This document summarizes electric vehicle infrastructure planning efforts in Santa Monica. It outlines the city's current EV charging infrastructure, including 24 public Level 2 chargers and 61 permitted private residential chargers. It also discusses future planning areas like additional public chargers, requirements for new construction, and challenges to expanding charging access in multi-family housing. The city aims to address policy and technical issues to support anticipated growth in electric vehicle adoption over the next five years.
2. Background
PEVs expected to capture a growing share of total
vehicle sales in the coming years
SCE’s service area projected to be largest PEV
market in the US over next six years
Estimated sales of 100,000 PEVs in LA area by
2017
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3. Background
Common conductive charging system
adopted in 2009 throughout North America
Level 1 (120 volt) – 12 to 18 hours
Level 2 (240 volt) – 4 to 8 hours
Level 3 (480 volt) – 30 minutes
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4. Current EV Infrastructure in Santa Monica
24 publicly-accessible Level 2 chargers
SM Pier
Civic Center Garage
Civic Solar Port
Montana Avenue
SM Airport
Virginia Avenue Park
Santa Monica Place
Santa Monica College
8 Level 1 chargers at Bundy Campus
16 planned level 2 chargers at main campus
and Academy of Entertainment and Tech
Auto dealerships - 10 publicly-accessible Level 2 chargers at 4 locations
61 permits for private residential EV chargers installations
42 single family
19 multi-family
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5. Future Planning for EV Infrastructure
EV Infrastructure Planning Group (EVIPG) established Feb 2011
Primary Areas of Focus
1. Publicly-Accessible Infrastructure
2. Policies for EV Chargers in New Construction
3. Policies and Procedures for EV Chargers in Existing Buildings
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6. Future Planning for EV Infrastructure
Publicly-Accessible Infrastructure - Issues Being
Addressed
Future locations for EV Chargers
Protocols for ongoing operations and maintenance
Evaluating policy options for private development of publicly-
accessible infrastructure
Evaluating policy options for payment of electricity costs
Encourage private development of “fast charge” stations in SM
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7. Future Planning for EV Infrastructure
Requirements for New Construction
EV Readiness Requirements for multi-family residential and
commercial uses will be proposed as part of the Zoning
Ordinance update
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8. EV Infrastructure for Existing Multi-Family
Buildings
70% of Santa Monica residents live in multi-family rental
housing
SB 209 (July 2011) allows condominium owners to install EV
chargers
Current law doesn’t allow the City to require owners of multi-
family rental buildings to allow tenants to install EV chargers
on their property
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9. EV Infrastructure for Existing Multi-Family
Buildings
Issues Related to EV Charger Installations in Multi-Family Rental Housing
Cost – Installation of Level 2 charger may require up to $10,000 in
electrical upgrades to the building
Charger location and assigned parking
Tracking and billing for electricity use
Building owner property rights
Ownership and liability for charger
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10. EV Infrastructure for Existing Multi-Family
Buildings
Next Steps
1. Meet with Multi-Family Rental Property owners to discuss issues and
opportunities, in conjunction with UCLA Luskin Center
2. CEC Grant for regional study of possible solutions in the WSCCOG
region
3. Investigate opportunities for significantly increasing viable charging at
commercial and public locations in areas convenient to renters
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11. Future Planning for EV Infrastructure
Moving Forward
EVIPG continues to address the various issues related to EV
infrastructure, will monitor new developments in the field and
the local demand for more EV chargers, and continues to work
with other agencies to coordinate regional EV infrastructure
Current focus moving forward:
Identifying locations for new public chargers
Evaluating options for multi-family
Policy development for cost recovery
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Editor's Notes
City staff from CAO, CMO, Finance, PCD, Public Works and Rent ControlCoordinate policy development for EV chargers and infrastructure throughout the City Participating in regional discussions with SCAG and WSCCOG
Berkeley Rent Stabilization Board determined that they could not compel property owners to allow installation of EV chargers on their property because the installation would be an improvement that exceeds minimum code requirements