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Set Up Of New Hospital [Autosaved].pptx
- 1. Set Up Of New Hospital
- 2. Planning a Hospital Planning is the forecasting and organizing the activities required to achieve the desired goals. All successful hospitals are built on a triad of good planning, good design and construction and good administration. To be successful, a hospital requires a great deal of preliminary study and planning.
- 3. Planning Team Hospital administrator Specialists from various clinical branches Nursing advisor HR manager Civil and electrical engineers Senior architect and structure engineer
- 4. Objectives of planning team Review existing facilities Assess for new facilities as per need Need Assessment
- 5. Following are the pointers one needs to keep in mind to set up new hospital : 1. Site selection 2. Services 3. Permits 4. Planning of infrastructure 5. General features 6. Licence 7. Cost set up
- 6. Site selection • Accessibility to transportation • Parking facilities • Availability of public utilities • Proper elevation for drainage and general sanitary measures • Future expansion
- 7. Services • General medicine • Pediatric • Orthopedic • Gynecological services and birth centres • Pharmacy • Pathology lab • Cardiology • General surgery • Uro and Nephro service
- 8. Permits for hospital 1. Land and Construction • Numerous documents need to be approved like land deed , architect’s plan etc. • Land allotted for agriculture can not be used. 2. Electricity and Water • Permission has to be taken from the local governing body to obtain electric meters and water supply 3. Sewage • Proper disposal of waste requires a well planned sewage and drainage system , which is done after permission is sought from the local board.
- 9. 4. Biomedical waste • This is very vital aspect and permission of municipal corporation is required for installing incinerators required to dispose of medical waste and body parts. 5. Fire and Health licence • Fire licence is necessary to prove that the hospital will not cause and damage or loss of life and needs to be procured from the local municipal council. • Procuring a health licence is vital to provide health care to the patients.
- 10. Planning of Infrastructure • Doctors , their qualifications and registration numbers recorded. • Nurses and working shifts discussed and set • Medical equipment and instruments purchased • Computers and other hardware devices set up • Engineers and staff required for maintanance, plumbing,medical gas pipelines,air conditioning etc.
- 11. General Features • Environment • Screened windows • 3-4 separate entrance • Exit point • Attractive entrance • Traffic flow • Corridors • Visitors control • Fire escape
- 12. Licence • Regulation building permit and licences • NOC from the chief fire officer, licence under bio z-medical management and handling rules,1998. • NOC under the pollution control act. • Narcotics and psychotropic substances Act,1985. • Vehicle registration certificates • Atomic energy regulatory body approvals • MTP Act,1971 • Drugs and cosmeticsAct,1940 • Electricity Act,1998 • ESI Act,1948 • Environment protection Act,1986
- 13. • Fatal accidents Act,1855 • Guardians and wards Act,1890 • Indian nursing council Act,1947 • Also one must check whether pharmacists are registered with the a pharmacy council of india. • Insecticides Act,1968 • Pharmacy Act,1948 • Protection of human rights Act,1993 • Registration of births and deaths Act,1969 • Urban land Act,1976 • Right to information Act,2005
- 14. Cost set up • Two per-determinants: 1. The intended capacity of the health care facility. 2. The level of health care the facility intends to offers.