending. This started with the opposing sides
or ideas, the thesis and antithesis. These two came together and the weaker parts of these two broke off and created a stronger synthesis. This
process can and does continue for and infinite amount of cycles. There is no chance we would be anywhere if we didn't have this process of
progression. Hegal's followers were called Hegelians and they followed Hegel throughout his career as a professor and philosopher. A new group of
people called Neo–Hegelians formed and branched off of what Hegel was saying. They came up with a theory called the Organic State Theory. This
theory basically said that each city or state is like an organism. Everyone has their role in society, just as every organ has their own role in the body.
This made it so people knew their place. Another great thinker of this time was Auguste Comte. He is known as the father of sociology. He believed
that you should never accept something unless they're solid evidence. You should use the scientific method to find the truth. This was a big step for
progress. This pulled people from believing in faith based work and
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German Expressionism And The German Expressionism
It has been argued that the German expressionist movement has had an influence on many later filmmakers and genres. I agree with this argument and
in this essay I will be explaining why I believe this to be the case by discussing the common traits of expressionism and applying them to later films
and genres.
Unlike other European countries, the film industry in Germany in post World War I was booming, in fact it was second only to Hollywood. This was
mainly due to the German government's ban on foreign films and the rising demand by German theatres. Between 1914 and 1918 the amount of film
production companies rose from 25 to 130 and continued to grow, by 1921 there were over 300 companies. The government supported filmmaking
throughout the post war period; the ban was lifted in 1920 which gave German filmmakers little competition for over five years.
Expressionism began in the form of paintings in 1908 and soon transferred to a wide range of media including cinema. In 1920 a film was premiered
in Berlin and critics declared expressionism had reached cinema. The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (directed by Robert Wiene) was the first of its kind.
Although audiences were used to this style in art and other media, it had never been seen on film before and was a success with the public. From that
point onwards other films with the same distinct style were released. In the short period between 1920 and 1927 over twenty films were made that fit
into the category of expressionism
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Culture Of German Culture
German culture has spanned throughout the entire German–speaking world. From its roots, culture in Germany has been molded by major intellectual
and popular currents in Europe, both religious and secular. Historically Deutschland has been called Das Land der Dichter und Denker (the country of
poets and thinkers) (Wasser, 2006).Germany is in the middle of Europe, not only geographically, but also in terms of politics and economics. The
country is Europe's second most populated after Russia, with more than 81 million people. The German economy is the largest on the continent and the
fifth largest in the world after Japan. While German exerts its influence on the countries that border it – Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark,
France, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Switzerland and Poland – all of these cultures have, in varying degrees, had a hand in molding today's Germany.
The population is 91.5 percent German, with Turkish being the second largest ethnic group at 2.4 percent. The remaining 6.1 percent is made up
mostly of those of Greek, Russian, Italian, Polish, Serbo–Croatian and Spanish descent (Zimmermann, 2015).
Culture is precisely related to language in many different ways. When a person uses language what is said and how it is said is contributed by the
person's culture. During some cultures, the past influences language. Other languages are molded with the current beliefs of the culture. The German
language has gone through three different periods each
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The Difference between American and German Thinking
The way Germans and Americans think is totally opposite. Germans think deductively, and take a scientific approach. On the other hand Americans
tend to think inductively, they first form a goal and figure out the details later. These styles but head because Germans often think of the American
approach as unrealistic. The negative side to the German thinking is that while are German is planning an American may beat him to putting an item
on the market. The Americans might not be 100 percent error free but they got the product out first. Communication styles are also very different in the
two countries. Americans do not like to disagree with one another. They hardly ever tend to respond with firm answers and try to beat around the bush
and try to politely tell someone no. Germans like to debate with each other when they are facing a problem. If a German disagrees with you they will
be sure that it is made know.
A difference between Germany and America is freedom vs. security. Americans believe in having freedom even at the cost of sacrificing security.
Germans on the other hand like to have security. They like to be able to plan ahead for long periods of time. They find the fact that in the US a person
can be fired from their job for almost no reason at all very distressing. There is also a great difference in freedom of speech in the two countries. For
example in the US racist Nazi propaganda would be legal where in Germany it is completely illegal. The American view is I
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The German Refugee Analysis
Oskar's Struggle: The life of a German immigrant during World War II In the story "The German Refugee," written by Bernard Malamud, Oskar, a
Jewish immigrant from Germany struggles to learn English and cope with the depression of his past. Many German immigrants, especially those that
were Jewish, had to struggle with similar problems like Oskar's. Unfortunately, Oskar kills himself at the end of the paper, leaving his American dream
unfulfilled and succumbing to the depression that followed him throughout the story. Oskar is a first–generation Immigrant from Germany, leaving his
wife in Germany to flee from the persecution of Hitler and the Nazis. Oskar is well educated, having been a German reporter and critic before he
emigrated to the U.S to give lectures at the Institute of Public Studies once a week. One trait that Oskar struggles with throughout the story and
unfortunately succumbs to at the end, is his depression. His depression is mainly due to leaving his wife that he loved in Germany and attempting
to learn English so that he does not get embarrassed at the lecture. Also, we learn early on in the story that Oskar has been struggling with
depression since his arrival in America, having attempted suicide in the first week he was here. Along with being depressed, Oskar is also very
lonely, will all of his friends and family back in Germany and his only friend in America being Martin Goldberg, his English tutor. Oskar struggles with
many of the same things that other Jewish immigrants from Germany would have. Oskar, like many of them, is fleeing for his life because Germany at
the time was under Nazi rule and Jews across Germany were being sent to concentration camps and being killed. Also, like many other immigrants from
other countries, Oskar has a hard time learning the English language. Immigrants like Oskar needed to learn the language in order to find their way
around the city, obtain a job, and buy things such as apartments and food. Without the language, the immigrants are isolated just like Oskar. However,
Oskar had some unique experiences unlike other immigrants that have come to this country. Oskar lives alone, nowhere near a German community,
preventing him from getting help and
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Essay on US Immigration: German Immigrants
To this day, Germans are the single largest group of immigrants to the United States, and over a quarter of Americans claim German ancestry. Over
seven million German immigrants have been recorded since 1820, when official immigration records began to be kept. Germans immigrated to
America primarily for economic reasons, but some Germans also left their homelands in search of religious or political freedom. They were also
encouraged by their friends and family who had already found a new life in the United States. Immigrants faced a long and arduous journey before they
finally reached American soil. Once they arrived in America, they typically settled in their own communities and entered the work force as skilled
workers, bought ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These economic reasons, along with religious and political motives, encouraged Germans to uproot their families and move to America. A small
percentage of German immigrants to the United States in the nineteenth century decided to move due to religious reasons. In the colonial period,
religious freedom had been a major factor for immigrants from all over Europe, but during the 1800s it was less significant (Daniels, Coming to
America 147). Beginning in the 1830s through the 1880s, anti–Semitic laws were being passed in several of the German states (Hoobler and Hoobler
24). Jews escaped these areas in search of the opportunity to worship freely in America. In the late 1830s, a movement began in Prussia forcing the
unification of the Lutheran and Reformed churches (Brownstone and Franck 139). "Old Lutherans," who resisted this merger, escaped to the United
States in protest (139). Religious radicals from Germany found homes in the ever–tolerant Pennsylvania (Daniels, Coming to America 147). These
religious persecutions forced many Germans to make the difficult decision to leave their homeland for the promises of freedom and prosperity in
America. A third cause that led to a small number of the more educated and scholarly Germans to immigrate to the United States in the mid–nineteenth
century was the political situation in the German
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German Americans Research Paper
The values and beliefs of the German Americans pose obstacles to cross cultural understandings, causing rejection by American society, because of
Germany's Political views and –––.
