Seven Spotted Lady Beetle Research Paper

Seven Spotted Lady Beetle Research Paper
The class Insecta is comprised of six legged organisms which are divided into three sections, the
head, thorax and abdomen. The head of most insects contains a set of antennas used for sensing and
a mandible used for crushing or cutting food. The second section of the insect or the thorax of the
insect contains all of the six legs and can contain the wings of some insects, it is a key part of the
insect's movements. Insects are the only the only known arthropods which can possibly have wings.
The back segment, the abdomen is used by insects to contain reproductive organs and can also hold
means of defense that are utilized when the insect is threated such as stingers.
The beneficial insect I have chosen is the seven spotted Lady Beetle. KINGDOM: ... Show more
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Since their life span is approximately one to two years they are commonly captured and bred on
agricultural plots. In addition, because of how they are prey to larger animals, the mass reproduction
of the helps feed other animals preventing them from wanting to attack crops.
The Harmful insect which I have chosen is the Green Peach Aphid. KINGDOM: Animalia
PHYLUM: Arthropoda Class: Insecta ORDER: Hemiptera FAMILY: Aphididae. The Green Peach
Aphid starts from an egg and grows up morphs into a foundress. The foundress becomes an asexual
female aphid with or without wings. The aphid forms an asexual female which does not need to
fertilize to produce offspring and makes either a sexual male or a sexual female which fertilize the
eggs. Most types of aphid lay their eggs either in the plant or on the plant and proceed to kill the
plant when they emerge. These aphids are harmful because can also transmit hundreds diseases
and/or viruses to the plants. When they lay their eggs in the plant it can kill the plant when they
emerge causing losses by reproduction. The most direct cause of harm is caused when the aphids
consume the sugars straight out of the plant. The estimated loss caused by the Green Peach Aphid is
estimatated at one billion dollars' worth of crops. In addition, most of the types of aphids have
learned to adapt to pesticides making them harder to deal
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Sea Dragons, a Marine Fish Essay
Did you see that? Looking in the sea of the south and west tropical coast of Austria a diver
observing very closely in the sea can easily miss this genital, well camouflaged marine fish in plain
sight, the sea dragon. Although they are very similar to the seahorse, sea dragons are quite different
in amazing ways and are divided into two diverse genus and species, Phycodurus eques (Leafy Sea
Dragons) and Phyllopteryx taeniolatus (Weedy Sea Dragons). Here you will learn about the
taxonomic classification (Kingdom, Phylums/Division, Class, Order, Family Genus, Species),
physical characteristics/ biology, habitat, ecology, and much more. Let us examine this creature
more closely.
Directing your attention toward the taxonomy of sea dragons ... Show more content on
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Also, like seahorses they have a horse–like head and a fused jaw(National Geographic). On the
other hand there are differences and both sea dragons take on the appearance of seaweed and kelp to
blend in with their habitat. The leafy seadragon, phycodurus eques have appendages that are leaf–
like in appearance, ranging from different sizes along its head, body, and tail. Spaking of size, a
adult leafy seadragon can reach a lighth of 20–24cm(8–10 inches) in some cases up to 35cm(1.1ft)
in total length ; this is impressive size for a marine fish in the syngnathidae family, but is smaller
than its close cousin, the weedy dragon ,which averages 30cm and can reach up to 45cm (1.5ft)(
PRIMEFACT). Although their appendages are not used for locomotion, using small, transparent
pectoral fins, which are located on the neck, and a dorsal fin that run along the seadragon's back are
used to make tiny movements through the water columnv(Yankalilla). Also extending from their
hard bony plated body are long sharp spines that can serve for defense purposes (Mlssa).
Concerning leafy seadragons' color it is said that in shallow water they are yellow–brown or
greenish with dark pink rib bands and green–brown pronounced leafy appendages; in deeper water,
those that live there are dark brown to burgundy red. In contrast the weedy seadragon, Phyllopteryx
taeniolatus, is usually reddish in color with yellow spots. Their boney plated, long,

Rainforest Vs. Coniferous Forest
The rainforest and the coniferous forest have several similarities and numerous differences. The
rainforest is home to millions of animal species and thousands of plant species, and the rainforest is
a biodiverse tropical environment with lots of precipitation. The coniferous forest is also home to
copious different species of animals and plants, and it is an environment that varies on the amount of
precipitation and goes through all the seasons throughout the year. The rainforest has more
advantages and diversity than the coniferous forest. The first kingdom of life is Animalia, which is
home to countless numbers of species that live in different forests and environments all around the
world. The rainforest is extremely diverse and is home ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first advantage the rainforest supplies the world with is oxygen. The trees and plants in the
rainforest supply the world with twenty percent of the worlds oxygen. The oxygen also benefits all
the animals that live in the rainforest. The second advantage that the rainforest gives to the world is
medicines that cannot be created or located anywhere else in the world. A majority of the plants that
the rainforest is able to grow, provides the medicines that the world is in need of. Some examples of
medicines that came from the rainforest are cortisone, neostigmine, and vinblastine. Those
medications have helped treat glaucoma, and even pediatric leukemia. The third advantage that the
rainforest provides for the world is the assistance in the water cycle. All of the leaves on the trees in
the rainforest shed water during photosynthesis and then that water is used to help with the
formation of clouds. A total of 50–80 of the moisture in the rainforests environment stays in the
ecosystem water cycle. The coniferous forest has no outstanding advantages to the world, so the
rainforest is one hundred percent better when it comes to helping the Earth and the people living on

Differences Between The Wallaby And Eukaryony In Kingdom...
Do you know about the wallaby? The Wallaby is an animal that looks like a kangaroo. Though they
have many similarities with the kangaroo, they are slightly different from the kangaroo. Most
common way to distinguish the difference between the wallaby and kangaroo is their size. The
Wallaby is much smaller than the kangaroo. Their heights are about 30 to 180 and they weight about
20kg. They can run up to 48kms per hour and live from 12 to 15 years. (Anonymous, no date) The
Wallaby belongs in Kingdom Animalia. (N, P, et al, 2015) Kingdom Animalia's animals are
eukaryotic. This means the cells have membrane around the nucleus. The Wallaby is also
heterotrophic, so must eat something. The Wallaby is a herbivore, so it eats plants or fruits. (No
author, no date) The Wallaby is mobile, so it can move freely. The Wallaby has many cells because it
is multicellular and the cells have to live together unlike colonial organisms. Wallabies do sexual
reproduction, which means they need two DNAs (father's DNA and mother's DNA) to make a baby.
Because of these attributes, the wallaby is in Kingdom Animalia. ... Show more content on
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(No author, 2015) The Wallaby belongs in Phylum Chordata because it has a dorsal notochord,
which commonly is known as back bone. All chordates have a notochord at first, but some turn into
vertebrae in the process of growing like wallaby. Chordates have a spinal cord which is a large nerve
that helps the brain communicate with the small nerves. It is protected by the notochord. All

The Tundra Ecosystem
Tundra
The tundra is a biome of a large, flat, treeless landscape in the Northern Hemisphere where
permafrost is evident. The tundra covers 20 percent of the earth's surface. The tundra has a colder
climate with temperatures –30 to 54 degrees Fahrenheit with precipitation of six to ten inches. The
environment is cold, windy and harsh; forcing plants and animals to adapt. Herbivores eat the plants
to survive, and the predators eat the other predators or herbivores. Nitrogen, oxygen, argon and
carbon dioxide made up the atmosphere in the tundra. The tundra has the same average temperatures
and landscapes are prevalent. Variation across continents is very little. The landscape, temperature
and precipitation are are very similar.
Canada ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also the Canadian tundra is in the Canadian province of Quebec. The biodiversity of colder places
decreases as they get too cold, and as they get too hot. The tundra is a great example of a cold, low
biodiversity ecosystem. Species depend on one another to survive. The soil is very thin because
continental ice sheets covered it until a few thousand years ago. Microorganisms in this tundra are
very delicate and need a constant environment to survive. In fact, the soil has a higher carbon
dioxide level than other soils. The ecosystem is almost untouched by humans, but the increase of oil
drilling and wildfires can soon change that. Tourism is not well known in the tundra, for its cold
temperatures and low biodiversity narrow the tourists down to mainly scientists. The tundra in
Canada is protected by the Canadian

