Organisational Structure, Leadership And Management Of The...
1. Organisational Structure, Leadership And Management Of The...
British Vogue Magazine
Introduction
I will investigate various factors, such as organisational structure, culture, leadership and management of the British Vogue Magazine. I will use
relevant theories to support the report. By using the relevant theories, I will explain how those factors help to function effectively and achieve the
organisational goals.
Background of the British VogueArthur Baldwin Turnure, the American business man established the company in 1892. The magazine was first
sponsored by Kristoffer Wright, the first issue was published the 17 of December in 1892 with a cover price of 10 cents (equivalent to $2.67 in
2016). After his death in 1909 Conde Nast took over the magazine and slowly built up its publications. The original intention of Vogue was to become
most beautiful and tasteful magazine that had ever occurred. He started Vogue overseas in the 1910's.
First issue of the British Vogue was published in September 1916. Elspeth Champcommunal, the first Editor–in–Chief was working in 1916–1922.
The latest Editor–in–Chief is Alexandra Shulman, she gave 25 years of her life for British Vogue, she started in 1992 and today still edits the
magazine. Since the beginning of her editorship, the magazine's circulation reached millions of readers. However, Alexandra Shulman – resigning, her
position is appointed to Edward Enninful, the first male Editor–in–Chief in the British Vogue's history.
E. Enninful will take his position 1 August 2017 (Conlon,
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2. Careers of Design: Interior and Fashion Essay
Billions of working adults hold positions in order to maintain a source of income for themselves and their families. These adults can fit their jobs into
certain categories, such as medical, legal, or labor, and yet there are still many professions that fit into a different type of category: Fine Arts. Fine Arts
is an unique category in which two special occupations fall into: a fashion designer and an interior designer.
Fine Arts is a unique category that some adults' jobs fit into. Fine Arts employs a majority of people who are artistic and are creative. However, not all
the employed enjoy the Arts; some of the careers are simplistic and simply follow orders of a creative boss. These jobs do not simply create
accessories or vanities for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Yet, these subdivisions can be divided further, into particular careers.
Within the category of Fine Arts, there are many subdivisions, and these subdivisions are divided into many careers. Included in the food
subcategory are many careers such as a gourmet chef or a caterer. Also in the photography division there are different types of photo/videographers,
like a news cameraman, or a magazine photographer. Another example of a division of a section is an interior designer, which is a partition of the
subcategory building. Following this trend of division is a fashion designer, which falls into the subcategory of fashion. Within the main category of
Fine Arts, there are many subdivisions and careers that fall within, and one particularly interesting career happens to be a fashion designer.
One principally creative profession in the Fine Arts category is a fashion designer. A fashion designer's job is to "conceptualize and create newclothing
and accessory designs" (Fashions, n.d.). However, a fashion designer's work is not simple, they must stay up–to–date with the latest trends, color
palettes, and design clothing the intended wearer would definitely want to purchase and wear. Fashion Designers must excel in a variety of skills in
order to be productive and competitive. Essential skills include sewing, tailoring, pattern making, fashion history, and knowledge
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4. Tips For Young Fashion Trends
Tips to Learn How to Stay in Vogue
Fashion trends tend to change quicker than you can blink. Staying in tune with the styles can therefore be almost a mission impossible. Luckily, it's
only and almost unachievable task, as we got the tips to help you learn to stay in vogue. If you want to beat the fashion industry in it's own game and
stay within budget while doing so, take note of these little tips.
Inspire yourself
First, you'll need plenty of inspiration from the world of fashion. The truth is that you won't become the next Kate Moss if you just sit in you room
and daydream of clothes. You need to actively follow fashion and see what the industry is doing.
How to best find inspiration and information? Start by watching the action happen on the runway. Whilst you might not get tickets into the shows,
online sites always have plenty of photos and reviews of the shows.
You also want to start reading fashion publications. If you can find good deals, you could subscribe with these magazines. If there's no savings to be
made, the magazines often have plenty of free resources on their website.
Check out the following sites: style.com, nowfashion.com, vogue.com, harpersbazaar.com.
Finally, don't forget about social media. Fashion bloggers, runaway models and even designers themselves have understood the power of social media
and are entertaining with us with insightful Tweets and beautiful Instagram messages. You'll have enough material just by exploring the hashtag
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6. What Makes A New Fashion?
Among the decades of history, many trends have been introduced by the power of people; however, some fads became more popular than others.
Popularity in the latest fashions has to do with how easy to wear, creative, and different the fashions are. Creative trends usually get people's attention
because the they stand out more. A different look, however, tends to capture people's attention, so one trend is not worn for a long time. In order to
create a new fashion, there has to be a modern element never seen before so the newest craze is not a replica of something already created. Many
designers like Coco Chanel and pop stars like Madonna helped to create advanced fads separate from the standard forms of dress. As a result, many
distinct fashion crazes sprang up in decades like the twenties, fifties, and eighties. The flappers in the 20s, the housewives in the 50s, and the
bold–colored teens and young adults of the 80s were very famous for being the most popular clothing trends of their decade because of how easy to
wear, creative, and disparate they were. The major fashion craze of the twenties that caused a stir was the flapper because it was a deviation from
the usual form of dress, residing in the decade known as the "Roaring Twenties." The women's suffrage law, passed in 1919, caused a period of
freedom and independence for women after World War I. Before the passing of the women's suffrage law, the goal of women was to look older than
their age because they thought
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7. Vogue Essay
1.Introduction
In this report I have focused on Vogue magazine. Vogue is a product from the magazine publisher Conde Nast which publishes magazines including
Glamour, GQ and Vanity Fair.
Vogue is an American fashion magazine and was founded in 1892. The current editor of American Edition is Anna Wintour.
The purpose of this report is to recommend a marketing communications campaign focused on the Digital Edition of the magazine in order to increase
sales and reduce costs. In order to do that, we will conduct a SOSTAC composed of Situation Analysis, set Objectives, promotional Strategies, Tactics,
Implementation and Control. .
2.Context/situation analysis
The context analysis is a study of what my company and brand is doing now, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At the beginning VOGUE purely targeted women between 25–54 years old, but created these two new editions in order to widen its target audience.
