SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 6
Bhargav Dangar
Political Science - V
Roll No. 18
 There are several approaches to the study of public
administration.
 It has been approached from different angles such as,
(1) Normative approach : Concentrate on what public
administration should be.
(2) Empirical approach : set its eyes on descriptions and
analysis of actual administrative situations.
Philosophical
approach
Legal approach
Historical
approach
The Case Method
approach
Institutional &
Structural
approach
Behavioural
Approach
 This approach is considered as the oldest systematically formulated
approach.
 Law is not frame by the only people but law is framed by the
society.
 The legal method is mostly used in France, Germany, & Belgium.
 This approach was formed at a time when the functions of the state
were narrowly limited & simple in nature.
 This approach began to be popularized in the thirties.
 A case in a narration of what has actually taken place in
administration.
 This approach reconstruct the administrative realities, & give us a
flavour of the administrative process.
 Dwight Waldo says, “The case approach has been motivated by a
commitment to the objectives & methods of the social sciences.
Approaches to the study of Public Administration

More Related Content

What's hot

Paradigms of public administration
Paradigms of public administrationParadigms of public administration
Paradigms of public administrationASM Nazmul Hasan
 
Development administration
Development administrationDevelopment administration
Development administrationRahat ul Aain
 
Understanding Bureaucracy in Public Administration
Understanding Bureaucracy in Public AdministrationUnderstanding Bureaucracy in Public Administration
Understanding Bureaucracy in Public AdministrationHAFIZUDIN YAHAYA
 
Key Concepts, Theories of Public Administration
Key Concepts, Theories of Public AdministrationKey Concepts, Theories of Public Administration
Key Concepts, Theories of Public AdministrationJo Balucanag - Bitonio
 
Modern Public Administration
Modern  Public AdministrationModern  Public Administration
Modern Public Administrationyee tandog
 
Public Administration-Meaning, Nature, Scope, Phases
Public Administration-Meaning, Nature, Scope, PhasesPublic Administration-Meaning, Nature, Scope, Phases
Public Administration-Meaning, Nature, Scope, PhasesPadmini Naik
 
Introduction to publicadministration
Introduction to publicadministrationIntroduction to publicadministration
Introduction to publicadministrationDSANCHAWA
 
Good Governance : Origin, concepts and components
Good Governance : Origin, concepts and componentsGood Governance : Origin, concepts and components
Good Governance : Origin, concepts and componentsNayana Renukumar
 
Public administration
Public administrationPublic administration
Public administrationNazia Ashraf
 
New public management
New public managementNew public management
New public managementTareq Ahmed
 
Paradigms or Models of Public Administration
Paradigms or Models of Public AdministrationParadigms or Models of Public Administration
Paradigms or Models of Public AdministrationJo Balucanag - Bitonio
 

What's hot (20)

New Public Administration
New Public AdministrationNew Public Administration
New Public Administration
 
Paradigms of public administration
Paradigms of public administrationParadigms of public administration
Paradigms of public administration
 
Woodrow wilson
Woodrow wilsonWoodrow wilson
Woodrow wilson
 
Development administration
Development administrationDevelopment administration
Development administration
 
Understanding Bureaucracy in Public Administration
Understanding Bureaucracy in Public AdministrationUnderstanding Bureaucracy in Public Administration
Understanding Bureaucracy in Public Administration
 
Key Concepts, Theories of Public Administration
Key Concepts, Theories of Public AdministrationKey Concepts, Theories of Public Administration
Key Concepts, Theories of Public Administration
 
Modern Public Administration
Modern  Public AdministrationModern  Public Administration
Modern Public Administration
 
Introduction to Public Administration
Introduction to Public AdministrationIntroduction to Public Administration
Introduction to Public Administration
 
Evolution of Public Administration
Evolution of Public AdministrationEvolution of Public Administration
Evolution of Public Administration
 
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONPUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
 
