The US court system is called the adversarial system. The main duties of US courts are to resolve disputes, interpret the law, conduct judicial review, and make law. There are three levels of courts: the Supreme Court as the highest court of last resort, intermediate appellate courts, and trial courts that include district, municipal, and peace courts. Federal courts have jurisdiction over cases that involve federal law or the US Constitution, while state courts handle issues arising under state law.

1. US COURT
SYSTEM
US
JURISDICTION
‫العرب‬ ‫الحقوق‬ ‫لطالب‬

2. US COURT
SYSTEM
US SYSTEM CALLED ADVERSORY
SYSTEM

3. • COURTS CAN
1Resolve the
disputes
2Interpret the law
3Judicial Review
4Courts can make
law

4. 1-Courts can interpret
law, legislatures can
rewrite law to clarify
its intent ,they can
intrepret the law from
its verious sources

5. What are these sources?
1- From congress
2-City council in forms of
ordancies
3-Adminstrative boards
and commissions in form
of rules and regulations

6. LAW exisit in the
political system
the fundmental law
come from US
Constitutions or a state
constituation

7. Law can come
from previous
court decisions

8. The other duty
of the court ,is
the judicial
Review

9. The power of the courts to review
decisions of lowers courts
.ligislatures,of the executive
boards .it can sit aside those
conflicted laws ,court can even
make law,intrpret laws
when it can intrpret laws it
makes law

10. Court and common law
court can Add to the common
law ,edit common law ,modify
common law,the judge of the
court can made law ,when
judge makes a new
intreprtation he actually
makes law

11. Structure of
US court
system

12. 1-COURT OF LAST RESORT
SUPREME COURT
INTERMIDIATE COURT COURT OF
APPEAL
TRIAL COURT---
DISTRICT COURT –MUNCIPIAL
COURT-PEACE COURT
2-FEDRAL COURTS

13. FEDRAL COURTS

14. US COURTS
COURT OF APPEAL

15. SUPREME COURT

16. End of part one
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