1. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
FUNCTION: TELLING ROUTINES / HABITS / DAILY ACTIVITIES
POSITIVE FORM
SUBJECTS; I, YOU, WE, THEY
1. I operate computer
2. You kiss your wife every morning
3. We design new models every week
4. They wash sport costume on Saturday
5. I drink coffee
6. We play futsal
7. We eat lunch at campus
8. My friends play guitar together
9. I sell newspaper
10. They drink “bajigur”
11. I write reports
12. We discuss in the class
13. They speak English around campus
14. My friends and I bring mobile phones anywhere.
SUBJECT; HE, SHE, IT
1. He operates computer
2. He kisses his wife every morning
3. He designs new models every week
4. She washes sport costume on Saturday
5. She goes to office everyday
6. KALBE FARMA produces medicine (It produces medicine)
7. INDOFOOD makes food & drink (It makes food & drink)
8. BCA provides financial services (It provides financial services)
9. GARUDA INDONESIA provides transportation services
If the Subject the third person: He, She, or It
+ s + es Y ----------------
ies
Y ------------------ys
Work – works
Take – takes
Read- reads
Speak -speaks
Go - goes
Do - does
Wash- washes
Watch- watches
Crash- crashes
Cash – cashes
Stress- stresses
Press- presses
Kiss- kisses
Box- boxes
Study-studies
Fly –flies
Cry-cries
Dry-dries
Apply-applies
Modify-modifies
Supply-supplies
Buy - buys
Say-says
Play-plays
Pay-pays
Pray-prays
2. Part B. NEGATIVE SENTENCES ( don’t / doesn’t)
DO NOT = DON’T
1. I don’t operate computer
2. You don’t kiss your wife every morning
3. We don’t design new models every week
4. They don’t wash laundry on Saturday.
5. My friends don’t sell electronic products
6. Elementary school students don’t speak English.
7. Managers don’t eat lunch at canteen
SUBJECTS: HE, SHE, IT
DOES NOT = DOESN’T
8. She doesn’t work over time everyday.
9. He doesn’t buy new computers
10. He doesn’t write any proposals.
11. Gunawan doesn’t drink coffee
12. My company doesn’t produce food
13. The bus doesn’t run fast
14. Anto doesn’t speak Mandarin
C. INTERROGATIVE.
1. Do you operate computer ?
2. Do You kiss your wife every morning?
3. Do We design new models every week?
4. Do They wash laundry on Saturday?
5. Do you drink coffee ?
6. Do you lead a meeting ?
7. Do you speak in front of a forum ?
8. Do they discuss ?
9. Do your friends write reports ?
10. Do you do your homework at office?
SUBJECT; HE / SHE / IT
11. Does He operate computer ?
12. Does He kiss his wife every morning?
13. Does He design new models every week?
14. Does She wash laundry on Saturday?
15. Does your director come early?
16. Does SBY make good decisions ?
17. Does jokowi eat “nasi uduk “ ?
3. ADVERB OF FREQUENCY
Always. I always come on time
Usually . you usually eat breakfast at home
Often . we often discuss in the class
Sometimes. They sometimes sell houses
Occasionally/ He occasionally watches film
Seldom/rarely.
Never. She never writes articles.
EXERCISES : SUBSTITUTION SENTENCES
A. PLEASE REPLACE EACH SUBJECT WITH HE or SHE
1. I operate a computer at office
2. You always meet customers every morning
3. We design new models every week
4. They go to mall on Saturday
5. I often drink “bajigur”
6. We play futsal at a sport center
7. The college students eat lunch at campus
8. My friends and I play guitar together
9. The boys sell newspapers and magazines
10. They usually read comics
1. He operates a computer at office
2. He always meets customers every morning
3. He designs new models every week
4. He goes to mall on Saturday
5. He often drinks “bajigur”
6. She plays futsal at a sport center
7. She eats lunch at campus
8. She plays guitar together
9. She sells newspapers and magazines
10. She usually reads comics
B. PLEASE CHANGE THESE SENTENCE INTO NEGATIVE !
1. We check the sales figures every month.
2. The Manager applies a new system
3. I create some different designs every week.
4. You buy cheap computers
5. They support my family business
6. My junior operators work hard and seriously
7. He takes a training in London every year.
8. She has extra money from music
4. 1. We don’t check the sales figures every month.
2. The Manager doesn’t apply a new system
3. I don’t create some different designs every week.
4. You don’t buy cheap computers
5. They don’t support my family business
6. My junior operators don’t work hard and seriously
7. He doesn’t take a training in London every year.
8. She doesn’t have extra money from music
PLEASE CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO INTERROGATIVE
1. They always work overtime every day
2. One of the staff types letters very fast
3. Some managers attend a meeting on Monday
4. We write monthly reports seriously
5. The old man often gives smart ideas
6. He sells fruit and vegetables
1. Do They always work overtime every day
2. Does One of the staff type letters very fast
3. Do Some managers attend a meeting on Monday
4. Do We write monthly reports seriously
5. Does The old man often give smart ideas
6. Does He sell fruit and vegetables
TRANSLATION
PART I
1. Saya biasa bincang-bincang dengan Pak Amir
2.Mereka biasa bermain bulu tangkis
3. Siti Nurhaliza biasa membuat kue-kue
4.Boss saya biasa terbang ke London setiap akhir pekan
PART I
1. Saya biasa bincang-bincang dengan Pak Amir
I talk to Mr.Amir
2.Mereka biasa bermain bulu tangkis
They play badminton
3. Siti Nurhaliza biasa membuat kue-kue
Siti Nurhaliza makes cakes
4.Boss saya biasa terbang ke London setiap akhir pekan
5. My boss flies to London every weekend
PART II.
1.kami tidak biasa makan roti & keju
2.OB tersebut tidak biasa memakai dasi
3. Gunawan tidak biasamencuci pakaian
4.Mereka tidak biasa menonton opera.
PART II.
1.kami tidak biasa makan roti & keju
We don’t eat bread & cheese
2.OB tersebut tidak biasa memakai dasi
The Office boy doesn’t wear tie
3. Gunawan tidak biasa mencuci pakaian
Gunawan doesn’t wash laundry
4.Mereka tidak biasa menonton opera.
They don’t watch opera
PART III.
1. Apakah anda biasa merokok ?
2. Apakah anda biasa berbahasa Inggris ?
3. Apakah Tuan Gunawan biasa memimpin rapat ?
4. Apakah mereka biasa bekerja lembur ?
5. Apakah staf staf tersebut biasa menemui pelanggan ?
PART III.
1. Apakah anda biasa merokok ?
Do you smoke ?
2. Apakah anda biasa berbahasa Inggris ?
Do you speak English ?
3. Apakah Tuan Gunawan biasa memimpin rapat ?
Does Mr. Gunawan lead a meeting ?
4. Apakah mereka biasa bekerja lembur ?
Do they work over time ?
5. Apakah staf staf junior tersebut biasa menemui pelanggan ?
Do the junior staff meet customers
6. 1. I don’t operate a computer at office
Do I operate a computer at office ?
2. You don’t always meet customers every morning
Do you meet customers every morning ?
3. We don’t design new models every week
Do we design new models every week ?
4. They dont go to mall on Saturday
Do they go to mall on Saturday
PART B.
1. He operates a computer at office
He doesn’t operate .......
Does he operate a computer at office ?
2. She always meets customers every morning
She doesn’t always meet...........
Does she meet customers every morning ?
3. He designs new models every week
He doesn’t design .................................
Does he design new models every week ?