Public Administration-Meaning, Nature, Scope, Phases
Public Administration-Meaning, Nature, Scope, PhasesPublic Administration-Meaning, Nature, Scope, Phases
Public Administration-Meaning, Nature, Scope, Phases
 
Introduction to publicadministration
Introduction to publicadministrationIntroduction to publicadministration
Introduction to publicadministration
 
Good Governance : Origin, concepts and components
Good Governance : Origin, concepts and componentsGood Governance : Origin, concepts and components
Good Governance : Origin, concepts and components
 
Public administration
Public administrationPublic administration
Public administration
 
New Public Management
New Public ManagementNew Public Management
New Public Management
 
New Public Administration
New Public AdministrationNew Public Administration
New Public Administration
 
New public management
New public managementNew public management
New public management
 
The Bureaucracy
The BureaucracyThe Bureaucracy
The Bureaucracy
 
Administrative reforms
Administrative reformsAdministrative reforms
Administrative reforms
 
Paradigms or Models of Public Administration
Paradigms or Models of Public AdministrationParadigms or Models of Public Administration
Paradigms or Models of Public Administration
 

Similar to Approaches to the study of Public Administration

The Evolution and Practices of Public Administration
The Evolution and Practices of Public  AdministrationThe Evolution and Practices of Public  Administration
The Evolution and Practices of Public AdministrationJo Balucanag - Bitonio
 
Introduction to Public Administration
Introduction to Public AdministrationIntroduction to Public Administration
Introduction to Public AdministrationKarimunNessa1
 
Public admisistration1introductiontopa 120114190930-phpapp02
Public admisistration1introductiontopa 120114190930-phpapp02Public admisistration1introductiontopa 120114190930-phpapp02
Public admisistration1introductiontopa 120114190930-phpapp02Sartajbhat158
 
approaches to policy making.pdf
approaches to policy making.pdfapproaches to policy making.pdf
approaches to policy making.pdfJohnRichCaidic
 
Approaches to the study of Public Policy.pdf
Approaches to the study of Public Policy.pdfApproaches to the study of Public Policy.pdf
Approaches to the study of Public Policy.pdfWAQARULLAHZIA1
 
PUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION: AND OVERVIEW
PUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION: AND OVERVIEWPUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION: AND OVERVIEW
PUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION: AND OVERVIEWAletha
 
Traditional And Modern Approaches of Political Science
Traditional And Modern Approaches of Political ScienceTraditional And Modern Approaches of Political Science
Traditional And Modern Approaches of Political ScienceSaira Randhawa
 
What is public policy and its charactristics.ppt
What is public policy and its charactristics.pptWhat is public policy and its charactristics.ppt
What is public policy and its charactristics.pptnouranezarour
 
Mpmp 602 in ppt, refined !!!
Mpmp 602 in ppt, refined !!!Mpmp 602 in ppt, refined !!!
Mpmp 602 in ppt, refined !!!Tegegne Alemayehu
 
Theories and Practice of Public Admibistration
Theories and Practice of Public AdmibistrationTheories and Practice of Public Admibistration
Theories and Practice of Public AdmibistrationJo Balucanag - Bitonio
 
lecture_1__Public_Administration_Concepts,_Approaches_and____Context_-_2017.ppt
lecture_1__Public_Administration_Concepts,_Approaches_and____Context_-_2017.pptlecture_1__Public_Administration_Concepts,_Approaches_and____Context_-_2017.ppt
lecture_1__Public_Administration_Concepts,_Approaches_and____Context_-_2017.pptUsmanKaran
 
Politics and Governance.pptx
Politics and Governance.pptxPolitics and Governance.pptx
Politics and Governance.pptxjojanajane
 
Transcript public policy
Transcript public policyTranscript public policy
Transcript public policyBern0
 
NEW PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIOIN.pptx
NEW PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIOIN.pptxNEW PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIOIN.pptx
NEW PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIOIN.pptxMemphisWinter
 

