Racial discrimination occurs when someone is treated less favorably than others because of their race, ethnicity, or national origin. Examples include offensive online posts or comments targeting someone's race. Laws against racial discrimination and hatred aim to ensure equal treatment and opportunities for all backgrounds. A Racial Discrimination Act can protect against discrimination in areas like employment, education, services, and public places. It also covers harassment and unfair treatment at work due to someone's race. While allowing free communication, the goal is to balance rights and prevent racial hatred. Those experiencing discrimination can address it directly or report it, and everyone can work to prevent discrimination by promoting equal opportunities.