The values and beliefs of the German Americans pose obstacles to cross cultural understandings, causing rejection by American society, because of
Germany's political views. According to the International Encyclopedia, Germany was a part of a Monarchy during World War I. Political parties such
as the centre party, democratic parties, and socialist parties did not control Germany's government, nor any of Germany's military. Instead, Toward the
end of the war German troops were retreating and struggling to fight. Because of this, Prince Maximilian Von Baden established... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1915 Rudyard Kipling, a journalist who wrote propaganda during World War I, stated, "However the world pretends to divide itself, there are only
two divisions in the world today– human beings and Germans." This proves that Germans were discriminated against during World War I in America
because propaganda and stated opinions used strong negative bias toward the German ethnic group. Rudyard Kipling was referring to the fact that
the U.S. had just declared to be a part of World War I, and the Germans were the enemy. Just because Germany as a country was viewed as an enemy
at this time meant that Germans all over America had to deal with discrimination, and public statements such as Kipling's. When a culture is viewed as
separate from a human being, it is hard to see the situation passed the point of wrongful accusations and unethical, hideous, prejudice remarks. One
German American, John Meintz (picture on the left) was left with appalling scars. According to court records, masked men "assaulted him, whipped
him, threatened to shoot him, besmeared his body with tar and feathers, and told him to cross the line into South Dakota, and that if he ever returned to
Minnesota he would be hanged." This happened in 1918, just a few months before the first world war ended (Star Tribune). From this evidence, one
may claim German Americans were persecuted and rejected in America. This man was tortured
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German Military Strategist In 1914
German military strategist were ready when the declarations of war began flying all over Europe. They intended to lock off the Russians in the east,
smoothly kick France out of the war through a plan known as the Schliefffen Plan, then throw their full force, collaborating with Austria–Hungary,
against the Russians. The Schliefffen Plan, named after General Alfred von Schlieffen who created it during 1905, called for invading the small
countries like Luxembourg and Belgium in order to bypass to the north the strong fortifications along the French border. After a rapid conquest of the
small countries, the German advance would continue into northern France, spin around Paris to the west and take the French capital. It almost worked,
but German commander in chief General Helmuth von Moltke decided to send his troops east of Paris to engage and defeat the weakened French
army straightly. In doing so he displayed his rightwing to counterattack by the French and a British Expeditionary Force, resulting in the First Battle of
the Marne, September 6–10, 1914. Despite casualties in the hundreds of thousands, the battle was a stalemate, but it stopped the German drive on Paris.
Both sides began digging a network of trenches.
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German Aggression Dbq Essay
It is heavily debated that the display of German aggression inevitably contributed to the outbreak of general European tensions, and war in 1914. The
use of strategies such as the Anglo–German Naval Race, as stated in Joll's source, highlighted the aggression by Germany prior to war. Moreover, this
type of tactic also demonstrated the desire and hunger Germany obtained for continental power, another factor towards European tensions. The sources
in question both support and contest the set statement, to an extent. Sources 1 and 3 by Corrigan and Joll, respectively, argue how Germany's use of
tactics agitated European powers, thus causing war. However, Source 2 by Turner disagrees with the statement, arguing how other European powers
were to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Joll contrasts with Turner, arguing how the German strategy of aggression via the arms race led to general war; "Arms race, in which all major
powers were involved contributed to the sense that war was bound to come, sooner rather than later". The quote implies that the use of the Arms Race
was a major factor towards the inevitable war, also highlighting the aggression of Germany. Additonally, the source indicates the turbulent effect of the
arms race on the nation; "it caused serious financial difficulties for all governments involved". This demonstrates the severe impact of German
aggression and how it had some severe flaws, despite hoping that the race would "make for peace rather than war". A prime example of the
consequences of German aggression was the July Crisis in 1914. The crisis led to severe consequences between Germany and other nations. The
unconditional support by Germany for Austria–Hungary aka 'blank cheque' led to an increase in the chances of armed conflict and higher chances of
war occurring. Overall, this is evident that Germany's involvement in other nations conflict only spurred the chances of war. In support of Joll,
Corrigan and Fischer also highlight how German aggression was creating war. Moreover, the historians also concluded how Germany were adamant
that the war would create two things in German favour – power via annexation and armament. However, Joll highlights the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Essay On German Monarchs

  • 1. Essay On German Monarchs German Monarchs Web Quest 1. The Peace of Augsburg was a treaty that ended the rebellion caused by Martin Luther's ideas. Lutheranism and Calvinism were granted freedom in this treaty but Protestantism was excluded. 2. Austria and Prussia were the two main power players in Germany. 3. The Hohenzollern and Hapsburg family dynasty held power in the German states. 4. 5. Gustavus Adolphus was the king of Sweden from 1611 to 1632. He was Lutheran and he died in battle. 6. Cardinal Richelieu was in charge of several campaigns against the Huguenots during the Thirty Years' War. He signed the treaty of La Rochelle, but then proceeded to go back on his promise and killed thousands of Huguenots. Cardinal Mazarin succeeded Cardinal Richelieu and created ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Maria Theresa reigned for 40 years and Frederick the Great reigned for 46 years. Frederick the Great was extremely tolerant of other religions, but favored Protestantism while Maria Theresa was Roman Catholic. Maria Theresa had 16 children and her family was extremely important to her. Frederick the Great experienced a traumatic childhood because his father abused him. Frederick the Great was known for his military victories while Maria Theresa was not. She did however, strengthen the army. 15. Maria Theresa and Frederick the Great were fighting over Silesia in 1740 which was known as the Seven Years' War. 16. Prussian militarism was very similar to Germany's militarism during the world wars. German military traditions are stated to be based off of Prussia 's and both German and Prussian armies were very strong, uncompromising, and brutal. 17. King Ferdinand II was elected King of Bohemia in 1618 and he did not respect the people's religious freedom, especially Protestants. This led to the outbreak of the Thirty Years' War. 18. Maria Theresa became heir to the throne of Austria and Hungary. It was difficult for her to inherit the throne because she was a woman and often female leaders were not respected. Also, the Salic Law, put into place by Charles VI, prevented a woman from inheriting the throne. However, the Pragmatic Sanction altered that law to allow women to rule. Prussia became her greatest ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. German Americans After Ww2 After the end of World War I many German Americans Living in the United States changed their way of living. They would change the way they would speak, look and in some cases the way they would act. This change started appearing not only at the end of the war, but also throughout World War I. Some would go even as far as changing names to an American spelling while others would even change the name of their business (WГјstenbecker, 2014). German Society in the U.S. Up until the end of World War I, Germans living in the United States were considered to be a well–integrated and an esteemed part of society. They would not receive any hate or discrimination from fellow Americans. They also made and maintained many groups, these could be anything... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They would live in cities and states with Germans names, many of them would send their children to schools were they would receive education in German as well as in English. Call for cultural ethnic cleansing of German Americans became more of a common thing, this came because they were not trusted. The sinking of the Lusitania only made things worse for the German Americans. They felt threatened due to the growing of anti–German sentiments, and many would change the ways they would live their life in order to seem more patriotic, they would go even as far as changing their name, stopping the use of their native language outside of home. They removed any trace of heritage and became fully American. This put the end to many German language and cultural institutions in the United States and the Midwest. But this was only the beginning, they banned the use of German Languages in places such as universities, libraries, schools, and public services (Steenbergen, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. The Importance of the Zollverein in the Movement for... Formation – the German Confederation created by the Congress of Vienna had 39 states, each having its dues and tolls on goods passim through its territory. This made goods expensive and hindered trade. For instance, Prussia had 67 different tariff areas within its border after 1815. As such, Germany was economically and commercially the most backward country in western Europe in the early years of the 19th century. Purssia took the lead to promote free trade movement in the German Confederation. By the 1818 Tariff Reform Act,Prussia removed all customs barriers on trade within her boundaries, making the country for the first time an economic and commercial unit. At the same time, she imposed a uniform tariff on goods from other states ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Moreover, the clash of interests was to be forgotten in the face of the considerable advantages offered by the formation of the Zollverein. A feeling of solidarity and the idea of a single fatherland assumed a concrete form for the Germans. In this way, the quiet, but incessant, pressure of economic forces broke down the political barriers which divided Germany. In the words of a contemporary, Dr. Bowring who commented in 1840 as follows: "The Zollverein had brought the sentiment of German nationality out of the regions of hope and fancy into those of positive and material interests. The general feeling is that it is the first step towards what is called the Germanization of the people. It has broken down some of the strongest holds of alienation and hostility. By a community of interests on commercial and trading questions it has prepared the way for a political nationality." Strengthened Prussian leadership – with the help of the Zollverein, Prussia became economically supreme in the German Confederation. The 1818 Tariff Act and subsequent trade agreements stimulated Prussian trade and economic development. As the Zollverein gradually extended the area of free trade within its boundaries, Prussian economy prospered. In 1848 the Bank of Prussia was founded to assist economic growth. It was managed by government officials, the shareholders in the Bank were allowed no say in its control. German industrialization made its fastest progress in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. German Expressionism and Dadaism German Expressionism and Dadaism Introduction Revolutionary forms of art have dominated much of Germany, apparently as a reaction to the First World War. The era in which the First World War took place – throughout the 1910s, featured artists coming together against what they think the pointless aggression said major conflict brought. German artists, in particular, protested against the social structures prevalent during the 1910s, within which the social structures of the Second Reich were prevalent. German society initially saw film, in particular, as quite an inelegant alternative to the bourgeoisie–associated theater. Such is due to the inability of the domestic film industry in Germany to develop films due to two reasons – the mass... