Similarities Between Hindu And Zoroastrianism

Similarities Between Hindu And Zoroastrianism
The historical difference starts when a group named Aryan separates into two where one moves to India and the other moves to Iran. To
date it is believed that Zoroastrianism came as a child religion of Rigvedic which is a more ancient religion. It was practiced among some
Aryans. This can then explain some of the differences and similarities between Hindu and Zoroastrianism. The differences are as a result of
them wanting to make the child religion distinct from the mother religion. Zoroastrianism was commonly practiced in Iran and ended up
being the most ancient monotheistic religion with a huge following. Those who went to India were met with different climatic conditions
and hence had to change their lifestyle. This would include their religious beliefs but they kept some of the Vedic beliefs. For those in Iran
most of the Vedic practices were lost and only few of them were left of which were in the Zoroastrian religion. Zoroastrianism was a
monotheistic and messianic which most teachings revolved round prophet Zoroaster, this would lead to very few similarities between this
religion and Hinduism. Vedic tradition which was a common factor was slowly eliminated in the Zoroastrian by use of the teachings and in
the end severing any connections between the two. The differences between the Vedic and the Zoroastrian religion are more of a
coincidence and less of an intent. The former Vedic religion that existed disappeared widely on the introduction
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Ap World History Midterm Review
AP World History Midterm Review History The study of past events and changes in the development, transmission, and transformation of
cultural practices. Earliest Farming Location Fertile crescent Swidden Agriculture a place temporarily cleared for agriculture by cutting
back and burning off previous growth Catal Huyuk early urban culture based on sedentary agriculture Mesopotamia "between the rivers";
civilizations that arose between the Tigris–Euphrates river valleys Hyksos a member of an ancient nomadic people from western Asia,
probably of Semitic ancestry, who conquered and ruled Egypt between 1720 bc and 1560 bc Hittites a member of an ancient Anatolian
people whose empire was based in Asia Minor during the second millennium bc ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An early inscription likens him to the sun as compared to stars, and later official language avoids calling the Aten a god, giving the solar
deity a status above mere gods. King Tut an Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th dynasty (ruled c.1333 BC – 1323 BC in the conventional
chronology), during the period of Egyptian history known as the New Kingdom. His original name, Tutankhaten, means "Living Image of
Aten", Minoan relating to the Bronze Age civilization on Crete that lasted from around 3000 to 1100 bc Schlieman a German businessman
and archaeologist, and an advocate of the historical reality of places mentioned in the works of Homer. Schliemann was an important
archaeological excavator of Troy, along with the Mycenaean sites Mycenae and Tiryns. His successes lent material weight to the idea that
Homer's Iliad and Virgil's Aeneid reflect actual historical events. Gilgamesh the fourth king of Uruk (Early Dynastic II, first dynasty of
Uruk), ruling 126 years, according to the Sumerian king list. He was said to be contemporary with some of the earliest archaeologically–
known figures, placing his reign ca. 2500 BC. Iliad an epic poem in dactylic hexameters, traditionally attributed to Homer. Set in the Trojan
War, the ten–year siege of Ilium by a coalition of Greek states, it tells of the battles and events during the weeks of a quarrel between King
Agamemnon and the warrior

Pros And Cons Of Zoroastrianism
1
Zoroastrianism teaches there is sacredness to the elements of fire, water, earth and air (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 232.) Zoroastrians
base much of their religion on the understanding of these elements through worship (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 232.) Additionally
given the fact that they will be judged on their thoughts and actions Zoroastrians have become recognized to possess high ethical standards
(Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 232.) Hopfe and Woodard state that "specific demands of Zoroastrianism for righteousness as expressed in
truthfulness, chastity, justice, compassion, care of the soil and cattle, charity, education, and service" (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 233.)
This encompasses the concerns of Zoroastrianism, good thought, good word, and good deed (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 232.) These
concerns are also known as Humata, Hukhta, and Hvarshta (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 232.)
2 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
230.) From the point of birth, throughout life, every person chooses either good or evil. Zoroaster believed that people have free will to
choose to pursue acts of good, or acts of evil (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 230.) This greatly differed from some religions because there
was no belief that an entity could control the choices of person in doing good or evil (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 231.) Furthermore, a
person will be judged by their actions the performed during life (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 231.) The importance in choosing good or
ethical conduct is empathized as being a determining factor in someone's ultimate destiny (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp. 230.) After
someone dies their deeds are weighed on a scale determining whether someone was good or evil. If the scale tips to good, that person will
go to paradise. But, if the scale tips to evil that person will go to hell (Hopfe & Woodward, 2012, pp.

Zoroastrianism Peter Clark
Mihir Patel
Zoroastrianism one of the most ancient religions of the world found sometime before 650 B.C in Persia by the prophet known as Zoroaster.
The religion of Zoroastrianism is based mainly on two aspect of life. The people who tell the truth are on the side of Asha, and are known
as the people of righteousness. The others, who are known as the people of the lie, or druj, followed the dreary way of evil. Zoroastrianism
is a polytheistic religion which shows people ways of life but lets the person make a choice of truth or lie. But, it is also believed in
Zoroastrianism that a judgment day will occur when good will defeat evil. In this great battle, Ahura Mazda, the lord wisdom would fight
Angra Mainya, the fiendish spirit for control over the world. During this war between good and evil, Ahura Mazda and his assistant would
defeat the evil Angra Mainya. Furthermore, all evil would be eliminated on earth in an ordeal in which fire and molten metal would burn
away all evil and only leave behind good.
The book written by author "Peter Clark" mainly for general public and students to give them brief idea about how Zoroastrianism was
founded and along the way it also gives the detail explanation of their principal of the religion. Author Peter Clark also briefly explains the
influence of Zoroastrianism on other religion such as Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. Author Peter Clark also talks about "A living faith –
Zoroastrianism

Zoroastrianism Religion
The origins of Zoroastrianism derive from Persia (now known as Iran), around 3500 years ago. The religion was founded by the prophet
Zoroaster after he experienced visions from God. Before his visions, Zoroaster disregarded the religion of the bronze age persians; a
polytheistic religion with an oppressive class structure that allowed Princes and Priests to rule over all citizens. Zoroaster was first called to
be a prophet at the age of 30 when he experienced a vision of God and his Amesha Spentas (Holy Immortals). Like many religions,
Zoroastrianism was not popular at first and other religions opposed Zoroaster's beliefs. It was not until years later when Zoroaster traveled
to the Kingdom of Vishtaspa that Zoroastrianism was finally adopted ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First and foremost, Zoroastrians are expected to pray whether that be at home or out in the open; they are not required to go to a temple to
pray. Between the age of seven and twelve, a young Zoroastrian will take part in a Navjote; this ritual inducts the young child into the faith
and they are given their sudreh and kusti which they will wear for the rest of their life. Once a Zoroastrian comes of age they generally have
an arranged marriage though in modern times marriages by choice are not entirely uncommon. There are various events that lead up to a
wedding such as the exchange of silver coins and gifts, lighting of lamps, and planting of mango trees. On the evening of the wedding, both
parties sign a contract (parents included). Once the contracts have been signed, there is a long period of celebration and feast typically
lasting 3–7 days. When the service is underway, female relatives hold a white scarf over the bride and groom while two crystallized sugar
cones are rubbed together to symbolize the sweetening of their married life. After the service has concluded, the ends of the scarf are sewn
together by needle and thread to demonstrate the couple sharing the rest of their lives together. The last ritual performed for a zoroastrian is
the funeral. Zoroastrians firmly believe that death is the act of Angra Mainyu and therefore to "purify" the body, one must be given to the
Earth (the earth is regarded as good and pure). As a result, Zoroastrians who have passed on are placed on towers (Dokhma) and left to be
eaten by birds and stripped of their worldly bodies in order to be sent to the afterlife for judgment. The Zoroastrians traditions are similar to
many other religions however, it is in the way they are carried out that they

