Yellow Journalism After The Revolutionary War

Yellow Journalism After The Revolutionary War
"It is journalism without soul." Yellow journalism, more commonly defined as news that has been
slightly altered in order to invoke emotion and response from its readers, became popular in the late
1890s. After the sinking of the U.S.S Maine, a United States Navy ship, Joseph Pulitzer and William
Randolph Hearst saw an opportunity to grow their own newspaper empire, specifically featuring
yellow journalism in the headlines. Originally, President McKinley did not want to have a war with
Spain, but with pressure from the public, he was forced into it. Although yellow press did invoke
emotion from its American readers, causing them to want action done in Cuba, historians fail to
believe that it had any real impact on McKinley's decision to declare ... Show more content on
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Before Spain declared war on April 25, 1898, the United States government "believed that Spain
was about to withdraw from Cuba, worked hard for more time to prevent war." But, with the news
of the Maine and Americans interest dramatically increasing, McKinley's doubts of going into war
had become a reality; America declared war on the Spanish on April 25, 1898, just after they had
declared war on the United States. Even in the war McKinley focused on "the desire to maintain
constant pressure on Spain" in the hopes of "facing an early end to the war " and also "hoped to end
it quickly at the least possible expenditure of blood and treasure."As the war progressed and
America began to win battles, the government and public were excited that the war would come to a
close. At the end of the on December 10, 1898, even with McKinley's disposition on entering it, "the
war heralded the emergence of the United States as a great power, but mostly it reflected the
burgeoning national development of the nineteenth century," as to his wishes of a short war, it only
lasted four
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

George Randolph Hearst And Joseph Pulitzer
In the 1890s, capitalism controlled much of the industry in New York City. William Randolph
Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer were two executives that in their pursuit to gain money oppress the child
work force, the Newsies who are runaways or orphan boys selling newspapers for an income. When
the newspaper executives raise the price of papers they are testing the strength of capitalism in
America to see if even the weakest will adhere to this environment. The economic decision to raise
the price of papers fails when the Newsies strike with the support of the masses of New York until
there is no way to for the paper to thrive unless it drops back to price. The 1992 movie Newsies
critiques the laissez–faire capitalism that demanding executives tried to use, but it endorses a
populist ideology that glorifies organization, self–defense, and noncompliance with powerful
executives.
The character arc of the main character Jack Kelly shows how populist leadership can arise even
under Pulitzers firm oppression. Jack Kelly in the beginning of the story is proud and arrogant about
his ability to lead the Newsies. He is showing his power in the beginning by fighting two of the boys
working for Pulitzer. When the Newsies decide to strike, he is chosen as the leader and is forced by
the masses to bring their demands before Pulitzer. Jack know the social structure of the world that he
lives in and is fearful to confront such a powerful man. This hinders the pride of Jack and shows
weakness in

Essay on Edwin Arlington Robinson biography
Supremacy
1) There is a drear and lonely tract of hell
2) From all the common gloom removed afar:
3) A flat, sad land it is, where shadows are,
4) Whose lorn estate my verse may never tell.
5) I walked among them and I knew them well:
6) Men I had slandered on life's little star
7) for churls and sluggards; and I knew the scar
8) upon their brows of woe ineffable.
9) But as I went majestic on my way,
10) Into the dark they vanished, one by one,
11) Till, with a shaft of God's eternal day,
12) The dream of all my glory was undone,––
13) And, with a fool's importunate dismay,
14) I heard the dead men singing in the sun.
The composition date isn't known but the format of the sonnet is:
Abbaabbacdcdcd
Edwin Arlington Robinson ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Man Who Died Twice and Tristram The last two of these won Pulitzer Prizes in 1925 and 1927,
when he was elected as a member of the National Academy of Arts and Letters.
Robinson never married but enjoyed the company of many friends. He died of cancer in hospital in
New York on April 6, 1935. A few of his most known poems are, "The Children of the Night"
"Captain Craig" "The Town Down the River" "The Man against the Sky" "The Three Taverns" and
"Avon's Harvest." He had 3 Pulitzer prizes awarded to him.
For the first twenty years of Robinson's writing career, he had difficulty in getting published and
attracting an audience. He published his first two volumes privately and friends secretly guaranteed
the publication of the third. He did receive positive reviews from the beginning, however, and with
the publication of The Man Against the Sky in 1916 his reputation was secure.
For the rest of his life he was widely regarded as "America's foremost poet," as William

Stanley Braithwaite put it. Both academics and the general public held him in high esteem, as
attested by the fact of his winning three Pulitzer Prizes for poetry for volumes published in 1921,
1924, and 1927, when his Tristram became a national best–seller.
Although Robinson's subject matter and philosophical stance differ markedly from that of his
predecessors', his form

Joseph Pulitzer And William Randolph Hearst
Publishing visionaries Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst dominated the American
journalism industry in the mid 1890s, whilst competing for circulation in a bitter rivalry, widely
considered as the greatest newspaper war in history. Their revolutionary advances in the use of
sensationalist material within print gave birth to the concept of 'yellow journalism', compiled of a
'toxic formula – one part news to one part hype' (Streitmatter, 2011). This would have a monumental
impact on society of the period and still has an enduring influence on the current world of
journalism today. Their commitment to a fresh brand of crude and vicarious storytelling helped to
evolve newspaper journalism by pushing its very limits, thus redefining news media. However,
whilst both men are regarded as the leaders of this radical and far–reaching practice, only Joseph
Pulitzer can be credited as the father and creator of the concept, which influenced Hearst rendering
him the follower of the great publisher.
Joseph Pulitzer's immediate impact on the journalistic community supports the notion that he was
the creator. He was the first of the two publishers to begin to transform the way in which news was
delivered and also the first to pioneer a new brand of lurid content that was included within dailies.
In fact, long before Hearst even arrived in New York; Pulitzer was already cementing himself within
print media as a rising figure on the journalistic scene (Streitmatter, 2011). After

