Key Examples Of Modern Racism In The United States

Key Examples Of Modern Racism In The United States
Jacob Robl
Callahan
English 111 060M
24 September 2017
Modern Racism You could say that our country is growing in knowledge over the years, but the one fact many people lack is that all men and
women are created equal no matter their race. Looking back into the history of the U.S. many of the most memorable building/structures were built
by foreigners that we felt were not the same to whites. We issued them the title of slaves. Although in the past 100's of years we have abolished
slavery and slowly adopted them into our ways of living, there are many cases in which we still do not. Racism is a key example of why you can
never say everyone is treated the same. On many accounts, there have been occurrences such as police brutality, hate crimes, slurs and many other
disturbing feats towards people possibly that you hang out with on a regular basis. All of these can be examples of discrimination. The obvious
dissatisfaction that comes from going online and reading about another black person shot by a white cop for no apparent reason is just ridiculous. It
may not be that they are targeting people, but actually, just the feeling of discomfort while pulling them over or catching them. According to Richard
Rowe, "America's legal system is out of control. Not out of control in the sense that we can't–do anything about it–only in that as a system, it has lost
all control of itself"(Rowe). I would not go as far to say it is out of control, but rather say it is damaged in
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United States And The Modern World
Every minute, 30 football field sized sections of forests are cut down–and that is just from illegal harvesting ("Corruption and the Environment"). The
modern world has become so reliant on wood products that at the current rate of deforestation there will soon be no forests left to enjoy. Governments
refrain from making their clear–cutting plans public to avoid scrutiny. With governments very unlikely to change their policies, unless monetary gain is
guaranteed, it is on the people of the United States and the rest of the world to reinforce positive environmental consciousness. If people were to
become aware of the consequences to living extravagant lifestyles, more natural resources would be conserved for future generations.
People in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Trees are becoming a scarcer resource everyday, thus planting trees not only saves homeowners money, but also positively affects the environment
around them. In order to create a healthier, more financially stable society, and to reduce unnecessary energy emissions from properties, homeowners,
realtors and developers must consolidate to reduce home sizes and create larger, more environmentally sustainable outdoor landscapes.
Since the inflation of the United States dollar continues to rise every year, housing prices in relation to the peak of the market in 2006 are at a
standstill, or even are decreasing in many cities. The housing market has fully recovered from the devastation of 2006. Currently, homes in San
Francisco are worth, on average, almost 15% more than in 2008. Unfortunately, due to inflation the majority of the value in the housing market has
decreased since the mortgage fallout, by 19.4% ("American House Prices"). The housing market peaked just before the collapse of 2006, mainly
because banks became greedy and did not check the majority of their clients credit scores. As the time passed, banks soon realized that their plans were
not unfolding as planned. The Washington Post estimated that at the time of the fallout 1 in 5 mortgage holders had below average credit. In many
banks, whole empires were controlled by "subprime mortgages". This meant homebuyers who had poor credit scores dictated the

Modern Federal, State, And Local Governments
Modern federal, state, and local governments must deal with changes in technology and changes in society and culture. One emerging technology is the
proliferation of drone technology in the hands of private citizens. Christ Pritchard, writing in Journal Of The Australian & New Zealand Institute Of
Insurance & Finance, suggests that "[c]urrent usage patterns show it's a safe bet that drones are destined to play an increasingly important role in
business relationships" (Pritchard, 2015). Once solely in the hands of professional organizations and government activities, drone technology is now
more available to hobbyists and casual users.
The role of local government, and by extension public administrators, is always under review by its citizens. Because the job of government is to
"legislate and make decisions in areas over which they have legislative authority" (VMA, 2012) and to develop and implement policy, local
governments must be able to react to emerging technologies and provide a safe environment for its citizens.
Drones Here and Now In January 2014, the done technology was still emerging as a high–dollar endeavor for government agencies and wealthy
hobbyists. Two years later, an advanced drone can be purchased online with overnight delivery from hundreds of different websites. In 2014,
Governing Magazine wrote that "the use of drones is allowed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) on a case
–by–case basis, largely for public
and research use by law enforcement

Modern State Of Affairs : The Arab And Persian Worlds
MODERN STATE OF AFFAIRS
Due to the ever increasing pressures of the surrounding world, the Arab and Persian worlds were disrupted through the processes of modernization. The
reasons for these changes were not always for the Westernization of the state but rather for the adoption of selected European innovations, however,
judicial practices and environmental interactions during this era of transformation were thoroughly disrupted in what was a disorienting and
tumultuous experience for the people of the Middle East. The continuous changes caused by modernity brought about a cultural renaissance that would
see the people of the Middle East searching for a path free of future interference with a united identity.
In the years immediately ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In past times, the influence of the Shi 'a ulama was perceived to be more than those of civil positions but as Reza Shah began implementing his
reforms, the ulama 's role in the national judicial spotlight was reduced. The Iranian judicial system underwent sweeping changes until finally in 1936,
judges were required in the newly created courts to hold degrees asserting they had undergone three years of legal study. Many of these reforms were
aimed at making Iran 's judicial system "congruent with the laws of the most civilized countries in the world."
In a similar way, rural Egyptian society was taken by storm as villages faced the increasing signs of "modernization" manifested through more
modern–style schooling and medicine offshooting from earlier reforms made by Mohamed Ali. When he was first brought to power, Mohammad Ali's
first preoccupation was the consolidation of his newly gained authority. His biggest headache would seemingly be the eradication of the Mamluk ruling
elite. Ali's reforms restructured the Mamluk land tenure system, dominated the rural economy and increased Egypt 's cultivation area via various
irrigation works going on to establish the cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane industries within the country. With the establishment of increasingly
European–style institutions, it was Ali's goal to create a channel between the schools and the military. By doing so, he created a system run by
individuals with a more

Modern States Are The Status Quo Essay
We live in a world where modern states are the status quo. For the most part, no one questions who owns and rules a certain territory or population.
This is because an all controlling and omnipresent "state" controls populations and sub–populations of people. This can be related to religious sects,
hierarchies within communities, commonalities such as school and ethnicity, but most importantly – our allegiance to a country. January 2, 1997 at
eleven twenty am, in a St. Louis hospital room, my first cries mimicked the star spangled banner, while my birth certificate became my first Pledge of
Allegiance. Thus, The United States of America stole me from my mother's bosom and has since spoon fed me patriotism and nationalism. While these
extreme statements seem irrational, a nationalistic ideology forced upon citizens, has become the foundation to maintaining and developing the modern
state. Although, this has not always been the case throughout history. Developed between the fifteenth and eighteenth centuries, the modern state
changed the properties of an effective rule, and thus played challenging roles within "late" developed states such as in India and Nigeria. Modernization
of the statehood has developed over the course of history, and has clearly defined properties, which give the foundations for ruling. The development of
the modern state can only be understood by first evaluating its characteristics. Four major values include: territory, sovereignty (internal and

