Students must write a 1500-word analytical essay placing a significant artist and musical work in historical context by discussing the aesthetic, social, cultural, economic, and political dimensions that informed its production and significance. The paper should consider both the specific historical moment of the work as well as broader historical trends, and examine how the artist's choices can be understood historically. It should also engage with themes of the course such as the maintenance of African values in diaspora, the impact of racial constructs on American music, sacred and secular interplay, and struggles for civil rights and justice.