Essay On Corruption

Political Corruption Essay
Political corruption has existed throughout the ages. It believed to be most prominent in positions of
power, because of the role money plays in getting people power. However, over the centuries,
corruption has changed so much so as to not match a particular definition of corruption, perpetually
growing deceptively harder to find (Ebbe).
The broadest, most suitable definition which exists today simply states that corruption is any illegal
act performed by a politician to produce results which would have been otherwise impossible
(Ebbe). In some cases, government, politicians, and criminals entwine for the sake of amassing
money in order to secure their own jobs. This form of corruption was apparent in the mafia's
association with the...show more content...
This paired with poor law enforcement yields an impossibly hard to get rid of corruption. In Kenya,
political corruption has grown rampant. People, who are supposed to be representing the interests of
their constituency, instead take money from the constituents to keep their representative positions.
Political corruption is parasitic; it finds a host, and can almost always find a way to survive.
Eventually, people grow dependent on this corruption as a means for income, thus forming a
symbiosis between the people who benefit from it, and the elites that regulate it. People sometimes
ignore the corruption surrounding them, feeling that as long as the politicians do their jobs well,
their 'extra salary' can't hurt (BNS).
Generally after revolutions take place, anarchy exists. No new government simply moves into
place. During this time, it is easiest for Corruption to take hold of this Government as it forms,
limiting or halting the true development of a government for the people. In an environment infested
with corruption, any acts of corruption simply become commonplace. Where anarchy exists,
people lack the power of representation. If there is a government in which corruption exists, people
lack a voice with which to take action. A government is necessary for the growth of people and
nations as a whole. If the government is not legitimate, it will only act as a parasite to its host––the
people and the country's economy.
Various steps have been
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Essay on Police Corruption: Crooked Cops
"Democracy must be built through open societies that share information. When there is information,
there is enlightenment. When there is debate, there are solutions. When there is no sharing of
power, no rule of law, no accountability, there is abuse, corruption, subjugation and indignation."
– Atifete Jahjaga ––
They are the everyday heroes that many people often take for granted until a pivotal moment of
tragedy or madness enters into their lives. While we sleep in our warm beds at night police officers
work around the clock during all times of the night to ensure the safety and security of our
communities and its citizens both young and old (Aveni, Thomas J.). However, what happens when
our everyday heroes are found...show more content...
Shortly afterwards a second police car came up and a five day uproar resulted in the lives of 34
people, nearly 1000 wounded people, and over 200 million dollars in property damage (Los Angeles
Watts Riots of 1965).
After the disgracing actions of his partner, Officer Hanson, the "good cop" requests a change in
partners, a commendable act on his part. However, the actions of his African American overseer
Lieutenant Dixon, to whom Hanson consulted about his request, were disturbing. Lieutenant
Dixon"s overall personae, while disagreeable for a man in his position, as a black man and an
authority figure, shows the viewers from whom Officer Ryan"s preconceived judgments may have
derived. While the numbers have increased over the years, the statistics and demographics of the
number of black officers on the Los Angeles Police Department, LAPD, and other such precincts
have not been many in comparison to the number of white law officers (Hutchinson, Earl Ofari).
Officer Ryan makes a statement about how his father hired and worked alongside black people in
a time when it was almost unheard of for a white man to do such an act (Crash). After being raised
upon this notion from his father"s work experience and training for seventeen years under
Lieutenant Dixon, one could certainly perceive Officer Ryan"s distaste towards people in a higher
position than he was, especially those