Pros And Cons Of Stricter Gun Control In The Modern United...
On the night of October 1, 2017, a gunman named Stephen Paddock, opened fired on a crowd of people that were attending the Harvest Music
Festival on the Las Vegas Strip. Within 10 minutes, the 64–year–old fired hundreds of rifle rounds from his suite on the 38th floor of the Mandalay Bay
hotel and casino, killing 58 people, injuring 546, and devastating the entire nation. When authorities finally arrived on the scene about an hour later,
Paddock was found dead from a self–inflicted gun shot wound. The motive of the attack is still unknown. This is the deadliest mass shooting
committed by a single person in modern United States history. Countless other incidents have occurred in the past 20 years that have made the
American population question the leaders of this country for the gun control policies put in place. It also allowed for questioning of the meaning and
interpretation of the Second Amendment. There is an extreme division between American people when it comes to gun control laws. The argument
over whether stricter gun laws will never to seize to exist so long as there is still crime that is committed using firearms. The support from both sides
of the argument are exceedingly strong. The side that is in favor of stricter gun control laws argue that with more laws implemented, the needless loss
of life can be prevented. They believe there should be stricter laws on who can own a gun and how they can acquire it. Advocates believe that gun
control laws would prevent

American Law Enforcement Model: Modern Policing In The...
American Law Enforcement model formed slowly throughout the years with different factors influencing it at every turn. There were many different
factors that influenced the way the English colonists created their own criminal justice system, and since then law enforcement has evolved and
improved over the many years since it was formed. The American Law Enforcement model has its roots in England and colonial America. American
Policing is a product of English heritage. When the colonists came over to America they brought with them their heritage and that influenced and
contributed to features that show up in American policing.
Part of this heritage was the English common law, the high value placed on individual rights, the court systems and forms of punishment, and ... Show
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Created by Robert Peel, who became known as the "father" of modern policing. By the early 1800s London saw a serious decline in public order and
the old system of law enforcement collapsed under the impact of urbanization and industrialization. Peel convinced Parliament to create the London
Metropolitan Police in 1829, but even though it was created then it took several decades for all the new features to appear. The three core elements that
makes this type of policing "modern" involve the mission, strategy, and organizational structure of the police. Before this all law enforcement was
reactive and responded to crimes that were committed, but Peel came up with the notion that it would be better to prevent crime than just to respond
after the fact, so the mission of his new police was crime prevention and the strategy to achieve this was preventive patrol. He came up with the idea of
having officers patrol fixed "beats" on a continuous basis, and to organize police operations Peel borrowed strategies from the military. Some of these
include a hierarchical organization, uniforms, rank designations, and an authoritarian system of command and

Modern Day Slavery In The United States
It has been stated by President Obama and acknowledged by many world leaders that trafficking humans is a form of modern slavery that violates
human rights, country security, economies, and public health. It has become a global issue in our society, which is now known as modern day slavery.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) say it is one of the most difficult crimes to fight.
They are forced into prostitution, involuntary labor and other forms of servitude to repay debts which are often incurred during entry into the United
States. In most cases, the victims are children. They find themselves surrounded by an unfamiliar culture and language without identification
documents, fearing for

Modern Anti Cruelty Laws For The United States
The rights of animals have been battled over for generations. Humans began t o domesticate animals such as dogs, goats, chickens, sheep, and beasts
of burden between 10,000 and 18,000 years ago. Many people originally believed that because animals had no souls they also felt no pain; however,
this belief changed as the study of animals increased. The first animal–protection law in western civilization was adopted in 1641; making it illegal to
"exercise any Tirranny or Crueltie towards any bruite Creature which are usuallie kept for man's use." (7) In 1789, the English philosopher, Jeremy
Bentham, was the first to state that animals have rights. This concept was different from the belief that animals felt pain, in his claims animals
deserved basic human rights. This new theory shook the foundation of many peoples belief in what animal rights truly is. In 1821, Maine became the
first state to adopt modern anti–cruelty laws for the U.S.; every other state eventually passed similar legislation. It still wasn't until the 21st century that
lawsuits in the interest of animals became common. The animal rights movement has become most active in the United States, Canada, Western
Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Animal rights organizations have been using court systems to protect animals from being used in harmful
activities, such as the agricultural industry and as being research subjects, in the belief that they have the same basic rights as all humans. Animals have
been used

The Modern Welfare State Essay
Introduction
Article 25 of the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, (UNDHR) legitimizes the socio–economic rights of citizens of all nations as stated
below:
Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well being of himself and his family, including food, clothing, housing, and
medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other
lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control" (Hartley Dean; 2004).
The human subject is endemically vulnerable and to survive requires collective organized mechanism for mutual cooperation and support (Hartley
Dean; 2004). To manage this endemic vulnerability the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A random Google search using the term "welfare state" will reveal multiple results. However the following three capture the essential elements across
the social, economic and political schools of thoughts. They describe the welfare state as
1.A set of government program that attempt to provide economic security for populations by providing for the people when they are unemployed, ill or
elderly.
2.A system whereby the state undertakes ostensibly to protect the health and well–being of its citizens, especially those in financial needs .
3.A state whose government devotes a very large proportion of its activities and expenditures to the direct provision of the personal benefits to be
consumed by qualifying individuals or families, or governmental entities in the form of supplies, professional services, government issued stipends,
allowances or subsidies.
Central in all these definitions is the role of the state vis–Г –vis the citizens. The state has the responsibility to carter for its citizens irrespective of what
the citizens do for the state. This means that the welfare state is not a give and take or a "two way game". It is not based on any political agreement
or pact between politicians, parties and the population to exchange votes in favour of welfare facilities. This should not be confused with the notion of
a quasi–contract based on the principle of reciprocity, which places the emphasis on mutual obligation and responsibility between state and