Figurative Language In The Yearling
"Somewhere beyond the sinkhole, past the magnolia, under the live oaks, a boy and a yearling ran
side by side, and were gone forever." A quote from none other than Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, the
author of the book The Yearling who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1939 because of her use of sensory
details, syntax, and figurative language. Throughout her novel, Rawlings artistically illustrated
sensory details very well to explain what the boy was feeling, what the boy was tasting, and what
the boy was smelling that strengthened her writing. For example, on page seven Rawlings said,
"There were no black boles of live oak, no glossy green of magnoli, no pattern of gold lae where the
sun had sifted through the branches of the wild cherry." The description of the sun shine through the
trees beginning to fade enhanced the fact that the day was coming closer to an end and night time
was soon to come. Also, the departure of the live oak and glossy green magnoli showed the end of
the day as well. Another example of sensory details used is on page 224 when Rawlings said, "He
took it up on the bed with him. The morning, however, was clear, but the east was the color of
blood." The author used blood to create a more personal image of the morning that connects the sun
rise to the human body. This, in return, symbolized that death was inevitable and it was soon to
come. A final example of Rawlings use of sensory details is on page 224 when she says, "The skies
turned so black that the

The Yellow Press Book Summary
1. The "Yellow Press" as defined in our book was a battle to sell more newspapers that pitted the
New York World owned by Joseph Pulitzer and the New York Journal owned by William Randolph
Hearst against one another (book p. A–70). Hearst used the color yellow to print his comics mixing
facts with sensationalizing "accounts of crime and political corruption with aggressive appeals to
patriot sentiments" (book p. 667). Pulitzer and Hearst send reporters to Cuba. They sent back reports
of Spanish cruelty some of which are factual and some that were not. These stories begin to rile the
American people. Also at this time, Thomas Edison invents the motion picture camera and people
are shown newsreels of the Cuban struggles. Atrocities are shown ... Show more content on
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The Filipinos had been fighting the Spanish prior to the arrival of the U.S. Aguinaldo knew he
needed a major power to help him with his struggle. Aguinaldo met with Dewey in Hong Kong and
sailed with him to the Philippines. After Dewey's naval victory in the Manila Bay, Aguinaldo
believed he could begin Filipino independence so he formed his government based on the U.S.
Constitution. However, the U. S. turned against him when they annexed the island nation. McKinley
justified his position saying it would take them 100 years to understand what true freedom means
(book, p.672). At the time of the insurrection, America was becoming aware of the "atrocities
committed by American troops such as the burning of villages, torture of POW's, and rape and
execution of civilians" (book, p.677). Aguinaldo was not treated fairly at all. If the U.S. was not so
short sighted, he could have founded his government. We could have had a stronger ally during
WWII. We were lucky the Japanese were more brutal than we were. However, in our defense, we
did our best to Americanize the island nation by modernizing their infrastructure, education and
medical treatment systems (book, p. 672). Why was this war so little remembered by the American
people? I believe this had a lot to do with Douglas McArthur. He loved the Filipino people and it
about killed him to leave them to the Japanese. He vowed to return and return he did. He along with
his Filipino guerillas defeated the Japanese. After winning WWII, the Philippines were granted their
independence. I believe this is why no one knows about

Essay on Propoganda, Advocacy and Yellow Journalism
The Martians are coming. American jobs taken by Illegal Immigrants. USDA needs to enforce
stricter regulations on cattle feed. Each headline could be found in today's news.
When putting together a story, the interpretation of facts depends on how the facts are presented or
the assumptions made by the journalist. It would be inaccurate to suggest or imply that the press and
the media are always responsible and truthful. After all, stories with sensational headlines or titles
that greatly stir our emotions tend to get the most notice. We must learn to recognize the methods by
which news is camouflaged so we can discern fact from fiction
Every time we turn on a radio or television, open a book, magazine or newspaper someone is trying
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Industrialization had revolutionized the newspaper industry allowing machines to print thousands of
papers in a night, providing publishers with the ability to provide more newspapers (Campbell
2001). Hearst and Pulitzer found attention grabbing, sensational headlines sold more papers.This
began the brand of reporting known as yellow journalism. These publishers were credited with
starting the Spanish American War due to their exaggeration and inflammatory headlines (Campbell
2001).
Although, yellow journalism became the term for this practice of sensationalism and sometimes
outright lies, yellow journalism was derived from a cartoon strip called the "Yellow Kid" (see
picture 1). First published in Pulitzer's New York World it then moved to Hearst's New York Journal.
Critic's coined the phrase "yellow journalism" to describe the special non smear yellow ink and the
significance of the comic strip (Yellow Journalism 2005)
Yellow journalism was characterized not only by its exaggeration but its layout. Multi column
headlines, page one banners, Front page treatment of stories, illustrations, photographs, maps, the
tendency to rely on anonymous sources and the eager indulgence of self promotion were other
qualities inherent to yellow journalism (Campbell 2001).
National Enquirer, The Star and The Globe are familiar tabloids (see picture 2). They are the most
flagrant models of yellow journalism and the most recognized

