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Introduction to Engineering
Graphics
18EGDL15
Engineering Graphics
● Its Importance in Engineering
Importance of Studying Engineering Graphics
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Language of Engineers
Communicating your ideas
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
Technical drawing allows efficient
communication among engineers and can be kept as a
record of the planning process.
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Video
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
Engineering drawing, most commonly referred to as engineering graphics, is the art
of manipulation of designs of a variety of components, especially those related to
engineering.
It primarily consists of sketching the actual component, for example a machine, with its
exact dimensions. The scale of dimensions is suitably adjusted so as to properly fit
within the contours of the drawing sheet.
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
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Module-1 Introduction to Computer Aided Sketching
Module-2 Orthographic projections
Module-3 Projections of Solids
Module-4 Sections And Development of Lateral Surfaces of Solids
Module-5 Isometric Projection (Using Isometric Scale Only)
Syllabus
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
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Perspective Projection:
Orthographic Projection:
Isometric Projection:
Types of Projection
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
• DRAWING METHODS
Computer Aided
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
Manual
DRAWING INSTRUMENTS
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The Instruments and other aids used in
drafting work are listed below:
Drawing board
Set squares
French curves
Templates
Mini drafter
Instrument box
Protractor
Set of scales
Drawing sheets
Pencils
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
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Drawing Sheet
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
Different Types of Lines
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
• LINE CONVENTIONS
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
LETTERING
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
Dimensioning
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
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PRINCIPAL PLANES OF ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION
 Vertical Plane (VP)
 Horizontal Plane (HP)
 Profile Plane (PP)
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
• ROTATIONOF PLANES
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
FOUR QUADRANTS
A point may not always lie in front of VP and above HP.As we extend
the planes beyond their line of intersection we get four quadrants
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
FOUR QUADRANTS
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
• FIRST & THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
COMPARISON
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Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal
Engineering Graphics 18EGDL15/25
Drawing is the process of communicating ideas to others in the form that can be understood
easily.
Engineering Design is a systematic process by which solutions to the needs of humankind are
obtained.
Design is the act of creating the specification for a product or the process that best satisfies
the design criteria.
Mr. HARISH BABU L, SSCE, Anekal

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Engineering Graphics Introduction.pptx