The First Modern President Of The United States
The First Modern President of the United States: Theodore D. Roosevelt Some may wonder why Theodore Roosevelt would deserve the title "the First
Modern President". He accomplished many things, and although he was liked by most, he promised he would not run a second term. In his short four
years as president, Theodore Roosevelt was able to pass many acts such as: Dolliver–Hepburn Railroad Act, Extension of Forest Reserve, National
Irrigation Act, Improvement of waterways and reservation of waterpower sites, Safety Appliance Act, Employers' Liability Act, Regulation of railroad
employees' hours of labor, Establishment of Department of Commerce and Labor, Pure Food and Drugs Act, and the Federal meat inspection.
Theodore Roosevelt was born ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Theodore Roosevelt's mother also died the same day in the same house, he was brokenhearted and in misery leading him to temporarily leave
politics and become a cattle rancher in the Dakotas. Two years later, he married his childhood friend, Edith Kermit Carow. They had a total of five
children, four boys and a girl: Theodore "Ted" III (1887–1944), Kermit (1889–1943), Ethel (1891–1977), Archibald (1894–1979), and Quentin
(1897–1918). Before being president, Theodore Roosevelt was many things: a member of the New York State Assembly, a U.S. Civil Service
Commissioner, President of the New York City Police Board, Assistant Secretary of the Navy, Governor of New York, and Vice President from
March–September 1901 when he succeeded to the presidency. Theodore Roosevelt became president on September 14, 1901 after President
McKinley was assassinated on September 6, 1901. He was the youngest president the nation had ever had; he was 42 years old. He served through
most of the first decade of the 1900's. He was determined to build a canal across the Panama. The United States helped Panama gain its freedom from
Colombia. The U.S. then made a treaty with Panama to gain the canal zone for $10 million including annual payments. Theodore Roosevelt was very
involved in foreign policy. He added the Roosevelt Corollary to the

Post Modern and Contemporary Period in the United States
The 1960s–1970s, the Peace Movement, the Hippie Movement, the Antiwar Movement, the Protest Movement, the Civil Rights Movement, the
Postmodern and Contemporary period; These names, periods, epochs, eras, and movements all have different meanings, however they refer to the same
time in history and the emotions related to it. For these purposes it will simply be called the Postmodern and Contemporary period in the United States.
This epoch was one of peace, individualism, spiritualism, unity, change, progress, mass harmonic assemblies, war, death, destruction, discontent, fear,
hope, expression, free speech, questioning, and development of the arts. The emotions of the period are now trapped in the literature and art we see
today. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Dylan exemplifies the peace theme by asking "how many seas must a white dove sail before she sleeps in the sand?" The "white dove" is an
archetype for peace, and the sleeping in the sand symbolizes the goal of the dove (peace), so Dylan is asking what it will take to achieve peace. Dylan
illustrates the anti–war theme by asking "how many times must the cannon balls fly before they're forever banned?" Cannon balls are an archetype
for war and violence, and to "ban" them would mean there would be no more war. Dylan turns to the evils that war causes and the troubles of
society by inquiring "how many times can a man turn his head pretending he just doesn't see?" Dylan leaves the end of the question open to
interpretation, but many believe the quote to mean "how many times can someone choose to disregard the violence, poverty, racism, death, etc. that
befall our society and not assist in preventing it?" Dylan asks something similar to this a few verses down, he writes "how many ears can one man
have before he can hear people cry?" This implies almost the same idea as the previous quote we discussed. Lastly, Dylan asks "how many deaths
will it take till he knows that too many people have died". This is possibly the most concrete criticism of the Vietnam war we see throughout the whole
poem, Dylan asks how many people have to die until the government realizes that it's time to leave

Franklin D. Roosevelt : The First Modern President Of The...
Franklin D. Roosevelt is proclaimed to be the first modern president of the United States. In fact, after a closer look, one could say FDR created the
modern presidency. With his establishment of rhetoric as an important tool, he learned to speak directly to the American people, who then thought of
him as a trustworthy person. FDR also established the United States ' military base and put into motion many of the first steps towards alliances with
other nations. His time in office also saw the addition of foreign policy as the executive office 's job, as well as the creation of the Executive Office
of the Presidency. All these additions in FDR 's terms allowed him to define the executive 's job, which helped to declare him the first modern president.
One of FDR 's strong points was rhetoric. He used it as an effective means during his terms to communicate with the American people. Previously,
rhetoric held little importance for presidents, but after FDR and the beginning of the modern presidency rhetoric was an important element of the job.
As Greenstein says, 'FDR [provided] a benchmark for his successors (22). He also changed the context in which speeches were given. When past
presidents, such as Lincoln, gave speeches, they were to commemorate things, such as graveyards and memorials. When FDR began his presidency, he
changed that. His speeches were not just to commemorate things, they were to inform the public, as well as explain things to them. For example, when
FDR

The Impact Of Modern Health Care On The United States
Modern health care is a policy revolving around a system that allows individuals to access medical services in order to maintain or improve
physical and mental health. There is not universal coverage throughout the world, and some individuals have the access and coverage vital to their
wellbeing. In the last decade, healthcare cost have been rising at a steady rate on a worldly scale. Numerous industrialized and developed countries
are being exposed to a steady fluctuation within the structure of the system, and the question on how to control and prevent further increases has yet
to be solved. A large percentage of the GDP for developed countries is currently being spent on the healthcare system. Countries such as the United
States spend around 17.7% of its GDP on healthcare, with the Netherlands spending the second most at around 11.9%. This widespread increase on
healthcare expenditures is only going to increase as time progresses, unless a new universal system is implemented that will help control the cost
worldwide. In many countries, millions of people suffer from illness because of their lack of resources, and appropriate access of health care they
need. As a result of this, a large percentage of the population in the lesser–developed regions are dying due to the nonexistence of treatment. Contrary
to that, if medical attention is received, the costly services push them into poverty or financial deficit. In countries that have access to certain health
services at an

Modern Approach For Liability Of The State, And Public...
The overarching guidelines to the modern approach to liability for negligence in tort go back to Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] with Lord Atkin
setting out the 'neighbour' principle, such that one has a duty to take reasonable care to avoid acts or omissions which one can reasonably foresee
would be likely to injure a neighbour (one who I ought reasonably have in contemplation as sufficiently close and directly affected by one's act and
omissions). However, the development of the common law approach to liability of the state, and public authorities, for harms inflicted by third
parties for whom the state is not responsible, can be seen to be restricted, both in the interpretation of required proximity of the party so harmed,
and on the basis of 'public policy'. The current position with reference to public policy restrictions can be found in Gorringe v Caldedale MBC
[2004], the judgement on which gave a significant review of the state of the law. In this case, Mrs Gorringe was injured following a collision between
her car and a bus; she contested that the local authority's statutory duty in terms of highway maintenance created a corresponding actionable common
law duty. This claim failed at both the Court of Appeal and House of Lords, with key rulings that: "if a statutory duty does not give rise to a private
right to sue for breach, then the duty cannot create a duty of care that would not have been owed at common law if the statute were not there." Lord
Scott – said that

