The Effects Of Obesity On Children And Adults

The Effects Of Obesity On Children And Adults
The causes of obesity in children, and adults for that matter, is relatively straight forward children
are taking in more calories than they are burning throughout the day, but this is something that can
be resolved. Eating an appropriate amount of healthy foods and exercising daily seems like a simple
solution, but as a society we have become obsessed with eating sugary, fatty, and calorie latent
foods. As if the extra calories were not enough of a problem, we have also decreased the amount of
physical activities we get each day. The increase in the obesity rate in children is a direct
consequence of these unhealthy habits, children are being allowed to eat unhealthy food in large
quantities and are remaining sedentary for the majority of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Women of child–bearing age need to know that their health may dramatically impact the health of
their future, "...consideration must be focused on prevention of obesity in women of child–bearing
age, excessive weight gain during pregnancy, and the role of breast–feeding in reducing later obesity
in children and adults" (1). Most women are well aware of the negative affects drugs and alcohol
may have on their developing fetus, but not as many women are conscious of the affects their BMI
may have on their child. Along with the myriad of health problems associated with maternal obesity
while pregnant, strong evidence also shows a connection between maternal obesity and childhood
obesity. Thus, in order to decrease childhood obesity we must educate women prior to becoming
pregnant and once they conceive on how to be in their possible health in order to give their future
children the best start in life possible. One study states, "There is an independent effect of maternal
pregravid weight and diabetes not only on birthweight but also on the adolescent risk of obesity" (2).
If women hoping to get pregnant were aware of the implications of an obese pregnancy they may be
motivated to alter their lifestyles prior to getting pregnant to ensure they are in the best health for
their child. Making sacrifices for your children is a lifelong commitment and it should start as soon
as possible, for some women hopefully that will
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Teen Obesity In Children
Child and Teen Obesity is a big problem in the United States of America. About 12.7 million of
children are obese. That is 17 percent of our nation's children. Obesity is one of the most easiest
diseases to identify but one of the hardest to cure. Over 300,000 people die a year from obesity.
Obesity starts from eating too many food that is bad for you. A person who is obese between the age
of 10 and 13 have an 80% chance to become an obese adult. Obesity occurs when the body takes in
more calories than it burns. If a parent is obese than there is a 50 percent chance that their child will
be obese. Obesity occurs in childhood because of poor eating habits, over eating, lack of exercise,
and a family history of obesity. If you are a person who

Childhood Obesity In Children
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 General introduction During past several years, obesity
has become a major problem, which is directly or indirectly associated with diabetes, coronary heart
disease, some types of cancer and with high risk of hypertension (Ellis 2000). Obesity term is used
when we have excess body weight in the form of fat. It is considered as a medical condition, which
leads to sever health problem. Obesity is a worldwide problem, which affects both adult as well as
children of all age groups. There are different way have been presented to describe obesity in
children. Recently international obesity task force has revised the definition of obesity in children
(Table 1) Childhood obesity is very common in westernized country (Kleiser

Child obesity affects 30% of the children, nearly three times what it was fifty–two years ago. Obese
children are more likely to have health problems that were once only adult concerns. These include
type 2 diabetes, asthma, Non–Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD; can cause liver damage),
hypertension, and high cholesterol, as well as other health concerns. Kids who are obese are more
likely to be obese as adults. Childhood obesity is also linked to both higher and earlier death rates in
adults. Kids are considered obese when their BMI (body mass index) is above the 95th percentile.
This means the kids have higher body mass indexes than that of 95% of other children. BMI
measures height and weight (in kilograms and square meters), taking

Obesity And Its Effects On Children
Anyone can be obese at any age. Obesity is defined as having an excess of body fat. According to
Huang and Horlick (2007), "Childhood obesity continues to rise in the United States, with now over
17% of children and adolescents considered overweight." There are many factors that are associated
with obesity including lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating patterns, genetic factors, and
environment all play a role. Hormone is another factor that is considered to be rare. A study by the
Institute of the Medicine (2001) shows that weight problems in families are a result of shared family
life style habits. Physical activity is among the factors to be considered when determining a child's
weight. As per Levin and Stein (2008), "In ways beginning to be understood, being overweight at a
young age appears to be far more destructive to well–being than adding excess pounds later in life".
However, many children are inactive in daily physical activities. They spend much of their time
watching TV, playing video games, and on computers. As a result of the low activity level, children
run a risk of developing different conditions like diabetes, bone problems, skin conditions (fungal
infections and acne), high blood pressure, high cholesterol and early heart disease. They also
develop stress, depression, and low self–esteem. As per the WebMD (2014), "a child's total diet and
activity level play an important role in determining a child's weight. Today, many children spend a
lot time

Obesity can affect everyone and anyone and affecting nearly 25% of all North American children. It
can affect one during childhood or adulthood and sometimes their whole lives if their illness is never
treated during childhood. Childhood obesity has tripled in the past 30 years. In 1980, the obesity rate
of 6–11 year olds was 6.5%, in 2008 had tripled to 19.6%. For toddlers and preschoolers aged 2–5,
the obesity levels have risen from 5% to 12.4% in the same amount of time. (Spark, 2010). Children
are very vulnerable and can easily be prone to many illnesses because they are greatly dependant on
their parents. Therefore, when a child suffers from obesity it is usually in the hands of the parents to
help the child recover and better their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Children in the 85th percentile and above are considered to be suffering from obesity. Meaning 85
percent of other children have a lower body mass index (Parenting.org, 2016). A physician would
also take in your child's growth development. For example, BMI does not take into account a child's
height or muscularity. When diagnosing a child with obesity a physician takes many other factors
into account before fulling diagnosing and referring treament. Misconceptions There are some
misconceptions of obesity. It may often be mistaken for being overweight, meaning weighing more
than you should. Instead, obesity is a chronic illness that refers to having too much body fat.
Although, both concepts mean that your child has exceeded what is considered to be healthy for his
or her age and height. Another misconception is that a child carries an 'obese gene'.(Cohen, 2013).
Where it is believed that children were born to be obese because there are obese people in their
family. Although that it is not true, it is true that children with obese parents have a higher chance of
being obese as well. It is not because of the 'obese gene' though, it is because they follow the same
unhealthy lifestyle behaviors as their parents. Also, another misconception is that the lack fruits and
vegetables is the reason for the obesity epidemic. Rather, this epidemic comes from the choices
people make. People may head to the

Childhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children
Many Americans are struggling with keeping a healthy weight, and this problem even is seen
through this country's children. Schools should educate children about obesity and the consequences
it has on their bodies. Overweight children are more common in today's society because of the bad
choices parents and schools make toward feeding their children. When the time comes to make
healthy decisions, children can make bad choices because of the influences brought on by their
environments. Children need to be taught how to eat healthy and perform more exercises. Since
children are in school many hours a day, the schools need to help end this problem by preparing
healthier meals, encouraging students to exercise, and educating the students about the health
problems related to obesity.
One way schools can decrease childhood obesity is to prepare healthy meals and encourage children
to eat healthy in and outside school. In order to prevent childhood obesity, school should provide
healthier lunches because children spend more time in school than in their homes. "Good nutrition is
essential to student health. That means replacing junk food with more fruits, vegetables and meals
prepared with nutritious ingredients." (healthy schools campaign) Schools should provide fresh food
that is prepared in school and provides sufficient nutrients that children need in their meals.
Therefore, cookies, ice cream and donuts should avoid in schools because they have low nutritional
value.

Canadian Children Obesity
The alarming increase in obesity that is a big problem today and was not problem in the past.
"According to estimates from the Canadian Community Health Survey, rates of overweight and
obesity have risen sharply in the two decades and one in four Canadian children is overweight".
Clearly, obesity not just a cosmetic problem, but it is a health hazard that result in many diseases
such as" high blood, raised cholesterol and insulin levels, type 2 diabetes, and bone and joint
problems". Evidently, Obesity has also many negative effects with psychosocial on a children's life
such as poor self confident. Early onset of obesity in children has serious consequences and health
concerns for them. Children who are exposed to poor eating habits, a sedentary ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Now that the fast food industry has efficient marketing strategies, the on families especially children
is considerable. The industry targets the parents that have young children by offering inexpensive
prise, and appropriate a place. Moreover, the fast food restaurants have playground for kids, which
potentially attracts families; as consequence, parents contribute unconsciously by promoting fast
food, also by preparing their children to become future clients as they turn out to be adults. On
account of choosing a perfect location, fast food restaurants are present far and wide. That factor has
played a major role in consuming unhealthy food more and more. Junk food is too easy for children
to access. It appears in not only stores but schools too. The temptations of buying and eating theses
foods is very difficult for children to

Does Counseling Help Children with Issues of Obesity?...
Does Counseling Help Children with Issues of Obesity? Obesity in children is an epidemic that
continues to be a serious problem in our nation. Over the past thirty years, childhood obesity rates in
the United States have tripled, and currently, approximately one in three children in the U.S. are
overweight or obese. High body mass index (BMI) among children and adolescents is a public
health concern in the United States (Ogden, Carroll, Curtin, Lamb & Flegal, 2010). According to the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2012), overweight is defined as a BMI at or above the
85th percentile and lower than the 95th percentile for children of the same age and sex. Obesity is
defined as a BMI at or above the 95th percentile for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Significance of the Problem Childhood obesity is a significant problem in our society, and has
become one of the most prevalent health conditions affecting the welfare of children (Siegel &
Parker, 2008). Research indicates that since the 1980's the incidence of a BMI at the 95th percentile
or higher has tripled among school age children and adolescents and remains at approximately 17%
(Ogden et al, 2010). In addition, obese children today are heavier, in general, than obese children in
the past. (Estabrooks, Fisher, & Hayman, 2008). According to Sharkey, Yetter, Felix & Furlong
(2006), childhood obesity may have multiple, potentially negative effects on children, and has been
linked to a number of physical, social, emotional and psychological ailments. Obese children and
adolescents are more likely to have risk factors for cardiovascular disease, such as high cholesterol
or blood pressure. Children who suffer from obesity are at greater risk for developing these chronic
conditions at an earlier age than had been seen in the past (Estabrooks et al, 2008). They are also
more likely to have prediabetes and are at greater risk for bone and joint problems. Research
Questions Many school–aged children are affected by the obesity epidemic and this epidemic may
impact a child's ability to learn in school. According to McCarthy, Lindsay, and

Children And Obesity / Nutrition
Children and obesity /nutrition Because eating is second only to breathing . it is a critical survival
behavior , its not a disease, so it can be interchangeable. It tends to be more autonomic, and
stimulated more than any other behavior we are engaged in.That's why eating is not a rational
behavior, or a cognitive behavior, it stimulates the senses , such as: touch or smell . eating is
instinctual, and may be controlling. In addition to this kind of mindless eating, it is part of our DNA.
Eating is essential for our survival, which is passed on through evolution. Our brains are
programmed to respond to food by secreting a necrohormone, called dopamine. This hormone is
believed to be responsible for the urge to act on our own desires. Dopamine is tied to our natural
opioid system , which gives us a sense of pleasure, and well–being. It is a secretion that
automatically is triggered by novelty. Novelty,. It is something usual or unique. It creates cravings or
desire in our brains.( be it food or drug) It has been documented that portion sizes in restaurant
chains has increased over the past thirty years. Also bulk packaging foods , in supermarkets has
become larger. The increased portion sizes are responsible for part of the obesity academic. Also in
our society, families are eating out more often. Nearly half of our own food dollars are spent on
meals away from home, basically, because of work habits. We are growing economically in the

The Obesity Rate Of Children
Children in this day and age have terrible eating habits. Nutrition is no longer a necessity, it is more
of a thing that is thrown aside and overlooked. Children eat candy or sweets all the time, while
getting no exercise. Exercise is a major part of keeping a healthy body but it is not the only thing
that is needed to be a healthy person. I will discuss some of these necessities to being or having a
healthy child. In today's society there are more and more children are becoming obese, if this trend
isn't stopped soon then there will be no more healthy children. Besides the children whose diet is
controlled by sports there are very few other children who choose to eat healthy. These children sit
on couches playing video games all day rather than doing sociable or healthy activities.
"In the past thirty–five years the obesity rate for children has went up about 11%. Before 2012 the
obesity rate was only at 7% for children ranging from six to eleven years of age. This was just those
who were considered to be obese. When one adds in the children who are just overweight that
percentage skyrockets to over 33%. The risk factor of these children getting a disease because of
them being obese is greatly increased. The greater their weight the greater the chance of a disease.
This can also include high blood pressure or other health problems." (Center for Disease Control
and Prevention, 2014)
But, whose fault is this? Is it the child's or is it the parents? Can one truly blame the