Rita Dove : The Life And Life Of Rita Dove
Rita Dove was born August 28, 1952. She was born in Arkon, Ohio. Her spouse was Fred Viebahn,
her mother was name Elvira Hord, her father was Ray Dove, and their beautiful daughters name was
Aviva Dove–Viebahn. She has officially started everything she loves to do and will continue to do
what she loves to do, she really enjoys making poetry and quotes.
This part is gonna be telling you how Rita Dove started her career, Rita Dove was an African
American poet. She loved poetry and music from a very young age. She was a very execptional
student and was invited to the White House as a Presidential Scholar out of high school. She was
studying on a Fulbright Scholarship. Later on in her future she was writing at Arizona State
University. She has won MANY awards for all of her work in 1897. She has written many poetry
books, "Mother Love" and "Sonata Mulattica". She has received a "Pulitzer Prize" for the book of
Thomas and Beulah.
During her educational and personal life she had developed a love for learning and literature at an
early age in a household that encouraged reading. She had been honored as a Presidential Scholar,
being ranked at the top 100 high school student in the high school, and as a National Merit Scholar
attended Ohio's Miam University, graqduating 1973 summa cum laude. She studied abroad in
Germany before returning to the states and earning her M.F.A. from the University of Iowa.
Later on in her more personal life, she had met her fellow writer Fred Viebahn,

Figurative Language In Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings's The...
There are more than 2,400 entries submitted for a Pulitzer Prize each year and only twenty one will
win. Those are not promising odds, but in 1939, Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings conquered those odds.
Rawlings' accepted the prize for her acclaimed novel, The Yearling. The story did not receive the
award, but rather Rawlings' incredible writing. Rawlings' use of figurative language, sensory details,
and syntax elucidates the main character's experiences and thoughts throughout the novel. The main
character, Jody, goes through some difficult situations throughout the novel and Rawlings' writing
portrays these situations with great detail. This detail is presented through her use of sensory details,
figurative language, and syntax which are all reasons to why she received such an esteemed award.
Rawlings' use of sensory details throughout her novel develops the story and brings Jody's
experiences to life. For instance, in paragraph one on page seven she writes, "The mist tickled his
skin. It was scarcely wet. It was at once warm and cool." Using the touch sense, her words give the
mist a feeling rather than just stating that there is mist. The words illustrate how the mist felt to Jody.
Besides the touch sense, Rawlings also uses sound in paragraph six on page 224, "A great roaring
sounded in the distance. All the bears in the scrub, meeting at the river, might make such a roaring."
Her comparison of the sound of the winds to the sound of bears roaring emphasizes the gravity of
how

William Hearst: A Brief Analysis
It was the 1890's New York City. Joseph Pulitzer's paper, the New York World, had become the
highest circulated newspaper in only two years after its creation. For the average price of 2 cents,
readers could get triple the amount of pages than the next competitor. His stories were largely
typical of the time, but would include a few attention–grabbing headlines in each paper. In his
success, he had gained a loyal readership and was known as a sensible man.
Pulitzer was a Hungarian immigrant. He had come to the United States with little money, despite his
parents' wealth. He worked odd jobs, often went to the city library to study English and American
law, and eventually was offered a job as a reporter for a local German newspaper. In time, the
combination of luck and ambition had lead him to become ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
William Hearst had been keeping an eye on the New York World. Hearst, who inherited his father's
successful San Francisco Examiner, lived a affluent lifestyle. After being expelled from Harvard, his
father had given him the paper in an attempt to temper his wildness. The San Francisco Examiner
continued to be a prominent newspaper, but Hearst's focus started to shift to the events in New York
City. He needed a way in to break through Pulitzer's popularity. Modeling Pulitzer's catchy
headlines, Hearst bought the New York Journal and began publishing sensationalist stories at half
the price of his competitors. Hearst shot to the top.
Unfortunately for Pulitzer, sales were dropping and he was unable to continue operating the paper as
he had been. In a break from his usual character, sensationalism had become his new focus. This
lead to the ultimate yellow journalism competition between Pulitzer and Hearst. Even the state
department, as outlined by their website, credits this journalistic style as a key factor in the push to
the Spanish–American war. Both publishers printed grand stories that later proved to be

How Did Broadway Shows Affect American Culture
Broadway Shows, Their Time Period and How It Relates to the American Culture Throughout
American history there has been many events that have affected the way the United States is
governed. Many of these events have been documented throughout letters, movies and plays that
recreate them for future generations. It is these events and time periods that allow America to grow
as a nation. When the United States were merely colonies, the Revolutionary War had taken place in
which the colonists had gained their freedom from England. Although only ⅓ of colonists believed
in the Revolution it was still a monumental event because the United States had gained its freedom.
Other events like World War 2 and 9/11 played a similar role because it had a positive impact on the
American culture. Smaller protests such as The Newsboy Strike of 1899 which occured in New
York City was unknown to the general population of neighboring states but had a huge impact in
New York. These events further helped the government of New York to grow as a state and reinform
laws that helped the working class. In both the broadway shows, "Newsies" and "Hamilton" the
setting is recreated to mirror the time period in which the events being portrayed have occurred as
well as show the importance of them on the American society. Like most events, The Newsboy
Strike of 1899 could have been prevented but many factors lead to this event which caused a great
inconvenience to New York City. Due to the

Nellie Bly's Report
Nellie Bly was an American journalist who is widely known for her record breaking trip around the
world. She started with working for the Pittsburgh Dispatch, where she wrote about the lives of
working women and investigated articles of women factory workers. Later on Nellie worked on my
Asylum Exposé, where she took an undercover assignment for which she agreed to feign insanity to
investigate reports of brutality and neglect at the Women's Lunatic Asylum. Nellie's report about the
experience was later published as Ten days in a Madhouse, which prompted the asylum to
implement reforms. Then she took her trip around the world. Bly turned the fictional Around the
World in Eighty Days into fact for the first time. At the age of 18, Nellie