Essay on Corruption in Africa
Many unsolved problems in many African countries, but the issue of the rise of corruption are
disturbing, and the amends it has done to the polity are vast. The fear of fraud leads to restrict
movement of documents in offices, slow traffic on the highways, port congestion, ghost workers
syndrome, queues at passport offices, police extortion tollgates and gas stations, vote irregularities
among others. Even the nutty people on the road remember the devastation caused by bribery – the
funds allocated for their success disappear into some people pockets. Thus, some people believe
corruption is the bane of many African countries. Corruption is the main obstacle to slow down, and
knock African economy growing. The problem keeps happening in...show more content...
Some of these definitions of fraud have been around for over decades, the current development in
many African countries where discoveries of stolen citizens funds run into billions of US Dollars,
make these definitions vary fairly and appropriate. Corruption is probably the main way to build up
fast assets in many countries. Fraud occurs in many forms, and it has contributed massively to
poverty and wretchedness of a huge part of the African population. I argued that for any fight against
corruption to be successful in Africa. Here are some of the steps should be taken to curb corruption in
Africa. Firstly, watch–dog agencies should be established like Economic and financial crime
commission in Nigeria. There were being established to receive and inspect complaints made by
individuals against abuses acts of public officials. Secondly, the government should require all
chief executive or local officials should sign a statement granting permission to banks i.e. both
local and overseas, real estate or property line to verify any assets they may think. Breaking this
layer of privacy is necessary if attribute declarations are to be confirmed and accountability enforced.
In Conclusion, Africa cannot be seen as safe and free until human rights were valued and protected by
the government. Africa cannot be

Argumentative Essay On Political Corruption
Power tends to make people corrupt, and the more power a person has the more corrupt they tend to
become. Political corruption is when people from the government use their power for their own
benefit, and the corrupt individual can suffer negative consequences, such as jail time. Corruption is
a topic that not a lot of people seem to be interested in or want to discuss. Corruption in governments
has been a problem for thousands of years, and it negatively affects our society. It negatively
affects society because it destabilizes society and endangers our ethical values and justice.
Corruption makes our government weak, and it makes people suffer by government officials being
able to take advantage of the public resources that are available to us. Corruption is wrong and
needs to be dealt with, and the best way to do that is by passing anti–corruption laws and finding
solutions that can completely destroy corruption. Political corruption is an illegal act that occurs
when members of the government use their power for personal use, it's wrong because the root of
corruption is money and people only want to be selfish and get more money. The author states that,
"politicians are able to use their money and power to make what they want happen, but they are
also able to look the other way when they are offered a great sum of money." (Heidenheimer).
Politicians are corrupt because they use their money and power to get what they want, but people
can also offer them money so that they can do what the other person wants them to do. For that
reason, "politicians use bribery to fix the problems that they sometimes have because it is the only
option that they have or it's the easier option." (Rose–Ackerman). Politicians do use their money and
personal power to fix their own problems because that may be the only thing they can do or they
just want to do things the easier way and pay someone off. Another thing that the author states is,
"It's an injustice for people while politicians get more power and money based on the wrong
decisions that they make. They use public resource as their own resources and take advantage of
it." (We are all affected). Government officials are able to use our resources for their own personal

Corruption of Government Essay
The unlawful use of a person's position while in power leads to multiple problems with today's
government. The corrupt methods politicians use are ideas that are strictly in place for personal
gain. Present throughout history and still prevalent within today's world, government corruption has
consisted of a number of negative issues including bribery, economic and social impacts, and the
misuse of power. Government's role within daily life has been shown to have negative effects as
seen in many aspects of life as well as in literature. Bribery can be defined as when one is offered
money or some other incentive with the intention to corrupt a person's actions.В¬ Bribery is the
main component, if not the basis, of government corruption....show more content...
If anyone in Equality's society were to disobey the Council, they would be punished. "We have
seen one of such men burned alive in the square of the City. And it was a sight which has stayed
with us through the years, and it haunts us, and follows us, and it gives us no rest. We were a
child then, ten years old. And we stood in the great square with all the children and all the men of
the City, sent to behold the burning. They brought the Transgressor out into the square and they
led them to the pyre. They had torn out the tongue of the Transgressor, so that they could speak
no longer" (Rand 50). The Council had shown the community the burning of the Transgressor as a
threatening bribe so that the community would know not to disobey The Council, because if they
did they would be punished. The threat of punishment was an indirect form of bribery placed by
that society's government on its daily life. Bribery is one of the negative side effects that result
from the corruption of government actions. There are also economic effects that result from
government corruption. These economic effects coincided with bribery. People who work for
companies that are at risk of being shut down for health or other reasons will pay any amount to
make their problems go away. In Mexico, food store owners such as Jose Luis Garcia will pay
anywhere from $50–$100 to have inspectors turn the other way (Archibold). This happens on a
small scale such as