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Wiene, Janowitz and Mayer portrayed through The Cabinet of Doctor Caligari their notion that the German war effort that time was a highly grotesque one complete with mind–controlling propaganda and objections against dying in the name of German imperial dominance, with the intent to shock audiences with the highly macabre features of the film. In contrast to the propaganda–promotion agenda of Germany during the 1910s, which stood as the reason for banning foreign film importation in the nation, The Cabinet of Doctor Caligari serves as a groundbreaking example of Expressionism that time – a complete opposite of German government propaganda due to its shockingly subjective anti–government message (Kellner 3–39; Kracauer 61–76; Wiene). Ironically, however, Siegfried Kracauer noted that the narrative frame in The Cabinet of Doctor Caligari was an undermining factor to the expressionist nature of the film. Such is perhaps due to the ascendancy of the fear and anxiety factor imbued within The Cabinet of Doctor Caligari, which is supposed to provoke the emotions of audiences. After all, it is the main point of expressionist art to subject audiences to emotionally provoking scenes, which in turn reflect the subjective views of artists. Therefore, one could note that the narrative frame in The Cabinet of Doctor ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. The Characteristics Of German Expressionism When emphasizing on Expressionism, it is difficult to describe the German Expressionism in a suitable manner, one that will paint the picture for passing verbal inquires. Its ominous tones, gloomy faces, eerie image, they are by design dependent on self–experience to understand. Suiting the artistic styles of Expressionism, popularized the likes of Vincent van Gogh and Edward Munch,German Expressionism stands out to produce images that will express more subjective feelings to the viewer than the realistic portrayals of ordinary images (Darsa par. 1–2). After world war 2, the Weimar Republic took control of the UFA, a film community that began in World war 1 producing German propaganda, with a new direction of showing Germany's greatness by cultivating their own talent and stylings (Gazetas p41). Normally, defining German Expressionism without observing it in a way that you normally should would tarnish its achievements. The German Expressionist cinema pay a critical attention to detail towards films mise en scene. It is a landmark that is common in most of the great films such as Fritz Lang's Metropolis, F.W. Murnau'sNosferatu, and Robert Wiene's The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari.As stated by Aristides Gazetas that the "[German Expressionism] was developed upon the ways cinema images could evoke psychological states of being" (p41). The Cabinet of Dr. Caligiri has a lively yet hideous two–dimensional backdrop that still manages to hold the attention of its audience at bay ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Essay On German Boy A Child In War Book Reflection: German Boy: A Child in War Overview As the allies and the Soviets continually make ground against Nazi Germany, the realm in which the term 'victims' would be used equally makes deviations. This state lasted for more than a decade, but is minutely appreciated by many particularly because many refute to perceive the people of Germany as victims from any angle. After all, very few casualties were from this region when compared to those that experienced the full extent of depravity in the hands of the Nazi Germany. The distinction between the Nazi aspect of this country and the bit of it that did not hold such a burly conviction is an issue many at the time were not interested appreciating; every German was viewed as a Nazi. German Boy: A Child in War by Wolfgang Samuel is a book based on the true story of the plight of the German people as the Third Reich crumbled in the 1940s. It tells of a side of the story that many readers could not have found anywhere else as not many would tell it as Wolfgang has. Themes Used There are voices that need to be heard, there is so much to communicate yet no ears are there to satisfy such yearnings. The work by Wolfgang revolves around the plight of the people of Germans as the Third Reich crumbled. It is a side of the repeatedly told tale that very few are aware of; people, including children like Wolfgang, paying the price for depravities they did not take part in or even know of. All through the work, the plot ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. The Characteristics Of The German Culture In Germany? Throughout the early years of German history, economic and cultural destabilization was prevalent resulting in the divide of cultural altruism and a shift of interests and social structure. Furthermore, cultural, language and economic divide; rendered Germany a vulnerable nation open to new powers and authoritative structures. According to the Merriam–Webster definition of culture, "culture is the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group or the characteristic features of everyday existence shared by people in a place or time." (2017) The generational and cultural shifts can most likely be seen within contemporary German culture. With the German population currently identifying as one specific cultural and social group, characteristics of a unified socio–economic and cultural background was not idealized until the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. In specific, characteristics of a culture are ones that are learned, shared, symbolic, integrated and dynamic. ("Chapter 9: The Characteristics of Culture") With the large economic shifts from the communist ideals to a more socialistic approach; art, science, and society became a great Allied power. With the start of World War I,Germany's present leadership gained hope of a limited and mundane war between Austria–Hungary and Serbia. With the Russian backing for economic superiority; these powers had a large advantage over the German powers and their allies. With Germany's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. German Unification Of Germany German unification was a changing aspect in European history because of the fact that Germany was reliant on their leader Bismarck. Before unification Germany was isolated into thirty–nine individual states, which was united in a procedure that began in 1849 and finished in 1871.The principal architect of unification was a German statesman, Otto Von Bismarck. Bismarck's main aim was to unite the German states into one capable nation and gain control for Prussia. He was beginning to create and refine his claim political logic, "Realpolitik". This was summed up in the statement he made: "The only sound foundation of a great state is state egoism and not romanticism it is unworthy of a great state to fight for something in which it has no interest." He aimed at making Prussia the leader of Germany, and Germany the leading nation of Europe. Therefore, he promised to utilize the strategies for "blood and iron" to bring all the German nation together under the Prussian monarchy. There were three short Prussian wars during the nineteenth century which brought about the unification of the German states. The war against Denmark (1864), The Austro–Prussian War (1866), and The Franco–Prussian war (1870–1871). The importance of the war against Denmark was that it was a means of gaining the help of Prussia towards the new army reforms. The war against Austria brought about the final defeat of liberalism in Germany and the removal of Austria in all German ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. German Days Tina Stewart Brakebill's From "German Days" to "100 Percent Americanism": McLean County, Illinois 1913–1918: German Americans, World War One, and One Community's Reaction discusses how mainstream American sentiment negatively shifted in regards to German–Americans during WWI. Brakebill accomplishes this task by focusing her argument on the local–level of McLean County, IL, the county with the second highest population of German–Americans during this time. The United States government and the media fabricated national fear of German conspiracy to subvert the US war effort. Which led to nationwide government–supported conspiracy to subversion and removal of all German elements in the US. This article attempts to draw understand of how this imagine... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A particularly salient example of this can be found in an editorial in the Pantagraph entitled The German Days Celebration: "A Great Occasion," which provided "a rare testimony to the capacity of our institutions for assimilating the blood of every Caucasian land when thousands of the old world thus meet to honor their native country and at the same time hold highest admiration for their adopted country and pledge it their unqualified allegiance." The editorial ended with a note that "the people of Bloomington are indebted to their German–American fellow– citizens, far and near." The celebration was reported as an event that would live on in memory and "[c]hildren of today will be able to tell the children of tomorrow of Bloomington's celebration of 1913, when the nationalities of a free republic mingled, joined hands and marched in unison ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Summary: German Colonialization Of The Second Reich German Colonialization in the Second Reich In 1871, after Prussia defeated the Denmark, Austria, and France, the German " Second Empire" was established in France Versailles palace. This powerful military new country was eager to play a magnificent role in world political stage. However, at the end of the 19th , the major colonials in Africa, Asia were dominated by old imperialism countries, Great Britain, France. Alone the military power grow and economy bloomed. The Second empire aimed to surpassed the traditional European imperialism country and spread the influence of Germany empire. In order to achieve this goal, Second Empire started to seek the maritime colonization and practice internal colonization on the European land, Although ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "A largely middle–class public promoted the acquisition of colonies and the projection of global power as the most effective means of achieving national cohesion and spread German culture."