A Modern State And Public Water Systems
A modern state is a set of organisations and institutions related to the function of the government; its role is to provide order, policy, revenue, internal
and external representation, and services.1 When the state fails to govern the commons, that is, the land or resources affecting the whole community,
private companies take over. Within the past several decades privatization of the freshwater sources and public water systems is widespread
worldwide. Yet, private companies provide water guided by the principle of the financial gain and not based on the equal distribution paradigm, and
such approach makes poverty–stricken suffer the most, while the wealthy remain intact. In California, the region of the world having the seventh
largest world 's economy,2 billionaires "hoard water in the "water banks" that have been quietly gifted to them by the government."3 These
water–bank–systems allow to accumulate water in the underground reservoirs for water–bank holders ' needs or for purpose of leasing.4 One such
system, Kern Water Bank, a thirty square miles of marshland filled with flocks of birds,5, is used to water pomegranate trees, a key ingredient in
production of the fruit–drink by POM–Wonderful, a company owned by the billionaires Stewart and Lynda Resnick.6 Ironically, Kern Water Bank
Authority, technically a public agency, is subsidized by the Paramount Farming Company, a company with world 's largest pistachio and almond
production, which is also owned by the Resnicks.

The Modern State Concerns The Concept Of Property
A core aspect of the modern state concerns the concept of property. Whether property encompasses objects, land, or even ideas, we have laws to
define the process by which we can justly gain ownership of certain things and to give us security once we hold this property, and a judicial system to
punish those who don't abide by the rules. But to what extent do we have a right to property, and how do we justly obtain it? The British philosopher
John Locke (1632–1704) argues that the origins of private property are to be found in how we use our labour to appropriate things to ourselves.
Private property, for Locke, is pre–political in the sense that it exist prior to the creation of the state – it is a natural right, not by convention. However,
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The argument begins with the idea that God gave the world to all men in common, and reason so that we can make the best use of it – a precept
derived from both reason and revelation. Yet, while the world may be common, for Locke it is also clear that we have property in our own person, and
also in our own labour (Locke, 1980 [1689], sections 25–27). Following from this, that to which we apply our labour in turn becomes our property: By
utilising our labour in removing something from the common, this object has, "by this labour something annexed to it, that excludes the common right
of other men" (ibid, section 17). So, by picking an apple from a tree or catching a fish from a stream, I am joining to it my labour, something to which
nobody else has rights to but me, and thus it becomes my own private property. Furthermore, Locke argues that by tilling and improving land, or
enclosing areas of it, this too constitutes the just acquisition of property, subject to the constraint that there is as much, and as good left for others (ibid).
Despite the apparent strength that one may see in this argument, particularly with regard to its tight logical structure, if we look to Locke's concept of
self–ownership, which provides the foundations for the subsequent theory of labour–mixing, we can begin to see how the theory is unsatisfactory. Key
to Locke's idea of

The State Of The Modern Vaccination Debate
Rightful Authority to Mandate Vaccines
Melanie West
Wright State University
Rightful Authority to Mandate Vaccines
Social Problem
State of Current Social Problem The term "herd immunity" became a common phrase as the debate surrounding mandating vaccines continues to grow.
The modern vaccination debate often appears to focus on the effectiveness of vaccines as many media sources affirmed or denounced a potential
correlation between autism and vaccines. Although these stories about autism and vaccines became headlines, the history of mandating vaccines
addresses the authority of the government to distinguish between individual concerns and the common good. The current now ultimately focuses on
examining the authority of the government to distinguish between individual concerns and the common good rather than the effectiveness of vaccines.
History of VaccineMandate Debate
The current debate surrounding mandating vaccines for children to attend public school roots itself in a deep history with a 21st century twist. A recent
measles outbreak in early 2015 merely reopened this long–standing debate which now spills into the very early campaigning for the 2016 Presidential
election. The presence of this debate in the early stages of the election proves it as a compelling controversy needing settlement through clear policies.
This recent debate often appears as a fresh controversy, but instead began over a century ago most notably with the Supreme Court

The Role Of Industrialisation, The Modern State And Ethnicity
One of the most interesting, and sometimes most frustrating, traits of the phenomenon of nationalism and the nation is the fact that it has no single,
clear definition for the subject upon which all authorities in the field agree. From what a nation is to what kindles the flame of nationalism that gives
birth to them, every scholar to pick up the pen on the topic has their own view and their own answers to the various questions. This essay will be
looking at some of those views and examining the role of industrialisation, the modern state and ethnicity in nation–building. Some of the approaches
outlined will be illustrated through the real world cases of Britain and the Kurds.
In the study of nationalism, one of the major schools of thought is the Modernist one, represented by scholars such as Michael Mann, John Breuilly and
of course Ernest Gellner. As their name suggests, modernists adamantly claim that nationalism is something that is entirely a feature of modern society.
More specifically, modernism argues that nationalism emerged with the birth of the modern nation–state, which is to say, following the French
Revolution of 1789. Modernism claims that nationalism will not take root in societies that lack a supreme authority to maintain the unity and stability,
and a strong industrial economy. In the view of most modernist scholars, nationalism and the symbols it utilises in the process of nation–building are
but a method of top–down control.
Gellner's primary hypothesis

Political Instability in Modern African State
POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN MODERN AFRICAN STATE, CAURSE, EFFECT AND SOLUTION
INTRODUCTION
The constant drumbeat of headlines about Darfur, Zimbabwe, Sudan, Somalia, Liberia as well as the other states in Africa that are beleaguered by
political instability have made the causes of failed states and intra–state political conflicts a major issue, both academic and practical. The International
Day of Peace which was established by a United Nation resolution in 1982, and is marked every year on September 21, is a global event whose
activities are significant in highlighting the worldwide efforts towards conflict resolution and peace building. This day is however more relevant to the
continent of Africa where most conflicts have taken place, with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Despite the existence of institutional frameworks that are supposed to guide processes and delivery on essential services, the continued weakening of
these institutions, through political mechanization and predatory nature of African elites, working in cohorts with external interests also contributes
further to the undermining of stability in Africa. These tendencies exacerbate resources wars, ethnic rivalry, and more recently, the emergence of
electoral violence as a characteristic of multi–party era elections in African. Although many events and occurrences might give the impression that
African continent is still "drifting", there are also positive things taking place in the continent and "the drift" needs to be analyzed from several
perspectives that capture both the positive and negative developments and what informs the direction of these developments. There are pull and push
factors, which keep shaping the internal dynamics in Africa. However, African people have not remained static, even though there are some
retrogressive tendencies. The majority, whose perspectives are hardly captured in western media or academia, have made great leaps, in a number of
areas, including their level of political awareness and popular participation in the political processes.
The leadership dilemma and many other governance related malpractices are being challenged more and more