Yellow Journalism: Joseph Pulitzer And William Randolph...
Yellow journalism was the reason, American declared war against Spain. Yellow journalism was the
nationalistic, patriotic articles and magazines pushing United States to go to war with Spain. Yellow
journalism was used to grab the reader's attention by the emotions appeal; the methods they used to
appeal to the emotions were an illustration and style of writing. Yellow journalism was practiced by
Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst.
William Randolph Hearst was an American publisher, who was born in California 1863. He was
born into a wealthy California family. William Randolph Hearst went to New York in 1896 after
great journalistic successes in California. Journal was failing financially. When Hearst bought the
Journal, he was determined ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"He was elected to Congress by New York States in 1885" (Bachrach 36). In 1880s, American
newspapers were beginning to use sensationalism and drama in the newspaper. Sensationalism was
the use of exciting and shocking stories to provoke public interest. William Randolph Hearst and
Joseph Pulitzer were constantly struggling with each other for newspaper supremacy and they were
bitter rivals. Hearst also started to use sensationalism in Journal because he saw Pulitzer's World was
grabbing readers' attention soon, the circulation of the Journal began to increase. He decided to
control all news relating to the events related to Cuba. Since, Hearst and Pulitzer wanted America to
go to war against Spain; they always edited the stories to place the Spanish in the worst possible
light, for example; no one knew the real cause for the explosion of the Maine; it was yellow
journalism who told American public that it was underwater mine that exploded Maine and accused
Spain for that and also the De Lome to President McKinley, "Hearst publicized the De Lome letter
under a screaming headline: "Worst insult to the United States in its History" (Ferrell 70) . They
both struggled to be the best and attract as many readers they can to make their newspaper better
than the other, in order to attract the readers they uses sensationalism which attracted readers and
also they made up the fake news about Spain and Cuba, which made the readers more interested in
their newspaper and resulted in Jingoism; extreme nationalism and finally turned into Spain–
American

Encounters At The Heart Of The World By Elizabeth Fenn
When the jury and judges awarded Elizabeth Fenn the 2015 Pulitzer Prize in History for her book,
Encounters at the Heart of the World: A History of the Mandan People, their citation described the
book as "an engrossing, original narrative showing the Mandans, a Native American tribe in the
Dakotas, as a people with a history."
Strange phrase, "a people with a history." Is there a people without a history? Or did the judges
perhaps mean"a people with a recorded history"? If we set these questions aside, we encounter a
further conundrum: Under the rules for the Pulitzer Prize in History, the award goes to "a
distinguished and appropriately documented book upon the history of the United States." But this is
a book about the Mandan.
Notwithstanding questions about how the Pulitzer judges and juries understood what they were
doing, Fenn's remarkable and remarkably well–written book richly deserves the Pulitzer Prize.
United States history cannot be understood apart from its entanglement with the Indigenous Peoples
of the land. In "Encounters at the Heart of the World," Mandan history illuminates American history,
from at least the 17th century to the present. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Two Mandan creation stories–one of migration led by Good Furred Robe, the other of Lone Man
and First Creator making land–each convey the position of the Mandan at the center of the world.
The Mandan sense of centrality coincides with a geographic fact: the Mandan homeland occupies an
area about 100 miles south of the geographic center of North

Analysis Of Drunk History : Nellie Bly
Drunk History: Nellie Bly
Elizabeth Cochran, better known under her pen name, Nellie Bly, was an American journalist born
in Cochran's Mills, Pennsylvania on May 5th, 1864. She gained fame through her investigative
journalism and began working for the New York World in 1887. Her first assignment, an expose on
a local asylum, is covered by J.D. Ryznar in an episode of the Comedy Central TV series, Drunk
History. While the facts given in Drunk History don't precisely line up with the facts from outside
sources, the story conveyed is entertaining and accurate enough to be a valuable resource for
exposing viewers to history. Drunk History is a Comedy Central show in which the host, Derek
Waters, shares a few alcoholic drinks with a guest and then that guest tells the audience about a
historical event. This often leads to inconsistencies between the narrative given and the actual event.
In the episode "New York City", the story of Nellie Bly and her investigative assignment to
Blackwell's Island Asylum is given by writer and actor, J.D. Ryznar. The story given by Ryznar,
despite his state of inebriation, is fairly accurate when compared to outside sources such as her
official website, the actual text of her book on the event: Ten Days in a Madhouse, and her page on
Biography.com.
The basic elements mentioned in Drunk History are supported by the outsides sources. These
include Bly's search for employment as a writer in New York, knocking on the door of every
newspaper

Nellie Bly Research Paper
Elizabeth Jane Cochrane Seaman (a.k.a Nellie Bly) In the world of journalism, investigative
journalism is no stranger. However, years upon years ago, it was introduced by the most unlikely of
journalists: a woman who truly defied all odds. That woman was Elizabeth Jane Cochrane. Though
the future Nellie Bly was raised under tight circumstances, and had almost no high–level education
whatsoever, she managed to be one of the best journalists of her day, to bring forth "stunt
journalism," and to give a hope to other women aspiring to write about more than the common
"woman's articles." Elizabeth Jane Cochran was born on May 5, 1864 in the small town of
Cochran's Mills, PA (Fritz 1). The town was named after her father, Judge Michael Cochran. As a
young child, Elizabeth enjoyed "getting lost in her imagination," and "writing fairy tales and fiction
stories" (Garis 1). Her father died when she was only six years old, and to support the enormous
family of 15, Elizabeth's mother, Mary Jane ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Nellie's time, this type of journaling was called "stunt journalism." It had never really been used
until Nellie Bly changed the whole outlook on it and showed the positive effects: the asylum was
investigated and $850,000 was raised for asylum improvements (Garis 2) and her trip around the
world increased the circulation of The New York World, the newspaper that she worked for at the
time (Fritz