Taking a Look at Kingdom Animalia
Animals share certain characteristics such as being heterotrophs, multicellular, no presence of cell
walls, and many more. Animals can further be divided through the use of a phylogeny, which is an
evolutionary tree. A phylogeny shows patterns of relationships between several different types of
species. When branching off to dissimilar species, characteristics are taken accounted for whether
they are derived, ancestral, or shared traits. Traits include symmetry, tissues, segmentation, body
cavities, and patterns that deal with the development of embryos. The kingdom Animalia breaks
down to two subkingdoms, Parazoa and Eumetazoa. Parazoa include organisms, such as sponges,
who most members lack symmetry, but are multicellular to help circulate water and reproduce.
Eumetazoa separates from Parazoa by symmetry and definite shape therefore, anything that
branches off from Eumetazoa consist of these characteristics. Eumetazoa, or "true animals", further
divides among protostomes and deuterostomes (Telford, 2009). Protostomes and deuterostomes
differentiate by the embryonic development and how the zygote goes through mitotic divisions,
known as cleavage, and so on (Raven et al., 2014). Bilaterally symmetrical animals have two
dissimilar types of development. Therefore because some protostomes are not bilaterally
symmetrical, protostomes broke down to two different classes, one class being Spiralian
protostomes who undergo spiral cleavage in embryonic development. Spiral

Fat-Tailed Dunnart Assignment
Scientific and common names
My Habitats and Interactions Assignment is on a Fat–tailed Dunnart. Its scientific name is
Sminthopsis crassicaudata and its common name is a Fat–tailed Dunnart.
Taxonomy details
The Fat–tailed Dunnart's kingdom is Animalia, Phylum is Chordata, class is Mammalia, order is
Dasyuromorphia, and family is Dasyuridae, Genus Sminthopsis.
Kingdom Animalia means it is an animal.
phylum Chordata means things that have a back bone and vertebrates.
class Mammalia is when young have milk from their mother, and they give birth and not lay eggs.
order Dasyuromorphia means hairy tail which is most marsupials.
family Dasyuridae means a family of marsupials native ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It can also be found in most deserts such as the Simpson and the Gibson Desert. The Fat–tailed
Dunnart lives in groups with the same species.
Diet
The Fat–tailed Dunnart mainly will eat small invertebrates such as beetles, spiders, slaters, worms
and slugs. Its body fat is stored in the tail when food is plentiful; giving the tail a swollen
appearance. This helps the individual to survive when food is in short supply. The tail generally
appears thinner in winter when food is scarcer.
The Fat–tailed Dunnart's daily activities are
The Fat–tailed Dunnart is a nocturnal animal which means it sleeps during the day and it's awake at
night. The Fat–tailed dunnart is an exothermic animal because it is a mammal and a marsupial.
While awake, it spends the majority of its time feeding.( Every night The Fat–tailed Dunnart
approximately equals its own body weight of food.) Usually in the cooler months, Dunnarts may
enter a deep temporary sleep known as

Life on Earth Worksheet Essay
Name : _____Ashley Vernet_______
Chapter 17: Life on Earth
Activity designed by Kathleen Rudolph
Taxa to explore – Elephants!!
1. Review terms (write definitions for these terms)
Extant
Species, families, or groups still in existence
Extinct
Species, families, or groups no longer in existence, end or died out
Genotype
Genetic make–up of an organism
Phenotype
Physical attributes of an organism, observable or measurable traits
Synapomorphy
Shared characteristic that are inherited from most recent common ancestor
Background: There are three extant species of elephant: Elaphas maximus (Asian elephants),
Loxodonta africana (African elephants), and Loxodonta cyclotis (African forest elephants). Their
taxonomic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The phylogeny described in this paper is based on molecular data (similarities in DNA sequences)
10. Based on that phylogeny, write in the sister taxon (taxon A) to Proboscidea.
Give the formal name.
Taxon A or Sirenia Proboscidea
11. Write in the taxon (taxon B) that is sister to the clade composed of (Proboscidea + Taxon A).
Give formal name
Taxon B or Taxon A Proboscidea Hyracoidea
12. Perform an internet search for these two taxa and find out their common names.
What are their common names? Describe each.
The common name for Sirenia is Sea Cow. Sea cows are fully aquatic, herbivorous mammals that

appear fat. They have forelimbs used for steering and a tail used for paddling. The common name
for Hyracoidea are hyraxes. Hyraxes are well–furred animals with short tails and have poor internal
temperature regulation.
What was your thought/reaction upon discovering what these creatures are?
My thought reaction was how can animals that look nothing alike be similar to an elephant if they
visually look different.
Believe it or not, there are morphological (phenotypic) similarities as well as dietary and behavioral
similarities between all of these taxa. BEFORE molecular data was available, scientists already
suspected that these groups were

Great White Shark Structure
Junior Zhingre
Science
Great White Shark Carcharodon carcharias
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Order: Lamniformes
Family: Lamnidae
Genus: Carcharodon
Species:
Great white sharks live in almost all coastal and offshore waters which have water temperature
between 12 and 24 °C (54 and 75 °F).Great white shark off Guadalupe Island, Mexico.The Great
White Shark can be found in water as three feet deep, and as deep as 1280 metres.
The Great White Shark eats large fish, seal, porpoise, dolphin and whale.They hunt for their prey by
an ambush technique to surprise their prey in order to get their prey.
The Great White Shark does not raise their young.When they're born they're able to ... Show more
The Great White Shark eats large fish, seal, porpoise, dolphin and whale.They hunt for their prey by
an ambush technique to surprise their prey in order to get their prey.
The Great White Shark does not raise their young.When they're born they're able to take care for
themselves and also they immediately swim away from its mother and hunt down their own food.
The Great White Shark mate when they're at the age 15 so he can modified pelvic called a Clasper
to impregnate the female.Scientist has not seen how they mate because their mating have never been
seen it's more difficult to see more than other types of sharks because they're quite hard to find them
and dangerous. They mate in a place private where the place is cold and murky.
The difference with male and female Great White

Purpose Of A Lab On Systematics And Taxonomy
Chandini Shirupalli
Date of Lab performed: 9/14/15
Date it was submitted: 9/21/15
Lab 1# Systematics and Taxonomy
Pages 2–10
Purpose of the Lab: The purpose of the lab is to show the different types of living organisms. Also,
to show how Woese's system of classification, was used to organize information about many types
of organisms. So that you can define the organisms. This shows what the purpose is for the
Systematics and Taxonomy Lab.
Background information: Classification systems started around four century B.C by Aristotle (greek
philosopher
). His way of classifying things is known us ladder of life, which is putting organisms into groups
from the least to greatest. Later, in the seventeenth century John Ray created the word ... Show more
Starfish
Field Horsetail
Beaver
Christmas Fern
Red Cedar
Belladonna
Yeast
Crab
Nightshade
Poison Hemlock
Results:
Questions–