[ Arne Perras, Carl Peter and German imperialism 1856–1981: A Political Biography (Oxford Clarendon Press 2004), 7] Bismarck noticed the interest on financial, banking, transportation, oversea colonies could provide the raw material, market. new trade routs, once the system operated in colonies. The profit gained from colonies could solve the economic crises in domestic area. On political aspect, Bismarck believed that colonialism is a good strategy to promote the nationalism in home land which made liberal parties separated. From 1884–1885. German established the colonial regime in Angola, South Africa, Zanzibar. "In addition to promoting its commercial benefits, bourgeois imperialists deemed colonialism as essential to developing a strong German nationalism as the antidote to internal fragmentation and the dissolution of national identity."[ From Imperial Consolidation to Global Ambitions, German Colonialism and Imperialism from Bismarck to Hitler, Shelley, Baranowski, (Cambridge University press) ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. The Interest Of The Germans Essay The Interest of the Germans World War II was a difficult time in human history. A country rise up to power and took radical actions to achieve their goal and create a world that they find ideal. Some Germans were force to leave Germany for being Jewish, and others for multiple reasons. As a result, these Germans made Latin America as their safe haven away from what used to be their home. The United States eventually had got in the involvement of the war and a main concerned they had were these Germans who live in Latin America. The chief interest for the lives of these Jewish, non–Jewish Germans, was only important to their own benefit, or to secure their safety in the war. The United States government created a "Black List". A lost that had Germans in Latin America, that were possibly to pose a threat. They would receive this information by Informers that provide privilege information to the U.s government. The United States believed that some of these Germans moved to Latin America could have been working under the Nazi party. In COMMUNAZIS by ALEXANDER STEPHAN, explained how the United States took certain Actions to get what they needed from the Latin American countries. "United States, Hoover assigned the several hundred agents of the special Intelligence Service (SIS) founded in 1940 especially to monitor Latin America, to watch out for German spies and any army intelligence"( STEPHAN, pg,9). As well, In "Nazis & GOOD Neighbors by Max Paul Friedman, Went into ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. German Expressionism And German Expressionism German Expressionism is an artistic genre of art, literature and film that originated in Europe in the 1920s, and is broadly defined as the rejection of Western conventions, and the depiction of reality that is widely distorted for emotional effect. "The expressionist tradition of Melies, German Expressionism, and Soviet montage which affirmed that "reality" was best represented in such hidden areas as poetic imagination, the unconscious mind, or the dialectics of history. Stylistically, this polarity was defined and distinguished by a fondness for principles of continuity and "seamless" verisimilitude on the one hand (realist mise–en–scene), and on the other an expressive and obtrusive manipulation of the spatial and temporal content of what was photographed (decor, lighting, montage)" (Nelson, pp. 2–17). In The Sixth Sense, Dr. Malcolm Crowe is a successful child psychiatrist and happily married to Anna. Returning home from an awards ceremony, Malcolm's confronted by Vincent Grey, a distraught former patient who shoots Malcolm and commits suicide.The next Fall, a recovered Malcolm meets with Cole Sear, a shy and troubled 9 year–old boy. Cole has been experiencing disturbing situations he can't fully understand. His mother, Lynn, is concerned about his withdrawn and fearful behavior and attributes it to her recent divorce and Cole being bullied by school classmates. Initially, Cole is uncomfortable talking to Malcolm but comes to trust him and confides, "I see dead ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. The Rise Of The German Empire In 1815, Europe, little did it know, gained a new Empire established by the Congress of Vienna. When Germany came into power there were many obstacles, namely the division of the state by languages . It waged multiple smaller wars over years and a power struggle occurred from the time of its emergence throughout its history. Many great leaders helped reform and unite the regions of Germany, such asOtto von Bismarck, strengthened and built the German Empire. The climax of the German Empire was World War I as its new found power was displayed on the world stage. The decline of the German Empire however had just as many contributing factors, including an unstable political atmosphere, destruction during World War I, and inflation within the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Although the crown was turned down, the impact of the revolutions was a development of Nationalism which would only increase in years to come. Throughout the beginning of the rise of Germany, the conflict between Austrian and Prussian control over the German State persisted. There were no clear lines as to where the German State ended and Austria began. The most significant factor in dividing states was language where German and Danish speaking lands were split. Until 1866 and the 7 Weeks War, Austria had maintained most of the leadership over the German State as declared by the Congress of Vienna in 1815. The Prussians had a swift victory over Austria in this quick war and a treaty, signed on 23 August 1866, gavePrussia power through the leadership of Otto Von Bismarck. As part of the treaty, Austria remained completely intact, although humiliated. Three of the Catholic states are recognized as independent, but maintain deep economic ties to Germany under Bismarck. Once power has been established over the German State by Prussia, the Franco–Prussian War had a front to begin on. The three catholic states sided with the Prussian King in support of the German Cause and solidify the Empire's territory. France was defeated almost as quickly as Austria had been only a few years earlier. Although an armistice was reached in Versailles, it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Disadvantages Of German Shepherd German shepherds–blend best with your family members Finding a German Shepard dog breeder doesn't have to be hard. There are hundreds of trained professionals as German Shepherds breeders Florida who breed dogs around the clock or dedicate a lot of time to the progression in their spare time. Prior to looking for a dog breeder, you require being totally certain that a purebred puppy is amazing that you and your family wish for, and will be a superior fit with your way of life. Superior dog breeders do not put up for sale mixed breed puppies, moreover known as mutts. Purebred dogs are destined to be treated within the comfort, as well as treated like the luxurious dogs they are. Once you prefer that a purebred puppy is an ideal fit for you, you are able to begin looking for breeders in your region. Search within your local classified ads as well as online directories. There are websites that include good information as German Shepherds puppies for sale that raise and sell puppies. Once you got a list of names, it's moment to do further exploration. A highly regarded dog breeder will let you access to their home, inform you regarding the dog's mother or father, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Moreover ask how the breed behaves along with the children, any medical conditions characteristically known to the breed, along with how the breed reacts to being alone all through the day. The personality of every German shepherd might be slightly different, for instance, one who is more active as compared to the rest; so you can ask the breeder to pick the protective German shepherd that is appropriate for you. The German shepherds are one of the most well–liked breeds in America. They are smart and loyal; they put together good military along with police dogs, in addition to fine pets of any home. Locate the best breeder ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Causes Of German Imperialism Differing interpretations Fischer, Taylor and McMeekin all have different views on the extent to which German imperialism was the predominant cause of the First World War. Fischer argues that German imperialism bears the onus for the Great War, as he concluded that they had gone to war to achieve European and worldwide domination. He states that Germany had 'confidence in the invincibility of her military strength,' implying that Germany had been building up their forces. This indicates Germany must have already been preparing for war, strengthening her army until she saw that both France and Russia were 'militarily weak' in comparison – to the extent that German elites believed they would remain somewhat unhindered in their continuation of 'aggressive intentions.' This is significant for several reasons. First, it was controversial as these ideas challenged the pre–existing general consensus of historians' outlook since the 1930s: that all involved European nations shared a collective war–guilt from the First World War. Fischer rejects this view. He references a document written by Bethmann's private secretary on 9 September 1914, outlining the Chancellor's plan for peace negotiations which he anticipated would soon take place, as according to the September Programme. Fischer extrapolated that these detailed plans (that already had the support of the wider political nation in Germany) must have existed in August and July, and that this was indication towards Germany's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. German Expressionism And German Expressionism German expressionism is a art movement that originated in Europe in the 1920's. It is broadly defined as 'rejection of Western conventions'. German expressionism is the depiction of reality that is distorted and twisted for emotional effect (Darsa, 2013). Expressionist films are massively influenced by artists such as Vincent Van Gogh, Wassily Kandinsky and Edvard Munch, who were less interested in producing aesthetically pleasing paintings as they were to provoking emotional reactions to their work through the use of bright colours, jagged lines and abstract shapes. The movement was interested in the relationship between art and society. Expressionist films initially originated from Germany's isolation in the 1910's, and