The Similarities Between Zoroastrianism And Religion
Every religion has their own prophets, who are able to have access to a higher power, and guide those who do not have this access. The
prophet in Zoroastrianism is Zarathustra. Zarathustra comes from the line of King Fereydun, a mythical king that Zoroastrians often use in
their tales they share with their children. Many Zoroastrians conceive him in different ways and are not confident on all of the roles he
played during his life. Some titles they believe he may have held are fire–tending priest, prophet, wonder worker, or philosopher.
Zoroastrians believe that Zarathustra was the first person to give a voice to Ahura Mazda's wisdom. He is known to be the author of the
Gathas, although there is speculation as to whether he actually wrote the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The topic is still argued whether Zoroastrianism had any influence on these religions, but the similarities are intriguing. Evidence is hard to
find, due to there being few texts available today in the Zoroastrian faith. Ethical dualism is one of most obvious similarities between these
faiths, which is a belief in heaven or hell. Resurrection is one of the concepts that many scholars believe influenced Christianity. Mentioned
within Zoroastrian texts are characters called "daevas", and may be similar to the Devil. The book of Ezekiel mentions an apocalyptic
vision, and may be derived from Zoroastrian concepts. The book of Daniel also mentions an apocalypse, saying that, "Those who lay dead
in the earth will rise, some will have eternal life, some not. Another similarity Zoroastrianism and these religions have is of a savior figure.
Scholars believe that the book of Isaiah contains a section called the "Little Apocalypse", which talks about God emptying the earth and
saving the righteous after wiping the planet clean. In one of Flavius Josephus's texts, he talks about Zoroastrians converting to Judaism,
which could account for some melding of beliefs. (Rose,

Zoroastrianism: The Oldest Religion
"Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest religions. It is estimated to be around 3000 years old, yet it is one of the smallest religions in the
modern world. Approximately 11,000 Zoroastrians remain in Iran" (Nigosian), but most live in Bombay, India. They believe there is only
one God, Ahuramazda. They also believe in the idea of preexistence, but do not believe in reincarnation. That fire represents truth, which
should never be allowed to die. To most, Zoroastrianism is a fixed body of traditional practices that are not to be criticized or neglected, but
observed as a matter of course. It is not expressed in doctrine principles or systems of belief, but in prescribed rites of religious behavior
and that shapes their lives with meaning and purpose. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The rite of passage ceremony, called navjote takes place when the initiate is between 12 and 15 years of age. The process can take months,
even years to prepare for. The navjote ceremony can take place anywhere the initiate and their family chooses, but is usually held in the
home, and publicly witnessed. Before the ceremony the initiate takes a bath which is called The Nahan. This is for the purpose of not only
cleaning the body, but it also includes a spiritual purification called nirangdin, which enables the initiate to enter the faith in a state of
spiritual purity. (Eduljee) The ceremony is normally conducted by a priest, or when they are not available, by an elder. "The initiate sits on
a platform, covered with a white sheet, called sofreh. The practice reminds Zoroastrians to be humble, grounded and stay connected with
the earth and

Comparison Between Greece And Greece
Persia (550 BCE–330 BCE) and Greece (480 BCE–323 BCE) were two strong and prosperous empires. For over two centuries, persia and
Greece have been waging war on one another. Although Persia and Greece gave men more power than women, both empires developed
different social structures and unalike religious beliefs.
Persia and Greece both have dissimilar social structures that consist of certain individuals. In early western Iran, the society was
categorized into three social classes. The classes consisted of warriors, priests, and peasants. Warriors had the privilege in gardening,
hunting, and fighting. The priest was in charge of supervising sacrifices. And the peasants or common people were farmers and shepherds.
The Persian King had his groups of people as well. There were the son of Persian aristocrats, noblemen, the central administration, the
king's bodyguard, and many servants/slaves. On the other hand, the Greeks had two societies: Athens and Sparta. Athens was divided into
four classes. The top classes were allowed to hold state office while the lower class could not. Sparta was separated into three classes:
Spartiate, perioeci, and helots. The Spartiate could participate in politics, serve the military, and run Sparta. The perioeci could own land,
serve in the military, and they were in charge of Sparta's communication and trade. Last but not least, the helots were at the bottom and the
most disliked. They were slaves and they were only allowed to serve in the

Zoroastrianism: Major Religions
Zoroastrianism is not considered one of the major religions of the world, but it is one of the most important religions in the history.
Zoroastrianism flourished during the great Persian empires. The Achaemenian Empire was founded by Cyrus the Great who showed great
respect for the nations he conquered. He allowed the citizens to govern themselves and to pursue their religions. For example, when Cyrus
the Great invaded Babylon, he allowed the Jewish captives to return to their country to rebuild their Jerusalem temple. The Achaemenians
had consistent conflict with the Greeks in the West of their empire, and in 334 B.C., the Achaemenian empire was seized with the rise of
Alexander the Great. The second of the three great Persian Empires is

Zoroastrianism: Difference Between Good And Evil
Zoroastrianism originally started off as a polytheistic religion, however the founder of the religion Zoroaster changed that. According to
Hopfe, Zoroaster taught that, "There is only one true God in all the world and his name is Ahura Mazda" (pg. 228). Zoroastrianism had
other teaching like the basic concept of good and evil. The difference was that good and evil were personalities of the same God (Ahura
Mazda). Zoroastrianism also teach the nature of all human kind. Hopfe writes "Zoroaster men and women were born in a pure sinless state
and could choose to serve either good or evil" (pg. 230). This religion also teaches of the destination of heaven and hell. Hopfe explains
how, "it is determined on the deeds one has performed throughout an individual's life" (pg. 231). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
230). Ultimately Zoroaster's believed that salvation was a choice of the individual, because they are the keepers of their destiny. They are
held accountable for their actions. Zoroastrians have a process for judgement on the soul after death. The soul stays with the body for three
days after death. On the fourth day, the soul journeys to the place of judgement. Here the soul is judged by Mithra. The God then weighs
the individuals deeds on scale based off of good and evil (Hopfe pg. 251). It is then determined where the soul is sent. Zoroastrians also
believed that damnation will not be eternal. They believe that like Earth, heaven and hell has its end as well. Hopfe describes this as a
"cycle of time that will run out at a specific point in the future, and the world will come to its final consummation" (pg. 232). Only then will
a new cycle begin and everything will be purified, including all