The Poetry of Robert Frost Essay
Have you ever looked outside your window and wondered what the world really means? Reading
Robert Frost's poetry you will be able to form your own opinion and thoughts about this
pulchritudinous world. His poetry is so deep and meaningful you will be overwhelmed with what
was going through this man's head. Life is not paradisiacal, and this is something Robert Frost knew
but his poetry gave insight to the people of his time and the generations to come. Although Robert
Frost's life was far from perfect he was still an extraordinary person; his great inspirations, themes,
and figurative language have won him many honors and awards thus creating one of the greatest
American poets known to this day. Robert Frost went though a lump growing up ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Over the next decade life became more bothersome for Frost because he had a tremendous amount
of jobs. Times were hard for Robert but he worked very hard to make due of what he had and did
not complain of what he did not have. Frost life was filled with devastation and success all wrapped
in one. His life was getting better when he met his soon to be wife Elinor White. Robert Frost and
Elinor White married in 1895.(Barry ix). In 1899 the married couple moved to Derry, New
Hampshire which is the state where he became a cobbler, farmer, and a teacher at Pinkerton
Academy.(Barry ix). Frost and his wife had many children but sadly many of them did not live long
enough to even see their teenage years.(Barry ix). His children went though some cataclysmic times,
his son shot himself and his daughter was always very ill.(Bober 173). Whether his life was going
marvelous or god–awful Frost still
Gonzalez, Jones 3 managed to be a great friend, husband, and parent.(Burnshaw 458). Frost was
making commendable career moves that no longer made him known as a farmer but as an
auspicious poet. In 1912 he moved himself and his family to New England and even published his
first book "A Boy's Will".(Barry xi). When Frost writes his poetry he talks about what he saw in the
world or what was going on in his life.(Bober 10). Readers got to see a world in a uniquely
explained way which was the way Frost

Describe The Relationship Between Spain And America
The relationship between Spain and America will start to fall apart even faster with the next events
published by the yellow journalism. On February 9th, the Journal will publish some important
information on the relationship between the US and Spain. The Journal was able to find and
translate a letter from the Spanish minister, Enrique Dupuy de Lôme, to the US. They headlined the
event with "The Worst Insult to the United States in Its History," and other sensationalist headlines.
The translated letter will cover seven columns. Enrique Dupuy de Lôme letter was not meant for the
public especially the US but was rather sent to a friend talking about President McKinley and the
situation in Cuba. The letter will be harsh and demeaning to the president ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The newspapers will take advantage of the war against Spain. Sending ten ships down to Cuba full
of news and workers, Hearst will gain from this and sell around 40 editions a day during the peak of
the war. Hearst will also take a boat down there and report on the war. Pulitzer will not be as
involved in the war and as shocking as Hearst. Hearst will plant false information that Pulitzer will
use and will be caught plagiarizing. This will humiliate him and his publication the World. They will
both be successful and will have around 1.25 million copies sold. At the end of the war there will be
around 5,000 American lives lost. W.A. Swanberg, author of the biography Citizen Hearst, reflected,
"It was an unnecessary war. It was the newspapers' war. Above all, it was Hearst's war."

Ideal Of The American Ideal
The American Ideal
"If approval replaced dedication as creativity's fuel, this world
Would be barren, empty, decidedly less lovely." – Jen Hatmaker In his will, newspaper publisher
Joseph Pulitzer specified that a $1,000 prize be awarded each year "for the American novel;
published during the year which shall best present the whole atmosphere of American life, and the
highest standards of American manners and manhood" (6). However, in 1917, the president of
Columbia University and Pulitzer advisory board leader Nichols Murray Butler changed the
wording of the criteria to read "the wholesome atmosphere of American life" (7); and by so doing,
limited the scope of what literature was deemed acceptable for consideration of the honor.
Subsequently, in 1921, the Pulitzer Prize for fiction was awarded to a novel about New York high
society during the 1870s and controversy soon followed. In a June 22, 1921 article in The New
Republic, one of the judges that year, literary scholar Robert Morse Lovett, wrote that the winner,
Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton, had not been the jury's choice (6). The panel of judges, which
included Lovett as well as a literature professor and a novelist, had instead selected Sinclair Lewis's
Main Street, a novel Lovett described using the words of his fellow juror Stuart Pratt Sherman, as
having "communicated more life to the reading public than any other novel I can recall..." (6). The
judges' decision to award the p0rize to Lewis was overturned by the