The Corruption Of Society In Society Essay
Society corrupts
People believe that either man is naturally born evil and need to be controlled by society to stay
civilized and kept in order. What if it was the opposite? What if society was the one corrupting
humans and their innocence. people become corrupted by society because of survival, living
conditions and because they are outcast.
To start with, Survival is one of the main reasons how people lose their innocence. For example, in
the story,"Lord of the flies", "it was dark. There was that– that bloody dance. There was lightning
and thunder and rain.We was scared."(Golding 156) This refers to when piggy explains to Ralph
that they attacked the beast(Simon) because they were scared. He believes that the boys acted in
self–defense and they did this for survival. Therefore, this shows that the boys were afraid of being
hurt by the beast and they needed to do anything to survive, which in return caused them to become
corrupted. Another example, "Last year, he said he stole a BB gun and intended to sell it."For the
short term, man I was just like, if I do this I can get my brother some shoes and I can probably get
an outfit or something," said Lovings. "But long term, I wasn't really thinking about it."(Dallas
13). This is about a 15 year old boy named Merle loving's, who stole and sold a gun just to get some
money out of this for his family.He is being corrupted by society because he is being forced to steal
things to provide money for his siblings,in other words

As someone that worked in corrections for 16–years, I have seen corruption events at both the state
level and at the local county level in correctional settings. I there are two common forms of
corruptions that I have seen correctional officers walked out and arrested for having sexual relations
with offenders or bringing in contraband to offenders. These unethical actions by correctional staff
are ones that break the trust with not only the offenders and staff but also the community that the
staff has sworn by oath to serve and protect. We also see that an element of corruption and unethical
actions have and do take place in the criminal justice area of police officers at the city, county, and
state levels across the country (Andonova, 2017). When we as members of the American society see
these corruptions in the law enforcement agencies, it is not only a break in the trust that we give
them but also most times a violation of state and federal laws. As a community, we must expect that
those that work in law enforcement are going to make mistakes, we know that no one is perfect. But
when we see that criminal statutes have been broken by a member of the law enforcement
community we must ask ourselves just where the line between mistake and corruption is drawn, and
the ethical understanding between the two (Andonova, 2017). The connection between misconduct
in corrections and in policing leave a lot of questions to be answered. Such as, are all law
enforcement officers

Essay on Corruption
Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.Гўв‚¬?
In 2010 India was ranked 87th out of 178 countries in Transparency International 's Corruption
Perceptions Index
It is not easy to define corruption. But in a narrow sense, corruption is mostly concerned with
Гўв‚¬ЛњbriberyГўв‚¬в„ў and it takes several forms. Corruption is a global phenomenon and it is
omnipresent. Corruption has progressively increased and is now rampant in our society
Corruption in India is a consequence of the nexus between Bureaucracy, politics and criminals. India
is now no longer considered a soft state. It has now become a consideration state where everything
can be had for a consideration. Today, the number of ministers with an honest image can...show more
content...
5, The procedure of sanctions as prescribed by the prevention of corruption laws should be
removed. No previous sanction to be neccesary will laying trap for the judicial person,or I.A.S
personnel and any goverment officer bearing high post.
6, The punishment given should be stringent like cancelling all kind perks and and while the officer
is suspended his montly income should be cancelled till he is proved not guilty by the Honourable
court .
7, International accounts of the corrupt leaders,and their property should be confiscated by the
goverment if they are found guilty after giving fair chance to the accused to present his case.and
money laundering acts should provide strict punishment and income tax to maintain strict vigil on
the corrupt goverment officer.
8,Majority of the corrupt leader and goverment officer have their accounts in the international banks
and goverment should tie up and negotiate with these banks to provide details of such corrupt
official and freeze their account and return such money to goverment of India.
The person who is corrupting is equally responsible as the person who is bribing.Usually we used to
see corruption in government offices.It is our right and their duty to get our things done we shouldn't
buy that with money.As we the children of our Bharat mata we shouldn't hinder the development of
our country instead we