Understanding the Modern State of Christianity as...
To understand the modern state of Christianity as evangelicals, it is necessary to realize that there have been important changes to the point in which
we are today (Fahrsh, 2006). Several doubts among believers existed and this resulted in the existence of many movements. Some of these movements
include liberalism, neo orthodoxy and evangelical movement.
Theological movements
To begin with liberalism movement, it was more common in the 19th and 20th centuries. As the term "liberal" implies the willingness that was there to
explain and interpret the scripture according to the current day philosophic perspectives (Wilbur, 2006). This involved the use of scientific assumptions
as they tried to achieve a better understanding and he points they see as appropriate and important. This was done without the need to know whether
the agreed terms was in considerations of the previously known concepts and the correct doctrine. Much significance was put across as interpreted
scientifically in the text and on morality (Wilbur, 2006).
Second is the neo orthodox movement, it was more prominent and influential in the 20th century. It is a theological movement that was common in
Europe and America and was mainly known as crisis or dialectical theology. It was led by a number of most influential theologians of that time,
including Emil Brunner, Reinhold Niebuhr, Nikolay Berdyayev and Paul Tillich (Ahlstrom, 2009). They were mainly called neo orthodox since they
spoke the traditional or the

Police Training: Modern Training In The United States
Modern Training During this day and age, police shootings have been occurring more than they should. Police officers here in the US typically receive
training for about 19–21 weeks, and in the UK, training can be held for up to three years–– people are also seven times less likely to be shot by a
police officer in the UK than in the US. That right there shows that our law enforcement should expand to more extensive training periods. With all of
the recent incidents that have come about, the law enforcement and the public is starting to question whether the US' ability to properly train our
public safety units is being maintained correctly. With good cops come bad cops, with bad cops come tragedies, and with tragedies come new and
more proper/modern training techniques. I do happen to agree with this editorial's viewpoints for many reasons. One major reason being, I believe it's
a good outlook for upcoming police officers to see and engage in something so terrifying but in a virtual way. So if in that unfortunate event that
something might happen they'll know how to handle themselves and the situation correctly. As stated in the article, "...agencies have used simulators
mainly to aid police in shoot/don't shoot scenarios..." The shoot/don't shoot act is still profusely important, however, shoot/don't shoot events aren't the
only situations officers encounter. That's why incorporating different scenarios into the virtual world would be helpful to grasp some knowledge before

Greek City States Vs. Modern Greece
Greek city–states are perfect examples of historian Peter Stearn's definition of classical civilizations. At the height of its power between the 5th and 4th
centuries, Greece's land included "Asia Minor (in modern Turkey), southern Italy, the island of Sicily, and the Greek islands." (Hornblower) Most of
these territories were independently governed and had strong political systems primarily democracy which was born in Athens and became the basis for
modern democratic governments in the United States, France and other nations. Many Greek city–states also developed core traditions in the arts and
sciences that endure today. All these factors distinguished Greek city–states from river valley civilizations as Stearns states, but like every society in
history, each city–state had its strengths and weaknesses.
For example, there was a wide range of military power because Greek city–states held different views on its importance. During ancient times, Sparta
built one of the strongest armies in classical Greece. At the age of seven, all boys were moved from their homes to government barracks where they
were trained to be soldiers for 23 years. After that, they were expected to serve in the army for 30 years until they retired at age 60. Sparta had an
insatiable appetite for battle and aggressively went after the territories of other city–states, especially the land of its arch–rival Athens.
Like Sparta, Athens was one of the largest and most formidable city–states, but military

How Bilingualism Has Impacted The United States ' Modern...
Rebeca Patino
Formal Essay #4
OAKS D
America vs Language
In the article, Speak Spanish, You're in America!: El Huracan over language and Culture, Juan Gonzalez, a journalist and broadcaster of the daily show,
Democracy Now, describes how bilingualism has impacted the United States' modern education system. He describes an amendment that would
constitute English as the official in the United States, which he believes can be a potential threat to the educational system. Gonzalez suggests that
instead of having an amendment that constitutes English as the national language, American schools should implement Spanish to highlight the
importance of being bilingualism in the American educational system. A constitutional amendment declaring English as the national language would
be damaging to bilingual students because it would limit their capability of communicating in English or their native language, and therefore they have
would fall behind in classes and will not succeed in the American educational system. To highlight the importance of bilingualism, even more the
educational system should implement a variety of languages.
It is beneficial for bilingual students to be taught in both their native language and in English to assimilate with ease into the American educational
system. Gonzalez demonstrates how Native Americans, especially the Cherokees implemented English in their curriculum while also teaching them
their own language. This form of teaching did not only teach

An Admirable Example Of The Modern State System
In the 16th and 17th centuries, many countries were on the verge of reformation. Many political, economical, and religious changes were taking
place. The age of the new Modern State, the idea that a country and its inhabitants can be controlled successfully by one ruler, was on the rise.
Before the 1600s, it was not rare for people to not associate themselves with an actual state; they simply were ruled by a local lord or aristocrat. They
did not have a sense of belonging or patriotism, and seldom had concern for affairs outside their villages. As a country became a modern state, it
brought people together, formed new government policies, redefined and enforced the authority of the king, improved the country itself with regards to
new buildings, spreading of religion, and new opportunities. The Modern State system sought to expand its power over material goods and territory,
and sought full and unwavering obedience to authority (Modern Rise Lecture 6). An admirable example of the use of the Modern State system was the
country of France. Alan James, author of The Origins of French Absolutism, 1598–1661, argues that the French rulers had built up the power of this
state by traditional means. War, control over religious practices, and occasional use of violence only when necessary were the ways he says they built
the Modern French State up out of its old feudal ashes. The 17th century was known as the Golden Age of French History (James 273). It population
numbers