Species defines different types of organisms, that are put in one group or a group that have
similarities with other organisms.
The ancient domain and the oldest fossil is archaea.
A taxonomist studies an organisms characteristics, in order to put the organism in a certain group.
A systematist studies different kinds of organisms, and all the relationships it has to other organisms.
Yes, I would put homo sapiens in the Eukarya domain because homo sapiens have cells that contain
a nucleus. Eukarya defines organisms that have cells which contain a nucleus. Archaea are a group
of single celled prokaryotic, so they don 't contain a nucleus. Archaea live in water especially salty
region, and also come from animal stomachs. Archaea are also different from bacteria. Eubacteria
are many different cells which belong to the group of prokaryotes. Eubacteria also have different
types of shapes such as spirals and spheres. Eukarya are organisms that have cells with nucleus. The
examples are protist, animal, fungi, and plants. Protista is part of eukarya that isn 't fungus, plant, or
animal. Fungi are single and multi celled eukarya organisms that have cell walls, and they get
nutrients by cellular digestion. Plantae is from the domain

Hastings Point Essay
Grade 11
Biology
Bio Ecology Field Study
By, Colton Hatcher
Introduction Hastings Point is a small coastal town located in New South Wales that is sounded by a
national park. Hastings point has been a great location for tourists due to its marine wildlife, beaches
and fishing. This destination is home to a magnificent rocky shore perfectly suited for a vast
majority and wide range of marine wildlife. The rocky shore has a wide spread of both biotic and
abiotic factors which provides a suitable ecosystem for all wildlife but unfortunately this
unindustrialized location is becoming over developed. This takes a toll on Hastings point ecosystem
immensely because the estuary, beach and the living organisms are slowly diminishing in ... Show
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The Tidal zones consist of splash zone, high water neap tide, low water neap tide, high water spring
tide, low water spring tide, mid tide level and the splash zone and sub littoral zone. All of these tidal
zones can be determined by which indicator organisms/animals are living there. For an example the
splash zone is the highest of all zones and the organisms that are generally living there are
noddiwinkles. If you spot a lot of honeycomb barnacles and blue–grey periwinkle's then you are
most likely in the high water tide zone and water only covers this zone at high tide. White tube
worms are indictor organism the mid tide level zone and is covered by water for half of the day.
There's also the low tide zone which is engulfed in water for the majority of the day expect at low
tide, you can determine this zone by finding indicator organisms such as sea squirts. The final tidal
zone is the sub literal zone and this is always under water the indictor organism's living here are
brown tubeworms and striped girdled chiton.
Aim: The aim of our excursion to Hastings Point, New South Wales was to study the biodiversity
and ecology and to see how these organisms behave in their natural habitat and surroundings. There
will also be information collected about a variety of different organisms as well as population counts
and observe how they have adapted to the species surrounding environment. The excursion will also
be an opportunity to gather information on

Tropidoderus Kids Essay
Tropidoderus childrenii, more commonly known as Children's stick insect belongs in Kingdom
Animalia. As a member of Animalia, this specie is multicellular eukaryote like other members of the
kingdom. It reproduces sexually between male and female, creating unique individuals, and it is a
heterotroph that relies on plants for its survival.
Children's stick insect can be classified farther into Class Insecta in Phylum Arthropod. Like the
other species of insects, children's stick insect also has the characteristics that all insects of
Arthropoda share. First, it has something called exoskeleton which is external skeleton that helps
arthropods to protect from hazards as well as helping them to support themselves. Second,
arthropods have bodies divided into segments, but insects can be distinguished from other
arthropods because they have bodies divided into 3 major regions: the head with antennae, thorax,
and abdomen. Third, arthropods have jointed legs which are flexible and soft, allowing them to
move even with rigid and hard bodies. This allows Tropidoderus childrenii to crawl with its 6 legs,
as well as using their wings to fly. Last, arthropods have open circulatory system, which is different
from closed circulatory system found in humans. In open circulatory system, blood flows freely
within the body cavity ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These insects can reproduce sexually by males fertilizing females' eggs (about 1500 per time)
through mating. However, the females of some Phasmatodea can also reproduce asexually through a
process, parthenogenesis, which does not require male fertilization, this results all the offspring of
asexual reproduction to be female. Therefore, females are more common than males in this order. In
addition, Tropidoderus childrenii can reproduce all around the year due to the constant warm
temperature in their

Animal Lab Report
The purpose of this lab is to examine the internal organ systems of vertebrate that has similar
internal organ systems of a human. Additionally to be able to identify where organs of the digestion,
circulatory, and respiratory systems are located in a rat and their function according to the rat's
anatomy.
One is able to use rats as a specimen to study human anatomy, as the organs found in a rat such as
the heart, lungs, and the stomach, are also found in the human body. Furthermore, it has been proved
that humans has approximately 99% of the same DNA as rodents especially mice (Speaking of
research, 2016). Due to the similarly in DNA, rodents of any species become an excellent model to
see how a human body works internally.
Figure 1:
Comparison ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For an example, Norway rats prefer to eat foods high in protein such as pet food and meat scraps,
while Roof rats prefer fruits (Rat's diet, n.d.). Other similarity between the species in their diet is
their desire to eat sugar and foods high in amounts of sugar. A difference between humans and rats is
the number of chromosomes they have. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, while rats have 21
pairs of chromosome as evolution occurs faster in rats than they do in humans (Spencer, 2012).
Additionally, rats can become the host for the tapeworm Taenia taeniaformis while humans cannot.
The Taenia taeniaformis causes the crystal formation in the rat's liver resulting in it becoming
enlarged. Another disease only rats can get is chronic progressive nephrosis. Chronic progressive
nephrosis involves the inflammation of blood vessels in the rat's kidney. The disease is more
commonly found in older male rats. A rat may get the disease through gender, genetics, and by
salutary factors such as protein content and total calorie intake in their diet (Quesenberry et al.,
2011) A similarity between the two species is the common diseases/disorders they can get such as
hypertension, cataracts, obesity and deafness (Melina, 2010). Finally, a vital difference between
humans and rats are body positions they natural use. A rat is a quadruped meaning they move on all
four legs, while humans are bipedalism, meaning they move on 2 legs instead of

Blue Dashers Research Paper
Blue Dashers are very popular and beautiful dragonflies. Their abdomens are blue with a dark spot
at the end. They may have patches of yellow or green on their thorax. Adult Blue Dashers have 4
wings with 2 dark stripes. They grow to between 1.02 and 1.77 inches long. They have very large
metallic looking eyes. Slow moving water is a common spot to find Blue Dashers. Usually they are
found in North America. Males can be found along the edge of the water defending their territory
from other males by flashing their abdomens. Females rest on plants. When females are ready to
mate, they will go to the water. When either gender is sitting, they will lift their abdomen up and
once settled, quickly close their wings. Female Blue Dashers do not look exactly like the males. ...
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They will eat almost anything. For example, plants and other insects are quite popular. American
Cockroaches enjoy living in warm, wet, dark places, such as basements and sewers. Drains and
pipes are often used as passage ways to enter a home or building. This type of cockroach crawls into
homes, hospitals, restaurants, and grocery stores. American Cockroaches are detrimental to humans
for many reasons. They can carry diseases and cause allergic reactions. They will slither around in
unsanitary places, and then carry those germs into our homes. American Cockroaches can spread
almost thirty three different types of germs and bacteria. Their unsanitary waste and skins can cause
asthma, allergic reactions, and other diseases in some people, specifically children. Food can be
contaminated by their shed skins. American Cockroaches are not native to North America. They
were probably shipped from Africa in around the 1600s. To prevent cockroaches, keep all food areas
dry and clean. That includes cooking, and eating areas. Since American Cockroaches can spread
disease, calling pest management professionals is suggested if you see these