After showing the segmentation and target market that Vogue is focused on, we will study the positioning strategy that Vogue use. Positioning is
defined as"the relative perceptul position of one brand usually compared with competing brands altough arrange of positioning approaches are possible
to achieve" (Pickton and Broderick, 2005). Vogue has its own identity; its brand sets it apart from other magazines. It is the most valuable high fashion
magazine, continuing to position itself as both unique and authentic. They have developed relationship marketing, defined as "Marketing with the
conscious aim to develop and manage long–term and/or trusting relationsips with customers, distributors, suppliers, or other parties in the marketing
environment". It focuses on the best designers, fashion photographers and models in order to retain its core customer– stylist women. Vogue tries to
provide added value,so the brand has prices that are not cheap, investing in creativity and focusing on quality. They try to create a consitent marketing
mix rto have a long–term relationship with the target market, and they try to crea
Since joining Editor Anna Wintour, she tried to improve the status and reputation of the magazine in order to be better that the
9. Fashion Career Purpose Essay
Growing up, I dreamt of getting a job that I enjoy so much that it would feel like I was not working. It is imperative that the career I pursue satisfies
both my internal and external needs. I do not want to settle for anything other than a job that I love. During my junior year in high school, I created a
fashion–inspired blog. Since I enjoyed watching celebrities on the red carpet, and segments discussing trends and personal styles, I wanted a different
platform where I can write and discuss my own views. I curated a fashion–inspired blog on Tumblr where I wrote pieces of what I thought was stylish
and trendy. Having a blog combined two of my greatest interests: fashion and writing. Since I enjoy writing stories and reviews, especially ... Show
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Since she knew I had an interest in fashion, she asked a favor of this local boutique owner if I can walk around and get a feel backstage. Being
around professionals in a real working environment made me realize this is what I want to do. The environment was fun and everyone seemed to
enjoy what they were doing. I have always strived to land a job that I would enjoy greatly that it would not feel like work. Besides the work
experience, I also gained new skills like communication and multitasking. I got the chance to ask the designer and stage workers questions, and they
even let me help with multiple tasks. This was not a temporary phase and I wanted to transform my hobby into a future career and find a job in the
fashion industry.
Having a career in the fashion industry will offer the job benefits that are essential to me. The working environment is fun and fast paced. No two
days are ever the same since the industry is always changing. There will be many learning opportunities and adventures. Since this job is not one you
sit in a cubicle, experiencing dull days are a rare. In this field, the ability to get promoted in position is a high possibility. The higher rank means the
chance to move for the job or travel. Getting to travel can spark creativity through experiencing the fashion around the world and the culture. Exposure
to different perspectives contributes to the entire learning experience. Another important
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10. Gender Stereotypes: Gender And Gender Analysis
Ever since its inception in 1892, Vogue has catered its offering to high class women. To characterize the typical Vogue reader, picture this: a
twenty–nine year old woman who lives in Manhattan, with an upper level position in a PR firm. Picture this woman decked out in today's latest and
greatest designers, a Louis Vuitton purse, a Michael Kors bracelet, sunglasses by Gucci and shoes by Louboutin. This is in essence Vogue's target
market. Vogue has long been a magazine that has promoted ideologies of class by celebrating upper class life and denigrating the working class.
According to Douglas Kellner, dominant ideologies serve to "reproduce social relations of domination and subordination." In terms of the
ever–controversial LeBron/Giselle ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to Kellner, the dominant ideology of sexuality promotes homophobia. (Kellner p.9) Society has constructed the view of the male in
that if he doesn't act a certain way he is less of a man, or even worse in society's construct, a homosexual. To view how this dominant ideology is at
play, one must examine LeBron's appearance on the magazine cover. LeBron is doing everything the dominant alpha male is supposed to be
doing. He's holding a beautiful woman, screaming ferociously to assert his dominance, as well as holding a basketball, to indicate his prowess at
sports. Everything LeBron is doing on the cover is what a man is supposed to do, according to society's construct of a man. The ideology of
sexuality interconnects with the ideologies of race and gender here as well. LeBron is supposed to be the strong, black alpha male. According to those
dominant ideologies, LeBron isn't allowed to sure emotion or sway from his role of dominance. If LeBron strays from any of the constructs placed
upon him, he'd immediately be under scrutiny from the whole
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11. Edna Woolman Chase Research Paper
"Fashion can be bought. Style one must possess." ~ Edna Woolman Chase
On March 14, 1877, Edna Woolman Chase was born. She was the American editor of Vogue between 1914
–1952, and made undeniable contributions to
the magazine while ushering Vogue through every imaginable time, from the possible to the impossible.
Chase was born and raised in Asbury Park, New Jersey, and as a young woman, moved to New York where herfashion career began. Her first job was
an entry level position in the mail room of Vogue. From this position, Edna began her stellar rise with Vogue through hard work and sheer enjoyment of
the world of fashion. Her inate interest in Vogue's mission and purpose had not gone unnoticed when Mr. Turner, the Vogue editor at the time,
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12. Thesis Statements Of Oscar De La Renta
Attention material: We all know of designers such as, Louis Vuitton, Versace, and Ralph Lauren, however there is a man that helped define the fashion
industry and he helped create what it is today. That mans name is Oscar De La Renta.
Thesis Statement: Oscar De La Renta started in the height of the fashion start with individuals such as Dior, Elizabeth Arden, and Versace, however he
had to struggle to make himself known.