Critical Analysis of Corruption
Running Header: CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF CORRUPTION
Critical Analysis of Corruption
Ricky A Price, Col U.S.A.F. (Ret)
Kaplan University Online
CJ340–02: Applied Criminal Justice Ethics
Professor Kevin Stoehr
17 July 2012
Introduction Corruption is the use of entrusted authority for private gain. Corruption has two sides,
the receiver and the giver. According to Myint (2000), both parties to corruption engage in the
practice to gain from it and, therefore, both should be accounted for the practice. Corruption is vital
barrier to the development of a country. The World Bank has identified it as the main stumbling
block to developing countries to their development endeavors. The societal ill is most outspoken in
the public...show more content...
No society has corruption generic to each member of the society. Corruption in a society is
classified into three categories; it may be rare, widespread or systemic. In communities where
corruption is rare, there are remarkably few incidences of it, which are usually, extremely difficult
to identify. When it is widespread, it means that it occurs in large numbers, in the society, scandals
abound in the society, and it is possible to identify the corrupt individuals in the society. If it is
systemic, it means that it is inherent, for members of the society to receive certain services have to
bribe the officials. Corruption as a cultural tradition does not suits only a few members of the society
who practice it. When a government is termed as corrupt, this does not mean that all the officials in
the government are corrupt, it is only some unscrupulous officials who are scandalous and painted an
image that the government is corrupt and tainted its image. The same applies to culture as a
determinant of the level of corruption in a society. When a certain community is termed to have a
culture of corruption, such a postulation does not go to the finer details of the society to analyze its
individual constituents. When a proper analysis of the mistaken corrupt culture in a society, it

Argumentative Essay On Power And Corruption
Power and corruption are concepts that are difficult to fully understand. Several controversies occur
within these topics. There are both conventional and unconventional ways of viewing power. In an
attempt to make a claim contrary to common belief, David Brin stated, "It is said that power
corrupts, but actually it's more true that power attracts the corruptible." This statement is not
accurate because power is the corrupting device responsible for a plethora of downfalls leaders have
experienced.
Downfalls from power occur when there is an imbalance between the two souls present in the body.
Every human has two conflicting souls that serve as consciences to guide one's actions: the animal
soul and the godly soul. The former acts as a means of acquiring the necessities of life, acting in the
best interest of oneself. The latter focuses on doing what is morally right, aiming to help others.
Often, the animal soul is associated with evil. Though everyone has both souls, some may have one
soul dominant over the other, leading them to have more attributes associated with that specific soul.
For example, greed and corruption are prevalent among people with excessive power. When
viewing the behavior of those in authoritative positions, one may notice that, "Their animal soul has
become so dominant over time that it becomes the norm" (Anchor Text). Their need for success has
become equivalent to an animal's desire for food and life. People without power also have animal
souls as

Corruption In Nigeria Essay examples
Corruption can be defined as the use of entrusted power to accumulate public wealthy for personal
benefit. Corruption is not peculiar to any country, continent or state; it is sure a global issue which
is an endemic to all government all over the world. However, corruption is prevalent in the Niger
delta region of Nigeria; public officers in this oil producing state of Nigeria are corrupt.
Consequently, it has defied the Niger delta from developing politically and economically which has
left the states reputation in a mess. Radicalization of youths, abject poverty and –political instability
are the three leading effects of corruption in the Niger delta region of Nigeria. Corruption in the
Niger delta region of Nigeria has led to...show more content...
Most children in the Niger delta have little or no education, due to lack of funds from their parents
who have lost their lands and have no jobs because of limited opportunities. The Niger delta
government and the oil companies have refused to look into the situation; instead they favor their
close relations neglecting the masses. Corruption in the Niger delta has led some youths in taking
drastic measure in order to put food on their table. For example, Ikechukwu Efe an indigene of the
Niger delta said that some of his friends created their own "oil refinery", which is made up of crude
oil in metal barrels with controlled heat from fire woods. This is a dangerous process in refining
crude oil but the degree of poverty in the state left his friends with no choice. If only the
government of the Niger delta have created jobs with the wealth of the state Ikechukwu's friend
would not have to put their lives in danger. Until corruption is put to an abrupt the people of the
Niger delta will continue to live in poverty.
Corruption in the Niger delta region of Nigeria as resulted in youths becoming militants and
kidnappers which have led to killing of innocent individuals. During the past few years a lot of
people have died in the Niger delta due to violent killings because of dispute over oil revenue and
compensation. Most of these atrocities are carried out main by youths, who are agitated by the
corrupt practice of the