Major Modern Day Issues In The United States
Throughout history there has always been issues among the government and everyday issues of the people of the United States, but nowadays we have
many problems among us that we can't quite make decisions on like many of past problems. Things that we can't decide if it's constitutional or not. So
throughout this paper were going to decide what is constitutional and what isn't about major modern day issues such as: school attendance when under
the age of 16 and the laws requiring the every American citizen to have health care. Two major problems that us American's just can't quite find a happy
medium to.
When looking at these two problems of our society, we have to continuously remind ourselves of both sides of the argument, even if that means going
against our own ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It has not worked in all states, something we have to keep in mind when passing laws such as this. In different states, comes differences in culture
also. We might find that one culture values work ethic much more than an education. Or perhaps lower income families cannot afford the financial
burdens of schooling their children. It might not seem like a lot to some of us but those are and could be major factors in some states. These are
risks, but the question is whether we are willing to take them to make a difference in our rates. From what I have read on the constitution and age
limits on drop out there is nothing between these two things that intertwine that say we cannot lower or raise the age of minimal dropout ages? As I
said before though this can either make or break the entire reasoning for the laws existence, the graduation rates could either raise or decline. Those
are the risks that we would and still will have to take for those states that have decided to raise the age to

Modern Feminism In The United States
A New York Times poll displays that the amount of Americans who identify themselves as feminist has dropped to 18% (cite nytimes). Many rightfully
view modern feminism as irrelevant. Informed individuals see that women have many privileges over men. In addition, modern feminist views are
mildly oppressive to men and do not wish to form equal opportunities, but to add advantages to women over men. Feminism as a movement originated
in the 1960s, and it continues to be a movement to this day, even though women in our country are equals. The movement is complete and is now being
morphed into a corrupt and morally depraved movement that should be scrapped entirely in its third wave. Feminism in the modern United States
should be considered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In some situations female workers earn more than their male counterparts in areas that lack women as workers (McGregor). As stated previously,
the wage gap is a result of choices women have made in their careers, either to take time off to care for children, or just accepting more benefits as
compensation. The only way the wage gap would be considerably linked to inequality would be if women and men worked the same hours with
the same benefits offered. There is simply too many variables for the claim of a wage gap to be reasonable ("The Wage Gap"). As for women
being targeted for sexual assault, that is true, but for valid reasons. Those who would target males for sexual assault would be males and females
who are attracted to men. Male aggression is linked to presence of testosterone, which women have less of (cite medicalnews). As a result, women are
less likely to be aggressors, lowering the likelihood of a woman sexually assaulting an individual. A man can also assault a man, but 95% of men
consider themselves straight (cite livescience). The amount of those who would act sexually aggressive towards men is so low in comparison to those
who would towards women that logically the statistics make sense. Crimes are not committed to target women they're committed because there's
criminals. The issues discussed do

Essay on Marxism Applied to the Modern State
Elitism, Marxism, and pluralism are all political theories that can be used to understand how the modern state as we understand a live in it today
functions. All three theories highlight the importance of different things and stress successes or failures of the state to be attributed to different
functions or aspects of state operations. Although it is important to understand how different aspects of each perspectives can help understand how the
modern state functions, it is imperative to identify most strongly with one theory in order to fully understand the modern state. Elitism speaks about an
individual or group of powerful elites that govern the state, hold the power both economically, and politically.Marxism is all about the bottom ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The decision in this case comes down to the distribution of power, and how that distribution of power affects the Canadian society.
Elitism is that believe that certain people or members of certain classes or groups deserve favoured treatment by virtue of their perceived
superiority as an intellect, social status or financial resources. C. Wright Mills explains that the power elite is composed of men whose positions
enable them to transcend the ordinary environments of ordinary men and women; they are in positions to make decisions having major
consequences. This is to mean that some people innately have more power of persuasion then others, the actions of a small elite group are of more
importance, and have a greater affect then those of people not deemed elite. There are several different categories of elites that have an impact on
the governance of the modern state, wealth, tradition, and authority. People from all categories have a large impact on society, and are involved in
the creation of organized governing systems. In Canada it can be seen that there are certain individuals that have come to their position because of
their social status, arguably, Justin Trudeau is one of them. He being a grade school teacher is not the natural pick as a candidate in upcoming
national elections, yet, because of the legacy of his father, he becomes, for many, and easy pick. This is a prime example of elitism in Canada. This
however is the

Beowulf and Modern United States Essay
Beowulf and Modern United States
Many people who read the poem Beowulf would probably find it hard to find similarities between the poem and life in modern America. How could
one compare an ancient Anglo–Saxon culture with the sophisticated world that we are living in today? But, if we look closely, we may be able to
pinpoint some parallel between the two societies. This essay will discuss the topics of warrior life, the "bad guy," and social similarities. One might
wonder how a warrior culture might be similar to our own? But if we consider American culture, we are actually still very war–like. We have a strong
military system built to protect our country and the people that make it up. We are also known for going to the aid of other ... Show more content on
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There have been anti–war protests because people are not so sure who the bad guy is. In Beowulf, I felt that same idea. Even though Grendel is doing
bad things, I don't think that he is so different from the humans. He is killing people for his own reasons, which is the same attitude I saw in
Beowulf. Grendel is jealous of the humans and his inability to be like them causes him to kill those same people he envies. Murders are acts of
revenge in some cases in the story such as the death of Aeschere by Grendel's mother for her son's death. Killing occurs in the story for very simple or
petty motives.
There is also a social similarity in the cultures. There is the same idea of people coming together to relax and talk while drinking alcohol. Many
times the alcohol can lead to negative conversations. This can be seen in Beowulf. Unferth says to Beowulf, "Are you that Beowulf who
contended with Breca, competed in swimming on the broad sea, where for pride you explored the water, and for foolish boast ventured lives in the
deep?"(Norton 11) He is trying to put Beowulf down here, and I'm sure the alcohol made it easier for him to say what it is he is thinking. In
Beowulf, the mead hall is a hub for this type of social interaction, a way to relax from the pressures of the warrior life. This is very similar to
American society now. Bars and similar establishments have replaced the mead halls, but