Australian Snubfin Dolphin Research Paper
The Australian snubfin dolphin, scientifically known as Orcaella heinsohni, found off the northern
coast of Australia. The snubfin dolphin are characterized by their broad rounded head that is
extremely mobile and usually has a visible neck crease (Beasley et al. 2005). The mouth line is
straight and there is no signs of a beak. Their teeth are peg–like and there are less than 20 on each
side of the jaws (Martin 1990). It is the reverse situation to most other dolphins, the u–shaped
blowhole of Orcaella is open to the front (Leatherwood & Reeves 1983).
A distinctive feature of the Australian Snubfin Dolphins is the lack of a dorsal groove between the
snout and the dorsal fin (Beasley et al. 2005). The dorsal fin of the Australian Snubfin Dolphin ...
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Unlike the Irrawaddy dolphins, Australian snubfins can be found traveling alone. Usually the
average school of Australian snubfins consists of five dolphins. These groups of Australian snubfins
are found along Australia's north coast from the Kimberley National Marine Park in Western
Australia to the Gladstone region of Queensland and can be spotted in the waters of Papua New
Guinea.
The all animals are classified under the Kingdom Animalia, also known as Metazoa. This kingdom
does not contain prokaryotes. All the members of this kingdom are multicellular, eukaryotes. They
are heterotrophs, they depend on other organisms directly or indirectly for food. Most of the animals
ingest food and digest in the internal cavity. Most of the organisms are motile which means they can
move independently and spontaneously.
Classification is all about organising living things into groups. The members of any group all
possess a shared characteristic – it is this characteristic or feature that defines the group. Looking at
the animal kingdom; we can clearly see that it has been split into two clear groups, Invertebrates
(animals without a backbone) and Vertebrates (animals with a backbone). These groups are divided
into smaller

Eastern Screech Owl Research Paper
Introduction
General Information
Physical Description
Eastern Screech Owls are short birds with a sturdy build. They have rounded wings with an average
wingspan of 48 – 61 cm. Their typical length are from 16 – 25 cm, the females are slightly larger.
The average mass of this species is 164 grams, but females can weigh up to 195 grams. The owl has
almost no neck and a small, square shaped tail. One of the most distinctive features of an Eastern
Screech Owl are their ear tufts as seen in Figure 1 which are prominent went raised up, but when
down it reveals a sort of small round–headed look. As a juvenile the young owls don't have fully
developed ear tufts. Eastern Screech Owls are either gray or reddish (as seen in Figure 1) with dark
streaks ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Specifically the Strigidae family have specialized feather structures, most are nocturnal, and most
are considered as predators and are very skilled hunters. These owls have feathered legs and are
colored to camouflage themselves during the day when they are resting. The Eastern Screech Owl
fits into this family, because it has the color of most trees, nocturnal, feathered legs, and have a
special feathered structure.
Genus– Megascops Kaup, 1848 Screech owls are in this Genus, Megascops Kaup. Sreech Owls tend
to live only in the Americas and very rare occasions other places. The Eastern Screech Owl is placed
in this genus, because it is an Owl, lives in the Americas, and is a screech owl. Also many screech
owls are lighter colored.
Species – Megascops asio (Linnaeus, 1758) – Eastern Screech–Owl Megascops Asio is commonly
known as, Eastern Screech Owl. The Eastern Screech Owl is a short bird, very stock and has
rounded wings. Its tail is short and square. The Eastern Screech Owl has a very recognizing
silhouette; it has pointed ear tufts and yellow eyes. It is colored mostly grey, but can also be mostly
reddish–brown; both colors give the owl a very good camouflage with

The Orectolobus Arctoae
The Orectolobus arctoae or more commonly known as the Arctic Wobbegong, just like every other
reproducing organism on this planet, goes through a process called natural selection. One adaptation
of this particular organism is the ability to camouflage to the sand of the Arctic Ocean with lighter
colored flesh [in comparison to its nimble yet sluggish cousin the Japanese Wobbegong]. The
genetic variations of this adaptation are flesh tones that are the same color of, lighter or darker than
the sand of the Arctic Ocean; which is uniquely lighter than that of the Indo–Pacific. The O. arctoae
overproduces its offspring with one every two years. With a gestation period of 1 year and a lifespan
of approximately 50 years, this organism produces 25 pups over its lifetime. The limiting factors in
the environment of the Arctic Ocean that cause this adaptation are the threat of multiple species of
large whales and other predators. In the process of selection, the Wobbegongs whose flesh is closer
to the color of the sand are able to survive and reproduce viable offspring. Another adaptation of the
Arctic Wobbegong is the layer of blubber under the dermis found in many Arctic organisms. The
genetic variations of this adaptation are blubber depths that are thicker or thinner than the
approximate 6 inches. The O. arctoae overproduces its offspring with one every two years. With a
gestation period of 1 year and a lifespan of approximately 50 years, this organism produces 25 pups
over its

American Alligator Research Paper
KINGDOM: Animalia
PHYLUM: Chordata
CLASS: Reptilia
ORDER: Crocodylia
FAMILY: Alligatoridae
GENUS: Alligator
SPECIES: Mississippiensis
One of the largest reptiles in the United States is the American Alligator. This alligator can grow up
to 12 feet in length and weigh as much as 1 ton. Male alligators are commonly larger than female
alligators. Both males and females have a thick "armored" body with embedded thick scales or bony
plates called osteoderms, or scutes. They have four short, but muscular legs and a long, round snout.
Its eyes are situated on the top of its head. The alligator can swim with just the top of their head
when it is in the water. This is a tactic that they do that will help them sneak up to their prey. When
they dip their heads under water, its nostrils and ears close and a membrane shields its eyes. The
American Alligator can grow up to 2,000 to 3,000 teeth in its mouth during its lifetime. Once their
teeth wear down, new ones replace them. American Alligators can be found in the coastal wetlands
of the United States southeast, ranging as far north as North Carolina and as far west as eastern
Texas. In addition, their range extends down to southern Florida where the Everglades are situated.
These alligators are commonly found in slow–moving freshwater rivers, however, they inhabit
swamps, marshes, and lakes as well. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Thus, their diet consist of meat, such as fish, turtles, snakes, small mammals, and at rare instances,
humans. Their small teeth serve as an advantage for them to easily capture prey and their strong
jaws are powerful enough to crush the shell of a turtle. In addition, American alligators have an
adaption in their throat called a glottis. Their glottis helps them capture prey completed submerged
in water. They are hunters active predominantly at night, specifically in the water. They shallow
small prey whole. They will drag a larger prey underwater and drown it if it needs

Compare and contrast the Five kingdom a
Compare and contrast the Five kingdom and three domain classification system
Classification is the method used by scientists to order living organisms. All species have a unique
classification that results in a binomial name. classification is used to make it easier for different
species to be identified by scientists. The current system, the Three Domain System , groups
organisms primarily based on differences in ribosomal RNA structure. Ribosomal RNA is a
molecular building block for ribosomes . Under this system, organisms are classified into three
domains and six kingdoms . The domains are Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. The kingdoms are
Archaebacteria (ancient bacteria), Eubacteria (true bacteria), Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and ... Show
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Before long, it was realized that these archaebacteria were more closely related to the eukaryotes
(including ourselves!) than to bacteria. Today, these bacteria have been renamed Archaea.
Biologist today have classified and divided all living things into five groups they call Kingdoms.
These kingdoms are based on how living things

