2. History
Feminist Criticism is not the 20th century
phenomenon.
It has antecedent from ancient Greece in
the work of Sappho and Aristophane.
Feminist theories were emerged to
ennoble her position and widen her
status.
3. Important Features of Feminist Criticism
Feminist Criticism seeks to free from
patriarchal notions.
Attempt to re-read classics.
Feminist literary criticism aims to study
economical, social, political and
oppression of women in society.
4. To unveil and expand the female tradition
of writings.
To accelerate the alertness regarding
sexual politics of language and it’s
approach.
Some feminists have urged the need for
female language.
5. Three Phases
First phase
Submissive and introvert.
First time raised voice in 1830s and 1840.
Abolition of slavery.
Women’s rights.
Civil right to vote.
6. Second phase :
Entered the mainstream of the society.
Quest for self-identity.
They were provided political and economic
rights.
They were ensured the employment
opportunities.
7. Third Phase
Recent effort to get equal rights and identity.
The early 1990s.
women’s voice has become the mountain
stream.
Women are not only meant for bearing and
rearing children.
10. Woolf was in many ways a pioneer of
feminist literary criticism.
The lecture presented in Cambridge
University in 1928.
An important feminist text.
“a women must have money and a room
of her own if she is to write fiction”.
13. French feminist
The author discusses the treatment
of women throughout history.
Women were treated almost like
slaves.
Translated into 40 languages.