Similar to Approaches to the study of Public Administration (20)

The Evolution and Practices of Public Administration
The Evolution and Practices of Public  AdministrationThe Evolution and Practices of Public  Administration
The Evolution and Practices of Public Administration
 
Lecture note.pdf
Lecture note.pdfLecture note.pdf
Lecture note.pdf
 
12758751.ppt
12758751.ppt12758751.ppt
12758751.ppt
 
Introduction to Public Administration
Introduction to Public AdministrationIntroduction to Public Administration
Introduction to Public Administration
 
PPG_W1_lorenaarce.pdf
PPG_W1_lorenaarce.pdfPPG_W1_lorenaarce.pdf
PPG_W1_lorenaarce.pdf
 
Public admisistration1introductiontopa 120114190930-phpapp02
Public admisistration1introductiontopa 120114190930-phpapp02Public admisistration1introductiontopa 120114190930-phpapp02
Public admisistration1introductiontopa 120114190930-phpapp02
 
approaches to policy making.pdf
approaches to policy making.pdfapproaches to policy making.pdf
approaches to policy making.pdf
 
Approaches to the study of Public Policy.pdf
Approaches to the study of Public Policy.pdfApproaches to the study of Public Policy.pdf
Approaches to the study of Public Policy.pdf
 
Finished Powerpoint
Finished PowerpointFinished Powerpoint
Finished Powerpoint
 
PUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION: AND OVERVIEW
PUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION: AND OVERVIEWPUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION: AND OVERVIEW
PUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION: AND OVERVIEW
 
Traditional And Modern Approaches of Political Science
Traditional And Modern Approaches of Political ScienceTraditional And Modern Approaches of Political Science
Traditional And Modern Approaches of Political Science
 
What is public policy and its charactristics.ppt
What is public policy and its charactristics.pptWhat is public policy and its charactristics.ppt
What is public policy and its charactristics.ppt
 
Mpmp 602 in ppt, refined !!!
Mpmp 602 in ppt, refined !!!Mpmp 602 in ppt, refined !!!
Mpmp 602 in ppt, refined !!!
 
Theories and Practice of Public Admibistration
Theories and Practice of Public AdmibistrationTheories and Practice of Public Admibistration
Theories and Practice of Public Admibistration
 
PPG 1.pptx
PPG 1.pptxPPG 1.pptx
PPG 1.pptx
 
lecture_1__Public_Administration_Concepts,_Approaches_and____Context_-_2017.ppt
lecture_1__Public_Administration_Concepts,_Approaches_and____Context_-_2017.pptlecture_1__Public_Administration_Concepts,_Approaches_and____Context_-_2017.ppt
lecture_1__Public_Administration_Concepts,_Approaches_and____Context_-_2017.ppt
 
Politics and Governance.pptx
Politics and Governance.pptxPolitics and Governance.pptx
Politics and Governance.pptx
 
Transcript public policy
Transcript public policyTranscript public policy
Transcript public policy
 
Lesson 1.docx
Lesson 1.docxLesson 1.docx
Lesson 1.docx
 
NEW PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIOIN.pptx
NEW PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIOIN.pptxNEW PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIOIN.pptx
NEW PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIOIN.pptx
 

More from Bhargav Dangar

Criminal Investigation & Forensic Science
Criminal Investigation & Forensic Science Criminal Investigation & Forensic Science
Criminal Investigation & Forensic Science Bhargav Dangar
 
Multiple Factor Approach Theory - Mobility & Culture Conflicts
Multiple Factor Approach Theory - Mobility & Culture ConflictsMultiple Factor Approach Theory - Mobility & Culture Conflicts
Multiple Factor Approach Theory - Mobility & Culture ConflictsBhargav Dangar
 
Needs & Preferential Payment of Creditor Protection
Needs & Preferential Payment of Creditor ProtectionNeeds & Preferential Payment of Creditor Protection
Needs & Preferential Payment of Creditor ProtectionBhargav Dangar
 
