14. Simple present - Afirmative
Positive forms
I/you/we/they get
he/she/it gets
In the present simple we use the verb without an ending.
I get the lunch ready at one o'clock, usually. We always do our shopping at
Greenway.
Most children like ice-cream. You know the answer.
But in the third person singular (after he, she, it, your friend, etc.), the verb ends
in s or es. For spelling
It gets busy at weekends. My husband thinks so, too.
Sarah catches the early train. She faxes messages all over the world.
15. Simple present - Negative
I/you/we/they do not get OR don't get do I/we/you/they get?
he/she/it does not get OR doesn't get does he/she/it get?
We use a form of do in negatives and questions. We use do and
don't except in the third
person singular, where we use does and doesn't.
We don't live far away. He doesn't want to go shopping.
Do you live here? ~ Yes, 1 do. What does he want? ~ Money.
16. Simple past
Se usa para expresar actividades que se realizaron en el pasado
AFIRMATIVAS
SUBJECT + VERB IN PAST + COMPLEMENT
SHE SWAM IN THE SWIMMING POOL
NEGATIVAS
SUBJECT + DID + NOT + VERB INFINITIVO + COMPLEMENT
WE DID NOT SWIM IN THE LAKE
AUXILIARY: Se usa para las oraciones negativas e interrogativas DID
DID NOT = DIDN’T
17. Simple past
INTERROGATIVAS
WH-QUESTION + AUXILIARY + SUBJECT + VERB INF. + COMPLEMENT?
DID OSCAR LOSE THE GAME?
WHAT DID YOU UNDERSTAND ?
DID OSCAR LOSE THE GAME? YES, HE DID/ NO, HE DIDN´T
WHAT DID YOU UNDERSTAND? I UNDERSTOOD THE LESSON
18. Present perfect tense
Es usado para eventos que sucedieron en el pasado en un tiempo no especifico y acciones repetidas en
el pasado y que aún no han terminado.
AFIRMATIVE
SUBJECT + HAVE / HAS + VERB. IN PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENT
SHE HAS LIVED IN FLORIDA FOR FIFTEEN YEARS.
NEGATIVE
SUBJECT + HAVEN'T / HASN'T + VERB. IN PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENT.
HE HASN´T FINISHED THE ENGLISH QUIZ
19. Present perfect tense
QUESTIONS
WH- QUESTION + HAVE / HAS + SUBJECT + VERB. IN PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENT?
HAVE YOU FINISHED THE ACTIVITY? YES, I HAVE. NO, I HAVEN'T.
WHEN HAVE YOU TAKEN THE EXAM? I HAVE TAKEN THE EXAM TWO HOURS AGO.
Present perfect con for y since
"For" y "since" sirven para delimitar el tiempo de la acción del verbo. "For" significa durante y
"since", desde.
Ejemplos:
Afirmativo:
He vivido aquí durante 4 años. → I have lived here for four years
He vivido aquí desde 2004. → I have lived here since 2004
20. Present perfect time expressions
Present perfect con already, yet y just
"For" y "since" establecen cuando se ha concluido la acción mientras que
already, just y yet.
• Already: se usa en oraciones afirmativas
• Just: acabar de realizar una actividad
• Yet: se usa en oraciones negativas e interrogativas
Ya he hecho mis deberes. →I have already done my homework
Acabo de hacer mis deberes. → I have just done my homework
Todavía no he hecho mis deberes. → I haven't done my homework yet
Acabo de hacer mis deberes. → I have just done my homework
21. Wh-questions
What time is your friend arriving? ~ Halfpast eight.
What colour is your toothbrush? ~ Yellow.
What kind of/What sort ofclub is it? - A nightclub.
How old is your sister? ~ She's twenty.
How often do you go out? ~ About once a week, usually.
How far is the beach? ~ Only five minutes' walk
How long will the meeting last? - An hour or so, / expect.
How many televisions have you got? ~ Three
How much money did you spend? ~ About a hundred pounds.
50. Parte 2
11 People use this to tell the time.
12. This gives you ligth.
13. This is the name of the room where you cook.
14. You can sit and write at this
15. This is the name of the room where you
sleep.
A. Bedroom
B. Blanket
C. Clock
D. Desk
E. Dining room
F. Kitchen
G. Lamp
H. pillow
51. Parte 2
11 People use this to tell the time.
12. This gives you ligth.
13. This is the name of the room where you cook.
14. You can sit and write at this
15. This is the name of the room where you
sleep.