Zoroastrianism
Throughout history similar ideas has been detected that allowed different places and time eras to be connected. From the old Western
Europe and Iberia to the new worlds of the Americas three major ideas have connected these two eras, which include agriculture, religion,
and war. These ideas both show these two eras behaviors and the way their countries united and prospered. First, agriculture played a key
role in Old Western Europe and the Americas throughout time. Agriculture was able to unite or destroy a civilization through labor, trading
of goods, and development of new ideas. Unfair labor and lack of goods could destroy a society because of hunger and revolts. Division of
labor was significant because it formed a social structure that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also, religion provided a way that people can obtain power over its fellow people by kings or pharaohs being the closest thing to the gods
or by using the church as power itself. The belief system gave a civilization an identity that allowed the people to unite and submit under
rule. For instance, the Persian Empire, whom took over the land of Mesopotamia and Egypt and ruled from 1250–325 BCE, was a
multicultural empire that allowed people to keep their traditions and customs in exchange for taxes. However, the Persians changed their
religion to Zoroastrianism that provided a new ideology and social structure. This new ideology had people believe that the supreme god
selected the ruler over all people to maintain order (Textbook 137). This had become the empire's official religion which united the people
and helped the people to be more subordinate to the king. The Aztec Empire, modern day Mexico during 1427–1520 CE, had a strong
unified religion that included many sacrifices and the ruler and priests to be the head leaders of the social structure (Lecture Week 13). The
Aztecs were strong in their religion that they actually believed that Cortés was a returning god which led to their downfall (The Broken
Spears). Another example of how powerful religion is within these civilizations is how Cortés, a Spaniard, had convinced his king and
Queen that his actions of wanting to take over the Aztec empire by connecting his reasoning with religion by stating that these settings has a
faint biblical setting and ring to it that had ties with distant Christian origins (Eliott). Religion was a great tool to unify a culture and use to
justify actions like war and sacrifices that helped keep the ruler's power

Similarities Between Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrianism, founded by the prophet Zoroaster, is the oldest of the monotheistic religions that began in ancient Persia, around 1500BC,
becoming the predominant religion in the ancient Near East during the Persian reigns of the Achaemenid, Parthian and Sasanian Empires,
from 550BC to 651AD. The following of is a list of just a few of the similarities between Zoroastrians and Judaism,
1.) Both believe that there was only one god Ormazd or Ahura Mazda, which means "Wise Lord."
2.) Both religions are dualistic in that they both believe that there exist in the world both good and back or heaven and hell.
56
3.) Ahura Mazda and God or Yahweh are described as omniscient, omnipresent, eternal and endowed with creative powers.
4.) It is Ahriman ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a result of its age numerous Judaic traditions, moral and civil laws influenced the development of Christianity and Islam as well as other
religions. As a result of Judaism's impact on those religions that followed, Christianity and Islam, it became a significant part of the
formation of the moral, civil and legal laws used in the various cultures and civilizations of the modern world. Judaism originally began as
a religion with the Hebrews, but later evolved into a religion/ethnic culture beginning with the children of Israel, the Israelites, Judeans and
the Yehuim or Jews. Throughout the course of their ancient history the early followers of Judaism established their own culture, became
enslaved, established a monarchy, separated into two different monarchies, were conquered, occupied, exiled, forced into mass migration to
other countries and eventually formed their own nation. As a family, clan or tribe, territory, monarchy, two separated monarchies the
Israelites and Judeans were influenced, vassals, or under the control of the Egyptians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, Greeks and

Zoroastrianism A Religion
Consider the question of whether Judaism is essentially a religion, a race, a culture, or something else. Support your response by making
reference to key events, individuals, or beliefs as they relate to the origin and historical development of Judaism.
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
When it comes to the discussion as to what constitutes as Judaism, I believe that it is important to remember that the discussion as to what
is Judaism is quite debatable. The discussion of what constitutes Judaism as it comes to the Jewish identity has brought many different
many different definitions among those who have studied relevant fields. Additionally, when attempting ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
At that time most within the area of Persia followed the various deities of the Irano–Aryan religion, however, Zarathustra brought up a
different faith system (Bekhrad, 2017). His belief system firstly placed emphasis on the idea of monotheism (as opposed to the polytheism
of Irano–Aryan religion) since he felt there was only one god named Ahura Mazda who was worthy of their worship (Bekhrad, 2017).
While the concept of monotheism was the central point within Zoroastrianism, other theological aspects which were present in his religious
thought includes Angra Mainyu (the evil spirit who in some aspects was like Satan), heaven and hell, and a collection of scripture called
Avesta (Corduan, 2015). Zoroastrianism had a strong influence on other religious movements and played a role in part in shaping the
theology which they held (Bekhrad, 2017). The first example of this would have to be with regards to the Jewish religion since it shows
many parallels with Zoroastrianism's beliefs (Bekhrad, 2017). Such examples of these similarities would have to include that of
monotheism (God and Ahura Mazda), the idea of a collection of scriptures (Torah and Avesta), and belief in upcoming messianic figures
(the Messiah and Sayoshant) (Corduan, 2015). Such influence is likely to have occurred since the Jews and the Persians are known to have
had relations with each other and likely they passed along theological ideas (Bekhrad, 2017). A second way that Zoroastrianism influenced
a religion would have to be that of Islam (Stepaniants, 2002). Such influence again can be seen with certain parallels between the two
religions, but the method of influence is different. During the Muslim conquests that occurred in the Middle Ages, one of the consequences
was that they gained power

Zoroastrianism Essay
Zoroastrianism
The Arab world is now dominated by one strong and fierce religion. But, during the dynasties of such nobles as the Achaemenids, a truly
noble and proud religion appeared;
Zoroastrianism. The word of this religion was brought to the world by the Persian prophet Zoroaster. The origins of the religion and the
beliefs of Zoroastrianism were and still are the cornerstone of the religion. During time, the religion depleted in size because of
Mohammed, who introduced and brought the faith of Islam into the world.
Also, Zoroastrianism played a major part in everyday life. Because of its beliefs,
Zoroastrianism could once again arise as a dominate religion. This is not just because of its beliefs, but also that ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
It was believed that Zoroaster had saw an invision from the
Lord Wisdom Ahura Mazda. Zoroastrianism continued to grow under Grecian rule with the likes of the Seleucids ruling Persia. Also, under
the Parthian Arsacids, Zoroaster was a dominate religion. From 226–641 AD, Persia was finally back under Persian rule with the Sassanids.
During this time, Zoroastrianism grew rapidly and was the most powerful religion in Persia. Eventually under the Sassanids, who were of
Zoroastrian belief, made
Zoroastrianism the official state religion. This meant that everyone was now of this belief since that a emperor ordered it. Overtime,
Zoroastrianism soon depleted in size mainly because of the ascension of another religion, Islam. During the
7th century, Persia was slowly converted to the faith of Islam by the Arabs. Because of this, people of this religion were not safe in a
dominate Islam society and most were faced with another dilemma, death. The Islamic people converted the Zoroastrian people with force.
However, Zoroastrian still lives on in eastern parts in India because the Islam crusaders never reached this far away place.
Even though not much is know how Zoroastrianism played a role in the household of Persians, it is know that it did help their lives.
Zoroastrianism brought the people of Persia a religion which based on two ideologies, old and new. Zoroastrianism had brought along
many aspects from the

The Persian Empire By Cyrus The Great
In 6th century BCE the Persian Empire was the main empire dominating most of the Mediterranean Sea. It ran from part of modern
Afghanistan and Pakistan in to modern day Turkey and portions of Northern Greece. The Persian Empire was a strict state with powerful
kings ruling over the massive empire. The empire ruled over a vast ethnic group and proved to have success in diversity, especially with
Jews, whose history have been well documented with the Persian Empire.
The beginning of the Persian Empire is accredited to the wise guidance of a man known as Cyrus the Great. Cyrus was a bright and
influential Persian king whose approach for expanding the Persian Empire was to conquer nearing lands with the goal of uniting them into
one vast empire. With his dexterous guidance and a solid military, Cyrus succeeded in fashioning a massive empire that lasted for more
than two hundred years. The strong roots and influences brought to the Persian Empire by Cyrus gave the emperors after him much power,
like Darius I, who continued to enlarge the Empire. In the year 550 Cyrus the Great took power over the land of Media. As he began to
create a strong government he elected both Median and Persian nobles as civilian officials. After conquering Media's people states
throughout Anatolia soon fell under his reign. He then even conquered lands in the area known as the Fertile Crescent. After this the Persian
Empire was enormous. Cyrus implemented a rule of toleration toward all his conquered