Sustainable Development & Bio-Diversity
Sustainable Development & Bio-DiversitySustainable Development & Bio-Diversity
Sustainable Development & Bio-DiversityBhargav Dangar
 
Liability Convention, 1972
Liability Convention, 1972Liability Convention, 1972
Liability Convention, 1972Bhargav Dangar
 
General Deduction u/s. 37(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961
General Deduction u/s. 37(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961General Deduction u/s. 37(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961
General Deduction u/s. 37(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961Bhargav Dangar
 
Powers of Controller in India
Powers of Controller in IndiaPowers of Controller in India
Powers of Controller in IndiaBhargav Dangar
 
International Covenant on Economics, Social & Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
International Covenant on Economics, Social & Cultural Rights (ICESCR)International Covenant on Economics, Social & Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
International Covenant on Economics, Social & Cultural Rights (ICESCR)Bhargav Dangar
 
Regulation on sale of Medicines
Regulation on sale of MedicinesRegulation on sale of Medicines
Regulation on sale of MedicinesBhargav Dangar
 
Composition of Arbitral Tribunal.
Composition of Arbitral Tribunal.Composition of Arbitral Tribunal.
Composition of Arbitral Tribunal.Bhargav Dangar
 
Definition & Kinds Of States
Definition & Kinds Of StatesDefinition & Kinds Of States
Definition & Kinds Of StatesBhargav Dangar
 
Provisions of Hazardous Process
Provisions of Hazardous ProcessProvisions of Hazardous Process
Provisions of Hazardous ProcessBhargav Dangar
 
Section 4, Indian Patent Act, 1970
Section 4, Indian Patent Act, 1970Section 4, Indian Patent Act, 1970
Section 4, Indian Patent Act, 1970Bhargav Dangar
 
History of Foreign Trade: Post, 1991
History of Foreign Trade: Post, 1991History of Foreign Trade: Post, 1991
History of Foreign Trade: Post, 1991Bhargav Dangar
 
Jurisdiction of Civil Courts & Statutory exclusion thereof
Jurisdiction of Civil Courts & Statutory exclusion thereofJurisdiction of Civil Courts & Statutory exclusion thereof
Jurisdiction of Civil Courts & Statutory exclusion thereofBhargav Dangar
 
The Right to genuine criticism & The test of erosion of public confidence
The Right to genuine criticism & The test of erosion of public confidenceThe Right to genuine criticism & The test of erosion of public confidence
The Right to genuine criticism & The test of erosion of public confidenceBhargav Dangar
 

More from Bhargav Dangar (20)

Cross Border Services
Cross Border ServicesCross Border Services
Cross Border Services
 
Criminal Investigation & Forensic Science
Criminal Investigation & Forensic Science Criminal Investigation & Forensic Science
Criminal Investigation & Forensic Science
 
Multiple Factor Approach Theory - Mobility & Culture Conflicts
Multiple Factor Approach Theory - Mobility & Culture ConflictsMultiple Factor Approach Theory - Mobility & Culture Conflicts
Multiple Factor Approach Theory - Mobility & Culture Conflicts
 
Needs & Preferential Payment of Creditor Protection
Needs & Preferential Payment of Creditor ProtectionNeeds & Preferential Payment of Creditor Protection
Needs & Preferential Payment of Creditor Protection
 
Sustainable Development & Bio-Diversity
Sustainable Development & Bio-DiversitySustainable Development & Bio-Diversity
Sustainable Development & Bio-Diversity
 
Liability Convention, 1972
Liability Convention, 1972Liability Convention, 1972
Liability Convention, 1972
 
General Deduction u/s. 37(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961
General Deduction u/s. 37(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961General Deduction u/s. 37(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961
General Deduction u/s. 37(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961
 
Powers of Controller in India
Powers of Controller in IndiaPowers of Controller in India
Powers of Controller in India
 
International Covenant on Economics, Social & Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
International Covenant on Economics, Social & Cultural Rights (ICESCR)International Covenant on Economics, Social & Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
International Covenant on Economics, Social & Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
 
Regulation on sale of Medicines
Regulation on sale of MedicinesRegulation on sale of Medicines
Regulation on sale of Medicines
 
Situation
Situation Situation
Situation
 
Composition of Arbitral Tribunal.
Composition of Arbitral Tribunal.Composition of Arbitral Tribunal.
Composition of Arbitral Tribunal.
 