Media Sensationalism Is Damaging Still Better Than Bias...
Even though it seems like sensationalism is a new thing because it's showing more in the coverage
of this election. It is a not a new concept in journalism world. It influences the way readers or
viewers react to a story and will continue do to so in years to come. Through the course of this
semester many important points have captured my attention. However, the idea of news
sensationalism is something that begged my reaction. Joseph Pulitzer II helped bring news
sensationalism to the forefront in his career. Especially after the news feud between him and
William Hearst, part of New York Journal a leading newspaper at the time (Wood, n.d.)
Sensationalism even though wrong is still better than hiding or lying about a side of the news is
going ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The book sheds light on the dirty side of journalism and how it helped brought justice to Willie
Guldensuppe. In many areas Collin suggests that media coverage for this history making murder
could have been handled better, but very rarely suggests how. I understood the murder mystery so
much better without all the attention–grabbing headlines and unknown facts. Collin's attempt to
show that journalism doesn't have legal restriction in getting the evidence they need to publish the
news but they do have responsibility to reassure that that evidence is factual. They do have the
ethical obligation to not lie to public about something they know. Blowing a story out of proportion
is better than taking away the facts that make it a story in the first place. I think that because of the
attention span decreasing in the upcoming generation media platforms feel as though they need to
make the story extra dramatic and eye–catching visuals to get their

The Yellow Kids: Foreign Corresponds
The Yellow Kids: Foreign Correspondents In The Heyday of Yellow Journalism by Joyce Milton is a
story about journalists and their experiences reporting what was going on during the Spanish–
American war. This time period is also during the time of Yellow Journalism, where journalism was
over exaggerated and sensationalized. These reporters were working under famous newspapermen,
Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal. The
book gives a brief history of the two men before anything else. Joseph Pulitzer was born into a rich
family. When he was 17, the passing of his father due to a heart condition and an active dislike for
his new stepfather fueled his decision to join the army, only to lead an unsuccessful career due ...
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The paper was a major success, publishing stories with outrageous headlines such as "PIERCED
HIS WIFE'S EYES" and "A CHILD FLAYED ALIVE." The paper was almost unrivaled until
William Randolph Hearst, a very opulent man, rose up to become the main competitor of the World.
Hearst purchased a dying newspaper called the Journal and managed to save it from bankruptcy,
maintaining a stable distribution of papers, due to its similar style to the World. Bad relations
between the two papers rose when Hearst sought to buy out the World staff members and succeeded.
Circulation between the two was always a competition, and this only added fuel to the fire. After
detailing the background between the two papers, the book moves on to journalists covering the
Spanish–American war. There are many journalists the book goes over, big and small alike. For
example, instead of placing themselves in with the people of Cuba during the revolution, some
journalists such as Murat Halstead would report from hotels. Halstead was the Journal's special
commissioner during his time in Cuba and took advantage of his position, ordering room services
and

Regionalism As A Moral Guide
Key Terms: New Immigrants – These immigrant were people from East and South Europe with
different religions and cultures. They left their home country to flee population growth and because
it was easier to get to America. Settlement House – These houses were complexes in neighborhoods
that were created in order to help the new immigrants. They provided health care, education and
midwife services. Liberal Protestant – This new branch of Protestantism was prominent from 1875
to 1925 and was caused by Darwin's evolution theory. These people believed that the Bible was to
be interpreted metaphorically and as a moral guide and not as scientific or historical facts. Tuskegee
Institute – This school was created by Booker T. Washington and was a black ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
To begin, I understand that moving to America was simpler than it was for the old immigrants. This
is because steamships made the journey shorter and cheaper. Once an immigrant arrived to America
in order to become successful, they must previously know a person who is already in America. This
person then must introduce the new immigrant to a boss, who will give the new immigrant a job and
a place to live. The immigrant will be living in a segregated neighborhood with other immigrants
from the same home country. However, the immigrant will be paid very cheaply due to a surplus in
workers. But, the immigrant will likely have a settlement house nearby, where they can receive
health care and education.Throughout the immigrant's life he or she would be criticized and
segregated for their culture, race, or

What Is The Theme Of The Newsies
Have you ever wanted a movie about a bunch of kids beating the big man, and to top it off, with a
catchy soundtrack? Well, Newsies directed by Kenny Ortega might just be the movie for you.
Newsies has its ups and downs, but overall has an interesting plot with few bumps, fun characters
with thick accents, and a beautiful set with some memorable music.
Newsies takes place in 1899 New York and focuses on a group of kids, specifically Jack Kelly and
David Jacobs, who try to make a living selling newspapers whether it be to help out the family or to
simply survive on their own. However, this becomes increasingly hard when Joseph Pulitzer raises
paper prices to try and give his competition a run for their money. As one can assume, this does not
go over well with the newsies, so banding together, they form a union and go on strike. Overall, I
think that the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Everything looked like what you would expect of the late 1800's. Horse drawn carriages,
suspenders, paved streets, it all really added to the movie and helped the story along instead of
getting in the way. Something that I think genuinely worked in their favor was the contrast between
the wealthy and the poor. Take David's family for example, a family of five living in what looks to
be a studio apartment, maybe a one bedroom and contrast that with Joseph Pulitzer's office at the top
of a tall, domed building finished off with a gold coat. Also, the music used in the background was
nice to help create suspense, I specifically liked how in spots during the second half you could hear
pieces of "Santa Fe" float around. Along with that, this is a musical, songs are a large part of the plot
and how the story is told and I believe that the songs were quite effectful. Songs where all of the
boys sing together, like "The World Will Know" and "Seize the Day", were really strong and gave
you this feeling of power, determination, and readiness for what lies