Childhood Obesity : Children Can Not Combat Obesity
Childhood Obesity Jesus Dorado DeVry University Prewriting My narrowed topic is that parents
need to play a bigger role in helping reduce childhood obesity. Children cannot combat obesity by
themselves. My primary audience consists of parents of children (ages 7–12). This is my primary
audience because parents of young children should be aware of the potential dangers of childhood
obesity. If parents do not teach their children how to make healthy decisions, their children will be
affected physically, mentally, and emotionally. My thesis statement is "because childhood obesity
affects children physically, mentally, and emotionally parents need to play a bigger role in helping
their children make healthier decisions by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I will end the introduction with a thesis. I will develop the body by stating the topic of each
paragraph and then using evidence to support my claims. I will develop the conclusion by restating
my points and talking about why this topic is important. Childhood Obesity The toughest times in
my life were when I was in elementary school. I felt like I did not fit in with most of my peers.
Whenever we participated in team sports during gym, I was usually one of the last kids picked. This
negatively impacted my self–esteem. However, I never put much thought into why I was usually one
of the last kids picked. I believed this was the case because my peers did not like me due to my
character as a person. Although, I soon discovered that my character had nothing to do with why I
was usually one of the last kids picked. I noticed that I was one of the last kids picked because of my
size. In elementary school, I was bigger and heavier than most of my peers. I only remember a few
students in elementary school that were bigger and heavier than me. I also remember being bullied
because of my size. One time a girl approached me during recess and told me that she did not like
me because I was fat. I am not the first or last person who has been bullied due to being overweight
or obese. "Out of every three kids one is classified as overweight or obese." (Kids Health). Everyday
children and parents are affected by childhood

One in three children in American is overweight. Over consumption of fatty foods combined with a
lack of exercise brings on problems that are to be best avoided. Obesity in children can cause issues
such as restricting regular bodily movement, all the way to heightened risk of death from stroke or
diabetes. Stroke, the third leading cause of death in the U.S (Stroke Statistics) as well as diabetes,
affecting 29.1 million people, (Diabetes Statistics Report) are problems that need to be addressed
early in life. It is best to address the problem of being overweight while large amounts of individuals
are accessible through the school system. With the utilization of a proper physical education system
in schools, child obesity could be greatly ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 2012 there were 66,689 U.S elementary schools (National center for Education Statistics). If a
program was established to make physical activity and education mandatory, where children could
exercise and learn the benefits of being healthy, the outcome would be the masses of students
becoming healthy. Schools see the faces of millions of students a year and go on to see these
students return in following years. Public schools offer a great medium to require students to get
healthy just as they are required to learn math or English. Time allowed for physical activity will
reduce the amount of overweight and obese children in the school system. According to the Center
for Disease Control and Prevention, two hours and thirty minutes of physical activity a week can
help individuals stay at a healthy weight. A study conducted by Dr. Bret H. Goodpaster took 130
obese individuals to research weight loss techniques. Splitting the group in half, one group of
individuals was assigned to lose weight solely based on good eating habits, and the other half of
individuals was assigned to loose weight combining exercise along with healthy eating habits.
Although both groups of individuals lost weight over six months, the group tasked with combining
the use of exercise with healthy eating habits lost significantly larger amounts of weight and became
overall

Childhood Obesity In Children Essay
Childhood obesity is one of today's major health concerns. Not just in the United States, but around
the world. It can lead to serious health problems in children which include high cholesterol,
diabetes, tachycardia (rapid heartbeat), excessive eating, and other major health problems. Obesity
in children can bring all kinds of problems, even death if the case is severe. It's caused by many
problems in today's society like the way we eat, exercise and decide to spend our time. From fast
foods to a sedentary lifestyle, choosing an unhealthy path can lead to childhood obesity. Obesity in
children has become a very complex issue. Approximately 17 percent of children from the age of 2–
19 are obese (CDC 1). One of the major causes of childhood obesity is inadequate eating. In today's
society fast foods have dominated our way of living. Fast food chains like McDonald's, Burger
King, Pizza Hut, and Domino have inserted themselves into the modern world. Children are more
inclined to eat foods with too much sugar, salt and fats than eat fruits and vegetables (CDC 1). They
are consuming unhealthy foods moderate in calories while not spending adequate amount of time
exercising or being active. Maintaining a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Children spent more time consuming high calorie meals and less time burning those calories by
doing any type of physical activity. Computers, televisions, and video games keep children inactive
and at a higher chance of being obese, leading to health problems in their future. With the over
usage of cars, kids walk less and less leading them to an inactive lifestyle. They spent hours
watching TV and eating instead of exercising and maintain a healthy diet. Places like parks are less
frequently visited by children of all ages leading them to a sedentary lifestyle. Kids usually spent
more time inside their homes in their bed doing nothing, than outside playing with other kids and

Effects Of Obesity On Children 's Children
Scope of the Problem
Obesity in children is characterized by an excess amount of body fat ("Obesity in Children," 2016).
In the United States, obesity in children has become an epidemic that continues to increase at an
astronomical rate. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), showed obesity among
Hispanic children was 22.4% in 2011–2012 ("Childhood Obesity Facts," 2015). According to a
recent report conducted by the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Hispanic
children are at a heightened risk for obesity and comorbidities associated with obesity (Pulgaron,
Patino–Fernandez, Sanchez, Carrillo, & Delamater, 2013). Obesity in Hispanic children predisposes
children and adolescents to bone and joint–related problems, social problems, sleep apnea as well as
various psychological issues such as depression, negative body image, and low self–esteem
("Overweight in Children," 2014). Obesity in Hispanic children also has a number of long–term
affects primarily due to the strong correlation between childhood obesity and obesity as an adult.
This places Hispanic children at an increased risk of suffering from asthma cancer, dyslipidemia,
fatty liver disease, heart disease, osteoarthritis, stroke, and type 2 diabetes ("Overweight in
Children," 2014; Pulgaron et al., 2013; Raychaudhuri & Sanyal, 2012).
Social Determinants of Obesity in Children A comprehensive understanding of the varying social
determinants that increase the prevalence of obesity in Hispanic