Statement of Significance: I started really getting interested in Oscar when I was watching sex and the city, then of course after he died I felt that I
would look more into him and figure out what he offered to the fashion world
Preview: Now, today I am going to inform you all on the early life he had, his struggle to rise to the top as a fashion designer and fashion mogul, and his
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Laurent
i)
d)
5)Famous individuals and de la renta
a)Celebrities (Calderones)
i)Countless celebrities have had the honor to wear de la renta's attire. ii) Celebrities such as Oprah Winfrey, Sarah Jessica parker, and Audrey Hepburn
wore Oscar de la renta. (Calderone)
b)Presidents wives
i)Jackie Kennedy
(1)She helped put him on the map in terms of being a fashion designer against Dior and vogue.(moin) ii) Michelle Obama (Moin) iii) Hillary Clinton
(calderone) iv) Laura bush (Calderone)
6)Last years
a)Last design
i)Amal Clooney's wedding dress to George Clooney (Calderone)
(1)"He is such an elegant designer and such an elegant man"(calderone)
b)Death
13. i)He died from cancer October 20 2014(general information)
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14. The Evolution Of Vogue : An Essay
Emily N. Lara
Instructor: Sandra Lopez Ramirez
Dance Appreciation Monday Wednesday 1:30
4 December 2015
The Evolution of Vogue
Fierce, bold, strong, technique, style, attitude, history, etiquette, language, community, and powerfulness. These are just a few words I can't help but to
think of when I hear the term Voguedance. Although the roots of voguing can be traced back to the masquerade balls of the Harlem Renaissance, it
wasn't really until the mid–1960's when gay men of color were performing drag in Harlem ballrooms, that a new and fresh style of dance began to
evolve, combining poses and gestures integrated with angular, linear and rigid arm, leg and body movements from magazine covers, such as Vogue (in
which the dance got its name from). Underground Ball culture development allowed gay youth of color a venue to express themselves and their gender
fluidity. In the 1970's, Vogue distinguished itself as a dance form and cultural entity, different from drag performances, also becoming less about the
clothing and more about the individual performance and style. Categories of vogue now included Old Way, New Way, Vogue Fem, Dramatists, and
Botch Queen. Old Way is characterized by formation of lines, symmetry, and precision in the execution of such formations and graceful, fluid–like
action. The Old way also consisted of some duck walking. The New Way consisted of some contortions and tutting. New Way can also be described as
a modified form of mime, where imaginary
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15. Naomi Campbell Research Paper
Naomi Campbell Receives the CFDA Fashion Icon Award
Practically everyone in the fashion world knows who Naomi Campbell is. The supermodel is this year's recipient of the CFDA Fashion Icon Award. In
the 90's, Campbell defined the term glamazon.
She became a huge part of a decade of milestones through her appearances in Versacefashion shows and also made a cameo in George Michaels'
music video. Her relevance in the fashion industry never seems to decline even after three decades later. She truly is deserving of the icon award.
The supermodel never backed down from taking risks which have paved way for models. She has an album, appeared on television shows, initiated
charity events, and created a fragrance collection. Campbell also became ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Campbell was refreshing to see and she fit anywhere. By the mid–90's, she was already able to expand her portfolio.
She became the first black model to grace the cover of French Vogue. Campbell aslo became the first black model to open for Prada's fashion show. She
became a staple in many runways as well as ad campaigns for big named brands such as Fendi and Ralph Lauren to name a few.
Her career also had its setbacks. In 2006, she was sentenced to community service after a controversy broke out involving her housekeeper. Issues of
her anger management was revealed after the incident as well as substance abuse. Even though her image was tainted with controversy, the
supermodel's career continues to soar.
According to Daniel Day, a couturier, Campbell will do whatever it takes to prove herself to everyone. She understands the perceptions and how it
affects her which is why she is willing to play against it.
According to Beth Hardison who became a mentor to Campbell for the next three decades of her career, she admires the supermodel's spunk and the
way she stands up for herself. Even at a young age she never put up with nonsense. Hardison also says that Campbell's drive also helps create
opportunities for
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16. Vogue History
Since its introduction to the world in December of 1892 Vogue has gone about as the central form counselor for the socialites of tomorrow, setting up
the garments drifts in the interminably developing universe of design. Vogue is presently distributed in eighteen nations, universally extending the
legacy and impact of the design wonder. In spite of Vogue's concentrate on the brief form vibes existing apart from everything else, the magazine has
kept up its status as the managing voice in first class design styles for almost 120 years.
In the December of 1892, Arthur Baldwin Turnure created the later chieffashion advisor for society's elite for the next 120 years, Vogue. Vogue started
as a weekly newspaper starting at $0.10. Turnure's intention ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nast's enthusiasm for the magazine provoked him to make a few noteworthy changes to the production upon his securing of Vogue. In 1910 Vogue
broadcasted Nast's vision for developing the distribution with the accompanying declaration, "'Beginning with the spring fashion forecast number
of February fifteenth Vogue will be issued under a plan that will make for a bigger, a better and a still more attractive Vogue" (Chase 71). Nast
verified that Vogue would be distributed every other week in 1909. Nast additionally balanced the magazine's cost, as yearly memberships would be
valued at four dollars, and the cost of an issue was raised from ten to fifteen pennies. The key to Nast's prosperity, what he alluded to as the "formula"
of Vogue, was just "legibility." In 1910 Vogue was profoundly reshaped through the expanded utilization of the camera, and Nast started to actualize
mold and society photos into the magazine close by the customary hand–drawn form portrays. Progressively photos would supplant the hand–drawn
outlines unique to the magazine, particularly once shading photography was presented: "At Vogue, editors spent $60,000 more on artwork than on
photography in 1930; by 1933 that gap had been reduced to only $13,000 and by the end of the decade far more was spent on photography." Edna
Woolman Chase
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17. The Vogue Of The Lady
As Solomon's work explain, "the vogue of the lady, as promoted in English advice literature, had a large impact on American parents intent on
training girls to be polished but congenial, obedient as daughters and future wives" among the community. While this study highlights data on Mary
Lyon on a deeper context, their findings also discuses how the mere presence of economic necessity and religious zeal in the society significantly
affected women's academic development. In terms of the author's evaluation, In the Company of Educated Women outlines a strong narrative on
these dimensions and its relations to women's struggles in access to academia. The discouraging effects started with English literature. Solomon
concluded the early half of 1700s beliefs with a novel from Samuel Richardson which highlighted two characters: first Pamela, who preserved her
virginity which own her marriage into the gentry, and secondly, Clarissa, who was a proud heroine disobeying her parents and ending up dead for
her mistake. These types of studies implored through the society as evidence to use education only to a certain extent to sway women's focus
towards the marital training. Of lesser impact, the author also discusses another figure, Eliza Lucas Pinckney who was accomplished to study freely
and helped her father grow her business. She was reminded of her "place" as a female, Solomon indicates. Later she was engaged in a speech in which
she accepted her husband superiority and recognized
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18. Characterisitics of Business Leadership: Vera Wang
CHARACTERISTICS OF BUSINESS LEADERSHIP: VERA WANG
Describe the business leader's primary business or businesses, highlighting how the leader got started and analyze the leader's three (3) major business
challenges in establishing and/or running the company.