Police Corruption and Misconduct Essay
Police corruption and misconduct come apparent in many different forms. A basic definition for
police corruption is, when an officer gets involved in offenses where the officer uses his or her
position, by act or omission, to obtain improper financial benefit. The main reason for such
corruption is typically for personal gain, such as bribery. Police abuse of authority occurs in three
different general areas such as physical abuse, psychological abuse, and legal abuse. Physical abuse
is such abuse where one uses excessive force or physical harassment. The psychological abuse occurs
through disrespect, harassment, ridicule, excessive stops, or intimidation. Finally, legal abuse is
abuse that occurs during unlawful search and seizure...show more content...
This could occur if an officer sees an off duty police officer who is drunk driving, but does not take
action in pulling them over and arrest them for their conduct. If he does, the streets are that much
safer, but if he doesn't and the driver goes off and kills a person, that would make a bad use of
selective enforcement (Lyman 2005). Many officers use alcohol and drugs while on duty. Although
this commonly occurs in undercover agents, it can happen with even your regular patrol officers.
This type of misconduct occurs because there is typically a lack of supervision, a massive
availability of contraband, and an exposure to the criminal element. Graft on the other hand, is
when the officer exploits their role by accepting bribes or money protection (Pollock, 2012). Such
conduct occurs when officers use their uniformed authority to create a personal supply of money
(Lyman 2005). Sexual misconduct occurs when officers use their authority as a way to receive
sexual acts from citizens of society. This happens mainly with male officers towards female citizens.
This type of misconduct also occurs within the department, mainly through sexual harassment of
female officers. The final component of corruption and misconduct is that of criminal cops. These
officers have basically switched to criminal activity in their day to day tasks (Pollock, 2012).
A perfect example of this happened in the movie Street Kings that we watched as a class

Corruption In The Justice System
In the justice system today, there are three corrupt issues: the evidence, the jury, and the attorneys.
There are still more issues to all of it, who is keeping it in check? Why does the United States have
these laws, if none of them are able to be enforced on the lawyers and jury? These are all the little
problems and questions that have led to the wrong outcomes in our check and balance law system. It
comes to the point that the justice system enters a tunnel and doesn't hear any outside facts until the
conviction comes in. It's the rush for evidence that fuels them all.
The evidence issue is a real thing, created by corrupt police, officers weary of criminals going free
and a system bogged down by loopholes and technicalities. Case in...show more content...
"Police 'tunnel vision' gives no justice, critics say BLIND FOCUS / When officers get a suspect,
the pressure is on to close the case, an advocate for the wrongfully convicted contends." The Globe
and Mail [Toronto, Ont], 22 July 1997. ProQuest Newsstand, search.proquest.com/news/docview
/384816212/75CB1232AE564B78PQ/7?accountid=15011. Accessed 3 Mar. 2017.
McDougall, Liam. "How much more evidence is needed for a public inquiry? SHIRLEY McKIE:
US fingerprint expert: murder evidence fabricated, testimony perjured ; UK fingerprint expert:
evidence more likely to be fabricated than incompetent: [Final Edition]." Sunday Herald [Glasgow,
UK], 19 Feb. 2006. ProQuest Newsstand, search.proquest.com/news/docview/331281486
/4DF56AD20C7C44EBPQ/12?accountid=15011. Accessed 3 Mar. 2017.
Meyer, Ed. "High court hears case of convicts: Lawyers say unused evidence points to innocence in
killing." Knight Ridder Tribune Business News [Washington], 26 Jan. 2006. ProQuest Newstand,
search.proquest.com/news/docview/463044845/873A7D0534674A02PQ/2?accountid=15011.
Accessed 3 Mar.