The Animalia Kingdom
The organism I chose to write my paper about is from the Animalia Kingdom in the Domain
Eucarya. I will be talking about is the Giraffa camelopardalis, also known to most as a Giraffe. The
scientific name comes from the ancient Greeks ' belief that it looked like a camel wearing a leopard
's coat. This paper will look at the habitat, nutrition, life span, reproduction, and unique facts that
make this fascinating organism. Giraffes work in an individual manner in nature, typically
wandering from herd to herd daily. Because of this they usually never form any sort of a cohesive or
permanent herd. A giraffes native habitat, are places like open woodlands, savannas, or sub–Saharan
grasslands. These places reside in East Africa, Angola, or Zambia in Southwestern Africa. Giraffes
are herbivorous consumers that have evolved to be the height that they are so they have less
competition for food on the higher branches of the canopy. Giraffes are known to eat up to 60
different species of plant throughout the year and do so by grabbing onto branches with their long,
black tongue and using their tough lips and flattened, grooved teeth are able to strip the leaves off
the branches. Giraffes most commonly eat from acacia trees but also browse for wild apricots,
flowers, fruits and buds along with eating seeds. More than 93% of a giraffe's natural diet is
generally trees and shrubs, with very little to no grass intake. If a giraffe does eat grass it is usually
by accident, because it is

Enterobius Vermicularis
Similarities and Differences between Toxoplasma gondii and Enterobius vermicularis
INTRODUCTION
Protist predators come in different forms one of them is called a parasite, it derives nutrition from its
host. These parasite feed of from the host in order for it to survive (Mader 2010) Also, these
parasites cause disease and sickness. There are three key forms of parasites which may stimulate
disease in humans: protozoa, helminths, and ectoparasites. (CDC). types of parasites around the
world, but for this essay will compare two parasites which are Toxoplasma gondii genus (is a type of
roundworm) and Enterobius vermicularis. E.vermicular is a parasitic disease triggered by pinworm
to humans. While T.gondii is a protozoan parasite which causes a disease identified as
toxoplasmosis and this parasite affects warm blooded animals (Holm G, Roth E 2016), T.gondii is
found in the faeces of cats and undercooked meals, lamb and pork as well, this parasite is
transmitted through the partaking of the contaminated water meaning that it is easy to get this
parasite in areas were water is fetched from the rivers. The Enterobius vermicularis is found to be
under the domain of eukarya, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Therefore this is essay will compare the two parasite (T.gondii and E.vermicularis) and find contrast
them
Effects, disease and life cycle
T.gondii is easily extracted people who are affected will experience fever, headache, sore throat
muscle aches and pains and swollen lymph to people who have strong immune system the
symptoms will resolve themselves within a month. However it is a risk to those who have weak
immune system, because they might develop brain inflammation, which also with its negative
impact causes seizers, confusion,shortnes of breath, an eye infection(making a blurry vision and
pains) and lung infection (Holm G, Roth E

Cirque Du Soleil-Caso de Estudio
MBA GERENCIAL XLIII CURSO: COMPORTAMIENTO ORGANIZACIONAL CASO:
CIRQUE SOLEI Profesora: Sylvia Santisteban Vargas Corbacho Grupo N° 6:     Mesías
Araujo, Armando Reyes Prieto, Sheyla Ruiz Saldarriaga, Luis Miguel Yupari Vásquez, Alejandro
Orlando Marzo 2011 DESARROLLO 1. ¿CUÁL ES EL PRODUCTO, LA ESTRATEGIA QUE
DESARROLLA? No existe un producto tangible o un servicio ofrecido directamente al cliente, para
el Cirque du Soleil su propósito es desarrollar, tal como ellos lo mencionan en la lectura, "obras
artísticas" que son fruto de la creatividad de sus integrantes. La angustia, la alegría y la imaginación
se convierten en los ingredientes básicos para el desarrollo de sus espectáculos. Es en este escenario
donde los artistas ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Entre las principales medidas adoptadas para este fin, tenemos: – Búsqueda continúa de artistas, la
cual se realiza por todo el mundo. La incorporación de los artitas se da en grupos por localidades y
no individualmente, con el objetivo que para las personas no tengan tanta dificultad para integrarse y
que la integración se dé por grupos. – Atención a las demandas y sugerencias de los artistas, la cual
está orientada a brindarles capacitación con nuevos técnicos y entrenadores que los artistas sugieran.
– Mejora continua de la infraestructura, que se orienta a que los artistas puedan desarrollar los actos
y números artísticos dentro de instalaciones cada vez mejores y de acuerdo a sus necesidades
artísticas. – Entorno Multicultural, los artistas aprenden a desenvolverse en un entorno intensamente
multicultural donde aprender a confiar en personas de diferentes culturas y creencias, en contraste
con ambientes rígidos en disciplina y uniculturales. – Concientización de personal administrativo
(staff), Cirque se encuentra enfocado en concientizar al personal de Staff, con la finalidad de que
tomen conciencia respecto a la verdadera razón de su trabajo: "Los Artistas", incluso se han
desarrollado programas con la finalidad

Turkey Research Paper
In this essay, I will be talking about a turkey for an animal and an apple tree for a plant. Turkeys and
apple trees are both Eukarya. Eukarya is a domain of organisms having cells each with a distinct
nucleus. Turkeys are apart of the Animalia Kingdom. The Animalia Kingdom includes organisms
such as fish, birds, mammals, and many more. Apple trees belong to the Plantae Kingdom. The
Plantae Kingdom is the source of food for all other living thing creatures present on Earth. The
Plantae Kingdom is key for our survival. Turkeys are part of the Chordate phylum. The Chordate
phylum includes all animals that possess a hollow nerve cord and a notochord. This is a flexible rod
between the nerve cord and the digestive track. Apple trees are vascular ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
They nest on the ground. They are the largest game birds found in this part of the world. They spend
most of their time finding food such as acorns, seeds, small insects and berries. Male turkeys weigh
about 18 pounds. Females are smaller. They weigh between 8 to 10 pounds. A male bird can stand 5
feet tall. Both male and female turkeys have a long neck, featherless blue head, spurred legs, and a
fan–shaped tail. Males have what is called red wattles on the throat. They also have a dark tuft
suspended from the breast, this is often called a "beard." Males can have a variety of colors on their
feathers such as red, green, copper, bronze and gold. Females usually have brown or gray feathers.
Turkeys usually eat fruits, nuts, and insects. Turkeys reproduce by sexual reproduction and lay eggs.
Turkeys may seem insignificant but they are apart of our food chain and without them our food
chain would go down hill. Apple trees are small trees that can reach 25 feet in height. The leaves are
oval. White five petaled blossoms are found on the tree in spring. The apples mature through the
summer and are ready to eat in the fall. Ripe apples range in color from green to yellow to a red or a
mixture of these

Cultural Relevance, Understanding And Education
Cultural relevance, understanding and education are the key areas that modern museums seem to be
addressing seriously. As a public institution a museum must consider its role in society, the way
culture is represented and displayed and most of all, how interpretation affects those not of museum
training backgrounds, for example a visitor or patron. Some would argue that art, is an expression of
a culture and its political and economic values (Hein 2006), while others would suggest that is the
artifacts of long lost peoples and cultures that have the most worth to the public (Sabeti 2015).
The mixture of these two mediums seems like an obvious step in achieving reinterpretation,
presenting political messages, and displaying the importance ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
(Stam 1993). One way this may be interpreted is that a shift towards a more open, interactive style
of museum exhibition should be the starting point of exhibition planning and execution.
The discussions and in some cases successful installations of eco museums for example, represent
the ever shifting and changing people and cultures, instead of the static and non–changed ancient
cultural heritage of forgotten civilizations and their material culture. The eco museum provides no
exclusion of peoples or histories. With some limited success in exposing the cultures of ever
changing people and customs to a larger audience in eco–museums, other historical institutions have
frankly missed the mark. "The 'new museology' started with the intention of introducing a new
philosophy around how museums function and a changed relationships between museums and their
societies and communities" (McCall and Gray 2014).
The framework suggested in the museology based on how a new function of museums can be
achieved, really leaves one to ponder just how effective the application of literature surrounding
these ideas can actually be when put into practice. There is no clear checklist of steps to achieve
such a change in the framework and context of a museum as an educational institution, as a cultural
reference or as an open public forum, so the missing re–interpretation can sometimes be taken on by
an