was soon in high demand due to the government's ban on foreign films. Similar to the paintings, expressionist films sought to convey the inner, subjective experience of its subjects (Kolar, 2014). German expressionism was a reflection of the grim reality of post–war Germany, but it was not shown on the screen in a literal sense, more through the use of metaphor and hidden meanings. Max Reinhardt was a huge influence upon German Expressionist films. He was known as the 'Kaiser' of the Berlin Theatre and he had become very important to the people of Germany. The German cinema took advantage of Reinhardt's discoveries of the chiaroscuro, which was an essential attribute of expressionism (Eisner, 1965). Nosferatu (F.W. Murnua, 1922) is one of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. German Immigration And The Development Of The Beer Industry German Immigration and the development of the Beer Industry in America Many Germany's immigrated to the United States in 1840. Repression initiated the emigration, due to the political unrest and the failed revolution of 1848, economic distress and political aggression forced many to flee Germany. Many that fled were young, educated or skilled from well to do families seeking political freedom, opportunity, land, and the wealth that the United States offered. The largest locations of German immigration in 1848 were New York City, Baltimore, Milwaukee, St. Louis and Cincinnati which constituted the so called "German Triangle". By 1860, over 1.3 million German immigrants had entered the United States, the population grew to nearly 3 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During the Pre–Civil war period breweries such as Jacob Best's which later became Pabst Brewing and Joseph Schlitz –Miller Brewing began to operate in brewing plants. This period of technological revolution begin with the introduction of the steam engine led to changes in transportation and production (Stack 2000). The local demands were too small to absorb the output of the plants and the cost for production and transportation to ship to further away locations were expensive. Also with transportation being slow and beer having a limited shelf life long distance shipping was not feasible. The answer to the problem came by way of Adolphus Busch, a wholesaler who had immigrated to St. Louis from Germany in 1857, he married Eberhard Anheuser 's daughter, Lilly, in 1861. Busch began working as a salesman for the Anheuser brewery. Busch purchased shares of the company in 1869 and after the death of his father in–law he began to run the company. Adolphus Busch was the first American brewer to use pasteurization to keep beer fresh he was also the first to use mechanical refrigeration refrigerated railroad cars, which he introduced in 1876, and the first to bottle beer extensively. By 1877, the company owned a fleet of 40 refrigerated railroad cars to transport beer. Expanding the company 's distribution ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. German Expressionism In Frankenstein German Expressionism was a film movement that emphasized character emotions and thoughts through the extravagant use of cinematic devices, particularly mise–en–scene and the narrative. These films are most notable for their dark themes relating to death, fatality, insanity and horror. The films aim to elicit an emotional response from the viewer, on the whole to shock, disgust and repel. Robert Wiene directed The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari in 1920 and it is considered one of the most influential films of the German Expressionist movement. The movement had great influence on Hollywood films in the 1930's and 1940's. This paper will explore the 1935 Hollywood film The Bride of Frankenstein. It will demonstrate the degree to which the film is connected ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The narrative follows a concise accumulation of occurrences that lead to its climatic ending. From Mary as a framing device, to the survival of the monster and Dr. Frankenstein, to Dr. Pretorius mad plan to create a bride for the monsters, to the monster's plight in escaping the torch–carrying villagers, to Dr. Pretorius befriending the monster, and finally to the creation of the bride. The Bride of Frankenstein has a profound structure, from its complex narrative to its sometimes–unexpected mix of horror, drama and comedy. The film plays with suspense through its use of dramatic shadows to give off a shady and ominous feel. The shadows often mirror the actions of the characters. This in turn hints to the sinister intent of the antagonists and furthers the eerie mood. Old, dark, winding staircases that could crumble at any moment, with massive beams that blend into the shadows making the darkness seem endless. His decaying castle and warped iron bars on its windows visually represent Dr. Frankenstein's tenuous hold on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. The German Occupiers Is The Collection Of Short Stories The narrative with the most strongly negative images of the German occupiers is the collection of short stories ОќО№ПЊП„О· П‡П‰ПЃОЇП‚ П„ПЃО±ОіОїПЌОґО№О± by Sophia Fildisi published in 1978. There are no historical facts incorporated in the narrative and the book requires little extra–textual knowledge on behalf of the young reader. Little to non existent is also the explanation of the historical and political causes of the war, the responsibility for which is attributed to the 'insanity' of the policymakers, to the 'ОёОµПЊОјОїП…ПЃО»ОїО№ ПЂОїП… ОєОїП…ОјО±ОЅП„ОПЃОЅОїП…ОЅОµ П„ОїП…П‚ О»О±ОїПЌП‚' to those 'ПЂОїП… П„О± ОєОµП†О¬О»О№О± П„ОїП…П‚ ОµОЇП‡О±ОЅ О¬П‡П…ПЃОї'. Fildisi goes beyond the stereotyped image of the military and ruthless German that dominates a great deal of children's fiction on the subject. In her book, the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If the identity 'of being a Nazi' is subtracted from the identity of the German occupiers, the young reader is likely to perceive 'Germanness' as an intrinsic predisposition towards 'evilness'. What is more, when the responsibility for these atrocities is put on monsters and other metaphysical creatures and the author fails to point out that it was ordinary people who carried out actions of extreme violence, much like the people that the reader interacts with in their everyday life, the young reader's understanding of the matter is put in a seriously wrong perspective. In stark contrast to the depiction of the German occupiers as a personification of Evil is the portrayal of the Austrian soldier as the incarnation of Good. The third story of the book is about a young boy, Minas, who sells his cross necklace to a benevolent Austrian soldier and uses the money to celebrate Easter with his ill mother. When the Austrian soldier hears about Minas's misfortunes he bursts into tears. Later, Minas is told by a neighbour that the Austrian soldier does not support the cause of Hitler (ОґОµОЅ О®П„О±ОЅ ОјОµ П„ОїП… О§ОЇП„О»ОµПЃ П„О± ОєО±ОјПЋОјО±П„О±). When Minas meets with the soldier, the Austrian puts down his rifle and holds the boy to his chest with great affection, much to Minas's surprise. Later that day, the Austrian soldier gets shot down while on his way to visit Minas. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. German Imperialism Essay The Scramble for Africa in the late 19th and early 20th centuries encouraged many different nations to become involved in colonialism. In this time period, competing European powers carved up the continent of Africa between themselves, due to a variety of political and economic motives. Generally, these powers benefited from these land acquisitions. However, Germany's neo–imperialist experience was unlike that of the other powers. Within the colony of Namibia, located in South West Africa, the real advantages that Germany received were far outweighed by the disadvantages the German empire faced. Although Germany received elevated political status from occupying colonies, the economic and military efforts that were invested in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This shows that there was support from Germans to colonise Africa not just for political gain, but for economic interest as well. Germany was motivated into imperialism by economic opportunities, being recognised as a political power with an increase of international status, and being able to exercise the power and influence that would come with colonies. Germany's imperialist experience in Namibia came with several advantages. These advantages were of a political and economic nature. Benefits experienced included an increase of trade with other powers, an increased amount of political influence, and the control over valuable resources in South West Africa. Firstly, Namibia contained many valuable resources, which Germany had control over. Resources in Namibia included diamonds, rubber plantations, copper, lead and gold (Unknown Author, 2004). This stockpile of valuable resources meant that Germany could make massive profits if the correct steps were taken. Out of all of these commodities, not only is diamond the most valuable, but it was the most abundant in South West Africa. Access to these minerals greatly expanded Germany's portfolio of tradable commodities. Secondly, Germany received large profits from trading its colony's resources with other powers colonies. The direct trade between Germany and Britain colonies in 1910 was nearly 630 000 British pounds. Over two thirds of this income was from South West ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. The Causes Of German Book Burnings All throughout history groups have burnt books for many different reasons. To silence opposing views, to take control, and many more. However, more often than not, the cause of those book burnings is because of our differences. Humans have a hard time accepting that others might not believe the same ideas as themselves, that we all have different opinions. In America, people have more freedom when it comes to deciding who they believe in and what they follow. However, in other countries it can be dangerous to follow their own beliefs. Differences cause people to fear and hate cultures that are different from their own which in turn causes them to burn books that belong to those different cultures to keep that fear away. Germany has often been the main topic when it comes to hate of another religion, however, fear also played a big role in the Holocaust which led to the burnings of thousands of books written by those belonging to an "inferior" race. The Germans often claim that they were cleansing themselves of the ideas of other races and making the German language and culture pure. However, the fact that they burned books written by German authors proves that they weren't just ridding their culture of other races, they were ridding themselves of those who had different opinions. One such example of a massive German book burning was held on May 10th, 1933 (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). German university students decided to burn 25,000 books that did ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. The Treaty Of Versailles On The German State After The Great War, the citizens of Germany looked for a new hope. The Treaty of Versailles wrecked the German state and morale seemingly