The previous paper presented an overview about obesity rates in children. It looked at the health and
economic issues that arose from obesity in our society. The prevalence, etiology, consequences and
treatments for childhood obesity were explored. In the second paper the aim is to explore the
theories and intervention strategies currently used to treat individuals, families and groups
experiencing this condition. Research evidence will be presented to support the effectiveness of the
current practices and policies to ameliorate this condition. The paper will focus on the policies
enacted and the new programs developed to ameliorate this problem, along with the feasibility of
this change given the current social, economic and political ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
People in the social work profession must also be active in their government showing support for
initiatives on this issue. Theories about obesity are abundant; it is a complex condition with
biological, genetic, behavioral, social, cultural, and environmental influences ( Sugarman, &
Sandman 2007). Society views obesity very negative people who are obese are viewed as
unmotivated and lazy, therefore, obesity may be due to a group of metabolic disorders. There may
be more than one cause for the development and maintenance of body fat content. Body fat is
primarily metabolic in origin indicating that some individuals may be genetically prone to obesity
(Sugarman & Sandman 2007). There are a variety of factors that can lead to obesity, many of which
social workers are qualified to handle. Therefore, social workers must assist with research to help
policy makers understand the various causes of this

Obesity Among Thai Children
Miss. Nutchanun Chaisri Obesity among Thai Children The numbers of obese children in Thailand
are wondering! Refer to the World Health Organization report, Thailand is appropriate example of
obesity problem. The obesity among Thai children, ages 5 to 12 in year 2004 – 2006 to nearly 16
percent – 4 percent increase from only a couple of years ago, or are rage to 1 million people1. It
mentions that, the obesity trend in Thai children growth up faster than other countries in Asia.
Obesity problem has effected to Thai children for the past decade. It becomes a serious public health
problem. Associated with the research of Ladda Morhsuwan, MD, Faculty of Medicine Prince
Songkla University, she has been researched 1,373 children in ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Finally, parents are the most important people who can control the eating habit of their children.
Social change and development of technology make people life convenient today. It has many
equipment devices to facilitate in everyday life such as wash machine vacuum cleaner as well as
entertainment device such as television, video game and computer games which were cause the less
of less physical movement. As same as the idea of Barry Popkin, Ph.D Professor from North
University Carolina United state, People always eat a lot of food which have high calorie while
people are use less power to movement because they have many labor–saving devices to facilitate
working such as washing machine, a pot for cooking rice, elevator and escalator. People always
drive a car to the near road instead of walking, or send SMS to friends who is next to your desk.
Everybody rarely move their body. I don't mean to refuse the technologies, but we may study and
understand the effect to our life6". Barry Popkin said. However, it is the origin of obesity in
children. Refer to Aumphon Benchaparnpituk, MD., director of mental health centre, Department of
Mental Health Ministry of Health, she said that Thai children have more trend to be "couch potato"
or people who only sit, sleep, and play video game and computer games. They lack of exercise that
may cause of

Obesity in School Children
Obesity in school children
Children develop within a set framework and grow according to the levels of exercise and nutrition
available to them as well as their particular genetic nature. In affluent countries such as Australia
this growth can be affected by the lack of exercise and the consumption of too many kilojoules.
Currently there are a large percentage of children who are verging on obesity or are obese, and this
is an emerging cause for worry in today's schools. Children today are not as active as previous
generations, sometimes due to a lack of opportunity such as being driven to school instead of
walking. Other reasons are less time outside and more time watching television and playing
computer games. There is a much larger ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Schools should have adequate training for staff and positive programs for students in place for
education about nutrition and exercise. Appropriate attitudes towards the eating and exercise
programs and for those children who are vulnerable within the school environment are a necessary
part of a preventative program. (Yager & O'Dea, 2005) Teachers who understand the
significance of Bandura's (1986) social learning theory, which states "people learn from one
another" have the opportunity to be constructive role models, giving the students clear messages
about body image, showing tolerance for diverse body shapes and supportive practices for
struggling students. (Learning Theories Knowledgebase, 2011)
Four ways a teacher can assist in addressing and/or preventing obesity
Movement in the classroom
There are many ways a teacher can introduce movement in to the daily programs in the classroom
through games, quizzes and physical challenges. Some of these can be adapted to align with the
units of study being introduced. A times table quiz can be extended by having children jump out the
answer or a spelling challenge can introduce making letter shapes with their bodies. To encourage
children to work with others, especially someone new, physical games can be used to promote

Childhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children
Despite recent declines in the prevalence among preschool–aged children, obesity among children is
still too high. For children and adolescents aged 2–19 years, the prevalence of obesity has remained
fairly stable at about 17% and affects about 12.7 million children and adolescents for the past decade
(CDC). Childhood obesity does not only affect children, but also has many long term health effects
on our children as they get older, including, an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in both childhood
and adulthood. (2). Researchers estimate that if obesity trends continue, obesity related medical
costs, alone, could rise by $43 to $66 billion each year in the United States by 2030. (1) A major
factor in childhood obesity is the inadequate amount of physical activity children are getting, as well
as the school lunches that are being provided to the kids. The accessibility of competitive foods
which includes things like vending machines, student stores and items a la carte in schools has been
linked with negative dietary behaviors, including higher saturated fat intake, higher sweetened
beverage intake, and less fruit and vegetable intake,(3) thus resulting in obesity among our children
and adolescents. Research suggests that by making sure children are getting healthy school meals
and getting enough physical activity in their day it will decrease their chances of having childhood
obesity (3). The purpose of this review was to determine the role, school lunches and physical