Compare And Contrast Zoroastrianism And Judaism
One key element Zoroastrianism and Judaism share is a monotheistic view on God. Both share in the belief that there was creator for
everything, and this creator has numerous names in both religions. While they may share this view, Zoroastrianism also believes in a
dualistic view for good and evil (pg. 229). Zoroaster taught that two spirits stemmed from the creator Ahura Mazda. Whether one chose to
follow Spenta Mainyu – the Beneficent Spirit, or Angra Mainyu – the Evil Spirit, determined their fate regarding heaven and hell. The
afterlife is another key element they share. While Judaism does not believe in a heaven or a hell, they do believe in Sheol which is the place
of the dead. Sheol is a place of darkness where both the righteous and

The Practices and History of Zoroastrianism Essay
For centuries, Zoroastrianism was the leading religion of Persia (now Iran) before the modern Islamic religions came to be. Zoroastrianism
is thought to be founded in 6th century BC by Zarathustra. Zoroastrians follow the sacred text called the Avesta; it is their "Book of the
Law."
Zarathustra was a Persian prophet, when at age 30 claimed to have had visions of God. Zarathustra called God Ahura Mazda.
Zoroastrianism quickly became the "official" religion of Persia, but came to an abrupt end in 637 AD at the time of the Muslim invasion.
There are an estimated 2.6 million practicing Zoroastrians in the world today.
In Zarathustra's visions, he was taken up to heaven, where God, Ahura Mazda, revealed his opponent. Where Ahura Mazda ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
To modern Zoroastrians, coming of age is a very important point in life. This is celebrated at age seven in India, and age 10 in Persia. The
subject receives a sadre (shirt) and a kusti (girdle) which they are to wear for the rest of their lives.
In Zoroastrianism, there are two main types of "purification." Ablution, padyab or nahn, and bareshnum "a complicated ritual performed at
special places with the participation of a dog (whose left ear is touched by the candidate and whose gaze puts the evil spirits to flight) and
lasting several days." One might purify to increase their well being, to help abolish sins, or just as a holy practice.
This religion also greatly honors a Sacred Fire. The Sacred Fire must be kept burning continually, and must be fed at least five times per
day, accompanied by prayer. The founding of a new Sacred Fire, is a involves a very elaborate ritual. The biggest ceremony, Yasna, is
celebrated in front of the Sacred Fire, and basically consists of the burning of haoma (sacred liquor.) Along with sacrifice, the reading of
large passages of the Avesta (book of law.) The second largest and most cheerful celebration in Zoroastrianism, is Noruz. The Noruz is
Zoroastrian New Year. This holiday consists of bountiful feasts, the personification of summer, and celebration of the year to come.
Festivals are important

Zoroastrianism In Today's Society
Although, many of his people converted to another religions, he is not angry with them. This paper's intent is to explain why in todays'
society, Zoroastrianism has become a small religion when, during Ancient Times, the religion once had major influence.
Zoroastrianism is a religion founded by Zarathustra Spitma also, known as Zoroaster during the 6th BCE, with an essential belief of an
almighty God, Ahura Mazda. During Antiquity, modern–day Iran was once known as Persia, the Persian Empire was based in Western Asia
and was notable for including multiple societies while, becoming one of the largest empires of ancient history. Yet, how come in todays'
society, Zoroastrianism no longer has a major influence, what actually led to the oppression ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although, many Zoroastrians went into hiding, there was people like Firooz, a Persian artisan who assassinated Caliph Uma.This act of
courage was the first voice of protest which influenced many uprising such as Abu Moslem of Khrassan, the white and red clad, Maziyar
Afshin and others. Abu Moslem of Khrassan was a general in service of the Abbasid dynasty, who led the revolution to topple the Umayyad
Dynasty. This revolution essentially marked the end of the Arab empire and the beginning of a more inclusive, multiethnic state in the
Middle East. However, the situation for Zoroastrians only got more

Zoroastrianism Essay examples
Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest monotheistic religions in the world today. Its adherents number 250,000, but thousands of years ago it
was the state religion of the mighty Persian Empire and one of the most powerful religions in the world. In this paper I will tell you about
the history of Zoroastrianism and its founder, Zoroaster, also known as Zarathushtra. I will discuss their scripture, doctrines, and end by
examining in detail the commonalities in both doctrine and legend which will illustrate the influence that Zoroastrianism has had on more
modern monotheistic religions.
Zarathushtra
Zarathushtra was the founder of Zoroastrianism. There is some mystery around who he was and when lived, but he is generally ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(BBC, 2005) Today in India there still exists a large number of these Parsis.
Zoroastrian Scripture
Zoroastrian scripture is called the Avesta and was passed down orally generation after generation by priests. As time passed, the language of
the people changed in such a way that the meaning of the teachings of Zarathushtra became difficult to understand, perhaps not unlike old
English has evolved into the modernized American version we used in the United States today. Because of this, the oral tradition of the
Avesta became more of an explanation in more plain terms of the ancient script. (Skjaervo, 2005)
There two different parts to the Avesta. The old Avesta contains the Gathas written by Zarathushtra which consists of 17 poems, or hymns,
written for Ahura Mazda and are designed to encourage people to live their lives as directed by God. The religious view of the Gathas in the
world is that "we live in as a theater of conflict between two diametrically opposed moral spirits (mainyus), they stand for mental attitudes
in the psychological domain, and also opposing moral vectors in all of creation. They are the Spirit of Goodness (Spenta Mainyu), and the
Spirit of Evil." (CAIS, 2006).
The other section of the Avesta includes:
• The Yasna: Recited during the fire ritual.
• The Videvdad: This discusses the duality of the earth.
• The

Unit 1 Religion Research Paper
1. In a minimum of 100 words, describe the basic teachings of Zoroastrianism. What a fascinating religion, Zoroastrianism is! I never knew
this religion existed. The first time I heard the word "Zoroastrianisam" it was a few months back when someone on Facebook was talking
about Gal Gadot, the actress that plays wonder woman and saying that she is Zoroastrian, like it was a bad thing. Then, I found a chapter in
my text book pertaining to Zoroastrianisam and I was excited to read the chapter, just to see what they are talking about. I asked myself,
why would this be a bad thing if someone is Zoroastrian? I learned that this is probably the oldest monotheistic religion on the world and
most importantly, the base for 3 major religions. Judaism, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It dominated the world from 559 BCE to 651 CE. Just by reading the basics, we have seen many similarities in all three of these religions.
The most important one is of course the shared belief of an almighty God, Ahura Mazda, Yehowa. The holy father is the one and only God
in all three of these regions. All three religions recognize the evil forces of the earth being led by one specific entity. Resurrection, final
judgment, hell, haven, and immortal soul, all of those elements essentially come from Zoroastrian teachings and are very prevalent in
Christianity and Judaism. The element of fire, if you read how the bible describes judgment day, it is very similar to the Zoroastrian vision
of the final purification revelation, 20:11–15 speaking of the lake of fire. Christianity adopted several rituals from Zoroastrianism,
consisting of baptism, known in Zoroastrianism as a haoma ceremony, worshiping on Sunday, and celibate priests that mediate between
man and God http://www.cais–soas.com/CAIS/Religions/iranian/Zarathushtrian/zoroastrianism_influence.htm. This religion has influenced
more of human kind than any other religion, philosophy or political movement. It is the direct route to Abrameiac religion and Indian
religion. http://altreligion.about.com/od/alternativereligionsaz/a/zoroastrianism.htm
http://view.ebookplus.pearsoncmg.com/ebook/launcheText