Kingdom Animalia Essay
Extra Credit Essays
1. Domain bacteria– Single celled organisms, ( otherwise known as prokaryotic cells) that do not
have a membrane protecting the cell. Bacteria can be found almost everywhere in the world.
Domain eukarya– All organisms grouped within the domain eukarya are also considered single
celled. Eukaryotic cells are specifically grouped by the things each organism lives off, or by the
things they eat individually.
Domain archaea– Along with bacteria the domain archaea is a prokaryote cell meaning it consists of
one single cell. However archaeal organisms can be found in areas where the earth 's most intense
natural resources are present. Areas including Yellowstone National park where there are many
geysers along with places including Hawaii.
2. Kingdom Protists– these organisms solely do not depend on themselves to create food but on
other living things.
Kingdom plante– this kingdom is made up of plants. Plants survive solely on photosynthesis. This
basic way of nutrition.
Kingdom fungi– unlike the kingdom plante the members of the kingdom fungi, survive and live off
of what is found in the soil beneath us. Fungi are considered to be decomposes meaning they
decompose dead organisms which therefore becomes the food for their cells.
Kingdom Animalia– Humans are considered to be classified under the kingdom Animalia. Humans
and many other animals eat other living organisms unlike the kingdom fungi. We survive on eating
other living things.

African Elephants In Kingdom Animalia
African elephants, Loxodonta africana, are found in Kingdom Animalia. They're native to the
rainforests in central and West Africa and are also located in the sub–Saharan Africa ("African").
Elephants are herbivores, meaning they only consume plants for nutrients. They begin the
extracellular digestion process when the food enters through the mouth. They break it down
mechanically with their teeth. It then travels down their esophagus, into their stomachs, and then
makes its way down to their intestines. Elephant intestines can reach up to 19 meters (64 feet). The
waste is then emptied when the elephant defecates (MacKenzie). Elephants use their kidneys for
excretion. When they build up ammonia, they turn it into urea. The urea is released through urine.
Elephants have particularly large lungs that fasten directly to the ... Show more content on
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The male's sperm is released into the egg and then conception occurs. It is internal fertilization. The
males are ready to mate around the age of 40 or 50, and the females are prepared for breeding at
about 14 years. They are usually pregnant for 2 years and then a calf is born ("Elephant").
Elephants have endoskeletons that provide structural support. Another part of their skeletal system
includes joints that are held together by ligaments which help land mammals to move comfortably.
Their muscles also control movement. The tendons connect their muscles to their bones. All
together, these structures control how the elephant is able to stand, walk, bend, and other such
movements.
An elephant has a strong sense of smell and hearing. The trunks of elephants are extremely sensitive
to the touch. They have many nerve endings that send information to the brain. These same nerve
endings are located in the bottom of the elephants' feet. When they sense danger, they prepare to
protect themselves. While they do not like to fight, they have stable tusks to help them protect
themselves and thick outer skin

Capybara Research Paper
Eyes on Tops of Head
While spending most of the day in the water the American Tailed Capybara is easily visible by
predators with most of it's body above water. So with its eyes on top of its head it is able to be
almost fully submerged while keeping very good eyesight to see predators or food.
Long Slim Body
With a very slim frame it has much less water resistance allows to dive and swim with much less
effort and energy. This will give it a lighter mass allowing it to also to move faster land as well
while grazing. If the Hydrochoerus caudatus was slower on land it would make them easy prey for
animals like boa constrictor or the florida panther
Waterproof Coat
Since the Hydrochoerus caudatus lives in a swamp and are amphibious it would ... Show more
But being separated by thousands of miles how are they related. The cause of the specie of the
American Tailed Capybara was caused by human. Many americans started buying capybaras as pets.
With the Capybara need needs extensive with lots of food and a large area to swim. Many of the of
average americans could not afford or keep up with the 60 to 80 pound rodent. Many were released
into the wild but the Capybaras were not well suited of the temporal forests of most of North
America and died. The Capybara being well suited to live in wetlands were able to survive in many
bo the americans wetlands including the Everglades of Florida.
With many new predators and a different ecosystem the Capybara went through millions years of
evolution. The Capybara developed many new adaptations like a large tails. Since the Capybara in
The everglades and south america were geographically isolated by thousands of miles. They soon
became reproductively isolated and a new species form with the common name of the american
tailed Capybara or it's scientific name of Hydrochoerus

Characteristics And Characteristics Of The Species
a. List its common name, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species Common name is Red
Tailed Catfish: Kingdom– Animalia, Phylum– Chordata, Class– Actinopterygii, Order–
Siluriformes, Family–Pimelodidae, Genus: Phractocephalus, and Species: hemioliopterus.
b. Which pre–mating isolating mechanisms does this species use?
Ecological isolation. Individuals mate in their preferred habitat, and therefore do not meet
individuals of other species with different ecological preferences.
c. Name and describe one adaptation that is unique to only this species?
In theory catfish are unable to use visual clues to track prey in their dark habitats so they follow
recent chemical trails left behind by smaller fish like for instance ... Show more content on
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Red Tailed Catfish mating systems are diverse and sexual selection is expected to be stronger in
some lineages than others. In particular, polygynous mating systems and female–only parental care
set the stage for potentially strong sexual selection by female choice. But does such intraspecific
choosiness target the same coloration traits that also determine assortative mating.
ORGANISM 2:
a. List its common name, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species
The Red–Eyed Tree Frog can be classified as:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Genus: Agalychnis
Species: A. callidryas
b. Which pre–mating isolating mechanisms does this species use?
Ecological isolation. Individuals mate in their preferred habitat, and therefore do not meet
individuals of other species with different ecological preferences.
c. Name and describe one adaptation that is unique to only this species?
The Red–Eyed Tree Frog is a lot more complex than it seems. It contains a third eye lid called the
nictitating membrane. This membrane allows them to shield their eyes from danger while still being
able to see. This is useful when in a mating battle or when being hunted. The coloring of their eyes
also plays a large part in their survival. The bright red causes their predators to second–guess the
prey and stuns them to give the Red–Eyed Tree Frog a

The Python Of The Kingdom Animalia
Topic 1: Context
By Selah Green
Topic 1A) The Python of the Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Reptilia, Order Squamata,
Family Phythonidae is vertebrate with several diverse species (spp.) (Banks, 2004).
Topic 1B) The Python spp. is classified with Kingdom Animalia because they're heterotrophs and
exhibit motility. The Python spp. descendent from a chordata because they have a spine and
backbone developed from the notochord and dorsal nerve cord. The Python spp. is cold blooded
species and covered in scales. They have embryos or eggs that are covered by an amniotic
membrane. All phylogenetics are consistent with their relationship to lizards around 150 million
years ago in the late Jurassic Period (Strauss, 2016).
Topic 1C) There are different species of Pythons so their environments vary. The P. molurus
bivittatus inhabit Southeast Asia in jungles and grassy marshes (Society, 2014). The P. regius lives in
Africa adapting into farmland or grassland savannah. Most Python spp. are native to parts of Asia
and Africa (Gorzula, 1997). Some of the Python spp. swim and water features are important to their
environment such as the P. bivittatus. Juvenile P. bivittatus spent most of the time inhabiting trees
but as adults, they increase in size and weight will shift their habitat to the ground (Society, 2014). P.
anchietae inhabits rocks on mountain terrains and plains with shrubs (M.A, 2010).
Topic 1D) P. anchietae, P. breitensteini, P. brongersmai, P. curtus and P.