The History of Labor Unions Essay
During the Progressive Era of the Gilded Age, many laborers were being mistreated by the
companies that they worked for. Because of this, workers started forming labor unions or organized
association of workers, formed to protect and further their rights and interests. Many of these labor
unions failed, while few of them achieved their goals and still exist today. Many factors contributed
to the failure of these labor unions. The labor unions were given a bad image, the reason for this was
the media, and they did this by publishing articles depicting the unions as violent, communist
groups. The government supported big business during this time, since the government had a lot of
power; this was a huge setback in the labor unions' battles. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The words chosen by the writer suggests that they do not agree with the actions of the labor unions.
Other times, the newspapers would associate them with violence. During the Great Railroad Strike
of 1877, Charles M. Dollar Along with seeing labor movements as radical, many labor movements
were labeled socialist by the media. In the cartoon in Document C, the labor movement is shown to
be influenced by socialist controls. Considering the generally negative connotation that came with
communism in the United States, when newspapers like Harper's Weekly labeled organized labor as
socialist, many people developed a negative attitude towards organized labor. The disapproval of
organized labor was not exclusive to the American public but also the federal government. During
the late 20th century, the Supreme Court became increasingly conservative on the issue of organized
labor. In the Supreme Court case In re Debs, the court ruled that federal government controlled
interstate commerce and was obligated to keep the railroads from obstructions and in that specific
case, strikes or protests. The fact that a good portion of the American public and the federal
government saw organized labor as a detriment; it was no surprise that organized labor

Essay on Nellie Bly the Journalist
Introduction To read of Nellie Bly, one would come to think the woman a pioneer in journalism; a
hero for women's rights; and an American icon. These beliefs would be true if not for the fact that
Bly was so much more. She was much more a woman, much more a writer, much more a hero and
much more than most could ever be. Bly not only took on a world of injustice and stereotypes, but
conquered it and changed the way the field of journalism works today. Elizabeth Cochran, a.k.a.
Nellie Bly was the first known female reporter. Bly's life spanned Reconstruction, the Victorian and
Progressive Eras, the Great War, and its aftermath (Kroeger, 1996). And, even though there remains
no fully organized collection of her life's personal or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In his column, "Quiet Observations," Erasmus Wilson portrayed the notion that women of the day
were "useless outside the sphere of marriage" (Wildemuth, 1999). This infuriated Cochran, and she
quickly sent a heated letter to the editor of The Dispatch, signed "Lonely Orphan Girl" (Toth, 1994).
The newspaper's editor was so taken with her letter that he asked her to reveal herself, and within a
week, offered her a writing position with the publication (Toth 1999). It was then, at the young age
of 20, that Cochran adopted the pen name "Nellie Bly." A Star is Born: A World is Changed Bly was
not content to just write columns for the Dispatch and confronted her editors about engaging in a
new kind of journalism. This new type of undercover journalism, nicknamed "stunt" at the time, was
risky enough for a reporter, let alone a female one. Bly's first "stunt" assignment was to disguise
herself as a destitute woman and get a job at a local copper cable factory (Wildemuth 1999). Bly's
illustrative descriptions of the factory's hazardous conditions not only forced the public to take
interest in the workers' issues but also increased the paper's circulation. In 1887, Bly moved to New
York to continue her journalistic ambitions. At first, no one wanted to hire the outspoken reporter,
but Joseph Pulitzer, editor of The New York World, saw greatness within the young writer and
quickly hired her. It was with his help that Bly embarked on one of her

The Newsies Strike Of 1899
The Newsies Strike of 1899
On July 21, 1899, New York City was filled with the voices of the newsies. Back in the 1800s,
newspapers were the only source of media, they were the only way of knowing what was going on
with the world. The newsies, also known as newsboys, were the ones who sold the papers, it was
how they earned a living. Every morning, the newsies would line up and pay for a bundle of papers
so they could sell them and hopefully make a profit. Most newsies were either orphans or runaways.
When a newsboy did sell his papers, he used that money to buy food to tide him over for a day or
two, but he had to save some of that money so he could buy more papers in the morning. If a
newsies didn't sell enough papers, then he wouldn't ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But now, he can take extra papers without the risk of not being able to sell them. Thus, increasing
the circulation of both paper industries. This resulted in the disbanding of The Newsboys Union.
This particular strike resulted in other strikes to occur in cities across the country. Including the
Butte, Montana Newsboy Strike of 1914, and the 1920's Louisville, Kentucky Newsboys Strike. A
few decades later, after numerous strikes, the urban child–welfare practice led to better conditions
for the newsies. In particular, housing, food, and safer

Making a Difference In Our World: William Randolph Hearst...
Making a Difference In Our World
Imagine an individual opens a newspaper and begins to become intrigued in the articles, well this
would not have occurred if William Randolph Hearst did not become a huge contributor to the
American newspaper chain (" William Randolph Hearst "). This man stayed efficiently remembered
through his family and personal life, too his economic and industrial pursuit to the newspaper
chains, and lastly his wonderful impact on our society today. William Hearst was born on April 29th
1863. He was born to millionaire couple. Their names George and phoebe. Her maiden name was
Apperson. He went to school at a young age, and continues dedicated in education in private schools
supported by his father. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
William Hearst though many obstacles became a well–rounded publisher and industrialist the
newspaper. His publisher career took peak in the 1920s (Pray Leslie).
First publishing from his newspaper consisted of Americans views on war with Spain dealing with
Cuba. It often spoke about President McKinley. He was most famous for his yellow journalism.
Many individuals feel this journalism part takes in imperialism and sovereignty power of foreign
areas ( binkiewizc Donna).
Some say he used his own beliefs in his newspaper articles. For example he defended the average
person against public corruption and corporate good. To strengthen his economic endeavors he ran
for mayor of New York. He ended up getting voted out of congress or running in political means due
to not being very sufficient or taking part. He found it difficult for political knowledge against
democratic and republican groups ( binkiewizc Donna).some main articles and newspapers titled,
examiner, Boston American, Los Angeles. Most of his works came out of New York City (William
Randolph Hearst, the biography channel).
From being successful in the economic world, he gains money to purchase a hotel. One hotel he
bought was in midtown. In the hotel he had his artwork. His artwork came from many European
areas. In the hotel in had detailed moldings, paneling, lead glass, and crystal chandeliers. He also
created the conference