Vera Wang began her career in thefashion industry in 1971, working her way up the corporate ladder to Senior Editor for Vogue. In 1987, she began
working for Ralph Lauren, dealing primarily with accessories.
In 1987, out of frustration with the lack of options to suit her sophisticated taste, she designed her own wedding gown, commissioning a seamstress to
assemble it. This inspired her to launch Vera Wang Bridal House Ltd., in the Carlisle Hotel on Madison Avenue, New York City.
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Her plan is to make her product "widely known and widely worn". The Ready–to–Wear line is exclusively featured at Kohl's department store,
affordable to the less wealthy customer.
Challenge No. 3: Another challenge Vera Wang has faced is the shorter turn around times between shipments of new lines. She's had to adjust her
line of thinking and operations to suit the need for a new line, every couple of months, rather than the twice a year that it once was. This also
reduces the time to select which pieces will be successful, in each new line, increasing the risk for poor sales, should they make the wrong choices in
these selections. Not only is selection of pieces important (as trends and climate vary by area), but they are allotted less time to make such decisions
as what sources for material they will use, where different components will be made and assembled and what path of shipment will be utilized.
CHARACTERISTICS OF BUSINESS LEADERSHIP: VERA WANG
Analyze this business leader's leadership style and discuss how he or she has adapted to cultural differences and how he or she operates the business
effectively in global markets.
Her leadership style reduces the pains, somewhat, in the challenge just mentioned. She's been quoted as stating, "You're only as good as your team".
Executives, who work for her, assist her in making these decisions. These
20. Alexa Chung: My Personal Style
Alexa Chung is a name , synonymous in the fashion industry , especially with British indie pop style. She is regarded as one of the most influential
style icons of the decade .Therefore , it is no surprise that I have chosen her as my personal style icon. Alexa Chung is an award winning tv presenter
, model and of late , a writer. She is also the contributing editor at British Vogue. She is often regarded as a global style sensation and is the ultimate
fashion it girl , having collaborated with few of the world's most high profile designers. At the age of 31, Alexa has already managed to carve her
name as a modern day fashion icon. "What sets her apart from the rest ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I like to wear dungarees". Her style philosophy ," Stick to the classics and you can never go wrong". Alexa's style sense is conventional yet very
individualistic. Her style is the perfect mix of masculinity and feminity. She is one of the very few that can mix casual wear with more feminine
pieces to create create an ultimate look. My favourite aspect about her style is that her outfits can be termed as vintage, classic and edgy , all at the
same time and that is extremely impressive. Her style is very much dependent on layering. Anything provocative is a definite no for her. Her signature
style ' The Breton tee , the Chelsea boot and the duffel coat ' are very much London–street inspired. Denim shorts are a fashion necessity to her. She
also loves denim dungarees and her favourite navy blue
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21. Stereotypes In Disney Movies
The fashion Industry has always been a controversial setting that has been judged and misplaced since its beginnings, result of being a way to express
ideas and feelings. Inside this industry it is very common to see young, beautiful and very slim models that don't fit regular sizes, but petites.
Nowadays, it's very common to find young girls and teens paying attention to the models' appearance and trying to copy these models, since they can
be found everywhere: fashion magazines, fashion shows and ads. This stereotype can be reinforced when the mass media uses borrowed images and
texts that give the viewer a perception of normality, and convincing them to accept it. The famous departmental store Barney's New York, along with
Disney created ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also, her facial expression, which was of excitement at first, became serious, which is the emblematic facial expression of a top model when she
goes down the runway. The magical evolution of Minnie's physical appearance supports the idea of the stereotype of a model that clearly persuades
the watcher to idealize the concept of a model. The "before" and "after" of Minnie's figure projects the fact that girls have to follow this pattern in
order to succeed in the high fashion
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22. Ballroom Scene Analysis
House and Ballroom Scene The House Ballroom scene is an intentional, multigenerational and creative community which was founded by the Latino
and black LGBTQ people. People from the outside world came to know about this scene through researchers and journalist who were not members of
this community. The coverage of this community focused on dance formVogueand it had strong engagement with the movement against racism,
homophobia, transphobia, cultural exploitation and the barrier to healthcare (Valenti, 1989). According to some researcher, the Ballroom Scene started
as common occasion dubbed cabaret in where American menfolk in women attires came to entertain the upper and middle–class audiences. This was a
clandestine activity and the member of the LGBT community came to participate in the competition for recreation. Members of this community
formed a team or house. A house member who offer care and protection to the members when need be. Ideally, members of these houses came from
family backgrounds which did not support the activities of the LBGT community. The US ballroom served as a home for escapees from reality and
they acted as comfort zone where people could seek acceptance for whoever they wanted to be. Wealth, glamour and status are important factors in
Ballroom culture. Different houses organized event which were referred to as balls and the houses could meet and compete against each other in
various categories. A judge chosen by the house would then
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23. Fashion And Society : Fashion Is Hurting Society
Fashion Is Hurting Society "Fashion is the most powerful art there is. It's movement, design and architecture all in one. It shows the world who we
are and who we'd like to be" (Meester). As once said in the iconic series of Gossip Girl, many can come to the conclusion of the influence and power
fashion holds as an art form. Fashion is a reflection of economic, social, political, and cultural changes, while expressing modernity, and symbolising
the spirit of the times. This luxury industry has catered to luxury tycoons for years. Producing the finest merchandise isn't the focus anymore, as
much as what the product represents. "Balenciaga now, it's no longer Nicolas GhesquiГЁre, it's Balenciaga's style," GhesquiГЁre, the current
creative director of the house of Louis Vuitton, said to The Business of Fashion in regards to why he left Balenciaga (Wingfield). With this concept
in mind, it is easy to question whether today's trends are the true evolution of fashion, or simply big luxury brands following the rules in order to
increase presence and profit. Afterall, many trends are just old pieces recreated with a commercial appeal. For example, some suspect that the Chanel
boots from the Fall 2017 Ready–To–Wear show were knock offs of Hedi Slimane's work for Saint Laurent. Overall, all these beliefs, ideas,
controversies, and passions can be brought into the debate of whether or not fashion is hurting society. To begin, the fashion industry is a chaotic
landscape where innovation and identity is created. This can have a positive and negative impact due to the pressure of perfection while following the
set rules. This practically fuels every debate mentioned under the topic of fashion.
