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Chapter 4:  Project Integration Management Information Technology Project Management, Fourth Edition
Learning Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Learning Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Learning Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Key to Overall Project Success: Good Project Integration Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Integration Management Processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Integration Management Processes (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Strategic Planning and Project Selection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Identifying Potential Projects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 4-1. Information Technology Planning Process
Methods for Selecting Projects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Focusing on Broad Organizational Needs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Categorizing IT Projects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Financial Analysis of Projects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Net Present Value Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 4-2. Net Present Value Example Note that  totals are  equal, but NPVs are not because of the time value of money.
Figure 4-3. JWD Consulting NPV Example Multiply by the discount factor each year, then subtract costs from cumulative benefits to get NPV. Note: See the template called business_case_financials.xls.
NPV Calculations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Return on Investment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Payback Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 4-4. Charting the Payback Period Excel file
Weighted Scoring Model ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 4-5. Sample Weighted Scoring Model for Project Selection
Implementing a Balanced Scorecard ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Charters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 4-6. Project Integration Management Overview
Preliminary Scope Statements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contents of a Preliminary Scope Statement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Management Plans ,[object Object],[object Object]
Attributes of Project Plans ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Common Elements of a Project Management Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Table 4-1. Sample Contents for a Software Project Management Plan (SPMP)
What the Winners Do ,[object Object],*Milosevic, Dragan and And Ozbay, “Delivering Projects: What the Winners Do,” Proceedings of the Project Management Institute Annual Seminars & Symposium (November 2001).
Stakeholder Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Table 4-2. Sample Stakeholder Analysis
Project Execution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Coordinating Planning and Execution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Leadership and a Supportive Culture ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Went Wrong? ,[object Object]
Important Skills for Project Execution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Execution Tools and Techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Monitoring and Controlling  Project Work ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Media Snapshot The 2002 Olympic Winter Games and Paralympics took five years to plan and cost more than $1.9 billion. PMI awarded the Salt Lake Organizing Committee (SLOC) the Project of the Year award for delivering world-class games. Four years before the Games began, the SLOC used a Primavera software-based system with a cascading color-coded WBS to integrate planning…The SLOC also used an Executive Roadmap, a one-page list of the top 100 Games-wide activities, to keep executives apprised of progress. Activities were tied to detailed project information within each department’s schedule. A 90-day highlighter showed which managers were accountable for each integrated activity.  Fraser Bullock, SLOC Chief Operating Officer and Chief, said, “We knew when we were on and off schedule and where we had to apply additional resources. The interrelation of the functions meant they could not run in isolation—it was a smoothly running machine.”*   *Foti, Ross, “The Best Winter Olympics, Period,”  PM Network  (January 2004), p. 23.
Integrated Change Control ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Change Control on Information Technology Projects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Change Control System ,[object Object],[object Object]
Change Control Boards (CCBs) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Making Timely Changes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Configuration Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Table 4-3. Suggestions for Managing Integrated Change Control ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Closing Projects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Using Software to Assist in Project Integration Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Ch04

  • 1. Chapter 4: Project Integration Management Information Technology Project Management, Fourth Edition
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Figure 4-1. Information Technology Planning Process
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Figure 4-2. Net Present Value Example Note that totals are equal, but NPVs are not because of the time value of money.
  • 17. Figure 4-3. JWD Consulting NPV Example Multiply by the discount factor each year, then subtract costs from cumulative benefits to get NPV. Note: See the template called business_case_financials.xls.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Figure 4-4. Charting the Payback Period Excel file
  • 22.
  • 23. Figure 4-5. Sample Weighted Scoring Model for Project Selection
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Figure 4-6. Project Integration Management Overview
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. Table 4-1. Sample Contents for a Software Project Management Plan (SPMP)
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. Table 4-2. Sample Stakeholder Analysis
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43. Media Snapshot The 2002 Olympic Winter Games and Paralympics took five years to plan and cost more than $1.9 billion. PMI awarded the Salt Lake Organizing Committee (SLOC) the Project of the Year award for delivering world-class games. Four years before the Games began, the SLOC used a Primavera software-based system with a cascading color-coded WBS to integrate planning…The SLOC also used an Executive Roadmap, a one-page list of the top 100 Games-wide activities, to keep executives apprised of progress. Activities were tied to detailed project information within each department’s schedule. A 90-day highlighter showed which managers were accountable for each integrated activity. Fraser Bullock, SLOC Chief Operating Officer and Chief, said, “We knew when we were on and off schedule and where we had to apply additional resources. The interrelation of the functions meant they could not run in isolation—it was a smoothly running machine.”* *Foti, Ross, “The Best Winter Olympics, Period,” PM Network (January 2004), p. 23.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.