Childhood obesity has gained a lot of attention in the last 15 years. Obesity is also so much more
than just being fat; it is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescent. Before they
reach the age of five, 40 million of the world's children will become obese. According to Primary
Health Care, "one in three children is overweight, very overweight or obese" (Bishop 12).
Childhood obesity is a well known health issue in society today. Some may think of it as a disease
such as cancer, but others disagree with this. According to a Health Progress, "Obese youth also are
more likely to have pre–diabetes, bone and joint problems, sleep apnea and behavioral and
psychological problems" (Donahue 80). The progression of childhood obesity ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
A large group of cardiovascular risk factors has been reported in children and adolescents. Evidence
suggests that these cardiovascular risk factors are seen in adults who were obese children or
adolescents. Dyslipidemia is the enlargement of an organ or tissue by the proliferation of cells of an
abnormal type. High–blood pressure occurs when your blood moves through your arteries at a
higher pressure than normal. Abnormalities in endothelial function is a systemic pathological state
of the endothelium, or the inner lining of blood vessels. Hyperinsulinemia means the amount of
insulin in your blood is higher than what's considered normal. Alone, it isn't diabetes;
hyperinsulinemia is often associated with type 2 diabetes. Last of the many physical risk factors
along with obesity, insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is a condition in which the cells of the body
become resistant to the hormone insulin. Along with physical risk factors, come physiological
issues. Physiological issues happen mostly in females. It has been reported in the relation to low
self–esteem, depression, and anxiety. With that being said, there are also long–term consequences,
women in particular, achieve lower income. The risk factors in childhood obesity, are not only
affecting the child but their later life as

Obesity And Empiricism In Children
ABSTRACT
In this essay you can find many health definitions as well as the conditions that increases one's
chances of diabetics disease. You could see a realistic example of a little girl that could be at risk to
have diabetes type 2 when she reach maturity cause her mother behavior. The phrase nature and
nurture relates to the relative importance of an individual's innate qualities ("nature" in the sense of
nativism or innatism) as compared to an individual's personal experiences ("nurture" in the sense of
empiricism or behaviorism) in causing individual differences, especially in behavioral traits. Moms
are especially influential. If she makes exercise a priority, her children are likely to get more
exercise as well. Regarding how children's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But because the mother was diagnosed before age 50, this child's risk of developing Type 2 diabetes
is 1 in 7, according to the American Diabetes Association. If the father is diagnosed as well, the
child's risk jumps to 1 in 2. The condition is an epidemic in the U.S. and rising fast among young
people. Many kids grow up seeing parents or grandparents checking blood sugar levels and doing
insulin injections. But here's the question: If diabetes runs in your family, what's being passed
down–a genetic risk or the risky, unhealthy behaviors? The answer: Both.
Funding for health–related behavioral and psychosocial interventions should support realistically
long–duration efforts. Behavior can be changed: behavioral interventions can successfully teach new
behaviors and attenuate risky behaviors. Maintaining behavior change over time, however, is a
greater challenge. Short–term changes in behavior are encouraging, but improved health outcomes
will often require prolonged interventions and lengthy follow–up protocols.
Program planners and policy makers need to consider modifying social and societal conditions to
enable healthy behavior and social

The Obesity Epidemic Of Children
Individuals and societies link to obese children The obesity epidemic holds the responsibility to
annihilate many of the health benefits that have contributed to the increased durability recognised in
the world today. In 2014, approximately 41 million children under 5 years of age were affected by
overweight or obesity. Today, progress in extinguishing childhood obesity has been gradual and
conflicting. A greater number of children are, even from before birth, on the brink to developing
obesity. Children who are not yet at the bodymass–index (BMI)–for–age verge for the early staged
of childhood obesity or overweight are at an all high of developing obesity. This also presents the
needs of the children. Lack of nutrition in early childhood places children at high risk of developing
obesity when food and physical activity arrangements concur. Many countries now face the strain of
hunger in all its categories, with rising rates of childhood obesity as well as high rates of child
nutrition. Childhood obesity is often secluded as a public health issue in these ambient times, where
culturally, an overweight child is considered to be healthy. In high–income countries, the risks of
childhood obesity are considerable in low socioeconomic groups. Although presently the results
show to be true in low and middle income countries, a changing pattern is emerging. In large scale
countries, certain population subgroups, such as migrant and indigenous children, are at
exceptionally high

Obesity in Children Childhood Obesity in America is a growing disease that has become an
epidemic that has lasting psychological effects because of advertisement of fast food, lack of
physical activities, and parental control has made food become a major health issue in many young
teenagers lives' today. Obesity in children is an ongoing concern which many people have to deal
with. Obesity is the condition of being overweight. It affects about 12.7 million children and
adolescents ("Ebbeling"). Your weight is the result of many things working together–the choices you
make, your environment, your metabolism, and your genes. The most common causes of obesity are
genetic factors, lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating patterns, or a ... Show more content on
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The government hopes to raise the prices to see if the consumers will make better choices when
buying a drink. Sugary drinks are the single biggest source of "added" sugars in our diet today, that
is, sugar that does not occur naturally in foods. All of our favorite drinks: orange juice, pop, and
sweet tea have very little, if any, healthy ingredients in them and now there is strong evidence that
these drinks are linked to weight gain, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other chronic diseases. Drinking
soft drinks increases your likelihood of getting type 2 diabetes and having a heart attack. Risks are
even greater in young adults and Asians. One way to reduce soft drink intake is to say no as a

Obesity costs Canada billions of dollars in health care per year (Tran, Ohinmaa, Kuhle, Johnson, &
Veugelers, 2014). Obesity impacts individual's ability to participate in and contribute to society fully
due to the psychological and physical consequences, such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes,
and some types of cancers (Tran et al., 2014). Risk factors for obesity include poor eating habits and
a sedentary lifestyle (Tran et al., 2014). In an Alberta based study looking at the impact of school–
based programming in preventing childhood obesity, Tran et al. (2014) predicted two thirds of
current Canadian youth are likely to become overweight or obese at some point in their lives and
found promotion of healthy eating and active living is most effective in childhood, as it has the
potential to create healthier lifestyle choices that persist into adulthood. In addition, comprehensive
education about healthy eating and active living benefits children long term by increasing levels of
knowledge, improving attitudes, promoting self–efficacy, and enhancing leadership skills related to
making healthy choices (Tran et al., 2014). Fostering healthy eating and active living through
school–based education has the potential to save the nation millions of dollars in health care costs in
the years to come (Tran et al., 2014). In accordance with Alberta Education's Health and Life Skills
Guide, this presentation addresses guideline W–6.5, which mandates students in grade six