Continuing, some people would even say that fashion supports and enables judgement and ridicule, and that the industry brings feelings of insecurity.
That is to say if you don't look a certain way or wear certain clothes, you don't feel as if you belong. These broad generalizations can be true in fashion,
but also in almost every other aspect and industry of life. With this in mind, the idea of blaming the fashion industry for this problem is absolutely false
and not thought out. The first flaw in this argument is the concept that
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24. Descriptive Essay On Lebron James
Let it go, and it will go away The popular magazine Vogue made headlines in April of 2008 when it released its "Shape" issue which featured the first
African–American male on their cover–LeBron James. James, one of the NBA's newest and rising stars at the time, was not alone on the cover as he
was highlighted alongside the famous super model Gisele Bundchen. LeBron is shown in a dribbling position, with the basketball in mid dribble on
his right side below his right hand, while he holds Gisele in his left arm. While in this position he appears to be caught in the middle of a scream
directed at the camera and the viewers of the picture. This photo spiked some controversy on whether or not vogue was using an old racial narrative;
saying that they are showing the black man as animalistic, resembling an old King Kong poster holding a damsel in distress. Although there is ... Show
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There's nothing scary about a black man dribbling a basketball, unless one were tasked with defending the mighty James on the court. It is also on the
court where someone might recognize James' passion for the game when he lets out a victory cry after a hard fought win–which we also see in the
"controversial" cover. Hyman continues in her failure to see LeBron as a basketball player when she questions one of the interior photos in the
magazine; stating, "Bundchen wears a white sheath dress so form fitting that it's physically confining. By contrast, James is captured in the midst of a
jump shot." In a Vogue "shape" issue that is covering Athletes and Models, why would one question a model dressed as a model, and an athlete
dressed as an athlete? Is that not what this particular magazine issue is all
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25. Advertising In Advertising
Look around you, can you spot any ads? Advertisement is constant in my life and influencing my decisions. Any time we turn on the television ads
are always going to be showing. The ads are on our phones, on the radio and basically all around us. The ads influence us without us knowing, with
the tricky words and the "amazing" deals. The ads have been around since before I was born and will continue to be around long after my generation
is gone.
For instance VOGUE is a beauty and fashion magazine founded in 1892. The August 2017 issue of VOGUE magazine featured an "Estee Lauder" ad
using model Hilary Rhoda. Hilary Rhoda is laying down, staring at the camera through a glass square. The next page featured the product Advanced
Night Repair Eye Concentrate Matrix on the floor. Along with the product the image shows the lid that has a 360–degree applicator. On the top of the
next page the words "Magnify the beauty of your eyes." Under this is the name of the product with three key points: "REPAIRS the visible signs of
aging," "FORTIFIES with cushioning support all around the eyes" and "HYDRATES for a full 24 hours with 2x a concentrated infusion of
Hyaluronic Acid." Included on the second page is the sentence "Patented until 2033. Proven for all ethnicities." The colors in the ad are different
shades of blue giving off a calm and soothing vibe. Vogue has been in circulation for several years generally targeting women, which is a great place to
advertise beauty products. Estee
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26. The Negative Implications Of The Fashion Industry
Americans should eliminate the thought that the fashion industry is high end and advanced because the designers that run the industry creates false
and negative portrayals on people, makes models go through unreasonable lifestyle expectations, and cause social issues.
The fashion industry is certainly notorious for using heavy image manipulation softwares to portray a "perfect" image. In 1987, Thomas and John
Knoll invented photoshop: the world's largest grayscale image producer to the human race. Since then, fashion has been drastically modified because of
wrong glorifications of a "perfect" image. As stated in http://p.dw.com/p/1Eibq, Photoshop has revolutionized the art of photo processing. Let alone
separates our perception of reality from ideas of "perfect beauty" to media manipulation. Fashion designers are constantly blamed for deliberately
misleading their customers by creating a product that is indeed, a false impression. Most of all, they perpetuate unhealthy body images by "slimming
down" their models and concealing their imperfections/flaws. Perhaps some might argue excessive photoshopping is necessary or by exposing the
extended work that makes fashion photos publishable in any big–time magazines they'll gain something from it, however, that's unacceptable.
Designers in the industry are overusing the digital manipulation software. Recent infractions to show this controversy is Crystal Renn. Renn is a plus
sized model who joined the fashion industry after battling anorexia. The determined model decided to take control of her health and speak against the
deleterious expectations of models in the industry and the practices that prolonged her bad decisions. On October 31, 2017, Crystal Renn was featured
in a French Voguemagazine shoot named, Fashion for Passion. When the photos were publicized, Renn was visualized as a slender, size 2 model
instead of the hedonistic size 10 model she is known for. Renn being as resilient as she is, spoke against the photographs, expressing her agitation in
being so blatantly misrepresented. She also acknowledged the retouch of the designers photographs, but conveyed the images as "crossing the line."
Crystal Renn is just one of the many models who has fallen prey to
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27. The Positive Alternative To The Ball Culture In The Movie...
Because of these homosexual's blood–related family can't guarantee them a sense of safety so they had to leave and find other ways to survive. These
homosexuals are troubled so they eventually have meet others who are experiencing the same situations, and slowly they have formed a subcultural
group called the "ball culture" – the house system or ballroom community to describe an underground LGBT subculture in the United States in which
people "walk" and compete for trophies and prizes at events known as balls. In the movie Paris is Burning many of the like minded people were
gathered under one roof to start their newly formed underground activities. They immediately gain their acceptance by anyone who runs the houses,
people who are well respected within this community and have leadership skills to provide some sense of security to those who are lost or pushed
to the edge. In this movie people who compete for trophies in the ball cultural often consider others as brothers, sisters, or even mothers because they
have formed a strong connection due to their similar background and stories. These houses led by "mothers", providing guidance and support for their
house "children." therefore serving as alternative families and safe places for LGBTs primarily consisting of Black and Latino queer youth. This queer
concept, such as "family", offers a positive alternative to the dominant culture because it opens up a new perspective about the ideology of "family."
Within this "family"
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29. Dance and Fashion
Danceable Fashion or Fashionable Dance: Either way, it works!