Paragonimus Westermani Compare And Contrast
Paragonimus westermani's Taxonomy is Eukarya (Domain), Animalia (Kingdom), Platyheminthes
(Phylum), Trematoda (Class), Plagiorchiida (Order), Troglotrematidae (Family), Paragonimus
(Genus), and Paragonimus westermani (Species). The common name for Paragonimus westermani is
a lung fluke. The look of the Paragonimus westermani is egg shaped, has a curved line on both side
of body, and is a pink color. A defining characteristic is that the worm has both genitals. Males and
females are very similar. The life cycle of this worm is fairly simple; they first find a intermediate
host and then produce offspring inside that creature. These offspring will then exit the host and find
another creature to bury inside where they will stay unti the creauture

Simpson Evenness
The results show that Manuel Antonio has the highest Simpson's Index of Diversity with a .92. I
believe that these results are miss leading. The Simpson's Index of Diversity takes into account both
species richness and evenness. Richness is defined as "the number of species per sample" and
evenness is defined as "a measure of the relative abundance of the different species making up the
richness of an area" (Country Side Info). Manuel Antonio was very even, all of the plant species in
the area had one or two individuals. The other samples that I took all had at least one species that
was much more prevalent than the others. Due to evenness being a main factor in the Simpson's
Diversity of Index is why according to this formula Manuel Antonio ... Show more content on
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The first drawback is we do not know the names of the plants. If we knew the names of the plants or
at least what families they are in we could gain a lot more from our research. Secondly, how we
counted the moss may lead to incorrect results. We counted the plants by number but originally we
just wrote down, for example, "one patch of moss." We then had to go back and assign it a number
based on the percent of area we thought the moss was covering. Thirdly, our sample sizes were
small. If they were larger we would have had a bigger picture of the biodiversity in the area. For
example, in Monteverde if we had a larger sample size it may have reached to where the plants were
denser farther off the trail. This would lead to Monteverde having a higher Simpson Index of
Diversity. Lastly, there is always human bias. I chose my spots and many things influenced where I
chose such as quantity of plants and how pretty the plants were. If I had to do this experiment over
again I would use larger sample sizes so I could get a better idea of the biodiversity. I would also
want to fix the way we accounted for moss. Lastly, I would want to know more about the plants we
were counting so more information could be extracted from the

Eusmilia Fastigiata Research Paper
1. a) Plant: Eusmilia Fastigiat Animal: Ursus Americanus luteolus b) Plant:1. Kingdom: Animalia 2.
Phylum: Cnidaria 3. Class: Anthozoa 4. Order: Scleractina 5. Family: Caryophylliidae 6. Genus:
Eusmilia. Animal: 1. Kingdom: Animalia 2. Phylum: Craniata 3. Class: Mammalia 4. Order:
Carnivora 5. Family: Ursidae 6. Genus: Ursus c) Plant: Eusmilia Fastigiata lives in marine habitat
near the shore and with a depth of 1–65m. On patch reefs, fringing reefs, bank reefs it occurs within
the range of 3–30m. Eusmilia Fastigiata has a food habit of a invertivore. Global range of this plant
is found in United States, Florida. Animal: Ursus Americanus Luteolus lives in palustrine habitats
like forest wetland, Riparian and lives in terrestrial habitats like forest– conifer, forest–hardwood,
forest–mixed. Ursus Americanus Luteolus comes from subspecies that have long and narrow skulls.
Both the adult and the immature Ursus Americanus Luteolus have the same food habits such as
Carnivore, Frugivore, Herbivore, Invertivore, Granivore. The historic range of this bear is
throughout the southern Mississippi, eastern Texas and through Louisiana. The bear is in current
range of the four areas of Louisiana. d) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
a) Diptera flies are meant to be one of the strongest collection of the Canadian National collection of
insects. There as about 4600 drawers that house this flies and 65% belongs the levels of species or
the group types of species. 85% of the drawers belong to the genus levels. Almost all of the
specimens of the Diptera flies are from the Nearctic region. There is about 2.3 million specimens in
about 5600 drawers. A large portion like 85% is curated by the generic level with an even larger
portion for the curated specific level. b) When the website is visited click the search on the top of
the page, write in your insects that was picked from the previous website to the space provided and a
list or one source will come up in regards to the insect that was searched

The White Shark, Nekton Project
The White Shark, Nekton Project
The White Shark, also known as the Great White Shark, is one of the most furious predators in the
oceans worldwide. Same as every species, the White Shark is classified into major groups. This is
called taxonomy. The taxonomy for this species is
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Sub–Phylum: Vertebrata
Class: Chrondrichthyes
Sub–Class: Elasmobranchii
Order: Lamniformes
Family: Lamnidae
Genus: Carcharodon
Species: C. carcharias
The kingdom Animalia means animal. The phylum Chordata includes animals with vertebrates. The
class Chrondrichthyes includes cartilaginous fish, which are fish that has a skeleton made of
cartilage rather than bones. The family Lamnidae includes sharks as the white shark and mackerel
sharks. These sharks are usually very large and can swim really fast. The genus is the group before
the species which includes other sharks that are very similar to the white shark. The species is the
last group, which contains the Latin name of the specific organism. Through taxonomy, scientists
are easily able to identify and classify species.
White sharks are usually found in oceans worldwide. They tend to appear more in cool temperate
and tropical waters. Also, some are usually found near islands with high populations of seals. They
spread throughout the world. Some of the places they are found in are along the coastline of South
Africa, Australia, New Zealand, California to Alaska, Hawaii, the Mediterranean Sea and many
more.

Gulf Fritillary Butterfly Research Paper
Butterflies are very beautiful and helpful insects. There are 12,000 types in the United States and
165,000 in the world. They are covered in scale–like hairs and have a long tongue called a proboscis
used to suck pollen and nectar. Butterflies have beautiful designs on their wings that help classify
them. The Gulf Fritillary Butterfly has an identifying orange, brown, white, black and silver pattern.
They can be 2.56 to 3.15 inches in length. The scientific name is Agraulis vanillae. Another common
name for the Gulf Fritillary Butterfly is Longwing Butterfly. The caterpillars look very intimidating
for many reasons. They are a reddish–brown color with orange–brown stripes. It has rows of keen
black stripes and two horns on its head. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are hairless and have seven short lines running down their back diagonally. They have a very
long spine, or horn, at the end of their body. Because of this, they are part of the hornworm
caterpillar group. Once the caterpillar is mature, the horn will have be gone and replaced by an
eyespot. August and September is the usually time to spot a caterpillar of this species. Ailanthus
Webworm Moths have an identifying orange, black, and white, design. When resting, they roll and
tucks their wings in close to their body. They now appear to be a beetle. These moths are 0.71 to
1.18 inches in length. They have wings, antennae, and 6 legs. The scientific name for a Ailanthus
Webworm Moth is Atteva Punctella. As caterpillars, Ailanthus Webworm Moths eat a variation of
plants and shrubs. The moth are named after the Ailanthus tree because that is where the larvae
make its web. The caterpillar are fond of eating the leaves of the trees. Ailanthus Webworm Moths
are included in the Bagworm moth family because as caterpillars, they spin a cocoon and carry it
around with them. As it is being dragged along, it collects leaves, sticks, and other foliage. Once the
caterpillar is ready to change, it will attach the cocoon to a brach and crawl