A. Bedroom
B. Blanket
C. Clock
D. Desk
E. Dining room
F. Kitchen
G. Lamp
H. pillow
52. Parte 2
11 People use this to tell the time.
12. This gives you ligth.
13. This is the name of the room where you cook.
14. You can sit and write at this
15. This is the name of the room where you
sleep.
A. Bedroom
B. Blanket
C. Clock
D. Desk
E. Dining room
F. Kitchen
G. Lamp
H. pillow
53. Parte 2
11 People use this to tell the time.
12. This gives you ligth.
13. This is the name of the room where you cook.
14. You can sit and write at this
15. This is the name of the room where you
sleep.
A. Bedroom
B. Blanket
C. Clock
D. Desk
E. Dining room
F. Kitchen
G. Lamp
H. pillow
54. Parte 2
11 People use this to tell the time.
12. This gives you ligth.
13. This is the name of the room where you cook.
14. You can sit and write at this.
15. This is the name of the room where you
sleep.
A. Bedroom
B. Blanket
C. Clock
D. Desk
E. Dining room
F. Kitchen
G. Lamp
H. pillow
55. Parte 2
11 People use this to tell the time.
12. This gives you ligth.
13. This is the name of the room where you cook.
14. You can sit and write at this.
15. This is the name of the room where you
sleep.
A. Bedroom
B. Blanket
C. Clock
D. Desk
E. Dining room
F. Kitchen
G. Lamp
H. pillow
56. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
16. When do you start clases?
A.Yesterday morning.
B.Next week
C.Every day
57. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
16. When do you start clases?
A.Yesterday morning.
B.Next week
C.Every day
58. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
17. How many students are there in this room?
A.Twenty.
B.Two o’clock.
C.Thirty dollars.
59. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
17. How many students are there in this room?
A.Twenty.
B.Two o’clock.
C.Thirty dollars.
60. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
18. We have time to show this video
A.Are we?
B.Was it?
C.Are you sure?
61. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
18. We have time to show this video
A.Are we?
B.Was it?
C.Are you sure?
62. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
19. May I help you?
A.Yes, she can.
B.Yes, I like it.
C.Yes, Thank you.
63. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
19. May I help you?
A.Yes, she can.
B.Yes, I like it.
C.Yes, Thank you.
64. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
20. I need two tikets for the opera, please
A.There she comes.
B.Here are you are.
C.I think so.
65. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
20. I need two tikets for the opera, please
A.There she comes.
B.Here are you are.
C.I think so.
66. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
23. Are you ok?
A.yes, inside.
B.Yes, please.
C.Yes, I am.
67. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
23. Are you ok?
A.yes, inside.
B.Yes, please.
C.Yes, I am.
68. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
24. Is your mother at home?
A.I don’t know.
B.That’s fine.
C.She’s a nurse.
69. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
24. Is your mother at home?
A.I don’t know.
B.That’s fine.
C.She’s a nurse.
70. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
25. Why don’t we go to the cinema?
A.We don’t
B.Sure, why not?
C.It’s fine.
71. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
25. Why don’t we go to the cinema?
A.We don’t
B.Sure, why not?
C.It’s fine.
72. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
26. I’ve got a pain.
A.Where is it?
B.Why is it?
C.When is it?
73. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
26. I’ve got a pain.
A.Where is it?
B.Why is it?
C.When is it?
74. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
27. How would you like your steack?
A.It’s nice.
B.Not really.
C.Well cooked.
75. Parte 3 completar conversaciones
27. How would you like your steack?
A.It’s nice.
B.Not really.
C.Well cooked.
76. Parte 4
Coffee
Many people all over the world like (0) _____ coffe. In Britain,
for example, people drink about 60 million cups of coffee
(1)_________ day. In some countries, like italy, people like
(2)_______ small cup of strong coffee, usually without milk. In
Other countries, like the USA, people have coffee made
(3)________ a lot of milk and sugar.
Coffee first arrived (4)________ Britain in the 17th century. Many
Coffee houses (5)_______ then. But only rich men went
(6)_________ places to meet Friends, talk and do business. Women
did not to go coffee houses (7)________ they were too much
Dangerous. Today, coffee is (8)________ tan before and people
Drink it everywhere, at home at work and in cafes.
77. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
78. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
79. Parte 4
Coffee
Many people all over the world like (0) _____ coffe. In Britain,
for example, people drink about 60 million cups of coffee
(1)_________ day. In some countries, like italy, people like
(2)_______ small cup of strong coffee, usually without milk. In
Other countries, like the USA, people have coffee made
(3)________ a lot of milk and sugar.
