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ECWAY TECHNOLOGIES
IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS
OUR OFFICES @ CHENNAI / TRICHY / KARUR / ERODE / MADURAI / SALEM / COIMBATORE
BANGALORE / HYDRABAD
CELL: +91 98949 17187, +91 875487 1111 / 2111 / 3111 / 4111 / 5111 / 6111 / 8111
VISIT: www.ecwaytechnologies.com | www.ecwayprojects.com
Mail to: ecwaytechnologies@gmail.com | ecwayembedded@gmail.com

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF FLEXIBLE FUEL VEHICLE
Synopsis
A flexible-fuel

Generator

(FFV) or dual-fuel

vehicle

(colloquially called a flex-fuel vehicle) is an alternative fuel vehicle with
a internal combustion engine designed to run on more than one fuel,
usually gasoline blended with either ethanol or methanol fuel, and both fuels are
stored in the same common tank. Flex-fuel engines are capable of burning any
proportion of the resulting blend in the combustion chamber as fuel
injection and spark timing are adjusted automatically according to the actual
blend detected by electronic sensors. Flex-fuel vehicles are distinguished
from bi-fuel vehicles, where two fuels are stored in separate tanks and the
engine runs on one fuel at a time, for example, compressed natural
gas (CNG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), or hydrogen.
Working principle
A two-stroke engine is a combustion engine that completes the thermodynamic
cycle in two movements of the piston compared to twice that number for a fourstroke engine. This increased efficiency is accomplished by using the beginning
of the compression stroke and the end of the combustion stroke to perform
simultaneously the intake and exhaust (or scavenging) functions. In this way
two-stroke engines often provide strikingly high specific power. Petrol (spark
ignition) versions are particularly useful in lightweight (portable) applications
used in GENERATORS

Dual fuel vehicle
Pertrol tank
carburettor
spark plug

Engine

oil tank
gas kit
LPG tank

ignition coil

structure

Advantages
 LPG is cheaper than petrol (up to 50%)


It produces less exhaust emissions than petrol



It is better for the engine and it can prolong engine life



In some vehicles, it can provide better performance



Has a higher octane rating than petrol (108 compared to 91)

Disadvantages


It has a lower energy density than petrol

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Design and fabrication of flexible fuel vehicle

  • 1. ECWAY TECHNOLOGIES IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS OUR OFFICES @ CHENNAI / TRICHY / KARUR / ERODE / MADURAI / SALEM / COIMBATORE BANGALORE / HYDRABAD CELL: +91 98949 17187, +91 875487 1111 / 2111 / 3111 / 4111 / 5111 / 6111 / 8111 VISIT: www.ecwaytechnologies.com | www.ecwayprojects.com Mail to: ecwaytechnologies@gmail.com | ecwayembedded@gmail.com DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF FLEXIBLE FUEL VEHICLE Synopsis A flexible-fuel Generator (FFV) or dual-fuel vehicle (colloquially called a flex-fuel vehicle) is an alternative fuel vehicle with a internal combustion engine designed to run on more than one fuel, usually gasoline blended with either ethanol or methanol fuel, and both fuels are stored in the same common tank. Flex-fuel engines are capable of burning any proportion of the resulting blend in the combustion chamber as fuel injection and spark timing are adjusted automatically according to the actual blend detected by electronic sensors. Flex-fuel vehicles are distinguished from bi-fuel vehicles, where two fuels are stored in separate tanks and the engine runs on one fuel at a time, for example, compressed natural gas (CNG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), or hydrogen. Working principle A two-stroke engine is a combustion engine that completes the thermodynamic cycle in two movements of the piston compared to twice that number for a fourstroke engine. This increased efficiency is accomplished by using the beginning of the compression stroke and the end of the combustion stroke to perform simultaneously the intake and exhaust (or scavenging) functions. In this way
  • 2. two-stroke engines often provide strikingly high specific power. Petrol (spark ignition) versions are particularly useful in lightweight (portable) applications used in GENERATORS Dual fuel vehicle Pertrol tank carburettor spark plug Engine oil tank gas kit LPG tank ignition coil structure Advantages  LPG is cheaper than petrol (up to 50%)  It produces less exhaust emissions than petrol  It is better for the engine and it can prolong engine life  In some vehicles, it can provide better performance  Has a higher octane rating than petrol (108 compared to 91) Disadvantages  It has a lower energy density than petrol