This document summarizes a study on fluoride contamination in groundwater in Mathadi Vagu basin in Adilabad district, India. The key points are:
1. Groundwater samples were collected from 37 wells in December 2011 and June 2012 and analyzed for various parameters including fluoride.
2. Fluoride concentrations exceeded the permissible limit of 1.5 mg/L in 7% of samples, with a maximum of 4.5 mg/L.
3. High fluoride is a potential health risk as it can cause dental and skeletal fluorosis when consumed. The study examined the occurrence, sources, and factors controlling fluoride levels in groundwater in the area.