Home automation in client server using NodeMcu approach along with user notification and security alerting system

1. Home Automation in Client-Server approach with user Notification
along with Efficient Security Alerting System
Presented By
Brundha S.M.
M.Tech , Dept.of C.S.E
Amrita school of engineering, Amrita vishwa Vidyapeetham
Bangalore, India.

2. OUTLINE
• INTRODUCTION
• RELATED WORK
• MOTIVATION
• PROPOSED APPROACH
• OVERALL SYSTEM
• EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
• CONCLUSION
• FUTURE WORK
• REFERENCES

3. INTRODUCTION
• Home automation allows for control of the devices automatically with sensors and providing user an interface
to control as well
• Home automation is existing from many years. There are different approaches followed, Bluetooth based
automation.
• Zigbee and Z-Wave based approach for sensor mesh and Client-Server interaction for user control
• The present approach involves completely a Client-Server Interaction and providing notification to user
without any distance criteria.
• Security is the another important parameter to be considered in the home automation system .The system
proposed can notify the user about the intruder also raises an alarm .User can also get the image of the person
entered.

4. Zigbee and WiFi based Home Automation: Zigbee is used for forming mesh network and for informing to user
and user control Client-server approach is used.
Kim Baraka, Marc Ghobril, Sami Malek, Rouwaida Kanj, Ayman Kayssi,American University of Beirut,
”Low cost Arduino/Android-based Energy-Efficient Home Automation System with Smart Task Scheduling”,
2013 Fifth International Conference on Computational Intelligence, Communication Systems and Networks 978-0-7695-5042-8/13
RELATED WORK

5. Security system:
[8] M. Sathish-kumar,S.Rajini, “Smart Surveillance System Using PIR Sensor Network and GSM”,
International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology (IJARCET)
Volume 4 Issue 1, January 2015.
RELATED WORK

6. MOTIVATION
• All these methodologies involves a complex system for Home automation .
• With the Advancements in Internet of things ,which involves collaboration of different devices and
ultimately achieving efficient home automation as one application .
• In the security system only an alarm is raised but the user cannot get notification about the person entered in
to his/her house and cannot know who the person is.

7. PROPOSED APPROACH
• Proposed system concentrates on efficient home automation and security system
• A Client-Server Based approach is followed for efficient Home Automation with efficient collaboration of sensors.
• The security system is also major thing in Home automation. In the proposed system the Unknown person is
identified by image recognition and user is notified about intruder entry to his/her phone. Which is an advancement
to the buzzer alert approach.
• User can also retrieve the image of the person entered by placing a request for image to the server with camera and
there by he can get the image of person entered as further advancement.

8. HARDWARE & SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS :
HARDWARE:
NodeMcu, Arduino UNO
PIR sensor, Brightness sensor
Arducam Mini 2MP
SOFTWARE:
Matlab
Arduino IDE
Instapush Application

9. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
The Overall system Architecture:
This consists of home automation along with security system

10. Home Automation system:
• NodeMcu is Wifi Module and serves as Client, server and as access point
• The client and server are in local network here.
• It is with XTOS OS and has 128KB memory.
NodeMcu Module
High Bright LED

11. • Notification To user:

12. • Instapush Application is required in User mobile

13. Security Alerting System:
The below diagram is the flow in which the intruder is recognized and notified.

14. • User image retrieval system
Static IP creation for local network access of NodeMcu by user
Let us know the router settings
Port forwarding for accessing NodeMcu with camera from
external network

15. .User image retrieval system implementation:
• User makes a request to the ESP server via DNS the request is transferred to the server by port forwarding and user gets
the image.

16. OVERALL SYSTEM FLOWCHART

17. • The client and server interaction with brightness variation in High Bright Led is shown above the sensors values
are given from the serial Monitor.
• The other figure shows snapshot of the Notification on the Mobile
RESULTS

18. RESULTS
Database images for subject-1
Subject-2 image captured
Face detection from the image

19. Image is not detected Notification at the user end

20. User accessing ESP server with camera
module by DNSIf the image is detected no notification is sent

21. CONCLUSION
• In this paper we proposed an efficient Home Automation System along with security using low cost Wi-Fi
modules.
• The security system alerts the user about the condition in the home
• by giving the notifications to the user mobile phone.
• A camera module is connected to the Microcontroller which captures the image of the intruder.
• The prototype of our proposed system does a facial recognition and raises an alarm if an intruder is present.

22. FUTURE SCOPE
• As a future scope for this project the image captured can be sent to the police station for further
actions.
• Also more number of sensors and actuators can be added for the home actuation part to make a
smart home.

23. REFERENCES
• [1] Syed Anwaarullah, S.V. Altaf, Lords Institute of Engineering andTechnology. RTOS based Home Automation System using Android,Vol.2 , No.1,
Pages : 480 484 (2013)Special Issue of ICACSE 2013 -Held on 7-8 January.
• [2] Sarthak Jain, Anant Vaibhav, Lovely Goyal, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology. Raspberry Pi based Interactive Home Automation System
through E-mail, ICROIT 2014, India, Feb 6-8 2014.
• [3] Kim Baraka, Marc Ghobril, Sami Malek, Rouwaida Kanj, Ayman Kayssi,American University of Beirut. Low cost Arduino/Android-based
Energy-Efficient Home Automation System with Smart Task Scheduling, 2013 Fifth International Conference on Computational Intelligence,
Communication Systems and Networks 978-0-7695-5042-8/13.
• [4] Ravi Kishore Kodali, Vishal Jain, Suvadeep Bose and Lakshmi Boppana. IOT based smart security and home automation system, International
Conference on Computing, Communication and Automation,ICCCA 2016.
• [5] Radha, D., et al.,Amrita University. Detection of unauthorized human entity in surveillance video. International Journal of Engineering and
Technology 5.3 (2013).Volume 5 issue 3 June-July 2013
• [6] Syed Mujeeb PA, Syed Jilani Pash, Sri KS Raju Institute of Technology and Sciences, Home Automation System (HAS) using Android for Mobile
Phone, ISSN 2319-8885,Vol.04,Issue.25,July-2015,Pages:4844-4849.

24. • [7] Ms. Devkar A.R, Ms.Mulik D.D. GSM PIR Based Advanced Anti-Theft Security System , International Journal for Research in Applied
Science Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Volume 5 Issue 3, March 2017
• [8] R.A.Ramlee, M.H.Leong,R.S.S.Singh, Centre for Telecommunication Research and Innovation. Bluetooth Remote Home Automation
System Using Android Application , Volume 2 Issue 01 Pages 149-153 2013 ISSN: 2319 1813 ISBN: 2319 1805.
• [9] Ms. Latha, Mr. B V Amarnath Reddy, Mr. A Poojith and Mr. G Vittal Kumar , Amrita University. Image Processing in Agriculture
,International Journal of Innovative Research in Electrical, Electronics, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, IJIREEICE, Volume 2,
Issue 6, June 2014.
• [10] N.Rakesh, Amrita University. Performance Analysis of Anomaly Detec-tion of different IOT databases using cloud micro services,
International Conference on Innovative Computation Technologies, 26-27 August2016.