Effects Of Obesity On Children 's Children
Research Paper: Effects of Obesity in Children "From small fries to BIG MAC's" America, home of
the brave, land of the free and plagued with obesity. For many years this country has fallen victim to
obesity and the many effects that it has as a direct result. America has become the fattest nation in
the world even though it is more advanced than most countries. We as Americans tend to consume
whatever we want whenever we want and this has begun to affect our future. The children of
America have fallen victim to ignorance and influence when it comes to obesity. Instead of home
cooked meals from parents, these children's meals are replaced with McDonald's, Chinese take–out,
or worse snacks and candy. The time that used to be spent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The Preventive Medicine article, talks about a study that showed the connection between lack of
physical activity and childhood obesity and its future consequences (Ellison R.C.H. 2003
"Preventive Medicine). Ultimately, it was proven that higher levels of physical activity during
childhood lead to less body fat acquired by the time of early adolescence. There are many diseases
that come as a direct result of obesity and less activity amongst children especially diseases such as
sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. Sleep apnea is a sleeping disorder caused by abnormal
pauses in breathing or instances of abnormally low breathing during sleep. According to "Sleep
Apnea and Obesity", a study done by John C. Yu, MD; there is a direct correlation between the
increasing rate of obesity and the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea. As the adipose tissue
increases due to obesity, the surrounding airway becomes blocked and it becomes hard for the
individual to breathe. Once a person becomes clinically obese and their BMI increases, they will
begin to see symptoms of sleep apnea. In addition to sleep apnea, another disease that our children
become exposed to is Cardiovascular Disease. Also known as heart disease, cardiovascular disease
is really a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. This disease occurs when the
blood vessels begin to be clogged due to the fat that becomes prevalent in the blood

Children And Obesity
31% of children aged between 2 and 19, according to the National Health and Nutrition
Examination Survey (NHANES), are overweight. Half of this population is considered to be obese.
The rates of obesity, however, vary by age. 8 percent of children between 2 and 5 are obese. Among
those between 6 and 11, 18 percent of these children are obese (Segal, Rayburn, & Alejandra, 2016).
Finally, 21 percent of those 12 and 19 years are obese. As mentioned before, obesity among children
between 2 and 5 are decreasing. But those among age groups 11 and 19 are increasing. This may
explain the constant rate of obesity among children.
Variation in Gender, Race and Ethnicity
The prevalence of obesity appears to have levelled off since 2003. However, ... Show more content
Research shows that in 2012, the prevalence of the overweight and obese children is greater among
the publicly insured that those who are privately insured. The prevalence among both is 42 percent
and 27.3 percent respectively. Among those who are uninsured, the prevalence of overweight
children increased from 32.4 percent to 37.6 percent between 2007 and 2012 (Segal, Rayburn, &
Alejandra, 2016). Health insurance is correlated with better health conditions.
Factors Associated With Overweight and Obesity
Obesity is considered to be caused by different factors including genetic, environmental, and
behavioural. Other factors can be mitigated at the individual and family level. Such factors include
the amount of energy intake, the amount of physical activity, and sedentary behaviour. Obesity
results from positive energy, where one takes in more calories burned. Research shows that the
quality of diet remains poor among children with poor socioeconomic status. The overall diet
quality, however, in the United States still remains poor. The prevalence of sugary drinks and food
in children's diet is a significant factor. The dietary guidelines for Americans claim that solid fat
intake and added sugars are above the healthy recommendations (Government of the District of
Columbia Department of Health, 2014). Intakes of essential nutrients such as calcium, potassium,
dietary fibre

Obesity Among Children And Children Essay
Obesity among children ages 6–18 in the United States Obesity is a major issue not only in the
United States, but also around the world. It is dangerous, and it can lead to many health problems.
Obesity can causes short and long term health problems; children with obesity are more likely to
have risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, and to develop pre–diabetes. Research shows that, "In
a population–based sample of 5–17–years–old, 70 percent of obese children had at least one risk
factor for cardiovascular disease" (Childhood Obesity Facts). Obesity is a stage in which a person is
extremely overweight, due to poor diet, or the lack of physical activity. It is also a serious medical
condition that affects children and adolescents. It occurs when a child is well above the normal
weight for his or her age and height." ("Obesity"). Children ages 6 to 18 are likely to become obese
because at that age they do not know much about their health. A child will eat whatever their parents
put on the table for breakfast, lunch, and dinner, because they have no control over their own meal.
Sometimes children make their own decision on what they want to eat for lunch or dinner, but it is
not always the right decision, because they do not know which food is good or bad for their health.
Research shows that "Over the past three decades, childhood obesity rates in America have tripled,
and today, nearly one in three children in America is overweight or obese" (Let's move). There

Obesity Among Children
According to WebMD, one third of children in the United States are overweight or obese. The
number of obese children continues to rise. Over the past 30 years, the rate of childhood obesity has
doubled. Due to being obese there are many health factors that obesity will affect such as, high
cholesterol, high blood sugar, early heart disease, diabetes. Many co–morbid conditions like
metabolic, cardiovascular, orthopedic, neurological, hepatic, pulmonary, and renal disorders are also
seen in association with childhood obesity. There are ways to prevent obesity among children. They
say that the main factors of child obesity are, genetic factors, lack of physical activity, unhealthy
eating patterns, or possibly a combination of these factors. A majority of the time weight problems
run in the family but that's not always the case. Children have an increased risk of becoming obese
because of the atmosphere around them. If there parents or brothers and sisters are obese the child
will most likely grow up being obese. Family behaviors such as unhealthy eating and lack of activity
will have a major affect on their child. In order to try and make the child healthier there are some ...
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Some of these problems may be cause by whom the child is around everyday. If the child is at
school he may be getting bullied which can definitely affect him physically and emotionally. School
may also have a good impact on the child. Children will most likely have a P.E. class which will get
them up and active or even a recess which is a time where the child can play sports or run around
with their friends and play on the playground. Social media can also play a big role in the way a
child sees him or herself. The way society tells people how they should and shouldn't look may
cause them to have those psychological