Definition & Kinds Of States
Definition & Kinds Of StatesDefinition & Kinds Of States
Definition & Kinds Of States
 
Provisions of Hazardous Process
Provisions of Hazardous ProcessProvisions of Hazardous Process
Provisions of Hazardous Process
 
Section 4, Indian Patent Act, 1970
Section 4, Indian Patent Act, 1970Section 4, Indian Patent Act, 1970
Section 4, Indian Patent Act, 1970
 
History of Foreign Trade: Post, 1991
History of Foreign Trade: Post, 1991History of Foreign Trade: Post, 1991
History of Foreign Trade: Post, 1991
 
My Last Duchess
My Last DuchessMy Last Duchess
My Last Duchess
 
Jurisdiction of Civil Courts & Statutory exclusion thereof
Jurisdiction of Civil Courts & Statutory exclusion thereofJurisdiction of Civil Courts & Statutory exclusion thereof
Jurisdiction of Civil Courts & Statutory exclusion thereof
 
The Right to genuine criticism & The test of erosion of public confidence
The Right to genuine criticism & The test of erosion of public confidenceThe Right to genuine criticism & The test of erosion of public confidence
The Right to genuine criticism & The test of erosion of public confidence
 
Section 39 & 40
Section 39 & 40Section 39 & 40
Section 39 & 40
 

Recently uploaded

如何办理(GWU毕业证书)乔治华盛顿大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(GWU毕业证书)乔治华盛顿大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(GWU毕业证书)乔治华盛顿大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(GWU毕业证书)乔治华盛顿大学毕业证学位证书SD DS
 
如何办理(UoM毕业证书)曼彻斯特大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(UoM毕业证书)曼彻斯特大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(UoM毕业证书)曼彻斯特大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(UoM毕业证书)曼彻斯特大学毕业证学位证书srst S
 
Constitutional Values & Fundamental Principles of the ConstitutionPPT.pptx
Constitutional Values & Fundamental Principles of the ConstitutionPPT.pptxConstitutional Values & Fundamental Principles of the ConstitutionPPT.pptx
Constitutional Values & Fundamental Principles of the ConstitutionPPT.pptxsrikarna235
 
如何办理佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证书
 如何办理佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证书 如何办理佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证书Fir sss
 
Arbitration, mediation and conciliation in India
Arbitration, mediation and conciliation in IndiaArbitration, mediation and conciliation in India
Arbitration, mediation and conciliation in IndiaNafiaNazim
 
如何办理(Curtin毕业证书)科廷科技大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(Curtin毕业证书)科廷科技大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(Curtin毕业证书)科廷科技大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(Curtin毕业证书)科廷科技大学毕业证学位证书SD DS
 
如何办理伦敦南岸大学毕业证(本硕)LSBU学位证书
如何办理伦敦南岸大学毕业证(本硕)LSBU学位证书如何办理伦敦南岸大学毕业证(本硕)LSBU学位证书
如何办理伦敦南岸大学毕业证(本硕)LSBU学位证书FS LS
 
如何办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学位证书SD DS
 
定制(WMU毕业证书)美国西密歇根大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
定制(WMU毕业证书)美国西密歇根大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一定制(WMU毕业证书)美国西密歇根大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
定制(WMU毕业证书)美国西密歇根大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一jr6r07mb
 