New Modern Inventions Of The United States
Digital Divide Can you imagine yourself not knowing the word "internet"? How about not having a cell phone or a computer for the rest of your
life? Not everyone, globally, has touch a phone or laptop. Many poor families or poor countries are not able to get a computer and have access to
the Internet. New modern inventions are always wanted in the United States, but globally having a background of a low poor class affects the use
of technology, and learning style. Professors Eastin, Cicchirillo, and Mabry reports "Digital divide was centered on the gap between people who did
or did not have access to this technology" (2). Since the 1950s, new technologies (such as books, papers, etc.) were sold to the rich people and slowly...
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Unlike developed countries, countries that are undeveloped have a huge digital divide. Globally, the digital divide is increasing because many citizens
living on undeveloped countries has less than 1 percent of computer and internet access. In Africa, less than ten percent of the population have used a
computer. Majority of nations in Africa's yearly internet access cost more than the yearly income ("Digital Divide" 1–2). There are three causes of the
Digital Divide. One of the three causes is an economic barrier. The cost for a year's internet is about a hundred to a few thousand dollars, which is
about the same amount as buying a computer. If there were many firms that provided internet, then there will be lower prices and higher efficiency.
Since most companies are not competitive, the price of internet access is expensive. In North Korea and Cuba, Internet connection is only available
in government controlled cafes, government offices, and universities. In other nations, internet users must have a special license. These factors limit
the access of the internet and increases the Digital Divide globally ("Digital Divide" 3). The next cause is a political barrier within countries that
has a huge Digital Divide. This political barrier is when people are posting information that is a criminal offense towards their own government. For
example, in China there is a so called "electronic Great Wall". This wall blocks billions of web pages and it

Modern Day Slavery In The United States
It is sad but today people are being bought, sold, and smuggled like modern–day slavery plus it's happening not only in third world countries, but also
in the United States. In the U.S Constitution the 13th Amendment states,"'Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime
whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction"' (A+E Networks,2015),
which means the 13th amendment made slavery and involuntary servitude illegal everywhere in the United States. Human Trafficking can be limited by
parental awareness to educate their own children to be safe. Human Trafficking also be limited by the government having stricter country and
international ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Florida, there have been several cases of modern day slavery in the fields among immigrants and citizens. "Since 1997, more than 1000 slaves
have gained freedom in Florida."(Modern Day Slavery) Another case from Southern Florida was reported on in 2007 by the UK newspaper it stated:
"Three Florida fruit–pickers, held captive and brutalized by their employer for more than a year, finally broke free of their bonds by punching their
way through the ventilator hatch of the van in which they were imprisoned. When they found sanctuary one recent Sunday morning, all bore the
marks of heavy beatings to the head and body. Another example is in Alachua County, home to the University of Florida, where three people were
arrested and charged with "conspiring to commit forced labor and visa fraud." After persuading 34 Haitians to travel to Florida with the promise of
well–paying jobs, the suspects took away the workers' passports and threatened them with deportation.( Modern Day

How far was Russia a modern industrialised state by 1904?...
How far was Russia a modern industrialised state by 1904? (24 marks)
Despite the relatively successful industrial reforms implemented by Vyshnegradsky and Witte, Russia was by no means a modern nation. By 1904
Alexander III had taken back any political concessions that had been given and the Zemstva was a tool of the nobles who controlled the monopoly on
voting.
Russian technology was decades behind the west, Russia was the last of the 'great powers' to industrialise thus found it difficult to compete with more
experienced adversaries, conditions within Russian factories were poor and workers had no voice as a result of the ban upon Unions. Despite Russia's
huge mineral and resource deposits they still lagged behind western nations in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Additionally Russia had the lowest proportion of it's population being educated in primary and university institutions, this would likely hinder future
innovation within the economy.
All the key factors of modern states were not present in Russia. Autocracy was outdated, the populous was kept uneducated, and Russia was weak
militarily and economically. The Tsarist regime had far from modernised in 1904. However it had taken some significant steps towards

The Modern Police Force Of The United States
Research: Police Officers
"The modern police force not only provided an organized, centralized body of men legally authorized to use force to maintain order, it also provided
the illusion that this order was being maintained under the rule of law, not at the whim of those with economic power," argues Dr. Gary Potter, author
of The History of Policing in the United States, Part 2 published in 2013.
Police Officers wanted to maintain peace, low crimes, and violence throughout their communities. Most importantly, they wanted to uphold safer living
environments. Potter (2013) defines social control as crime control and was accomplished by raising the specter of the "dangerous classes." It was
said, the idea that policing should be directed toward "bad individuals," rather than social and economic conditions that are criminogenic in their social
outcomes. Although policing had always been a reactive enterprise, occurring only in response to a specific criminal act. Its centralized and
bureaucratic police departments also focused on the alleged crime–producing qualities of the "dangerous classes" which began to emphasize
preventative crime control.
Although, crime fighting has taken its toll, consequently, the role of the police has become more important than ever before, and there would be chaos
in the society without police, according to Maulin Joshi (N.D.), author of "What are the Functions of the Police?" In the same sense, police are
primarily responsible for the

Modern Day Immigration And The United States
Modern Day Immigration The United States of America is not a perfect nation, however certain qualities that America possesses includes America as
the land of opportunity, prosperity, and simply being a better place to live leads citizens from other countries to aspire to live in America. Countries in
the twenty–first century still endure poverty, high mortality rates, poor or no health insurance, and are forced to endure inhumane and unethical
treatment by the enforcement of leaders of certain nations. Therefore, the issue of immigration and the entry of unauthorized "illegal" immigrants in the
United States is still a relevant issue in today's society. An illegal alien or immigrant is defined as "a foreign person who is living in a... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The past "immigration reform" that the government attempted to implement has not deterred illegal entry into the country. The problem of
immigration should not be categorized as a political or economic charged debate within America, but as a humanitarian crisis. For example, United
States being the most developed and successful country in the world should discuss with Mexico ways to improve the living condition in their country
to accommodate its citizens appropriately and financially assist and support the country in that is in need, only if the country follows Americas plan
and terms. These ideas are supported by the article The Framing of Immigration in which the authors states that changing the "framing of the problem
(immigration) would lead to a solution involving the Secretary of State, conversations with Mexico and other Central American countries, and a close
examination of the promises of NAFTA, CAFTA, the WTO, the IMF and the World Bank to raise the standards of living around the globe." These
organizations are free trade agreements that some may say are intended to benefit the government in Mexico and not the everyday people. This article
also implies that this is not an "immigration problem" but a "globalization problem" because of the migration and displacement of people from their
homeland at a