Essay on Government Corruption
Over the last few years, the issue of corruption––the abuse of public office for private gain––has
attracted renewed interest, both among academics and policymakers. There are a number of reasons
why this topic has come under recent inspection. Corruption scandals have toppled governments in
both major industrial countries and developing countries. In the transition countries, the shift from
command economies to free market economies has created massive opportunities for the
appropriation of rents, excessive profits, and has often been accompanied by a change from a
well–organized system of corruption to a more chaotic and deleterious one. With the end of the cold
war, donor countries have placed less...show more content...
Since the ultimate source of rent–seeking behavior is the availability of rents, corruption is likely to
occur where restrictions and government intervention lead to the presence of such excessive profits.
Examples include trade restrictions such as tariffs and import quotas, industrial policies such as
subsidies and tax deductions, price controls, multiple exchange rate practices and foreign exchange
allocation schemes, and government–controlled provision of credit. Some rents may arise in the
absence of government intervention, as in the case of natural resources, such as oil, whose supply
is limited by nature and whose extraction cost is far lower than its market price. Since abnormal
profits are available to those who extract oil, officials who allocate extraction rights are likely to be
offered bribes. Finally, one would expect that corruption is more likely to take place when civil
servants are paid very low wages and often must resort to collecting bribes in order to feed their
families.
While all of the hypotheses described above are empirically testable, in the sense that data are
available for that purpose, only a few have actually been tested. What empirical studies have been
done support certain hypotheses: namely, that there is less corruption where there are fewer trade
restrictions; where governments do not engage in favoritist industrial policies; and perhaps where

The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Corruption
Some previous articles have conclude that their is an advantage in political corruption but in the
end proved that corruption is a severe illness of the society around the globe. Some may see their
own advantages in corruption but the word corruption itself defines its dark intentions. There are a
lot of effects of corruption in economy, society, tourism and for the individual citizens of the country
which are all negative.
According to the article "The Impact of Corruption on Regime Legitimacy: A comparative Study of
Four Latin American Countries" of Mitchell A. Seligson of University of Pittsburgh stated that
corruption, studied by economists have reduced "investments" and slowdowns economical growth.
Bribes are not reported so the "normal...show more content...
They accept to do with a low quality "infrastructures". The author argued that corrupt politicians
tend to build the projects for "bribes and kickbacks". In the article it is said to be that corruption in
politics happen when the budget of the government is out. It is argued that "political corruption has
particularly damaging effects on the allocation of resources because it tends to divert resources away
from the function to which they would have been allocated in the absence of corruption".
The article quoted Daniel Kaufmann (1997), "On closer examination this arguments is full of holes.
First it ignores the enormous degree of discretion that many politicians and bureaucrats can have,
particularly in corrupt societies. They have discretion over the creation, proliferation, and
interpretation of counterproductive regulations. Thus instead of corruption being the grease for the
squeaky wheels of a rigid administration, it becomes the fuel for excessive and discretionary
regulations. This is one mechanism whereby corruption feeds on

Argumentative Essay On Corruption
"Corruption is a cancer: a cancer that eats away at a citizen's faith in democracy, diminishes the
instinct for innovation and creativity; already–tight national budgets, crowding out important
national investments. It wastes the talent of entire generations. It scares away investments and jobs"
–Joe Biden. This quote accurately describes the ongoing issue of corruption and why it's so
prevalent especially in developing countries. Corruption is defined as a practice or practices used
by government officials to take advantage of their power for personal gain. This can be found in
several forms including bribery, graft, extortion, kickback, cronyism, and embezzlement. Corruption
is a serious issue in today's society, and often devastates the economy and the citizens inhabiting the
country. It creates inequalities in the distribution of income and wealth. Corruption affects a nation's
development economically and politically. Not only is it unethical, but it also hinders development
and undermines the principles of democracy. This essay will discusses three main subjects or focal
points: corruption in the United States through the legal system, corruption in underdeveloped
countries through the government, and the methods some are using to stop corruption.
In many ways, the United States can be viewed as one of the most corrupt countries in the world.
Hit shows such as Scandal and House of Cards depict the political world as a vicious playground,
one where you can make underground moves and exchange secrets in order to elevate political
standing or achieve a specific goal. Most of the time this leads to a person's financial gains or them
rising up in ranks. From the law enforcement & court system to prisons to even the white house
itself, corruption is evident. There have been several incidents in which law enforcement officials
have abused their power for personal gain. Operation Rockfish is a prime example of how the same
law enforcement officials people rely on for protection and safety can be the same ones endangering
the community. In North Carolina, there was an FBI investigation formed around corrupt law
enforcement officials. It started off with Lann Tjuan Clanton, a former police officer with the