beyond repair with its harsh terms of negotiation. Of course, the German people expected some reparations to be demanded, but they were shocked when the meeting of the Allied Powers at the Paris Peace Conference resulted in the creation of the Treaty of Versailles, a harsh, demanding cry of retaliation. The Treaty of Versailles effectively forced the return of all lands taken during the war to their rightful governments, including all overseas colonies, which meant a loss of a symbol of world power status. Most of these demands for land return were unsurprising to the German people, yet still they took a toll on the German morale. To further damage Germany's power, the Treaty also called for a mass disarmament of the German military. Though promised that this was "merely a first step in a worldwide process of disarmament", the German army and navy were severely reduced, and their ability to produce military weaponry and submarines was greatly restricted. Yet, even these harsh plans to reduce German power did not have the greatest effect on German confidence. The most damaging portions of the Treaty of Versailles were its honor clauses. These allowed individuals to be tried as war criminals and, even more injurious, established in writing that Germany was guilty for the majority of violence and aggression during the war and called for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Culture Of German Culture A lot of us partake in traditions and incorporate things from German culture in our daily lives without evening knowing it. For example, you might not have known that the tradition of putting up and decorating a tree in celebration of Christmas every year is actually a tradition started in Germany (CITATION HERE). This is just one small piece of German culture; there is so much more to this rich and vast style of life. It is things like social norms, food, and annual celebrations that make up German culture and make its heritage so interesting. Being someone with German ancestry and living in a city with one of the richest German histories in all of America connects me to and has given me an idea of what this culture is all about. In the following, I will talk about the different pieces that make up German culture based on both my own personal knowledge and experience with the culture and through additional research, starting with social norms. Social norms are informal rules or guidelines that shape how people in a society speak and behave with one another. German culture has two different categories of social norms. First, there is howGermans interact with one another at their places of work or on a professional level. Then, there is how Germans interact with each other outside of the work setting or on a personal level. At work, German people tend to be more formal with one another and stay to themselves. For example, when addressing one another in the workplace, German ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. German Expressionism And German Expressionism The movements of German Expressionism and Japanese pre–war cinema produced trends greatly influenced by its historical context. These contexts contributed to shaping their own stylistic styles captured throughout the theme, mise–en–scene, and cultural ideologies. Although these two movements occurred in fairly similar time periods, they both occurred in different parts of the world which had a fundamental role in generating key contrasts between these movements. Both occurring in pre–war periods, a striking similarity existed between the two; they both displayed the economic instabilities. Both subtly exhibited the internal anxieties that the individuals faced in the differing societies. German Expressionism had the stylistic forms that in turn captured distorted images or grotesque style to convey an abstract sense of reality throughout 1920's. On the other hand, the Japanese pre–war cinema expressed the humanistic family by displaying their everyday struggles of the lower middle class known as the "common people" during the 1930's. Although these movements were individually unique throughout their distinct stylistic devices and ideologies, they essentially came together during this time period to help transform the art of national cinema. By analyzing the historical contexts of these specific movements, we take a deeper look at society's social, religious, economic, and political conditions that existed during a certain time and place. These relevant factors profuse mass influence into a filmmakers decisions while in the production process of a film. Additionally, these components have the role of establishing distinct trends in the film industry. Each movement has its own purpose for creating each film in regards to a stylistic standpoint. As we look deeper into the historical contexts that came about in Germany during the 1920's, Germany was confined due to the isolation the country was experiencing during World War I. During this solitude, the German government banned foreign films. German Expressionism was formed in result of the conclusion of World War I which compelled Germany to establish its own style of cinema. German Expressionist films produced in the Weimar Republic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The German Stereotype Of The United States The German Stereotype in the United States? As we covered in our workshop America has had a large population of Germans for a very long time. While we were discussing German immigration and emigration, the question that stuck out to me was how did the views of the other groups in America effect how theGermans were accepted and viewed in the United States. Different times and issues have changed how Germans were viewed in America, for example both world wars and the following strong anti–German stance. While these times of strong emotion often change people's outlook, I would argue that the positive or more neutral impression of German immigrants compared to other immigrant groups, helped Germans settle in America. While times of strong emotion often change people's outlook, German immigrants with their slightly positive or more neutral stereotypes or ideas, helped Germans settle in America with fewer problems than other immigrants. In our class and in other media outlooks we have often seen the stereotypes that immigrants are placed in and how these can be especially damaging in the move to the United States. These immigrants are uprooting their old lives for a new world and work. So it would have to be hard to get off the boat or ship and have all of these expectations piled on top of a confusing new country with strange traditions. Life was often hard in the United States and not quite what many immigrants expected but breaking free of others stereotypes of their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. German Culture Essay German Culture Germany has been remarkably called Das Land der Dichter und Denker (the land of poets and thinkers). The diverse culture of Germany has been molded by the major intellectual and popular currents in Europe, both religious and secular. This report is divided into several aspects of German Culture which are as follows. Language German is the official and predominant spoken language in Germany. Minority languages constitute Sorbian, Danish, Romany and Frisian. The immigrant languages include Turkish, Kurdish, Polish, Balkan languages and Russian. Literature German literature dates back to the Middle Ages. The most celebrated authors of the period are Walter von der Vogelweide andWolfram von Eschenbach. The world ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Germany has diverse architectural styles as a result of fragmentation of the country during centuries. The major architectural sites include Abbey Church of St. Michael's, Speyer Cathedral, Freiburg Cathedral, and the Cologne Cathedral [2] Music The different styles of German–language music include Neue Deutsche Welle (NDW), Krautrock, Hamburger Schule, Volksmusik, Classical, German hip hop, trance, Schlager, Neue Deutsche HГ¤rte (NDH) and folk music, such as Waltz and metal. German Classical is among the most performed in the world. Germany is the birthplace of world famous classical music composers which include Ludwig van Beethoven, Johann Sebastian Bach, Johannes Brahms, and Richard Wagner. Page 112/3/2012
  • 27. Cuisine German cuisine varies from region to region consisting mainly of meat (especially sausage) and varieties of sweet dessert and Stollen (a fruit cake). It is divided into three categories – Bavarian (Southern Germany), Thuringian (Central Germany) and Lower Saxon.The main varieties of meat consumed are pork, beef and poultry with pork being most popular. Germans are famous for rye bread. The popular drinks comprises of beer, German wine, carbonated mineral water and schorle. Art In the field of visual art, Germany has an illustrious tradition from the early works of figurative art to the present contemporary art. The distinguished ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Dr Caligari German Expressionism German Expressionism in The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari David Hudson from GreenCine.com argues that, "[Horror]...the social milieu is sketched and the political and psychological undercurrents of German Expressionism are drawn out." Robert Weine's classic horror film, "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari," is no exception as it is based on the main character Francis (Friedrich FehГ©r) and his recollections of the murderous Dr. Caligari, and his somnambulist partner in crime, Cesare. This film being noted as the first of the German expressionist movement, incorporates mise en scГЁne visual elements composition and setting to generate an awareness between the audience and the unconventional expressions of the film. The setting of this film emulates German ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari on the other hand is specifically designed during a time period that was looking at film as an art piece that with every detail on the screen being dripped with symbolism and meaning much like a painting. It is only appropriate that film experts and observers understand the full implications German Expressionism has endued in some part onto its successors of film styles. Siegfried Kracauer states that the directors at a particular point in the course of this expressionist movement realized the benefit of articulating film concepts to manifest emotion, and declare any given opinion through, " the whole visual sphere: their outspoken feeling for impressive settings, their virtuosity in developing action through appropriate lighting" (Caligari to Hitler 3). The mise en scГЁne factors setting and composition, are only parts that play a small role in what make this film credible for the success of the expressionist movement. These components when assimilated reveal the psychological advances and reactions that define characters, are conveyed throughout the bleak settings of the film, and exhibits the dramatic dimensions of the world created. It is best to leave the reader with this quote from Kracauer's edition of Caligari to Hitler (pg. 68) made by ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. The Causes Of The Franco-German War The Franco–Prussian or Franco–German war was a series of battles fought during the years 1870–1871. It was a war that was mostly spurred on by the political unrest between Emperor Napoleon the Third of France and King Wilhelm the First of Prussia and Germany. Though the war between these two countries was relatively short the repercussions would ring out for years to follow. What were the events of the Franco–Prussian war. It widely believed that both countries had their own motives for war. For France it was a matter of not wanting an upset in the balance of power which already waned out of their favor and fear of the growing power of Prussia. The Prussian government motive for stirring unrest in the people and provoking war was to bring about a unified country to face the French threat . "I did not doubt that a Franco–German war must take place before the construction of a United Germany could be realised."