A Concept Paper Presented to Prof. Robert Rodriguez
Division of Humanities, College of Arts and Sciences
University of the Philippines in the Visayas, Miagao, Iloilo
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
For the Course in Communications 2
By
Nohr Malynne Tabares
February 5, 2013
There's an exciting fashion trend happening – dance. The dance and fashion industries seem to be increasingly joining forces, with dance companies
commissioning high profile designers and fashion labels turning to dancers to optimally show off their clothes. The collision of the worlds of fashion
and dance creates alchemy beyond the reach of either one alone. Fashion is made to move in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is also a reliable source of income. So many people do not believe they can dance. They think they are uncoordinated, have no rhythm and most of
all, they assume the ability to dance is either something you have or you don't. They see dancers as members of an unattainable and exclusive club of
good posture, hours of practice and perfect young bodies with plenty of technique.
Dancers are often called the 'athletes of the arts' and like athletes they undergo years of hard physical training in pursuit of excellence. It is
exhilarating watching human beings perform extraordinary and courageous physical feats. In dance, this energy is used to tell stories and convey
ideas, creating very powerful experiences that can be dramatic, moving and even funny. (The Autralian Ballet, 2010) However, if you are one of
those people who have always thought you had two left feet, or are just starting out, don't allow any negative thoughts deprive you of the happiness
that dancing brings. No matter what style: jazz, ballroom, belly dance or just plain shaking it to your favorite tune, dancing is one of the greatest joys
in life. It can transform your attitude in a second and transport you into pure bliss. Dancing is for everyone.
On the other side of the coin, being a supermodel is somewhat the same as being a dancer wherein there are certain challenges that need to be
surpassed and most importantly you should've the skills to become one.
31. How Fashion Photography Has Changed Throughout The Years
In this essay I am going to discuss how fashion photography has evolved throughout the decades. Some of the subjects I am going to discuss are; the
beginnings of fashion photography, the different styles of fashion photography, and fashion magazines.
Fashion photography is a genre of photography in which clothing and other material garments are photographed for the purpose of displaying in a
fashion magazine or for the use in an advertisement. This style of photography has been around since the early days of photography itself, however the
first fashion photographs didn't surface until 1856. Photographer Adolphe Braun took the first fashion photographs of Virginia Oldoini, Countess of
Castiglione. These photographs were published into a book which contained over 200 other photographs of the Countess. Due to these photographs the
Countess became the first ever fashion model. In the 1990's printing advancements meant that photographers could include their work in magazine
spreads. This allowed fashion magazines like Vogue and Harper's Bazaar (which were both founded in the 1800's) to include photographs. These
magazines were initially hand illustrated but the new developments in printing meant that fashion magazines were able to show photographs of what
the clothing actually looked like ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some of these can include catalogue/look–book images, editorial images, and high fashion images. Each genre requires a different approach because
they each have a specific style requirement to fulfil. For example, catalogue images need to show a set wardrobe of clothing so that the brand/company
can sell more of the items, the poses that the models are in are very simple and the images are very clean cut. On the other hand, high fashion images
are styled completely different. High fashion images are made to look out of the ordinary with dramatic clothing and exaggerated
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32. No, En Vogue Can Not Prove A Legitimate Business Interest
No, En Vogue cannot prove a legitimate business interest because En Vogue did not have a notable investment in training Ms. Ramirez. In order to
establish extraordinary or specialized training as a legitimate business interest, the training must provide defendant a unique skill or an enhanced degree
of a previous skill, which goes beyond following directions from a box or learning from a person of ordinary education by reading a manual, and the
defendant uses those skills to benefit a competitor. Hapney v. Central Garage, Inc., So.2d 127, 132 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1991).
One of the factors the court looks at is the employer's investment toward the defendant's training. Hapney v. Central Garage, Inc., So.2d 127, 132 (Fla.
Dist. Ct. App. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Id. at 1217. The defendant also became a certified technician during his employment because the employer dedicated so much time and money in the
training an inexperienced employee, the court held there was a legitimate business interest in need of protection. Id. at 1216. Plaintiff's investment in
defendant's training is used to the benefit of a competitor. Hapney v. Central Garage, Inc., So.2d 127, 132 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1991). In Milner, the
defendant went to multiple trainings and used these specialized skills to perform installations, cabling, repair and service work on telephone system,
which is the same type of work he did for the plaintiff. Milner Voice & Data, Inc. v. Tassy, 377 F. Supp. 2d 1209, 1216 (S.D. Fla. 2005). Defendant
sent letters and emails relating to subcontracting for installation and service connected to the same phone service as plaintiff. Id. at 1217. Defendant
helped install telephone system sold to direct customer of plaintiff, which was the same job he proposed when he was working for the plaintiff. Id. at
1218. Defendant had also performed service and repair for several of plaintiff's clients because plaintiff's substantial investment in training, the
defendant used his training to benefit plaintiff's competitor. Therefore, the court held that the plaintiff had a substantial investment in need of
protection. Id. No, En Voguecannot prove extraordinary or specialized training as a legitimate
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33. Irving Penn: The Most Influential Fashion Photographer
Fashion Photography
Fashion photographer Irving Penn is considered one of the most influential fashion photographer. Penn's first Vogue cover was published in 1943. For
the next sixty years, Penn photographed over 170 covers for Vogue. Penn is known for using plain white or gray backgrounds and natural light in his
photography (Steele). Penn's most famous Voguecover was a black–and–white cover which featuring model Jean Patchett. The cover ran in 1950 and
was the first occasion in which Vogue produced a black–and–white cover. Penn was Vogue's longest
–serving fashion photographer Steele).