Reaction Paper On Corruption
The topic of corruption is attracting much attention for politicians, accountants, economists and
people in large (Maunuken, R., 1988).The term "corruption' covers a great variety of sins (Hager, L.
Michael, 1973). Corrupt means to abuse or destroy www.Dictionary.reference.com. Corruption is the
sale of government property for personal gain by government officials (Ramos, M., 2003).
According to Ramos, M., (2003) corruption is also use of official position, rank or status by an
office bearer for his own personal benefit. Corruption involves behavior which deviates from the
normal duties of a public role; pecuniary or status gain; or violates rules against the exercise of
certain types of private–regarding influence (U Myint, 2000). The behavior of corruption includes
sins such as bribery; extortion; fraud; embezzlement; nepotism; cronyism; appropriation of public
assets and property for personal use (Joseph Nye, 1967). Corruption is becoming more common and
reaching higher levels in today's settings and can be attributed to diminish state and societal capacity,
lawlessness and violence, and short–term horizons generated by political instability (SYNAPSE
UNDP, 2019). People are engaging in corruption as a result of the expectation of a personal gain
(be it monetary or otherwise), when they are granted power by society to perform certain public
duties. Damage the public interest and the biggest loser from corruption is society as a whole
(Friedrich, C.J.,1990). A civil

Corruption And Its Effects On Society
Corruption is globally regarded to be one of the most immoral and ethically wrong practices in the
political realm. There is a reason as to why corruption has such a strong negative connotation
associated with it, as impacts caused by its direct and indirect effects on society cause massive
consequences. The very nature of corruption undermines almost all processes and goals set fourth
by a liberal democracy, while causing high distrust and low public approval between officials and
citizens.
The study of corruption is nothing new; it has been the center of substantial analysis and research for
decades. Surveying citizens and asking their perception of the level of corruption in their country
mainly carried out early studies on corruption. Later, more direct ways of gathering data emerged
with the use of undercover agents that allowed researchers to interpret more reliable data that
ultimately gave them better results.
Many people living in the developed or modernized world, such as North America or Europe, live
under the rule of liberal democracies and are unaware of the extent of corruption that exists around
the world. Many citizens living in developing countries face levels of corruption much higher than
those found in democratically consolidated and developed states; as the societal environment found
in developing states fosters the proper setting for corruption to take place. Corruption is extremely
prevalent in a majority of nations around the world, making it

Persuasive Essay On Corruption In Society
Humanity would not be improved if all were to strive towards utter perfection. When we try hard
to be perfect, an unattainable goal, we are bound to fail. Therefore, this inevitable "failure" shall
lead to frustration and anger at ourselves though we have done nothing wrong. Should society not
be taunted by this impossible goal, society as a whole will be happier and live fulfilled lives.
Whereas if everyone were to be reaching for perfection, everyone's lives would be the exact opposite.
The core of our society would be filled with more stress–more than what already exists at least– as
well as less contemptment with our actions. These negative emotions would result in the
implementation of bad means as a result of hopelessness. People will be lead to believe that after
failing so many times, the only thing left to do in order to be perfect is to not play by the rules,
because when they did, it didn't work. According to mid–twentieth century sociologist Robert
Merton, "The moral mandate to achieve success thus exerts pressures to succeed, by fair means if
possible and by foul means if necessary"(Robert Merton in Allenby 17). This leads to not only
corruption of the individual, but corruption in society as a whole. This is due to the intense level of
competition in society that is due to everyone feeling as if they must be the best and outdo those
that surround them. These high levels of competition and little room for success leads to stress,
depression, and people resulting to loopholes to make their way up to the top. Not only that, but
even at a young age, children are being pressured to be the best. Christopher Bergland,
ultra–endurance athlete, writer, and psychologist, additionally addressed cheating in his
Psychology Today column (2012) when he stated, "We live in such a competitive world. From a
very young age our children are taught that if they want to 'succeed' in life that they have to finish
in the top percentile in just about every challenge they face. But not everyone can be a
champion."(Begland 6). Therefore, not only are adults affected by the pressures of competition, but
children are too. If the stress piles up at an early age, then so do the bad habits which will all carry
on into their

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