Essay on Zoroastrianism's Role in Christianity's Development
Zoroastrianism's Role in Christianity's Development
Christianity is one of the most popular religions of the early 21st century. Through the course of Christianity's first millennia it was able to
rise from its original twelve followers to become the state religion of Rome and the mighty empire which it held. However, unbeknownst to
many, the concepts that exist in Christianity and Judaism (the religion from which Christianity spawned) were initially conceived by the
nearly dead religion of Zoroaster. Christianity is closely modeled after the Zoroastrain's beliefs in the afterlife, redemption, judgment,
duality of deities, apocalypse and messiahs. Whether Christianity adopted or coincidentally shared the beliefs of the ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
When Zoroaster died they waited patiently for the apocalypse to come. After a few years had passed they decided it would occur at the end
of a millennia.1 Although Christians will argue that their religion is monotheistic, virtually all other religions argue to the contrary. Muslims
and Jews both consider the Christian Holy Trinity to be clear evidence of tri–theism. This is a view which has great weight to it. If God,
Jesus, and the Holy Spirit are all gods, then it seems logical to say that indeed the Christians are tri–theists. This is belief in three gods is
shared by the Zoroastrians, who believe that Ahura Mazda, Spenta Mainyu and Anghra Mainyu are all gods. Christians and Zoroastrians
both believe in a cosmic dualism. This dualism manifests itself in the struggle between two non–empirical beings which represent good and
evil. This is a corner stone of both religions. The follower becomes a soldier in the struggle for good, whereas non–believers are told they
are working for the evil deity. It is also promised that good will eventually triumph over evil at the onset of the apocalypse. All though the
two religions both possess this dualism, there is one subtle difference between the two. In the Zoroastrian faith the two forces are
represented entirely by gods. The evil Anghra Mainyu against the good Spenta Mainyu and Ahura Mazda. However, in Christianity the
force of good is a god, whereas the evil force is a mere spirit

Essay Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrianism is a religion founded by a priest named Zarathustra Spitma or Zoroaster far back in the 1200BCE, with principle belief of an
almighty God or "the One" Ahura Mazda and the context of a cosmic battle between the good and evil forces. At the era prior to
Zoroastrianism, the Persian (known as Iranian today) were believes in polytheistic religion. It is believes that in this era many social
problematic had occurs due to this belief and practices. At the same time Zoroaster born in a family of father name Pourushaspa and mother
name Dughdova. At the age of twenty he left home, and after many years of wondering in search for the right religion finally at a
purification festival Zoroaster went down into the river to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the Gathas, people of the Bronze Age prior to Zoroastrianism have engage with the practice of religious belief with a
caliginous view only the rich were able to survive in the decision of life after death. Zoroaster introduced the worship of the primordial
entity Ahura Mazda as representation of wisdom to distinguish between the right and wrong. Ahura Mazda was believes as the supreme,
omniscient and omnipotent God that symbolizes truth, radiance, purity, order, justice, courage, strength, and patience, who was also the
creator, sustainers of all being, and also the protector of good from evil. Acknowledge the belief that human being have divine nature and
shown the spiritual nature of god. Human when born were pure and given a choice to follow good (god) or bad (evil). Therefore, every
human has a role and responsibilities in enhancing the sanity and purified our existing by stay away from evil and do good. As a result the
righteousness will going to heaven and the evil will go to hell. Zoroastrianism teaching of the cosmic battle between the good spirit Spenta
Mainyu and the evil spirit Angra Mainyu; philosophising to the focus on the good and evil nature. Spenta Mainyu is the representation of
Ahura Mazda as "the

Zoroastrianism Essay
Zoroastrianism is a religion founded by a priest named Zarathustra Spitma or Zoroaster far back in the 1200BCE, with the principle belief
of an almighty God or "the One" Ahura Mazda and the context of a cosmic battle between the good and evil forces. During the era prior to
Zoroastrianism, the Persian (known as Iranian today) were believes in polytheistic religion. It is believed that in this era many social
problems had occurred due to these beliefs and practices. At the same time, Zoroaster born into a family with a father named Pourushaspa
and mother named Dughdova. At the age of twenty he left home, and after many years of wondering in search for the right religion, he
finally found a purification festival. Zoroaster went ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After surviving the destruction of Alexander the Greats reign, Zoroastrianism suffered another conquest from the Arabs that slowly
degraded the population of the Zoroastrians. This forced them to flee to India and settle in a minority group and form their own community
as the Parsis that continue on even today. According to the Gathas, people of the Bronze Age prior to Zoroastrianism have engaged in the
practices of religious belief with a caliginous view that only the rich are able to survive the decision of life after death. Zoroaster introduced
the worship of primordial entity Ahura Mazda as a representation of wisdom to distinguish between the right and wrong. Ahura Mazda was
believed to be the supreme, omniscient and omnipotent God that symbolizes truth, radiance, purity, order, justice, courage, strength, and
patience. Ahura Mazda was also the creator and sustainers of all beings, also the protector of good from evil. Zoroastrianism acknowledges
the belief that human beings have a divine nature and show the spiritual nature of God. Humans when born are pure and given a choice to
follow good (God) or bad (evil). Therefore, every human has a role and responsibility to enhance the sanity and purify our existence by
staying away from evil and to do good. As a result the righteous will go to heaven and the evil will go to hell. Zoroastrianism is the
teaching of cosmic battle between the good spirit Spenta Mainyu and the evil spirit Angra Mainyu,

Zoroastrianism Research Paper
has also been suggested that due to the prophet Daniel's close association with the sovereigns of the Archaemenian period, Zoroastrianism
is thought to have influenced Judaism, as the prophet Daniel served as an advisor in court of Darius the Great (Boyce, 89). The
intermingling of these two monotheistic faiths eventually gave rise to one of the largest monotheistic religion in the world, Christianity
(91). Christianity has even been referred to as a Mithraic cult, due to the amount of Christian beliefs, ideas, practices, and teachings that
have been adopted from Zoroastrianism (Min–Ju, 6). However, according to most academic sources, archaeological evidence does not
support this claim (Beard & North, 134). In addition, with the rise ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
More texts from commentaries were added, concerning history, the laws of the land, and various myths, such as the Books of Denkard and
Bundahishn. The calendar received another overhaul, and eventually ended up creating more confusion. During this period, there was
periodic persecution of Jews and Christians (257). By the end of the Sasanian reign, the Zoroastrian church–state had developed immense
wealth, bringing about a slew of both negative and positive effects on the religion. It has often been surmised that the umbrella of the
Persian church helped to keep Zoroastrianism as the dominant religion, even though the influence of other religions such as Judaism,
Christianity, and Buddhism began to take hold. Under the Persian church, Zoroastrianism was dealt a huge blow, becoming more ritualized
and oppressive. The church began demanding more and more time and money from people within the territory (278). According to Boyce,
Zoroastrianism in Persia at the tail end of the Sasanian empire was considered to have been "as ripe for reform" as Christianity was during
the Middle Ages (283). The Sasanian period held on for about 400 years, bringing about both negative and positive changes to the religion,
and was able to keep the Roman army at bay, time and again. It was eventually defeated by the Islamic conquests in the seventh

