This document discusses different concepts of time including point of time, period of time, and period of time to the present. It provides examples for each. Point of time refers to a specific instant in time, while period of time refers to a span of time. Period of time to the present also refers to a span of time but extends to the present. The document also discusses the simple past and present perfect verb tenses and how they are used to talk about times in the past or actions that have occurred before now. Finally, it notes that the key difference between point of time and period of time is that the former refers to a specific time while the latter refers to a span of time without specifying exact dates.