(Chancellor von Bismarck) However the match to start this fire would be the candidacy of Prince Leopold Hohenzollern for the Spanish throne. As a member of King Wilhelm's family should Prince Leopold rise to be king of Spain it would mean the France would be surrounded by a Spanish–Prussia alliance. This fact spurred the French government to send an ambassador Count Vincent Benedetti to conference with King Wilhelm. Count Benedetti positioned to have King Wilhelm rescind the prince's candidacies which was meant but when asked to insure that no member of his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. The German Culture : The Culture Of The German Culture The German Culture Cody Lowry Northwood University The German culture is a very sophisticated group of people in the upper Europe. German's are widely recognized for there one of the kind environment that there society provides. I am going to research the German cultures customs, food, language, roles, clothing, music, and entertainment. This map of the cultural components will explain the main topics in the Germany. The language of the German culture is very sophisticated with a wide vocabulary. Germany has a wide variety of languages spoken in their country like Turkish, Kurdish, Danish, Sorbian, North Frisian, and West Frisian (Commisceo, 2017). According to Commisceo Global Consultancy, the variety of languages only used by a little under five percent of Germany as ninety–five percent of the culture speaks its main language (Commisceo, 2017). Within the main language, the characters used to write the language are almost completely the same as English with the exception of a few. The few exceptions of the language are the umlauts and eszett that both have different meanings within the language. The eszett is the symbol for "double S" in a word (Paul Joyce, 2011). The umlaut is a symbol placed above the letters A, O, or U, to express different pronunciations of the letter in the word (Paul Joyce, 2011). Germans also have many slang terms that they use on a daily basis. Just like in the English Language, German Language has multiple words used for the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. German Immigration And The Republic Of Texas German Immigration to the Republic of Texas German immigrants came to Texas to seek cheaper land and to escape the war in Germany. Germans settled land in Texas and they helped herd cattle. They wanted to start over in a new country. The Adelsverein founded the towns of New Braunfels and Fredericksburg. They settled in so many places and there were large numbers of Germans in each place so they named it "The German Belt". " The German Belt" was named because of the large number of Germans that joined Texas around the same time. Many immigrants stayed in cities such as Galveston, Houston, and San Antonio. Others settled in the rugged Texas Hill Country to form the western end of "The German Belt". The German ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is strongly linked to the traditional Christmas market in wonderful settings. You 'll find plenty of hand–crafted Christmas decorations, cute little incense burners, wooden–carved toys, and nativity scenes to place at the heart of your Christmas display. Germany 's first Christmas market was recorded in 1393. Today, there are thousands of them all over the country. Both gingerbread houses and the Nutcracker came from German stories. Another tradition celebrated in parts of Texas is Oktoberfest. This 16–day festival in Munich attracts over six million visitors per year who consume about 1,320,860 gallons of beer, 400,000 pork sausages and 480,000 roasted chickens. It started October 12, 1810, at the wedding of Bavaria 's Crown Prince Ludwig to Princess Therese of Saxony–Hildburghausen. Against tradition, the couple invited Munich 's locals. The events were held over five days on the fields that today are named Theresienwiese after the bride. The Germans brought a lot of foods that we eat today. The Germans eat a lot of whole grain breads, cheeses, sausages, mustards, and pickles (gherkins are and were very popular). They eat toast, rolls, marmalade, honey, eggs, ham , salami, and tea or coffee for breakfast. Germans eat their main meal during the day between 12 and 2 p.m. It is nothing more than a snack. The German dinner is called "Abendbrot", meaning "evening bread". It consists of a selection of whole grain bread, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Rivalry Between The American And German Empires Another large rivalry during this time period was between the British and German Empires. The main focus in the rivalry was a ship building or competition of raising of a powerful navy in a short period of time. The British already had a powerful navy, but the Germans were building to match the British. The idea of progress comes into play during this rivalry as well. Both empires may not have known it at the time, but this is like the arms race during the cold war. Innovation and stronger engineering came into play everywhere. This was the same for the "navy race" that the Germans and British were stuck in. Both countries were building bigger, better, stronger ships for their navy, and somehow finding ways to build them faster and more efficiently.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Hegel was the main progressive thinker of this time period. He was the main contributor to the idea of progress and dialectal process. The dialectal process was Hegel's idea of how progress was created. This involved three parts and is known to be never–ending. This started with the opposing sides or ideas, the thesis and antithesis. These two came together and the weaker parts of these two broke off and created a stronger synthesis. This process can and does continue for and infinite amount of cycles. There is no chance we would be anywhere if we didn't have this process of progression. Hegal's followers were called Hegelians and they followed Hegel throughout his career as a professor and philosopher. A new group of people called Neo–Hegelians formed and branched off of what Hegel was saying. They came up with a theory called the Organic State Theory. This theory basically said that each city or state is like an organism. Everyone has their role in society, just as every organ has their own role in the body. This made it so people knew their place. Another great thinker of this time was Auguste Comte. He is known as the father of sociology. He believed that you should never accept something unless they're solid evidence. You should use the scientific method to find the truth. This was a big step for progress. This pulled people from believing in faith based work and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. German Expressionism And The German Expressionism It has been argued that the German expressionist movement has had an influence on many later filmmakers and genres. I agree with this argument and in this essay I will be explaining why I believe this to be the case by discussing the common traits of expressionism and applying them to later films and genres. Unlike other European countries, the film industry in Germany in post World War I was booming, in fact it was second only to Hollywood. This was mainly due to the German government's ban on foreign films and the rising demand by German theatres. Between 1914 and 1918 the amount of film production companies rose from 25 to 130 and continued to grow, by 1921 there were over 300 companies. The government supported filmmaking throughout the post war period; the ban was lifted in 1920 which gave German filmmakers little competition for over five years. Expressionism began in the form of paintings in 1908 and soon transferred to a wide range of media including cinema. In 1920 a film was premiered in Berlin and critics declared expressionism had reached cinema. The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (directed by Robert Wiene) was the first of its kind. Although audiences were used to this style in art and other media, it had never been seen on film before and was a success with the public. From that point onwards other films with the same distinct style were released. In the short period between 1920 and 1927 over twenty films were made that fit into the category of expressionism ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Culture Of German Culture German culture has spanned throughout the entire German–speaking world. From its roots, culture in Germany has been molded by major intellectual and popular currents in Europe, both religious and secular. Historically Deutschland has been called Das Land der Dichter und Denker (the country of poets and thinkers) (Wasser, 2006).Germany is in the middle of Europe, not only geographically, but also in terms of politics and economics. The country is Europe's second most populated after Russia, with more than 81 million people. The German economy is the largest on the continent and the fifth largest in the world after Japan. While German exerts its influence on the countries that border it – Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Switzerland and Poland – all of these cultures have, in varying degrees, had a hand in molding today's Germany. The population is 91.5 percent German, with Turkish being the second largest ethnic group at 2.4 percent. The remaining 6.1 percent is made up mostly of those of Greek, Russian, Italian, Polish, Serbo–Croatian and Spanish descent (Zimmermann, 2015). Culture is precisely related to language in many different ways. When a person uses language what is said and how it is said is contributed by the person's culture. During some cultures, the past influences language. Other languages are molded with the current beliefs of the culture. The German language has gone through three different periods each ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Difference between American and German Thinking The way Germans and Americans think is totally opposite. Germans think deductively, and take a scientific approach. On the other hand Americans tend to think inductively, they first form a goal and figure out the details later. These styles but head because Germans often think of the American approach as unrealistic. The negative side to the German thinking is that while are German is planning an American may beat him to putting an item on the market. The Americans might not be 100 percent error free but they got the product out first. Communication styles are also very different