Fashion photographer Richard Avedon is known as the king of fashion photography. Between 1947 and 1984, Avedon photographed the Paris
collections for Harper's Bazaar and Vogue (Steele). Avedon used a mixture of outdoor and indoor settings in his photography. His photographs usually
displayed women dancing, skipping and partying. Avedon's most famous photograph was the "Dovima Among the Elephants" (Steele). Avedon has
been acknowledged for his works since the early 1950s and has been named as one of the ten most important photographers in the world, winning the
Highest Achievement Medal of the Art Directors Club in New York (Steele).... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A fashion photographer needs to be skilled in the use of equipment. Knowing the camera inside and out, understanding lighting, and choosing the right
angle will help achieve the desired photo (Ferguson). They need to be artistic. Having artistic ability allows a fashion photographer to develop a
creative atmosphere to showcase the clothing (Ferguson). Moreover, having teamwork skills is an important component in becoming a successful
photographer. They must work well with their team which consists of stylists, makeup artists, fashion editors, hairdressers, and models. Fashion
photographer David LaChapelle calls his team "the family" (Ingledew and
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34. Why Sexist Dress Codes Chick For Everyone Analysis
Throughout the article, "Why Sexist Dress Codes Suck For Everyone" written by Emily Lindin, argues why dress codes hurt everyone. Lindin is a
very acclaimed and credible author who has written many pieces for Teen Vogue, along with a memoir about her experience with bullying, which later
became a documentary. Lindin targets teen girls throughout most of her pieces, on the idea that girls should not be punished for the way they dress.
This controversial article was published in Teen Voguemagazine in May 2016. Lindin's article argues that school dress codes not only affect girls,
but also gives guys a disadvantage as well. Lindin starts off her argument by giving her opinion on dress codes not only in the school systems, but in
everyday life too. She goes on to say, "Most school dress codes, however, are deeply sexist both in the way ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By telling the story of the girl, who was being made fun of because her stomach showing and being forced to change, Lindin makes the reader feel
sympathy for the girl who was being humiliated. Another part of Lindin's argument that uses pathos is towards the very end where she persuades the
readers to take a stand for girl's right to wear what they want. "Let's use our voices and our actions to make it clear that we are people– not distractions"
(INTEXT). By using quotes that made the reader feel as if they should do something is an excellent way of persuading the reader. Lastly, Lindin uses
pathos when talking about how dress codes are put into place for boys, so they do not become distracted throughout the school day. "The justification
most often given for gender–specific dress codes is that without them, these poor boys will be "distracted" by their classmates bodies" (INTEXT). By
using this Lindin is able to persuade the reader into yet another reason why dress codes are sexist towards
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35. A Visual Analysis Essay
Visual Analysis
Vogue Magazine's advertisement plays on the American subconscious and what it means to be attractive. The primary visual element of the
advertisement, the centered photograph, focuses on contrast to catch the eye. This concept of contrast does not remain tethered to the visual aspect of
the photograph. The ad manipulates understood societal norms and conventions of human perfection to make ad convincing. VogueMagazine
capitalizes on dramatized visual and seductive textual elements to send its message about beauty or attractiveness.
This ad attempts to state the beauty ideals of both men and women, but interestingly acknowledges the polar aspects of what American society labels
as desirable. The basic story told by this ad expands ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He's skilled, accomplished, wealthy, and literally larger than life. He bares the status as one of the best in a field not many can survive and prosper
in. He's adorned in brooding colors and stands suspended in a position of action. His face epitomizes the aggression and power the modern–day
warrior. His high status becomes clear to the viewer when the idealistic woman rests within his grasp. All of these desired attributes of masculinity
such as strength, power, and prestige are all captured in this snapshot. The man depicts the American ideal. However, the woman he stands coupled
with also represents the American ideal, yet she contrast him in every aspect from demeanor to appearance. She's slender, fresh, and seems obliviously
carefree. Gisele lacks the rippling muscles and authoritative pose that the athlete has because the American societal position of woman has also
remained deeply influenced by the warrior story. The woman doesn't fit into the mold of warrior as her male counterpart did, instead she holds a closer
connection to the poised, elegant mold of royalty or noble upbringing. She represents the trophy that men can hope to obtain through hard work and
accomplishment. In today's American
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36. Essay on Beauty of Giselle and the Beast of Lebron
The Beast of Lebron and the Beauty of Giselle
It has always been quoted from time to time that beauty is in the eye of the beholder. However, what we see is not always necessarily beauty but
sometimes just an individual perspective of the viewer's sense of the images they see. You see all of these different types of mainstream media that
heavily influence and criticize our culture so negatively by the creators and executives who sometimes put there spin on the way we see and view
things. Advertisements, movies, internet, radio and TV are sometimes with their images convey hate, racism, and inequality. For example, take Gisele
a world's top model, and a NBA star athlete Lebron James and you put them on the front cover of Vogue's April 2008 ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
A good deal of racist propaganda has rested on those images, and they're a deeply ingrained part of our cultural history. That's why this Vogue cover,
which plays on racist facial expression and imagery, is troubling and that just because you don't see racism of this stereotype of black males; it
doesn't mean that it isn't there. Lebron James is one of the most famous sports stars alive, and his image and endorsement are worth tens of millions of
dollars a year. He's got a carefully–maintained public persona as a squeaky clean, family–friendly, playful person, and his substantial personal interests
as well as the interest of his top–tier agents and PR team, as well as the interest of several large multinational corporations with whom he has long term
endorsement deals that are all centered on maintaining that image. When looking at this cover, it is LeBron who grabs your attention. On the Contrary,
Gisele is a mere after thought; a beautiful after thought, but an after thought nonetheless.