Western Honey Bee Disease
The Western Honey Bee (Apis Melliferis) is a species of honey bee. Its genus name Apis is Latin for
"bee". The western honey bee shares a genus with the dwarf honey bee (Apis Florea), the giant
honey bee (Apis Dorsata) , and the oriental honey bee (Apis Cerana). According to
insectidentification.org, "the Western Honey Bee falls under the Apidae family". This family
includes bumble bees, honey bees and stingless bees (Apidae). As long as they pollinate and
produce honey, then they fall under the Apidae family. Although the most visible members of
Apidae are social, the vast majority of apid bees are solitary, including a number of cleptoparasitic
species (O'Toole and Raw 1999). The Western Honey Bee is under the order Hymenopetra. Along
these ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Western Honey Bee can be severly hurt by Sacbroad, a disease caused by a virus, and Varroa
mites (Moore, Wilson, et al). Western Honey Bees do tend to have medicinal purposes due to their
ability to make honey. According to medical–dictionary.thefreedictionary.com, studies show that
"since bees are as major cause of life–threatening anaphylaxis in sensitised individuals, homeopathy,
a homeopathic remedy obtained from honey bees, can help treat bee stings and other insect bites,
oedema, and other causes of burning and swelling, including cystitis, allergies and sore throat." For
commercial purposes, only A. mellifera and A. cerana have been used to gather honey. But, only A.
mellifera has been used expansively for commercial pollination of plants and other crops. This
honey helps consumers alleviate pain, allergies and naturally sweetens drinks. Honeybees have
many adaptations for defense: Adults have orange and black striping that acts as warning coloration.
Predators can learn to associate that pattern with a painful sting, and avoid them. Honeybees prefer
to build their hives in protected cavities (small caves or tree hollows). They seal small openings with
a mix of wax and resins called propolis, leaving only one small opening. Worker bees guard the
entrance of the hive. They are able to recognize members of their colony by scent, and will attack
any non–members that try to enter the

The Importance Of Behavior In The Kingdom Animalia
Behavior is the way that all organisms or living things respond to stimuli in their environment.
Stimuli include chemicals, heat, light, touch, and gravity. For example, plants respond with growth
behavior when light strikes their leaves. Behavior can be categorized as either instinctive (present in
a living thing from birth) or learned (resulting from experience). The distinction between the two is
often unclear, however, since learned behavior often includes instinctive elements. Plants and
animals that lack a well–developed nervous system rely on instinctive behavior. Higher developed
animals use both instinctive and learned behavior. Generally, behavior helps organisms survive.
Animals are eukaryotic, multicellular organisms that form the biological kingdom Animalia. With
few exceptions, animals are motile (able to move), heterotrophic (consume organic material); they
reproduce sexually, and their embryonic development includes a blastula stage. The body plan of the
animal derives from this blastula, differentiating specialized tissues and organs as it develops; this
plan eventually becomes fixed, although some undergo metamorphosis at some stage in their lives.
Plants are mainly multicellular, predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae.
The term is today generally limited to the green plants, which form an unranked clade Viridiplantae
(Latin for "green plants"). This includes the flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms,
ferns, clubmosses,

Similarities Between Rainforest And The Coniferous Forest
The rainforest and the coniferous forest have several similarities and numerous differences. The
rainforest is home to millions of animal species and thousands of plant species, and the rainforest is
a biodiverse tropical environment with lots of precipitation. The coniferous forest is also home to
copious different species of animals and plants, and it is an environment that varies on the amount of
precipitation and goes through all the seasons throughout the year. The rainforest has more
advantages and diversity than the coniferous forest. The first kingdom of life is Animalia, which is
home to countless numbers of species that live in different forests and environments all around the
world. The rainforest is extremely diverse and is home to several of the most vicious animals in the
world like the jaguar, poison dart frog, and hundreds of poisonous snakes. Even though the
rainforest has a majority of vicious animals, it is also home to animals that have no threat to the
world like the glass frog, toucan, and the spider monkey. The size of the animals in the rainforest
ranges from the size of a gorilla to the size of an ant which makes the rainforest tremendously
diverse. Similar to the rainforest, the coniferous forest is also home to several ferocious animals like
bears, wolves, and tigers depending on the area of the world that the forest is located. The
coniferous forest has a narrower range of animals than the rainforest because of the change of
seasons the animals

Chapter 10 Biology Assignment
Primary Literature Assignment
BIOL 1620 General Biology II
Your name: Carine Kessie
1. Chapter number and name: Chapter 26: Our understanding of the tree of life continues to change
based on new data
2. Summary of what you learned from the chapter:
Once they were only two kingdoms: Plants and Animals. In the late 1960s biologists recognized five
kingdoms: Protisto (kingdom consisting mostly of unicellular organisms), Plantae, Fungi, Animalia,
Monera (Prokaryotes). This system highlighted the two fundamentally different types of cells
prokaryotic and eukaryotic and set the prokaryotes apart from all eukaryotes by placing them in
their own kingdom. However, it appears that phylogenies based on genetic data found out that some
prokaryotes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But as new forms of life were discovered and our knowledge of life on Earth grew, new categories,
called Kingdoms were added. There eventually came to be five Kingdoms in all Animalia, Plantae,
Fungi, Protista, and Bacteria. The five Kingdoms were generally grouped into two categories called
Eukarya and Prokarya. Eukaryotes represent four of the five Kingdoms (animals, plants, fungi, and
protists). Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus a sort of sack that holds the cell's
DNA. Animals, plants, protists and fungi are all eukaryotes because they all have a DNA–holding
nuclear membrane within their cells. The cells of prokaryotes, on the other hand, lack this nuclear
membrane. Instead, the DNA is part of a protein–nucleic acid structure called the nucleoids.
However, new insight into molecular biology changed this view of life. A type of prokaryotic
organism that had long been categorized as bacteria turned out to have DNA that is very different
from bacterial DNA. This difference led microbiologist to propose reorganizing the Tree of Life into
three separate Domains: Eukarya, Eubacteria (true bacteria), and

Divided We Fall
"United we stand, divided we fall", a quote well known for when its use by the United States
government to instill a sense of unity. This quote can apply to any relationship, be it people, animals,
environments, or the planet itself for relationships often defines an entity. This means to severe a
connection between entities will cause them to lose parts of their own definitions, or as the quote
phrases it "divided we fall". Therefore I must characterize my own relationships to characterize
myself. Commensalism is when one entity gains from a relationship, but the other entity in the
relationship neither gains nor loses. I find I have this type of relationship with almost any tool I use,
but it is most profound in the books I read. In the novels ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This exchange of benevolence and malevolence can be found between myself and tools that I break,
domesticated animals I consume, and etc., but the very best is the relationship with female
mosquitoes. In the relationship I lose blood and have a chance of obtaining a disease, which can
further worsen my portion of the relationship. The female mosquitoes, unlike me, attains mass
amounts of wealth from the interrelation because they get the nutrition required to get reproduce, so
the relationship helps these mosquitoes further their own population. If one were to summarize the
summary would disclose that I and other humans plagued by mosquitoes are harmed by the
relationship, while the mosquitoes feel the adverse effect. Herbivory is when an organism hunts and
consume another organism that is of the plantae kingdom. This type of relationship can be found
within my connection with all plants I consume, but the most common is my relation with oranges. I
often consume oranges when they can be found within my house for their properties of preventing
scurvy, as proven by James Lind. Oranges are apart of the plantae kingdom. Therefore my
connection with oranges are a herbivorous

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