The Navjote: Zoroastrianism
How is a young person initiated into Zoroastrianism
"The Navjote is also known as Sedreh–Pushi. This is the initiation ceremony where a child, between the ages of seven and twelve, receives
his or her sudreh and kusti and performs the 'Kusti Ritual' for the first time." (BBC) In this ceremony the young person is accepted into the
faith, much like a first Communion in Catholicism, or Bar Mitzvah in Judaism the tradition of faith is passed down to the younger
generation as they are recognized for the first time as part of the religion's community for the first time.
What are the four basic elements of the Samaritan Creed, where is the one Holy Place for the Samaritans, and what constitutes the one Holy
Book of the Samaritans
In the SamaritanIsraelites ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This was shocking for me, being raised a nice catholic girl with Jewish relatives on my mother's side. It had always been known for those
of us in Sunday School that Jewish people had not believed in Jesus and still don't. It is so interesting reading all of the stories, questions,
and different answers that these people have surrounding Jesus. On the site Jews for Jesus, and under the subcategory Bible I found how
contemporary Jews feel about the New Testament, "And though it's not often said, many contemporary Jews also have have mixed feelings
about the "New Testament." It's thought to be the Gentiles' book, even an anti–Semitic book. Yet those who read for themselves find Jesus'
teachings strangely compelling and very Jewish." I feel like this quote could be acceptable to some, but in other ways I think that some
would disagree with the New Testament in many ways.
How does the Messianic Bureau International describe their "Three Great Pillars of

Religion Is No Doubt A Popular Essay
College of Charleston
Zoroastrianism:
A Discussion
Christopher M. Kountz
REL 105 (05) 9:25 a.m.– 10:40 a.m.
Spring 2015
In today's society, religion is no doubt a popular, if widely contested, topic. The vast array of belief systems that exists worldwide has a
significant influence on the opposing viewpoints of many current hot–button issues, and despite the intended separation of church and state
here in the United States; religion is both a social and political force. A person's spiritual beliefs often provide the basis for his or her entire
lifestyle, including physical appearance, dietary choices, and perhaps most importantly, decisions that directly involve one's perspective of
right and wrong. Even those who do not identify with any one particular religion typically have some knowledge of the world's major
religions, such as Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, or Islam, simply because of their enormous numbers in terms of followers which
continue to rapidly expand.
However, beyond these theological giants exists a multitude of smaller, but no less meaningful, other religions. Zoroastrianism, for
example, is one of today's smallest religions, with an estimated 200,000 followers (Hartz, p. 8). As a comparison, the Islam religion boasts
over one billion followers (Sonn, p. 185). Yet even though modern–day Zoroastrianism is not nearly as widespread as its more prominent
counterparts, it is nonetheless an important cultural constituent, both due to its

Descriptive And Values Of The People
Zoroastrianism
Alicia Chen, Natalia Bien,
Kendra Fort, & Jennifer Koo
7th Period.
Descriptive/Values of the People:
The people that adhered to this religion were the Persians of the Persian Empire that dated from 550 – 330 B.C. and was located from
Anatolia and Egypt across western Asia to northern India and Central Asia. The Persian society was patriarchal but the women were seen as
very valuable in society and experienced much more equality than any other women of different empires. The economy was mostly based
on trade which brought the provinces and the entire empire together and more integrated. Urbanized Zoroastrians governed themselves by
councils of notables–partly by inheritance and partly by election. The council managed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some other important values of the people are also shown through the passages that state that the cultivation of the individual and civic
virtues of everyone, including women, following the laws and avoiding being dishonest, caring for the poor, and loyalty to the church
should be important for every Zoroastrian.
Pourandokht was the first queen of Persia and it shows that women had quite a lot of equality and could participate in politics and ruling of
the empire.
Origin Story:
Zoroastrianism was created by a prophet named Zoroaster, or can also be referred as Ahura Mazda, who was also considered the god of the
religion. Zoroaster grew up in a polytheistic religion, where they had animal sacrifices and crazy rituals. The Zoroastrianism religion was
created where they were against slaves, animal sacrifices, and only believed in one god (Monotheistic), this shows that his cultural
influences growing up was a big influence on what he believed in when creating this religion. Zoroastrianism was created during the rise of
Persia, when Cyrus the Great conquer the land. A big belief in Zoroastrianism is that he believed a person should have a choice between
God and the "evil spirit 's". Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest religions, it combined the

ZoroAstroism Essay
Comparing Judaism and Christianity
Judaism and Christianity are both major monotheistic religions in today's world. Upon taking a closer look at these western religions one
can't help but notice a common thread running through them. The concepts of "one omniscient God" (monotheism) and "final judgement"
(resulting in spending an eternity in heaven or hell), are ever present. How do these largely practiced belief systems have so much in
common? Who is responsible for creating the basic ideology of millions of believers today? The answer to these questions may lie with a
man who lived, possibly, thirty–five hundred years ago.
Zoroastrians are the followers of the Achaemenian prophet or priest Zarathustra (or Zoroaster as the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Iran, as well as the entire Middle East, was a land where many pagan gods and goddesses were being "born". During the time of Zoroaster,
Mithra was one prominent religion practiced by the Iranians. Those who were followers of Mithra (as well as other religions) would
sacrifice animals to pay homage to their gods. It wasn't uncommon for worshippers to consume narcotics and intoxicating beverages called
Haoma (Zaehner 38). Zoroaster's revolt against such ritualistic practices in Mithra and other Iranian religions is noted when he cried out to
Ahura Mazda for help. " 'When wilt thou strike down this filthy drunkness,' the prophet exclaims, 'with which the priests (karapans) evilly
delude (the people) as do the wicked rulers of the providences in (full) consciousness (of what they do).' " (Zaehner 38) In response,
Zoroaster had received a vision from Ahura Mazda, the Wise Lord, who appointed him to teach the truth. Initially, Zoroaster did not try to
overthrow current religions. But instead he placed Ahura Mazda as the "Head God". Through his attempts to slowly reform the Iranian
religions, Zoroaster was opposed in his monotheistic teachings and principles by religious authorities in the area that he preached. His
enemies were the established civil and religious heads who wanted no part in undoing the ancient national religions, which had strong ties
in existing social and economic structures.

Zoroastrianism
As if often the case when three non–traditional students come together in an upper level class to create a group project: what should our
topic be? Jennifer was doing Zoroastrianism for her research paper and found some interesting information on burial and funerary rites;
Emily also was intrigued by burials after reviewing the course content, but when they approached Micah, he wanted to go an entirely
different direction: reenact Monty Python. The ladies were open to suggestions but were having a hard time generating a cohesive plan for
Micah's idea. Jennifer held out hope to do a comparison of burial and/or funerary rites from several of the Mediterranean cultures, but
Emily switched gears altogether. She was inspired by spring and as she ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The loaves varied in consistency; what we call the crust of the bread today was blackened at the outer edges then dark brown towards the
center with water consistency increasing substantially towards the center of the loaf. Cato provided detailed descriptions of weights of both
the grains and bread distributed to the slaves. Researchers were able to estimate the weights of the breads that were likely consumed daily.
This estimate ranges from 4 to 5 pounds of bread daily, from which can be gleaned that the smaller loaves were especially dense in
comparison to modern bread. This would have been a large volume of food for a slave, though they were likely only fed enough to continue
working. Cato listed two recipes in his De Agri Cultura LVI and both are breads for offering rituals. It is clear from the writing Cato was
not himself a baker, yet the recipes are enlightening nonetheless. Several challenges were encountered when Micah attempted to follow a
recipe for the bread to be used in the ritual. All ingredients are listed in pounds but in current recipes most ingredients are measured by
volume. Estimation was significant to approximate quantities, and substitutions had to be made as well. For example, Micah noted that
cheese was used and consumed frequently in ancient Rome, but few entries about feasts indicate any specifics of the characteristics of
cheese. If used in the bread, and it often was, it likely would have been a hard cheese. Cato described a process in his recipe, "bray two
pounds of cheese thoroughly in a mortar; when it is thoroughly macerated, add one pound of wheat flour." Today's palates would prefer a
cheese with more oil in it. As it was being prepared for offering, the bread would probably have been