in the two countries. Americans do not like to disagree with one another. They hardly ever tend to respond with firm answers and try to beat around the bush and try to politely tell someone no. Germans like to debate with each other when they are facing a problem. If a German disagrees with you they will be sure that it is made know. A difference between Germany and America is freedom vs. security. Americans believe in having freedom even at the cost of sacrificing security. Germans on the other hand like to have security. They like to be able to plan ahead for long periods of time. They find the fact that in the US a person can be fired from their job for almost no reason at all very distressing. There is also a great difference in freedom of speech in the two countries. For example in the US racist Nazi propaganda would be legal where in Germany it is completely illegal. The American view is I ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. The German Refugee Analysis Oskar's Struggle: The life of a German immigrant during World War II In the story "The German Refugee," written by Bernard Malamud, Oskar, a Jewish immigrant from Germany struggles to learn English and cope with the depression of his past. Many German immigrants, especially those that were Jewish, had to struggle with similar problems like Oskar's. Unfortunately, Oskar kills himself at the end of the paper, leaving his American dream unfulfilled and succumbing to the depression that followed him throughout the story. Oskar is a first–generation Immigrant from Germany, leaving his wife in Germany to flee from the persecution of Hitler and the Nazis. Oskar is well educated, having been a German reporter and critic before he emigrated to the U.S to give lectures at the Institute of Public Studies once a week. One trait that Oskar struggles with throughout the story and unfortunately succumbs to at the end, is his depression. His depression is mainly due to leaving his wife that he loved in Germany and attempting to learn English so that he does not get embarrassed at the lecture. Also, we learn early on in the story that Oskar has been struggling with depression since his arrival in America, having attempted suicide in the first week he was here. Along with being depressed, Oskar is also very lonely, will all of his friends and family back in Germany and his only friend in America being Martin Goldberg, his English tutor. Oskar struggles with many of the same things that other Jewish immigrants from Germany would have. Oskar, like many of them, is fleeing for his life because Germany at the time was under Nazi rule and Jews across Germany were being sent to concentration camps and being killed. Also, like many other immigrants from other countries, Oskar has a hard time learning the English language. Immigrants like Oskar needed to learn the language in order to find their way around the city, obtain a job, and buy things such as apartments and food. Without the language, the immigrants are isolated just like Oskar. However, Oskar had some unique experiences unlike other immigrants that have come to this country. Oskar lives alone, nowhere near a German community, preventing him from getting help and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Essay on US Immigration: German Immigrants To this day, Germans are the single largest group of immigrants to the United States, and over a quarter of Americans claim German ancestry. Over seven million German immigrants have been recorded since 1820, when official immigration records began to be kept. Germans immigrated to America primarily for economic reasons, but some Germans also left their homelands in search of religious or political freedom. They were also encouraged by their friends and family who had already found a new life in the United States. Immigrants faced a long and arduous journey before they finally reached American soil. Once they arrived in America, they typically settled in their own communities and entered the work force as skilled workers, bought ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These economic reasons, along with religious and political motives, encouraged Germans to uproot their families and move to America. A small percentage of German immigrants to the United States in the nineteenth century decided to move due to religious reasons. In the colonial period, religious freedom had been a major factor for immigrants from all over Europe, but during the 1800s it was less significant (Daniels, Coming to America 147). Beginning in the 1830s through the 1880s, anti–Semitic laws were being passed in several of the German states (Hoobler and Hoobler 24). Jews escaped these areas in search of the opportunity to worship freely in America. In the late 1830s, a movement began in Prussia forcing the unification of the Lutheran and Reformed churches (Brownstone and Franck 139). "Old Lutherans," who resisted this merger, escaped to the United States in protest (139). Religious radicals from Germany found homes in the ever–tolerant Pennsylvania (Daniels, Coming to America 147). These religious persecutions forced many Germans to make the difficult decision to leave their homeland for the promises of freedom and prosperity in America. A third cause that led to a small number of the more educated and scholarly Germans to immigrate to the United States in the mid–nineteenth century was the political situation in the German ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. German Americans Research Paper The values and beliefs of the German Americans pose obstacles to cross cultural understandings, causing rejection by American society, because of Germany's Political views and –––. The values and beliefs of the German Americans pose obstacles to cross cultural understandings, causing rejection by American society, because of Germany's political views. According to the International Encyclopedia, Germany was a part of a Monarchy during World War I. Political parties such as the centre party, democratic parties, and socialist parties did not control Germany's government, nor any of Germany's military. Instead, Toward the end of the war German troops were retreating and struggling to fight. Because of this, Prince Maximilian Von Baden established... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 1915 Rudyard Kipling, a journalist who wrote propaganda during World War I, stated, "However the world pretends to divide itself, there are only two divisions in the world today– human beings and Germans." This proves that Germans were discriminated against during World War I in America because propaganda and stated opinions used strong negative bias toward the German ethnic group. Rudyard Kipling was referring to the fact that the U.S. had just declared to be a part of World War I, and the Germans were the enemy. Just because Germany as a country was viewed as an enemy at this time meant that Germans all over America had to deal with discrimination, and public statements such as Kipling's. When a culture is viewed as separate from a human being, it is hard to see the situation passed the point of wrongful accusations and unethical, hideous, prejudice remarks. One German American, John Meintz (picture on the left) was left with appalling scars. According to court records, masked men "assaulted him, whipped him, threatened to shoot him, besmeared his body with tar and feathers, and told him to cross the line into South Dakota, and that if he ever returned to Minnesota he would be hanged." This happened in 1918, just a few months before the first world war ended (Star Tribune). From this evidence, one may claim German Americans were persecuted and rejected in America. This man was tortured ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. German Military Strategist In 1914 German military strategist were ready when the declarations of war began flying all over Europe. They intended to lock off the Russians in the east, smoothly kick France out of the war through a plan known as the Schliefffen Plan, then throw their full force, collaborating with Austria–Hungary, against the Russians. The Schliefffen Plan, named after General Alfred von Schlieffen who created it during 1905, called for invading the small countries like Luxembourg and Belgium in order to bypass to the north the strong fortifications along the French border. After a rapid conquest of the small countries, the German advance would continue into northern France, spin around Paris to the west and take the French capital. It almost worked, but German commander in chief General Helmuth von Moltke decided to send his troops east of Paris to engage and defeat the weakened French army straightly. In doing so he displayed his rightwing to counterattack by the French and a British Expeditionary Force, resulting in the First Battle of the Marne, September 6–10, 1914. Despite casualties in the hundreds of thousands, the battle was a stalemate, but it stopped the German drive on Paris. Both sides began digging a network of trenches. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. German Aggression Dbq Essay It is heavily debated that the display of German aggression inevitably contributed to the outbreak of general European tensions, and war in 1914. The use of strategies such as the Anglo–German Naval Race, as stated in Joll's source, highlighted the aggression by Germany prior to war. Moreover, this type of tactic also demonstrated the desire and hunger Germany obtained for continental power, another factor towards European tensions. The sources in question both support and contest the set statement, to an extent. Sources 1 and 3 by Corrigan and Joll, respectively, argue how Germany's use of tactics agitated European powers, thus causing war. However, Source 2 by Turner disagrees with the statement, arguing how other European powers were to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Joll contrasts with Turner, arguing how the German strategy of aggression via the arms race led to general war; "Arms race, in which all major powers were involved contributed to the sense that war was bound to come, sooner rather than later". The quote implies that the use of the Arms Race was a major factor towards the inevitable war, also highlighting the aggression of Germany. Additonally, the source indicates the turbulent effect of the arms race on the nation; "it caused serious financial difficulties for all governments involved". This demonstrates the severe impact of German aggression and how it had some severe flaws, despite hoping that the race would "make for peace rather than war". A prime example of the consequences of German aggression was the July Crisis in 1914. The crisis led to severe consequences between Germany and other nations. The unconditional support by Germany for Austria–Hungary aka 'blank cheque' led to an increase in the chances of armed conflict and higher chances of war occurring. Overall, this is evident that Germany's involvement in other nations conflict only spurred the chances of war. In support of Joll, Corrigan and Fischer also highlight how German aggression was creating war. Moreover, the historians also concluded how Germany were adamant that the war would create two things in German favour – power via annexation and armament. However, Joll highlights the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...