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Future Perfect
        Tense
USE 1: Completion before a specified
         point in the future

 Talk about future actions that will be finished before some
  specified point in the future.
 Examples:

 Before they come, we will have cleaned up the house.

 John will have eaten the whole cake, by the time the
  birthday party starts!
USE 2: Duration in the Future

 Another use of this tense is to talk about actions will last
  after a given point in the future.
 Examples:

 By the next year, I will have known Monica for 30 years.

 Patrick will have lived in Hong Kong for 20 years by 2012.
Common Time Expressions

 Time expressions that are commonly used with the Future
  Perfect:
 By

 By the time

 Before

 By tomorrow/7 o'clock/next month

 Until/till
USE 3: Certainty About the Near Past

  The last use is to express conviction that something
   happened in the near past.
  Examples:

  The train will have left by now. We have to look for
   another way to get there. (I'm sure the train has left)
  The guests will have arrived at the hotel by now. (I'm sure
   the guests have arrived at the hotel)
Positive Sentences


Subject      Auxiliary Verb   Auxiliary Verb   Verb+ing


I / a dog    will             have             eaten/given/gone
Questions


Auxiliary Verb   Subject     Auxiliary Verb   Verb+ing

Will             I / a dog   Have             eaten/given/gone
                                              ?
Negative Sentences


Subject      Auxiliary verb +   Auxiliary Verb   Verb+ing
             not

I / a dog    Will not           Have             eaten/given/gone

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Future present tense

  • 2. USE 1: Completion before a specified point in the future  Talk about future actions that will be finished before some specified point in the future.  Examples:  Before they come, we will have cleaned up the house.  John will have eaten the whole cake, by the time the birthday party starts!
  • 3. USE 2: Duration in the Future  Another use of this tense is to talk about actions will last after a given point in the future.  Examples:  By the next year, I will have known Monica for 30 years.  Patrick will have lived in Hong Kong for 20 years by 2012.
  • 4. Common Time Expressions  Time expressions that are commonly used with the Future Perfect:  By  By the time  Before  By tomorrow/7 o'clock/next month  Until/till
  • 5. USE 3: Certainty About the Near Past  The last use is to express conviction that something happened in the near past.  Examples:  The train will have left by now. We have to look for another way to get there. (I'm sure the train has left)  The guests will have arrived at the hotel by now. (I'm sure the guests have arrived at the hotel)
  • 6. Positive Sentences Subject Auxiliary Verb Auxiliary Verb Verb+ing I / a dog will have eaten/given/gone
  • 7. Questions Auxiliary Verb Subject Auxiliary Verb Verb+ing Will I / a dog Have eaten/given/gone ?
  • 8. Negative Sentences Subject Auxiliary verb + Auxiliary Verb Verb+ing not I / a dog Will not Have eaten/given/gone