The Modern State Of Qatar : The Arab Capitol Of Culture
Qatar; The Arab Capitol of Culture Qatar rapidly developed from a small traditional tribal society into a vibrant modern nation, becoming the world's
richest country per capita. The greatest changes in Qatar have occurred over the last decade. Despite the motivations and reasons for success, it is clear
that Qatar focuses on the present and the future. Therefore, Qatar transformed the way Emir would develop in the future, how the military is constantly
developing to protect against new threats, and the infrastructure to benefit the citizens of the state. Joseph E. Stiglitz once said, "Development is about
transforming the lives of people, not just transforming economies." (Quotes, n.d.) First, the modern State of Qatar... Show more content on
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What we bought are weapons to defend Qatar." (Missile, n.d.) Currently involved in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), which is the political and
economic alliance of six Middle Eastern countries to include Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, and Omen. The purpose of the
GCC is to achieve unity among its members based on common objectives and the similar political and cultural ideas. (The Editors, n.d.) Qatar is in
the process of developing missile defense capabilities in support of the GCC, to be able to counteract against missile threats. In 2006, United States
Patriot initially deployed to Qatar to protect the United States forces at Al Udaid, Camp As Sayliyah, and a portion of Doha. On October 15th, 2007,
a test sequence resulted in an accidental test launch of a Patriot Missile. The missile landed on the Qatari Chief of Staff's farm, with no injury of
personnel or damage to property. In result, the missiles were removed immediately from the launching stations in Qatar. In September 2008, the Qataris
agreed to re–establish Patriot, with the addition of strategic–level rules of engagement (as opposed to tactical rules of engagement) on exactly when,
where, and how the Patriots would engage all threats. (Pike, n.d.) With Qatar in constant development, it is pertinent to defend the citizens,
infrastructure, and natural resources.

Modern State Of The People 's Republic Of China
Since 1949, the developed intrusive modern state of the People's Republic of China or "PRC" has increasingly incorporated rule from Beijing over the
autonomous region of Xinjiang, an area that used to be populated with over 95% Muslim Turkic–speaking residents known as the "Uyghurs". Though
the Uyghurs speak and practice their own language and culture, they are politically citizens of the PRC and the use of terms such as "Han" and
"Uyghur" people, are only used as constructions to generalize groups that are contradictory. With migration ofHan Chinese flowing into this area and
conductive extraction of rich natural resources, the state of Xinjiang has become a transnational bridge to bring in both globalization and diversity to
the Uyghur ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The PRC has recurrently emphasized the importance of interethnic integration of the Uyghurs into a Han dominated society. Regardless, the Uyghurs
see this as otherwise a way of being oppressed and undermined by the central government. Compared to the Muslims that are living in eastern and
central China, the Uyghurs "face more restrictions on their religious expression and way of life" (Poh) such as praying in schools, women being
criticized on wearing headscarves, and even studying the Qur'an in Arabic is controlled. Furthermore, since more Han Chinese have been moving into
the Xinjiang area, economic contingencies as well as the dominant use of Han Chinese has been "gradually phased out in most educational institutions
in Xinjiang" (Poh). While Beijing has incessantly asserted that the developments made to the area has significantly improved the Uyghur's livelihood,
the minority group cannot help but to still resonate the deep–seated bitterness stemmed from "decades' worth of discrimination, perceived religious and
cultural suppression, and economic disparities" (Poh). These increasing ethnic tensions have resulted in significant inter–ethnic violence in Xinjiang
such as the 2009 riot in Urumqi where fights against the Uyghurs and the Han Chinese police force broke out all from protesting the equality for
Uyghur working institution. Another deliberate event which the police have been criticizing it as a "terrorist" attack is the

Characteristics of the Modern Nation-State Essay
This essay will describe the characteristics of the modern nation–state, explain how the United States fits the criteria of and functions as a modern
nation–state, discuss the European Union as a transnational entity, analyze how nation–states and transnational entities engage on foreign policy to
achieve their interests, and the consequences of this interaction for international politics.
Some of the characteristics that make up a modern nation–state are; the population of the territory is united in the national identity and traditions, has
an official language or languages and common descent, has an organized government, shall have independence and sovereign (self–ruled), and has a
defined territory and/or boarders.
An example of a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As for foreign relations, Egypt was the first Arab state to establish diplomatic relations with the state of Israel, after the signing of the Egypt–Israel
Peace Treaty. Egypt has a major authority between other Arab states, and has historically played an important role as an intermediary in resolving
disputes between various Arab nations, and in the Israeli–Palestinian dispute.
Egypt as a nation; the majority of Egypt's population consists of ethnic Egyptians at about 90 percent of the population, the rest consisting of a few
small ethnic minorities like the Bedouin Arabs, and the Nubians. Egypt is in Northern Africa, with a small peninsula forming a land bridge into
Southwest Asia. Egypt is bordered by Libya to the west, Sudan to the south, and by the Gaza Strip and Israel to the east. Egypt's economy depends
mainly on agriculture, media, energy, and tourism as stated by an online article from the Full Wiki ("The full wiki," 2010).
The United States fits the criteria of and functions as a modern nation–state due to many reasons; one of which is the constitution, which states, "...for
the people by the people". The U.S. government has an organized government; they are separated into three branches: executive, legislative, and
judicial. It is also organized into three levels: federal, state, and local. The United States includes all of its fifty states, nearby areas of ocean, and other
areas, such as Puerto Rico and Guam,

The Effect Of The Warring States Period On Modern Japan
The warring states period in Japan was one of constant military dispute. It started in 1467 and went for 136 years and only ended when all the clans
unified under the Tokugawa Shogunate in 1603. This period definitely had a large effect in the making of modern Japan because it was a time of
growing culture and strong economics. The economy grew despite the wars raging and trade was big this indicates the sophisticated craft and
manufacturing industries in Japan. These are the main reasons for the start of the warring states period and how this era affected modern Japan. The
background to the warring states period is extensive and quite complex. The government at the time was known as the Bakufu Shogunate or the
Shogunal government. It was

Theodore Roosevelt : The First Modern President Of The...
Theodore Roosevelt is widely thought of as the first modern President of the United States. The influence that the office has today began to
develop during Roosevelt's time in office. His impact is one that will not be forgotten. Theodore Roosevelt made many great contributions to the
world. He was born into a prestigious and wealthy family on October 27, 1858 in New York City. He was given the nickname Teddy by his parents
Theodore and Martha Bulloch Roosevelt and his three brothers and sisters. Suffering with asthma and weak eyesight, he actively engaged in sports
such as boxing and horseback riding in order to strengthen himself. His youthful fascination with nature led him to spend as much time as possible
outdoors. Private tutors educated him until entering Harvard University, where he had began to work on his first historical book, The Naval War of
1812 (1882). His book was made a reading requirement to be able to join the Naval Academy in Annapolis for many years. He then went onto
attending Columbia Law School, but quit after two years without attaining a degree. He then met his wife, Alice Hathaway Lee, whom he married on
his 22nd birthday, and soon after joined the Republican Party. On November 8, 1881 he was elected into the New York State Assembly, where he was
the youngest man to be elected. He then joined the National Guard on August 1, 1882 and was promoted to captain after only one year. Once finished
with serving in the National Guard, he established

Key Examples Of Modern Racism In The United States

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