Similarly, Giselle a world's top model has a facial expression that is calm, refreshing, and pleasant. Gisele looks elated with her partner, not terrified
despite Lebron's exaggerated snarl. Some feel it plays to the stereotypes about the dangerous criminal minded black man and his desire
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37. Diversity In Advertising
On T.V., billboards, magazines, and almost anywhere possible, there is a constant push for a better, more improved product that everyone needs in
their life. "The American marketplace has grown increasingly congested as more and more products have entered into the frenzied competition after
the public's dollars," as stated by Jib Fowles in ,"Advertisings Fifteen Basic Appeals." Advertisement is so much a part of everyday life that most
people are unfazed by almost everything being a space to advertise. When the majority doesn't notice the majority of advertisements what is a
company to do? Advertisers are constantly searching for new ways to catch an audience's eye, which is what exactly a two page spread for Olay in
Voguemagazine can ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Now, in 2017, American values are changing and there is a movement of women, young and old, standing up to societies standards of beauty, saying
that there is no such thing as a"perfect" woman, and that diversity is beautiful. Many companies have taken to that ideal by using campaigns where
there are more than just tall, skinny, white models, and also going without photoshopping their photos. This is something that makes brands more
relatable to everyday women, because finally there is diversity in advertisements and campaigns. For many years people of color, mentally or
physically disabled people, and members of the LGBTQ community were severely underrepresented in the media. Representation is very important
when it comes to appealing to a large audience, when looking at advertisements, everyone wants to see people that they can relate to. Clearly, Olay
has not opted for this rout in the advertisement. Perhaps if the models did not have flawless skin and were closer in age to the women who would be
buying this product, the readers would be more inclined to give it a try. Instead, an older reader looks at the models and can't relate because the reader
cannot see a reflection of themselves in the models. In real life, women aren't perfect. Jib Fowles put advertising into fifteen basic appeals, number six
being the desire to achieve. Though he describes it as, "the drive that energizes people, causing them to strive in their lives and careers," it could
also be looked at as trying to achieve a certain appearance (Fowles 82). For a very long time that certain appearance was bring skinny and tan with
bleach blonde hair. Olay is showing perfection, a feat that many strive for but become worn out in the process of
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38. My First Shopping Trip
I reminisce the time like it was yesterday, the white tile along the floor as I walked by my mom 's side, my fragile body shivering from the
coldness I felt, my eyes taking quick glimpses of everything near me. I can just imagine how my pupils dilated from the excitement of all the
beautiful things I saw. At that moment I didn 't realize my first shopping trip would have such an impact on my future. I can recall the amazing
feeling I felt when I purchased my first outfit. Why would this mean so much to me? I was born with an identical twin. For 7 years of my life, I
wore the exact same thing as my sister. I was always known as a twin ,when I picked out my first outfit everything changed. It was a way for me to
make a new identity for myself. I love being a twin, but some people do not understand that we are so different. Fashion is a way for me to express who
I am.
For as long as I can remember I have always been dedicated to make my dreams possible. I was so determined to make my dreams happen that at
the young age of ten I began taking sewing lessons. A year after that my parents signed me up for summer art workshops. At first I was horrible at
drawing, but as time passed and as I got older I got very good. At the age of fourteen I got so talented that my art teacher started entering me into local
and national art contests. I won many awards including The Scholastic Art Award , Brain
–Art Competition, Wrecks Of The World Art, and many local
art competitions. It 's crazy
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39. The Punk Movement Of Britain During The 1960 ' S
The punk movement that sprung in Britain during the 1960's, mostly due to the social problems (joblessness, poverty and changing moral standards)
faced by the younger generations, was epitomised by the band The Sex Pistols in this side of the atlantic and by The Ramones and The Stooges in the
New York Scene. This highly fashioned orientated cultures have been inspiring designers and individuals to create their own personal version of the
movement. Through the customisation of their clothing and the use of everyday objects like bin liners or safety pins, the members were able to create
their own personal look while still be in accordance to the whole movement look. This highly copied movement was a great example of how
subcultures "resists the normal semantic order in the name of difference and diversity" (Barker).
Nearly thirty years later, We experience one of the most talk about re–births of the movement, It started to take form in a remote part of the United
States, more precisely in the city of Seattle during the late 80's and early 90's and It was a desperate attempt to rebel against a society that felt
corrupted by the overconsumption to which people were bombarded during those years through fashion, advertising and specially the media industry,
and go back to the roots of the punk movement. The Grunge movement or Sub–Culture, their looks and music engraved in bands like Alice in Chains,
Nirvana or Soundgarden although They were politically against consumerism and
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41. Fashion History Essay
Introduction
Historically, multiple styles of dressing have been created during the last several decades, which played an important role in modern fashion in the
UK. Everyone has a different and unique dressing style in their general life. Some styles are influenced in vintage styles which is attributing to the
deep effects of old vogue, and another group of dressing styles are inclined into the fresh element. According to those different styles some of them are
even evolved in the milestones in fashion history.
To start this essay, it will introduce the evaluation of the first significant revolution of dressing style in1960s. A famous designer called Mary Quant
created mini–skirts and it becomes the most popular fashion style ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example the waistless chemise and schoolgirl pinafores occupied people's eyes (Palmer and Clark., 2005) at that time. After this kind of
dressing design appeared, women look more confident when they were it on and this kind of dress can fully exhibit women's body. The matching
colors and cutting patterns were also vital elements to attract people visual feeling. What is more applying the purely colors or contracting colors
were a key foundation in the 60s style; such as white and black, red and green and yellow and pink (Palmer and Clark., 2005). Most importantly,
OP–art fabrics were considered famous and typical material; in addition, vinyl and wet–look was also the high of cool in the 60s (Tolkien., 2002).
As the hot fashion background during the 1960s, people cannot ignore a talented fashion designer, Mary Quant. She changed the dressing style of this
decade and created the famous mini–skirt. It soon became the most popular product in the summer of 1960 (Tolkien., 2002). Most importantly, she
improved and created the dressing styles of 1960 and women's dresses have become sexier and more outrageous. In fact, Palmer and Clark(2005)
mentioned that she did not directly admit that she created mini–skirts "I just copied them form the girls in the stress and there was something in the
air" Supplely, Mary Quant was an art student and did not have any background in fashion. She studied
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42. James Van Der Zee and Scott Shuman's Contributions to...
Everything changes and evolves over a period of time. New insights and discoveries propel us down a fresh path. The old ways are replaced by
something different; however, in order to fully appreciate the current we need to revisit the past. To really understand the origin of anything you need
to know about its founders and how it has evolved to where it is today. The roots are the core and provide us insight on how things originated.
Photography has been around for a long time and there are many people who have contributed to the discipline. There are two individuals from
different generations who have made a huge contribution in how the field is regarded. The first person I want to talk about who had a big
influence on the photography community was a Harlem Renaissance street photographer James Van Der Zee. He captured the life, culture, fashion
and daily life during this vibrant era (Biography.com). Van Der Zee first started to develop a passion for photography at a young age taking
pictures for his high school. At the age of 30 Van Der Zee's photography became more than a hobby; it blossomed into a lifelong career. During this
period he spent time developing skills in darkroom studios and soon opened his own office, which was called Guarantee Photo. He eventually
renamed his workplace GGG Studio, after his second wife, Gaynella Greenlee (Biography.com). During the 1920's and 30's Van Der Zee focused his
efforts on photographing the people of Harlem including all
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