John Hustaix - The Legal Profession: A History
John Hustaix - The Legal Profession:  A HistoryJohn Hustaix - The Legal Profession:  A History
John Hustaix - The Legal Profession: A HistoryJohn Hustaix
 
如何办理(Rice毕业证书)莱斯大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(Rice毕业证书)莱斯大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(Rice毕业证书)莱斯大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(Rice毕业证书)莱斯大学毕业证学位证书SD DS
 
国外大学毕业证《奥克兰大学毕业证办理成绩单GPA修改》
国外大学毕业证《奥克兰大学毕业证办理成绩单GPA修改》国外大学毕业证《奥克兰大学毕业证办理成绩单GPA修改》
国外大学毕业证《奥克兰大学毕业证办理成绩单GPA修改》o8wvnojp
 
Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...
Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...
Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...Dr. Oliver Massmann
 
如何办理(UNK毕业证书)内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校毕业证学位证书
如何办理(UNK毕业证书)内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校毕业证学位证书如何办理(UNK毕业证书)内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校毕业证学位证书
如何办理(UNK毕业证书)内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校毕业证学位证书SD DS
 
Vanderburgh County Sheriff says he will Not Raid Delta 8 Shops
Vanderburgh County Sheriff says he will Not Raid Delta 8 ShopsVanderburgh County Sheriff says he will Not Raid Delta 8 Shops
Vanderburgh County Sheriff says he will Not Raid Delta 8 ShopsAbdul-Hakim Shabazz
 
如何办理澳洲南澳大学(UniSA)毕业证学位证书
如何办理澳洲南澳大学(UniSA)毕业证学位证书如何办理澳洲南澳大学(UniSA)毕业证学位证书
如何办理澳洲南澳大学(UniSA)毕业证学位证书Fir L
 
An Analysis of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955
An Analysis of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955An Analysis of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955
An Analysis of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955Abheet Mangleek
 
Good Governance Practices for protection of Human Rights (Discuss Transparen...
Good Governance Practices for protection  of Human Rights (Discuss Transparen...Good Governance Practices for protection  of Human Rights (Discuss Transparen...
Good Governance Practices for protection of Human Rights (Discuss Transparen...shubhuc963
 
如何办理(uOttawa毕业证书)渥太华大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(uOttawa毕业证书)渥太华大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(uOttawa毕业证书)渥太华大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(uOttawa毕业证书)渥太华大学毕业证学位证书SD DS
 

Recently uploaded (20)

如何办理(GWU毕业证书)乔治华盛顿大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(GWU毕业证书)乔治华盛顿大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(GWU毕业证书)乔治华盛顿大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(GWU毕业证书)乔治华盛顿大学毕业证学位证书
 
如何办理(UoM毕业证书)曼彻斯特大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(UoM毕业证书)曼彻斯特大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(UoM毕业证书)曼彻斯特大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(UoM毕业证书)曼彻斯特大学毕业证学位证书
 
Constitutional Values & Fundamental Principles of the ConstitutionPPT.pptx
Constitutional Values & Fundamental Principles of the ConstitutionPPT.pptxConstitutional Values & Fundamental Principles of the ConstitutionPPT.pptx
Constitutional Values & Fundamental Principles of the ConstitutionPPT.pptx
 
如何办理佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证书
 如何办理佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证书 如何办理佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证书
 
Arbitration, mediation and conciliation in India
Arbitration, mediation and conciliation in IndiaArbitration, mediation and conciliation in India
Arbitration, mediation and conciliation in India
 
如何办理(Curtin毕业证书)科廷科技大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(Curtin毕业证书)科廷科技大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(Curtin毕业证书)科廷科技大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(Curtin毕业证书)科廷科技大学毕业证学位证书
 
如何办理伦敦南岸大学毕业证(本硕)LSBU学位证书
如何办理伦敦南岸大学毕业证(本硕)LSBU学位证书如何办理伦敦南岸大学毕业证(本硕)LSBU学位证书
如何办理伦敦南岸大学毕业证(本硕)LSBU学位证书
 