Monotheistic Religion And Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrianism on the other hand is a monotheistic religion, originating in Iran, and has evolved throughout the ages. With approximately
130,000 remaining followers. Zoroastrianism's early stage, is presumed to have influenced Buddhism, and introduces beliefs of Gods and
Devils that have been adopted by other religions such as Christianity, and Islam. The Zoroastrian gods represented elements, aspects of
nature, and principles such as justice and obedience. These gods were called daevas meaning ("shining ones"), with higher ranking gods
called Ahuras or ("Lords") with the supreme god Ahura Mazda, being worshipped above all the other gods as the divine creator; through
good thoughts, words, and deeds, like the Jainism ahimsa. Zoroastrians believed there was a cosmic battle between good and evil and to
support good one must dedicate themselves as spiritual warriors for good. Zoroastrianism evolved from believing in supernatural gods and
devils to believing that the battle between good and evil lies within our minds. Zoroastrians believe that we combat evil by performing
good deeds and having good thoughts and actions. The Avesta, is the Zoroastrian "holy text" assembled by the Parthians using the surviving
remains of the early Zoroastrian teachings two–centuries after their traditions were destroyed by Alexander, known in the West as "The
Great", and in Iran "The Accursed". Zoroastrians had early hymns knows as Gathas. The Gathas were early songs Zoroastrians used to sing

The Contributions And Aspects Of The Persian Empire
Extending from Northeastern Africa to Central Asia, the Achaemenid Empire or the Persian Empire was very vast. Great leaders led the
empire from 500 B.C to 300 B.C and worked together to build their empire and conquer other civilizations. As the land expanded, the
geography of the Persian Empire changed, the government adopted new methods, and the religion of zoroastrianism helped maintain order
throughout the empire forming one of the greatest empires to ever exist. The empire was mainly deserts with far away waters, run by a
bureaucracy and monarch government, and followed the Zoroastrian religion. These three features helped form the Persian Empire grow
and conquer making them the most valued aspects of the civilization.
The Persian Empire covered Southwest Asia, Northeast Africa, and extended over 2000 miles from the Black to the Arabian Sea. The
empire was mainly deserts, mountains, and large waters (Emberling). They relied on the surrounding bodies of water to provide their
deserts with a water supply but the only water source was thousands of miles away. The Persian Empire was like a crossroad between the
Indian and Mediterranean Empires. Being at this location Persians were able to learn about other civilizations, religions, cultures, and
traditions through trading (Bentley 168–170). The geography around the Empire allowed easy trading and the spread of diversity between
the empires.
The geography of the Persian Empire helped make them more successful. Since the

Zoroastrianism In Greek Culture
Ancient Cultures 114
Prof I. Cornelius
16 May 2016
Roxanne Mooneys
17648130
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
The history and development of Zoroastrianism
Zarathustra 2
The Avesta 2.3
Gods, deities and worship Ahura Mazda 4 Symbols, rituals and practices 4
The influence of Zoroastrianism on the Abrahamic faiths
Conclusion 5
Bibliography 6
Introduction
In every religion known to the intelligible world, there is an everlasting battle between the forces of good and evil. This notion of good and
evil has its origins in the cultures of the Ancient Near East (ANE), more specifically in the teachings of the prophet Zarathustra, also called
by his Greek name of Zoroaster. He was most important ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This essay has also illuminated the profound similarities between Zoroastrianism and the modern Abrahamic faiths and concluded that
Zoroastrianism can be regarded as the foundation upon which Judaism, Christianity and Islam build their systems of faith. Today, the
majority of Zoroastrian followers can be found in the Indian city of Mumbai but a significant community of Parsees also live across the
United Kingdom. In Iran itself it was reported by Agence France Presse that in the 2011 census 25271 people identified as Zoroastrians.
(1948 words) Bibliography
Boyce, M. 2001. Zoroastrians: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. London: Routledge.
Brosius, M. 2006 The Persians: An Introduction. London: Routledge.
Curtis, V.S. 1993. Persian myths. London: British Museum Press.
Tatu, R. 2011. Tracing the way: Zoroastrian dualism and the question of a moral–ontological choice for eternity. Ekklesiastikos Pharos,
93(22).

Zoroastrianism: The Persian Empire
Persia's Religion and Intellectual The Persian Empire made many contributions to the world. One of their ideas that has expanded is
Zoroastrianism which is one of world's ancient religions that the Persians practiced. Zoroastrianism is so influential because their rulers
hold imperial powers for about 1,000 years. A male prophet named Zarathustra preached this religion. His religion, also known as
Zoroastrianism, started out in the Iranian community and then Cyrus, the Great of Persia, adopted it. Another male prophet they had was
Zoroaster. He had a series of visions; one of them was seeing Ahura Mazada as God himself, who created eternal being and the battle
ground between good and evil. The Zoroastrian religion beliefs appear to be entirely ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One philosophy the Persians had was Zarathustra's teachings that had a powerful impact on other societies, like Judaism. Additionally, the
motivation with the Zoroastrian literature started with Alexander's defeat of the Persian Empire. Around the 6th century B.C, the Persians
moved toward southern Iran, where they reoccupied abandoned villages, build new towns, and engaged in rigorous agricultural occasions
like animal husbandry. The Persians had a law system that was divided up into local laws and national laws; this was one of the key parts of
their culture. Some key documents, Persians have is the Avesta, which is a book that contains hymns, prayers, and the main beliefs of
Zoroastrianism. In addition, it has a lot of sacred text that was written in different languages. Persian scientist contributed a lot to the
understanding of nature, medicine, mathematics, and philosophy. The items they invented were irrigation systems and the development of
medicine. In addition, Abu Ali Al–Hassan is known as the father of optics, which is a part of physics. He found that the atmosphere has a
definite height and that twilight is triggered by refraction of solar radiation. Another scientist who is from Persia is Biruni who was the first
scientist to propose the idea of speed of light is limited and that was before Galileo tried to prove his findings. There are a large number of
intellectual ideas in Persia that goes under science and many other cultural aspects in their

Christianity And Zoroastrianism Similarities
Definition
Zoroastrianism: "a Persian religion founded in the sixth century BC by the prophet Zoroaster, promulgated in the Avesta, and characterized
by worship of a supreme god Ahura Mazda who requires good deeds for help in his cosmic struggle against the evil spirit Ahriman."
Judaism: "a religion developed among the ancient Hebrews and characterized by belief in one transcendent God who has revealed himself
to Abraham, Moses, and the Hebrew prophets and by a religious life in accordance with Scriptures and rabbinic traditions."
Christianity: the religion derived from Jesus Christ, based on the Bible as sacred scripture, and professed by Eastern, Roman Catholic, and
Protestant bodies,"
Similarities
Zoroastrianism greatly influenced ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Zoroastrians and Jews believe in a Messiah as well, however, He has yet to arrive. Scholars believe "the Jewish idea of a coming Savior, or
Messiah, was influenced by Zoroastrian messianism." According to the Torah, "the Messiah will lead the Jewish people to full Torah
observance" and throughout the New Testament Jesus contracts the Torah stating, "its commandments are no longer applicable."
Furthermore, Jews do not believe Jesus was conceived through Immaculate Conception, but rather that Jesus' birth follows the line of "first
century pagan idea of mortals being impregnated by

