1. Basics of Networking
for
VPC(Virtual Private Cloud)
by:Jai Prakash Dave

2. Agenda
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IP Address
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Subnet
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CIDR
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DHCP
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NAT

3. IP Address
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It is a numerical label assigned to each device (like computer, printer)
participating in a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for
communication.
Types of IP Address
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IPV4
IPv6
Methods of IP Address assignment
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Dynamic
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Static

4. ●
IP Address Class

5. ●
Private IP Addresses
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172.16.0.0 through 172.31.255.255
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10.0.0.0 through 10.255.255.255
192.168.0.0 through 192.168.255.255
Loop Back IP Address
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127.0.0.1

6. Subnet
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is a logically visible subdivision of an IP network.
The practice of dividing a network into two or more networks is
called subnetting.

7. CIDR
(Classless Inter-Domain Routing)
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Also known as supernetting.
is a way to allocate and specify the Internet addresses used in
inter-domain routing more flexibly than with the original system
of Internet Protocol (IP) address classes.
Example: 192.168.1.0/24 this means that we can have IP's from
192.168.1.0 to 192.168.1.255 only.

8. DHCP
(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
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is a network protocol that is used to configure network devices
so that they can communicate on an IP network.

9. ●
Methods of DHCP
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automatic allocation
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dynamic allocation
static allocation
DHCP relay agent

10. NAT
(Network Address Translation)
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is the process of modifying IP address information in IP packet
headers while in transit across a traffic routing device.