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The Case for
E-Learning
Overview

     A New Approach to an Old Problem
     A Cost Analysis
     Other Factors
     Common Myths and Misunderstandings
Part 1:
A New Approach to
an Old Problem
Why Online Learning?
   • No classroom required
   • No expensive classroom equipment
     to purchase or support
   • No travel required - Accessible
     anywhere (w/ internet access)
   • Ease of deployment
   • Effective
   • Fast
   • Affordable
Asynchronous

  •   Self-paced online training available 24/7 from any
      PC with web access
  •   Course content delivered by a central server
Synchronous

    AKA Online Live Instructor-led

    Real-time live interactive classes hosted online by
    an instructor using a web-conferencing application
    (Web-Ex, NetMeeting, etc.)
Asynchronous Online Learning

     Timely – Available on-demand 24/7
     No instructor required
     High efficiency*
     Consistent
     Outstanding velocity*
     Easily controlled and monitored
     Promotes professional discipline
     Accommodates any learning pace
     Increased retention
Asynchronous Online Learning

    Increased information technology
     competency – Student must actively use
     their computers
    Easily updated

   × Interaction with instructor and other
     students is generally delayed (e-mail,
     forums, etc.)
Synchronous Online Learning

    Good velocity*
    Live community interaction and
     collaboration

       Bound to class schedules
   ×
   ×   Instructor required
       Inefficient*
   ×
   ×   Not sensitive to different learning paces
       Compromised retention
   ×
   ×   Consistency is reduced
Synchronous Online Learning

   × Student computer use is more passive than
     with asynchronous
   × Updating can mean having to hold more
     classes
Part 2:
A Cost Analysis


Traditional Instructor-Led Vs. Asynchronous Online
Development Cost


     33 Hours @ $75/hr         100 Hours @ $75/hr


        $2475                     $7500
                         1:3
       Cost Impact                Cost Impact
           None                       None
           Minimal                    Minimal
           Meaningful                 Meaningful
           Significant                Significant
Instructor Cost


       $Hourly Rate         N/A
             +
        $Daily Rate


       Cost Impact       Cost Impact
           None              None
           Minimal           Minimal
           Meaningful        Meaningful
           Significant       Significant
Pre/Post-Class Activity Cost


      1/hr @ hourly rate          N/A




        Cost Impact            Cost Impact
             None                  None
             Minimal               Minimal
             Meaningful            Meaningful
             Significant           Significant
Material Cost


        $20/student          N/A

      $280/14 students


        Cost Impact       Cost Impact
            None              None
            Minimal           Minimal
            Meaningful        Meaningful
            Significant       Significant
Instructor Travel Cost


      Wide Variations       N/A




       Cost Impact       Cost Impact
           None              None
           Minimal           Minimal
           Meaningful        Meaningful
           Significant       Significant
Learner Opportunity Cost


      Length of class      ½ length of class
             +
          30 min.
       Cost Impact           Cost Impact
           None                   None
           Minimal                Minimal
           Meaningful             Meaningful
           Significant            Significant
Learner Travel Cost


      Wide Variations       N/A




       Cost Impact       Cost Impact
           None              None
           Minimal           Minimal
           Meaningful        Meaningful
           Significant       Significant
Cost Conclusions

   • Cost of development is the only area where
     online asynchronous learning exceeds the
     related cost for traditional instructor-led
     training
   • Overall savings captured from online
     learning generally makes online learning far
     less expensive than traditional instructor-led
     training
Part 3:
Other Factors


Supporting Asynchronous Online Learning
Physical Classroom


   • No classroom required
   • Students can take courses at their desks or
     at home using computers they already have
Work Schedule Management

  • Allows total work schedule flexibility –
    Available 24/7
  • Learning can be done in off-peak times for
    minimal work disruption
  • No need to have groups of employees away
    from their primary jobs
Learner Pace

    Students learn at their own pace =
     increased retention

    Content can be revisited as often as needed
     to foster effective learning transfer
Overtime Management

  • No need to pay overtime for coverage of
    employees away from the workplace for
    traditional instructor-led training
Efficiency

    Students have the flexibility to focus on only
     the content most important to them and
     skip irrelevant content

    One hour of asynchronous online learning
     can provide students with more useful
     information than several hours of traditional
     classroom training

    Reported 2:1 time advantage

    100% efficient
Velocity

    Traditional classroom training requires
     successive delivery of multiple classes with
     few students each – Bottleneck –

    Online asynchronous training can be
     delivered to hundreds of people
     simultaneously – Bottleneck relief -
Timeliness

   •   Timeliness = Relevance to the task at hand
   •   Traditional = Just-in-case
   •   Online = Just-in-time
   •   Training can be done any time convenient to
       the student
Consistency

   • Ability to deliver the same message with
     every class – Not possible with traditional
     instructor-led training
Ease of Updating

   • Content is delivered from a central server
     making is easy to update
   • New material can be added, old material can
     be updated, and mistakes can be corrected
   • Traditional training materials become rapidly
     dated, obsolete, and prone to errors and
     mistakes
Part 4:
Common Myths and
Misunderstandings
No “Hands-On”

  • Online asynchronous learning can simulate
    real-world hands-on activities to prepare
    learners for the real-world application
  • Simulations must be followed by real world
    opportunity to apply learning
  • Immediate real-world application replaces
    labs and classrooms - More effective than
    traditional classroom–
  • Learn some. Do some. Repeat.
Retention Issues

   • Online asynchronous learning allows
     students to learn at the most effective pace
     for their learning style
   • Increased retention
No “Visibility” or Oversight

   • Most online asynchronous learning solutions
     have reporting and monitoring capabilities
   • Important student activity is tracked and
     measured
Learner Discipline Issues