Coffee first arrived (4)________ Britain in the 17th century. Many
Coffee houses (5)_______ then. But only rich men went
(6)_________ places to meet Friends, talk and do business. Women
did not to go coffee houses (7)________ they were too much
Dangerous. Today, coffee is (8)________ tan before and people
Drink it everywhere, at home at work and in cafes.
80. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
81. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
82. Parte 4
Coffee
Many people all over the world like (0) _____ coffe. In Britain,
for example, people drink about 60 million cups of coffee
(1)_________ day. In some countries, like italy, people like
(2)_______ small cup of strong coffee, usually without milk. In
Other countries, like the USA, people have coffee made
(3)________ a lot of milk and sugar.
Coffee first arrived (4)________ Britain in the 17th century. Many
Coffee houses (5)_______ then. But only rich men went
(6)_________ places to meet Friends, talk and do business. Women
did not to go coffee houses (7)________ they were too much
Dangerous. Today, coffee is (8)________ tan before and people
Drink it everywhere, at home at work and in cafes.
83. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
84. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
85. Parte 4
Coffee
Many people all over the world like (0) _____ coffe. In Britain,
for example, people drink about 60 million cups of coffee
(1)_________ day. In some countries, like italy, people like
(2)_______ small cup of strong coffee, usually without milk. In
Other countries, like the USA, people have coffee made
(3)________ a lot of milk and sugar.
Coffee first arrived (4)________ Britain in the 17th century. Many
Coffee houses (5)_______ then. But only rich men went
(6)_________ places to meet Friends, talk and do business. Women
did not to go coffee houses (7)________ they were too much
Dangerous. Today, coffee is (8)________ tan before and people
Drink it everywhere, at home at work and in cafes.
86. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
87. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
88. Parte 4
Coffee
Many people all over the world like (0) _____ coffe. In Britain,
for example, people drink about 60 million cups of coffee
(1)_________ day. In some countries, like italy, people like
(2)_______ small cup of strong coffee, usually without milk. In
Other countries, like the USA, people have coffee made
(3)________ a lot of milk and sugar.
Coffee first arrived (4)________ Britain in the 17th century. Many
Coffee houses (5)_______ then. But only rich men went
(6)_________ places to meet Friends, talk and do business. Women
did not to go coffee houses (7)________ they were too much
Dangerous. Today, coffee is (8)________ tan before and people
Drink it everywhere, at home at work and in cafes.
89. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
90. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
91. Parte 4
Coffee
Many people all over the world like (0) _____ coffe. In Britain,
for example, people drink about 60 million cups of coffee
(1)_________ day. In some countries, like italy, people like
(2)_______ small cup of strong coffee, usually without milk. In
Other countries, like the USA, people have coffee made
(3)________ a lot of milk and sugar.
Coffee first arrived (4)________ Britain in the 17th century. Many
Coffee houses (5)_______ then. But only rich men went
(6)_________ places to meet Friends, talk and do business. Women
did not to go coffee houses (7)________ they were too much
Dangerous. Today, coffee is (8)________ tan before and people
Drink it everywhere, at home at work and in cafes.
92. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
93. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
94. Parte 4
Coffee
Many people all over the world like (0) _____ coffe. In Britain,
for example, people drink about 60 million cups of coffee
(1)_________ day. In some countries, like italy, people like
(2)_______ small cup of strong coffee, usually without milk. In
Other countries, like the USA, people have coffee made
(3)________ a lot of milk and sugar.
Coffee first arrived (4)________ Britain in the 17th century. Many
Coffee houses (5)_______ then. But only rich men went
(6)_________ places to meet Friends, talk and do business. Women
did not to go coffee houses (7)________ they were too much
Dangerous. Today, coffee is (8)________ tan before and people
Drink it everywhere, at home at work and in cafes.
95. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
96. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
97. Parte 4
Coffee
Many people all over the world like (0) _____ coffe. In Britain,
for example, people drink about 60 million cups of coffee
(1)_________ day. In some countries, like italy, people like
(2)_______ small cup of strong coffee, usually without milk. In
Other countries, like the USA, people have coffee made
(3)________ a lot of milk and sugar.
Coffee first arrived (4)________ Britain in the 17th century. Many
Coffee houses (5)_______ then. But only rich men went
(6)_________ places to meet Friends, talk and do business. Women
did not to go coffee houses (7)________ they were too much
Dangerous. Today, coffee is (8)________ than before and people
Drink it everywhere, at home at work and in cafes.
98. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best
99. Parte 4
1. A. every B. all C. most
2. A. some B. the C. a
3. A. up B. with C. by
4. A. to B. in C. at
5. A. open B. opened C. opening
6. A. these B. this C. their
7. A. that B. or C. because
8. A. worse B. better C. best