Obesity in Our Children
Over the past years obesity has become of a great concern for pediatricians across America. Obesity,
once known as a sign of a disorder that afflicted a very small population, is one of today's top
ranking diseases. It does not discriminate affecting people of all ethnics, genders, socio–economic
status and ages. Obese children have to make difficult decisions in terms of what they should or
should not eat. They don't understand why having a scoop of ice cream is unhealthy when they see
the other children enjoying it. Why has childhood obesity incidence increase over the past years?
Why is it beginning at such an early stage of life? Obesity is known to have a genetic etiology but
this is not the only cause for the disease. Children are more commonly affected by this disease due
to the early introduction of solid foods during infancy, the use of formula milk vs. breast milk, or the
introduction of sugary drinks to the infant's diet.
The nutritional requirements for a person from 0 to 4 months are in the breast milk. Before this age
the newborn does not need any other type of nutrient to meet his daily demands. In fact, "the
introduction of solid foods earlier than 4 months of age is associated with increased body fat or
weight in childhood" (Wilson et al., 1998). Parents often employ techniques to make the newborn
sleep for longer hours at night. One of these techniques is to add one or two spoons of cereal to the
last bottle of milk creating a thicker meal.

The Impact Of Obesity On Children
In America, there are many children and adolescents that are suffering from nutrition issues.
According to the (CDC), there was 16 percent of children from the ages of 6–19 years–old that was
overweight in 2002. Health and nutrition for children around this age are very critical to their
growth and development. As I have learned in this class the media and the promotions of junk food
in one of the biggest problems that affect children with obesity. In this paper, I address the long and
short term impacts that obesity has on children, in their growth and development. I will also describe
a specific of a child who is affected by obesity, and give three ways to help obesity that involves
schools, families, the community. When it comes to obesity,

Obesity is one of the several major public health issues that researchers attempt to find interventions
for. Prevalence of obesity has been increasing throughout the years, especially in children. If
prevalence and incidence of obesity continues to increase in children, long term illnesses start
producing, which can hinder an individual's life span. In addition to chronic illnesses being
produced, obesity can also hinder the social and psychological wellbeing. As children are growing
with obesity, they are experiencing the negative effects of their social life and psychological self,
which can create chronic illnesses and prevent them from growing as an individual. There have been
many interventions targeting obesity and its negative ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Liquor stores do not provide all the essential food required to have a healthy diet, so Hispanic
immigrants are forced to purchase the only food nearest to them. Even though the study was
conducted on the Hispanic immigrant community, the generalizability of other cultures are
unknown, but other cultures who reside with other Hispanic immigrant communities could possibly
have the same environmental and social factors that cause obesity. This study also explains the
parent's perception of their children's weight, which majority of parents said their children do not
have the weight for obesity, when in reality, they are obese. The parent's weight were also taken and
results showed they have obesity as well. There must be a correlation between the obesity of the
children and their parents, so this problem can be intervened with a program educating the parents
about the signs of obesity and how to maintain health. If parents learn about obesity and maintaining
health, then they can implement that in their own lives in addition to supervising what their children
eat and how much physical activity they engage in a day. As the world has been advancing in
technology, so has more electronics have been manufactured for entertainment, which has made a
huge impact in childhood obesity. Many children are finding electronics more entertaining than
going out with

One of the most recent epidemics known in the United States is obesity. America is considered
worldwide to be the most obese nation (Top 10). Childhood obesity has more than doubled in the
past thirty years (Childhood Obesity). Obesity in children and young teenagers is due to the amount
of fast food advertisements that the children see every day that causes them want to eat fast food.
Children nowadays between ages 8 to 18 "consume multiple types of media" and "spend more time
in front of a computer, television, and game screens" more than any other activity expect sleeping
(Fast Food Advertising). "Studies show that advertising does help push children and adolescents
toward unhealthy behaviors" which include fast food advertisements (Klass). ... Show more content
Children under the age of six "cannot distinguish between advertisements and regular programming"
and those under eight "do not comprehend the persuasive nature of advertisements" (American
Psychological Association). Children have a remarkable ability to remember content from ads that
they have been exposed to (American Psychological Association). "Research has found strong
associations between increases in advertising in non–nutritious food and rates of childhood obesity"
(American Psychological Association). During on study researchers looked at the effect of branding,
the research used children 3 to 5 years old, two portions of identical foods were given, one in
McDonald's wrapping and the other not in the wrapping, the children would say that the food in the
McDonald's wrapper tasted better (Klass). This study shows how children are being influenced by
what advertisements they view. In young children, research has shown "that for every one–hour
increase in [television] viewing per day, there are high intakes of ... fast food ..." (American
Psychological Association). And with children who "watch more than 3 hours of television a day are
50 percent more likely to become obese..." (American Psychological

Obesity in Children and Aduls
What are the consequences of obesity? What drives one to forget about their personal health and
those of the loved ones around them? However before we delve into the consequences we must
recognize the causes. Fast food is major cause of obesity a serious problem if not dealt with in
moderation. Obesity rates have been up and down in years past, 1998– 2010 but lately it has
increased drastically, up to 30% of the population. While fast food is not the only cause of this 30%
increase it is a significant portion of it. The easy access of food has lead to this, it has many calories
and is very cheap and easy to get to, this is perfect for obesity to spread like a wild fire (Childhood
obesity pg.1–2) Fast food and lack of exercise go hand in hand to lead to a horrible life, while
exercise companies have gone up, only the fit are going to get more so or the out of shape are going
close to no obese people are going to these exercise programs. Teens are also in danger, as 15% of
teens are obese and at the least 1/3 of adults are also obese. This is also a contributor to the 30%
increase in obesity. We as a society must fix this. (Jaime Holgun pg. 1) Obesity affects lots of
individuals around the world but what about obesity in pregnant women? This would affect more
than just one person; it would affect an unborn child as well. Obese pregnant women have increased
stress levels and lower antioxidant levels. A study was conducted to prove the harmful effects of
obesity. A total of 30