Zoroastrianism, Christianity, Judaism And Islam
Zoroastrianism is a religion founded in the late sixth century BC by a prophet name Zoroaster. The bases of the religion state that there is an
existence of a supreme, above all ruler, Ahura Mazda. A believer of Zoroastrianism also believes that there is a constant, daily fight between
a good force, Spenta Mainyu, and an evil force known as Angra Mainyu. Zoroastrianism has been the segue for some other religions that
we know today. Those being Christianity, Judaism and Islam. All of these religion share many common features, the belief that there is a
place for everyone after their life here on Earth has ended. Heaven is place for those who have lived a righteous life. Hell, for followers of
Zoroastrianism, is slightly different than many think today. Their Hell is said to have several levels or stages depending on how many bad
things or how evil of a life someone lived. Zoroastrianism faith also has a belief that if your good deeds and evil deeds are equal on
judgement day you are sent to a place where there is no pain as well as no pleasure. Another common factor is that it hasn't always been an
easy road for any of the religions. Many people have been harmed or killed, sacred temples destroyed along with many artifacts. In short,
the Zoroastrian faith is said to have had a great impact on the religions we know today. Without the words in the Avesta and the ways
Zarathushtra impacted the people of his time, who knows if the religions we have today would be a present thing.

Zoroastrianism In Religion
Zoroastrianism is the world's oldest living monotheistic religion. It may have very few followers today but it is one of the most influential
religions of all time. It eventually led to many of the ideas of big religions today including Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. Zoroastrianism
is a very important religion yet if you ask someone on the street they would most likely never have heard of it or its ideas. The two biggest
ideas of Zoroastrianism are Dualism, their God Ahura Mazda, and the Amensha spirits. To begin, dualism is the idea of the complete
separation of good and evil both morally and cosmically. The battle between the two will never be over and one will never win, "Good and
evil fight an unequal battle in which the former is assured of triumph. God's omnipotence is thus only temporarily limited" (Duchesne–
Guillemin 1). Good and evil work against each other but they also need each other in order to survive. Without evil, good could not exist
Foremost, moral dualism is the fight between good and evil in each and every person mind and body. Essentially, the good angel on one
shoulder and the evil devil on the other. In good people, the good in them is winning the battle and shining through into how they interact
with others and how they live their live. In bad people, the evil in them shines through and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ahura Mazda is the source of everything good in the world such as progress or happiness. Ahura Mazda is the center importance of the
religion and he is always working to overpower the forces of evil in the universe. He is the only god in Zoroastrianism which is why it is
the oldest monotheistic religion. The word of Ahura was originally told through his prophet Zoroaster. Most Zoroastrians are very eco–
friendly because in the religion it is believed that everything created by Ahura Mazda is sacred and must be treated with respect

Mazdak: Religion Or Organized Institution?
Religion was defined in various different ways in Chapter One of our textbook. The term religion is derived from the Latin meaning "to tie
back," or "to tie again." A universal goal shared by religions is to tie a person back to something that lies beneath the surface of life – a
greater reality that exceeds our ability to experience it with our five senses. This greater reality has encouraged the pursuit of several
attempts to comprehend and connect with it. Many of the attempts are through organized institutions. An organized institution is an entity
that is composed of multiple people that share a collective goal and is often linked to the external environment. An example of an institution
would be Christianity or Judaism. These institutions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Fire is a major symbol and is a key component in major ceremonies. In Zoroastrian scripture, Ahura Mazda is deemed as "full of luster" or
"full of glory." His radiant creations, fire, sun, stars, and light, are considered as visible tokens of the divine light and of the inner light; the
inner light is regarded as the divine spark burning within each person. Zoroastrianism promotes and encourages three moral principles that
should be executed. These basic moral principles, if pursued faithfully, will properly guide life. The first is Humata, or "Good Thoughts."
This concept reiterates that individuals should intend, always, to abide by Asha, which is the right order of things. Secondly, Hukhata,
translating to "Good Words," is the communication of the intention in the first moral principle. The final principle, Havarashta, which can
be interpreted to mean "Good Deeds," is the realization and action of that intention. Faithfully living by these principles is the way in which
individuals exercise their free will and follow the law of

Zoroastrianism : Ancient Mediterranean World
Parker Anderson Garry Meredith Ancient Mediterranean World 2 March 2015 Zoroastrianism Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest living
religions. It was the religion of the ancient Persian Empire. The origins of Zoroastrianism itself is a mystery. Currently, it is a small religion
with only about 250,000 followers and it just keeps getting smaller. Even though the religion itself is losing followers, it made great
contributions to other religions such as Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. The man who founded this religion was Zoroaster. He was an old
Persian prophet that was born in Northeast Iran or Southwest Afghanistan. He was born into a culture with a polytheistic religion. Many
polytheistic religions included sacrificing animals and using intoxicants within rituals. This religion was quite similar to the early forms of
Hinduism of the Indus Valley. Very little is known about Zoroaster's early years. Hymns have been composed leading to his early life.
Those hymns are also believed to have been composed by himself. All of this information was gathered from the Gathas. From this we have
gathered that he was born into the Spitama clan and he worked as a priest. He also was a family man who had a wife with six children. He
had three sons and three daughters. Zoroaster rejected the polytheistic religion of the Iranians with their many gods and oppressive class
structure, in which the Karvis and Karapans controlled the ordinary people. He also was against animal sacrifices and the

Development And Interaction Of Cultures
Theme Two: Development and Interaction of Cultures
Liza–Kelly Mbah
October 22, 2014
Period Six
What helped to bring about the development of cultures in Ancient Egypt, Mesoamerica, Classical Persia, India, Greece and Rome from
600 B.C.E. to 600 C.E.?
Annotations
–Founding of Jainism – Mahavira born 540 B.C.E., founder of Jainism ✔
–Founding of Buddhism – Buddha publicly announced doctrine in 528 B.C.E. ✔
–Hinduism supported cast system, made it religiously sanctified bc of karma ✔
–Chavin Cult appears 1000 B.C.E.
–Cult of Osiris ✔
–Upanishads begin to appear 800 B.C.E.
–Zarathustra born c. 628 B.C.E., promulgates Zoroastrianism ✔
–Kong Fuzi born in 551 B.C.E., promotes Confucianism
–Period of War ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some of these good virtues can be inferred from ancient Egyptian funerary texts such as The Negative Confession, which state "I have not
caused pain, I have not caused tears, I have not killed..."[10] According to this text, causing pain and tears, and committing murder were
actions that could bar one from attaining immortality. This standard of ethics differs from the previously held notion, which was that only
kings could become immortals. Because of the potential promise of eternity, people began to act better, in hopes that their efforts would be
enough.
Chavin Cult (c. 1000 B.C.E.)
The Chavin Cult
Upanishads (c. 800 B.C.E.)
Zoroastrianism (c. 628 B.C.E., birth of Zarathustra)[11]
Zoroastrianism is the indigenous religion of Persia, founded by Zarathustra. Zoroastrians believe that Ahura Mazda, the Supreme Lord, is
caught in a cosmic battle with the evil spirit, Angra Mainyu.[12] There are also six lesser deities, known as amesha spentas[13], making it a
henotheistic religion. The teachings of this faith are preserved in the Avesta and the Gathas. It gained popularity during the Achaemenid
empire, thanks to wealthy individuals donating land and money for the building of Zoroastrianism. During the Sasanid dynasty, it became
officially sponsored by the ruling class and those who opposed its teaching were

Similarities Between Hindu And Zoroastrianism

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

More from Denise Enriquez

More from Denise Enriquez (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

Similarities Between Hindu And Zoroastrianism