如何办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学位证书
 
定制(WMU毕业证书)美国西密歇根大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
定制(WMU毕业证书)美国西密歇根大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一定制(WMU毕业证书)美国西密歇根大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
定制(WMU毕业证书)美国西密歇根大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
 
John Hustaix - The Legal Profession: A History
John Hustaix - The Legal Profession:  A HistoryJohn Hustaix - The Legal Profession:  A History
John Hustaix - The Legal Profession: A History
 
如何办理(Rice毕业证书)莱斯大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(Rice毕业证书)莱斯大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(Rice毕业证书)莱斯大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(Rice毕业证书)莱斯大学毕业证学位证书
 
国外大学毕业证《奥克兰大学毕业证办理成绩单GPA修改》
国外大学毕业证《奥克兰大学毕业证办理成绩单GPA修改》国外大学毕业证《奥克兰大学毕业证办理成绩单GPA修改》
国外大学毕业证《奥克兰大学毕业证办理成绩单GPA修改》
 
Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...
Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...
Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...
 
如何办理(UNK毕业证书)内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校毕业证学位证书
如何办理(UNK毕业证书)内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校毕业证学位证书如何办理(UNK毕业证书)内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校毕业证学位证书
如何办理(UNK毕业证书)内布拉斯加大学卡尼尔分校毕业证学位证书
 
Vanderburgh County Sheriff says he will Not Raid Delta 8 Shops
Vanderburgh County Sheriff says he will Not Raid Delta 8 ShopsVanderburgh County Sheriff says he will Not Raid Delta 8 Shops
Vanderburgh County Sheriff says he will Not Raid Delta 8 Shops
 
如何办理澳洲南澳大学(UniSA)毕业证学位证书
如何办理澳洲南澳大学(UniSA)毕业证学位证书如何办理澳洲南澳大学(UniSA)毕业证学位证书
如何办理澳洲南澳大学(UniSA)毕业证学位证书
 
young Call Girls in Pusa Road🔝 9953330565 🔝 escort Service
young Call Girls in  Pusa Road🔝 9953330565 🔝 escort Serviceyoung Call Girls in  Pusa Road🔝 9953330565 🔝 escort Service
young Call Girls in Pusa Road🔝 9953330565 🔝 escort Service
 
An Analysis of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955
An Analysis of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955An Analysis of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955
An Analysis of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955
 
Good Governance Practices for protection of Human Rights (Discuss Transparen...
Good Governance Practices for protection  of Human Rights (Discuss Transparen...Good Governance Practices for protection  of Human Rights (Discuss Transparen...
Good Governance Practices for protection of Human Rights (Discuss Transparen...
 
如何办理(uOttawa毕业证书)渥太华大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(uOttawa毕业证书)渥太华大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(uOttawa毕业证书)渥太华大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(uOttawa毕业证书)渥太华大学毕业证学位证书
 

Approaches to the study of Public Administration

  • 2.  There are several approaches to the study of public administration.  It has been approached from different angles such as, (1) Normative approach : Concentrate on what public administration should be. (2) Empirical approach : set its eyes on descriptions and analysis of actual administrative situations.
  • 3. Philosophical approach Legal approach Historical approach The Case Method approach Institutional & Structural approach Behavioural Approach
  • 4.  This approach is considered as the oldest systematically formulated approach.  Law is not frame by the only people but law is framed by the society.  The legal method is mostly used in France, Germany, & Belgium.  This approach was formed at a time when the functions of the state were narrowly limited & simple in nature.
  • 5.  This approach began to be popularized in the thirties.  A case in a narration of what has actually taken place in administration.  This approach reconstruct the administrative realities, & give us a flavour of the administrative process.  Dwight Waldo says, “The case approach has been motivated by a commitment to the objectives & methods of the social sciences.