Obesity And The Rate Of Children Obesity
Over the years, the continuous rising in the rate of children obesity in America is worrisome.
According to the centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the rate of children obesity rise from
7% in 1980 to 12% in the course of twenty years. Many people might not compare obesity to other
problems happening in the world, and deem it as important, but what they do not understand is the
detrimental consequences of this epidemic on each individual facing it. Obesity can affect more than
the physical attributes of a person, from the rise in blood pressure, liver diseases (Daniels, 2009), to
psychosocial factors like depression, lower of self–esteem, and body dissatisfaction (Mustillo et al.;
Hesketh et al.,). In order to solve a problem, it is necessary to discover the reasons of the issue. In a
recent study by a nonprofit youth program Dosomething.org, students were asked to send in pictures
of their school lunches, and the pictures being received are terrifying. Each state present a plate with
varieties of food, with the main courses running from mac and cheese, to chicken nuggets, burgers,
French fries. The meal usually come with fruit cup, milk, canned beans, and are not appealing to the
eyes. While some plate of food were more nutritious than others, it is no doubt that these students
consume hundreds of empty calories every day, from the high sugar fruit–cup, to the main courses
simply made of processed, fast–food. Another reason that may contribute to the rise in

Effects Of Obesity On Children And Children
Over the past decades, many parents did not have to get a child to move around. The children would
regularly play all day long without being asked; however, nowadays the young children aren 't
playing enough themselves and the children need their peers to tell them to go play outside. The
peers would need need to promote the children with resources to keep them moving. As a matter of
fact, the lack of exercise is a major problem, and it is increasing each year; especially, the rate of
disease that were found in young adults can now be found in young children because of lack of
exercise. Therefore, as the director of this facility in for future reference, the research I 'm focusing
is base on the children 's improving in physical health to prevent any disease in the future or at least
to minimize the situation problem of obesity that is occurring right now in the 21st century. In
addition, play is an important product for young children which can also help them have
opportunities to enrich in their learning and be active youngsters. It is a new exploration where
children can be active during play time, which play can help having bad health problems in the
future. It is letting the children to gain weight and determining their health issues to worsen than
making it better for them. For instance, the Scientist are now finding out new health problems that
isn 't noticeable until adulthood just like diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, high
cholesterol, cancer and

With the growing rate of children who are obese, parents need to be more proactive with the amount
of food their children eat, how much exercise they are getting on a daily basis, and limiting the
amount of time spend playing video games. Children enjoy being a "couch potato" either playing
video games or watching television, instead of being outdoors getting the recommended 30 minutes
of exercise per day. The reasons of childhood obesity can be as complex as the cure for it. Many
parents are no longer proactive in their children's eating habits; instead giving into their constant
bombardment for unhealthy food options, either being the fast food meal or junk food such as candy
and chips. Children who are considered obese are now diagnosed ... Show more content on
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According to a news report on MSNBC "TV ads contribute to childhood obesity" by News
Correspondent Tracie Potts (2005), "the Institute of Medicine said television advertising strongly
influences what children under 12 eat". This quote suggests that children are easily influence by
what they see on television and it reflects in what they eat. Animated characters that all children
readily know are used to promote unhealthy food choices, such as junk food or fast food. It has
become the norm for fast food companies to advertise to the younger crowd promoting toys in kids'
meals or bigger portions for the teenage population. Kids are more concerned with getting a toy than
they are at eating a healthy meal full of fruits and vegetables that their growing bodies' need. Parents
are giving into their children about fast food or junk food, because they don't want to seem like bad
parents or have their children throwing a fit in public; so instead of cooking a meal at home that is
healthy and nutrition packed, they settle for the quick option of fast food or junk food which is
loaded up on fats and sugars. Many parents as well do not know the food pyramid and what exactly
their children are to be eating on a daily basis, and this result has caused our nation to be on the rise
with children who are considered obese, not only due to their weight, but mainly due to their BMI.
Body

Obesity is the condition of being grossly overweight. For the past decade child obesity has been
stable 17%, affection 12.7 million children of the ages 2–19 years old. The beginning of an
unhealthy life is first learned at home. When children begin to start learning about different food and
portion size they look to their portion size they look to their parents. Starting children off on fast
food at a young age to teach them, that is okay for example to have fries all the time instead of
vegetables. With parents not taking responsibility for not teaching their children healthy eating
habits school meal programs. The research Mary Eberstadt of ("Hoover Institution, a public policy
research center devoted to advanced study of politics, economics, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Obese children are finding it harder to participate in sporting events and in gym class with other
kids. Not only is their weight a problem, but mental health is also affecting children's performance at
school. "Today's youth spend many hours participating in sedentary activities like watching large
amounts of TV. Additionally, we eat more fast food and vending machine food than we had in the
past. Health, physical educators, wellness specialists, and parents can play vital roles in reducing
obesity rates in children and adolescents." According to physical activity and childhood obesity:
strategies and solution for schools and parents. Children are finding it hard to work with other
children in certain actives due to their weight. Most children are tormented and ridiculed for being
obese. This can lead to depression and eating disorders like overeating or developing anorexia or
bulimia at very young ages. Schools are working on programs to help kids get healthy and learn
about healthy eating. Schools are taking action to fight against obesity by and the other issues it
causes by taking some steps to help the cause. By taking out unhealthy snacks in the vending
machines, schools are creating programs where kids can learn about healthy nueatrtion and work
out. These are just come steps that school are taking to help obese children. When children

Obesity in Children and Teens
It has often been said that this new generation may be one of the only generations that will not live
longer than their parents. It seems that with new technology and better healthcare, people are able to
live longer and healthier lives. But this is not true with every individual. Obesity in children and
teens is growing at an alarming rate in America, with one in three children and teens being
overweight or obese, it is easy to see why this is becoming a pandemic. The number of children that
are obese today, are triple the number of obese children in 1963. Not only are there many health
risks involved with obesity, but self esteem issues, and developmental problems can also follow.
Fortunately, with proper planning and evaluating, parents can get their children on the right and
healthy track. Obesity in children and adolescents is something that should be taken quite seriously.
Children that are obese are more likely to get certain diseases later in life than they otherwise would
if they were at a healthy weight. These children are more at risk to develop health problems such as
heart disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure. Breathing problems and difficulty sleeping may
also be problems that can develop with time. While these health problems are something to be
concerned about, emotional and mental problems can also arise. Children and adolescents who are
obese are more likely to be teased and bullied at school which can lead to depression and in some
cases, suicide.

The Effects Of Obesity On Children And Adults

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The Effects Of Obesity On Children And Adults