  • Online asynchronous learning promotes self-discipline
  • Supervisors have “visibility” to student progress
Summary

•   A New Approach to an Old Problem
•   A Cost Analysis
•   Other Factors
•   Common Myths and Misunderstandings

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Merits Of E Learning

  • 2. Overview A New Approach to an Old Problem A Cost Analysis Other Factors Common Myths and Misunderstandings
  • 3. Part 1: A New Approach to an Old Problem
  • 4. Why Online Learning? • No classroom required • No expensive classroom equipment to purchase or support • No travel required - Accessible anywhere (w/ internet access) • Ease of deployment • Effective • Fast • Affordable
  • 5. Asynchronous • Self-paced online training available 24/7 from any PC with web access • Course content delivered by a central server
  • 6. Synchronous AKA Online Live Instructor-led Real-time live interactive classes hosted online by an instructor using a web-conferencing application (Web-Ex, NetMeeting, etc.)
  • 7. Asynchronous Online Learning Timely – Available on-demand 24/7 No instructor required High efficiency* Consistent Outstanding velocity* Easily controlled and monitored Promotes professional discipline Accommodates any learning pace Increased retention
  • 8. Asynchronous Online Learning  Increased information technology competency – Student must actively use their computers  Easily updated × Interaction with instructor and other students is generally delayed (e-mail, forums, etc.)
  • 9. Synchronous Online Learning  Good velocity*  Live community interaction and collaboration Bound to class schedules × × Instructor required Inefficient* × × Not sensitive to different learning paces Compromised retention × × Consistency is reduced
  • 10. Synchronous Online Learning × Student computer use is more passive than with asynchronous × Updating can mean having to hold more classes
  • 11. Part 2: A Cost Analysis Traditional Instructor-Led Vs. Asynchronous Online
  • 12. Development Cost 33 Hours @ $75/hr 100 Hours @ $75/hr $2475 $7500 1:3 Cost Impact Cost Impact None None Minimal Minimal Meaningful Meaningful Significant Significant
  • 13. Instructor Cost $Hourly Rate N/A + $Daily Rate Cost Impact Cost Impact None None Minimal Minimal Meaningful Meaningful Significant Significant
  • 14. Pre/Post-Class Activity Cost 1/hr @ hourly rate N/A Cost Impact Cost Impact None None Minimal Minimal Meaningful Meaningful Significant Significant
  • 15. Material Cost $20/student N/A $280/14 students Cost Impact Cost Impact None None Minimal Minimal Meaningful Meaningful Significant Significant
  • 16. Instructor Travel Cost Wide Variations N/A Cost Impact Cost Impact None None Minimal Minimal Meaningful Meaningful Significant Significant
  • 17. Learner Opportunity Cost Length of class ½ length of class + 30 min. Cost Impact Cost Impact None None Minimal Minimal Meaningful Meaningful Significant Significant
  • 18. Learner Travel Cost Wide Variations N/A Cost Impact Cost Impact None None Minimal Minimal Meaningful Meaningful Significant Significant
  • 19. Cost Conclusions • Cost of development is the only area where online asynchronous learning exceeds the related cost for traditional instructor-led training • Overall savings captured from online learning generally makes online learning far less expensive than traditional instructor-led training
  • 20. Part 3: Other Factors Supporting Asynchronous Online Learning
  • 21. Physical Classroom • No classroom required • Students can take courses at their desks or at home using computers they already have
  • 22. Work Schedule Management • Allows total work schedule flexibility – Available 24/7 • Learning can be done in off-peak times for minimal work disruption • No need to have groups of employees away from their primary jobs
  • 23. Learner Pace  Students learn at their own pace = increased retention  Content can be revisited as often as needed to foster effective learning transfer
  • 24. Overtime Management • No need to pay overtime for coverage of employees away from the workplace for traditional instructor-led training
  • 25. Efficiency  Students have the flexibility to focus on only the content most important to them and skip irrelevant content  One hour of asynchronous online learning can provide students with more useful information than several hours of traditional classroom training  Reported 2:1 time advantage  100% efficient
  • 26. Velocity  Traditional classroom training requires successive delivery of multiple classes with few students each – Bottleneck –  Online asynchronous training can be delivered to hundreds of people simultaneously – Bottleneck relief -
  • 27. Timeliness • Timeliness = Relevance to the task at hand • Traditional = Just-in-case • Online = Just-in-time • Training can be done any time convenient to the student
  • 28. Consistency • Ability to deliver the same message with every class – Not possible with traditional instructor-led training
  • 29. Ease of Updating • Content is delivered from a central server making is easy to update • New material can be added, old material can be updated, and mistakes can be corrected • Traditional training materials become rapidly dated, obsolete, and prone to errors and mistakes
  • 30. Part 4: Common Myths and Misunderstandings
  • 31. No “Hands-On” • Online asynchronous learning can simulate real-world hands-on activities to prepare learners for the real-world application • Simulations must be followed by real world opportunity to apply learning • Immediate real-world application replaces labs and classrooms - More effective than traditional classroom– • Learn some. Do some. Repeat.
  • 32. Retention Issues • Online asynchronous learning allows students to learn at the most effective pace for their learning style • Increased retention
  • 33. No “Visibility” or Oversight • Most online asynchronous learning solutions have reporting and monitoring capabilities • Important student activity is tracked and measured
  • 34. Learner Discipline Issues • Online asynchronous learning promotes self-discipline • Supervisors have “visibility” to student progress
  • 35. Summary • A New Approach to an Old Problem • A Cost Analysis • Other Factors • Common Myths and Misunderstandings

Editor's Notes

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