Nellie Bly Research Paper
The lasting Influence of Nellie Bly
Pinorrer of journalism, did not give up, a hero to many traits that all describe Nellie Bly. She got to
this point by being brave and standing out. Nellie Bly was an awe–inspiring journalist, women's
rights activist and was known for exposing the corruption in legal and social systems. Blys lasting
influence made a major impact on society's view of women journalist and the legal systems. Nellie
Bly was most influential when it came to journalism in American history.
Growing up Bly had a hard life. At a young age, her father died forcing her mother to take on new
responsibilities. Though her mother remarried three times most of her step dads were abusive and
didn't do much. "While everyone else dressed in drab browns and grays, she stood out in pink. Her
mother taught her how to attract attention and revel in it. These were lessons that were never lost."
(Bradner, Liesl. "Nellie Bly: Crusading Troublemaker." HistoryNet, 29 Dec. 2017,
www.historynet.com/nellie–bly–troublemaker.htm.) Bly's mother encouraged her to be different and
stand out. This encouragement from her mother influenced her to be bold with her writing and
showed her that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The article had said it was a "monstrosity for women to work." ("Today Is the 151st Birthday of All–
around Feminist Badass Nellie Bly." Mother Jones, 24 June 2017,
www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/05/its–nellie–blys–birthday/.)This article infuriated her enough
to where she even wrote a letter explaining her frustration with the article.The editor was so
impressed he put out an ad looking for who had written this letter. Nellie decided to say it was her
who had wrote the letter and was then offered a job which she accepted. This would not only be the
start of Bly's career but also a start to society opening their eyes to her writing and points of

Differences And Similarities Between Pulitzer And Joseph...
"In America the President reigns for four years, and journalism governs for ever and ever." Oscar
Wilde never spoke truer words. The aforementioned ability to govern "for ever and ever" comes
from journalistic sensationalism, a craft perfected by newspaper owners and journalists Joseph
Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst at the dawn of the twentieth century. Sensationalism counts
for only one of the numerous ties between the career rivals who, in an effort to distinguish
themselves from each other, ironically knotted themselves together in journalism history. Joseph
Pulitzer emigrated to the United States of America from Hungary at the age of seventeen and
subsequently joined the Union army of the U.S. Civil War. After the war, Carl ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Helped in large part by owning an established newspaper fresh out of college, Hearst worked his
way up the small portion of proverbial ladder Hearst had yet to climb in the journalism world by
purchasing The New York Morning Journal. Coincidentally, Hearst purchased The New York
Morning Journal from Pulitzer's soon–to–be–estranged brother Albert (Therkelsen 7) and renamed
the paper The Journal ("William," Sidelights). Hearst's first took his first notorious step with his
pilfering of all of Pulitzer's editorial staff at the New York World, followed by Pulitzer's rehiring,
and Hearst's second theft of the same journalists (Contemporary, "Joseph"). Pulitzer, as the
originator of the colorful comics section in newspapers, made sure to keep "The Yellow Kid" comic
strip in the New York World newspaper despite losing the original designer in Pulitzer's continuing
battle with Hearst (Squires). The fact that the battle went deep enough into the newspapers to affect
the comics section helped historians coin the term "yellow journalism" as an idiom for how Hearst
and Pulitzer ran their respective newspapers (Therkelsen 7). This immature feud between the two
grown men may sound harmless, but accusations surfaced suggesting this quarrel may have caused
the Spanish–American War. Without any official word from government organizations, Hearst and
Pulitzer both published unconfirmed sensationalistic

Yellow Journalism In American War
Yellow journalism is a type of journalism that contained exaggerated stories paired with eye–
catching photos, drawing many readers. Historians throughout the years have postulated that this is
the cause for the Spanish–American War; however this is deceitful. Although many articles were
intentionally made to anger Americans, thus causing war, the yellow press had no effect on the
decision to declare war against Spain. William Randolph Hearst, a person often credited with
beginning the yellow press genre, made an unsuccessful attempt to start a war. President Mckinley
had his own reasons to announce war with Spain that were completely unrelated to yellow
journalism.
The term–yellow journalism was first used to describe William Randolph ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Newspapers that did not fit the genre, yellow journalism, also covered stories of the ongoing fight
between Spain and Cuba. Two examples are New York Herald and the New York Sun. These
newspapers were known for sometimes surpassing even the Journal in the amount of aggressiveness.
An excerpt from one of their articles proves without a doubt how antagonistic they could write.
They claimed the Spanish were, "guilty of deeds which no other modern army would perpetrate. If
there be an American whose blood does not boil when he reads them, or who would not take up
arms to put a stop to them, his Americanism is bogus, and is manhood is a mockery of the world."
The yellow press was also not the only one that spread rumors. The New York Press claimed that the
first move by the American Navy would be to capture Havana if there were to be war with Spain.
Both the New York Press and New York Sun published an article of Weyler's possible dismissal and
departure from Cuba. It is completely unfair to only credit the yellow press for being the only type
of newspaper to continuously write aggressively about Spain's control over Cuba, and then saying
they could actually shape the opinions of

Sand Castles
Sand Castles For our final discussion, I choose Sand Castles, written by Joseph Szewczyk (author of
the textbook modules we've read this semester) and Jackie Schill. Eleven illustrations make up the
work. Aside from a few words hidden in the imagery's background, the only formal text is in the last
panel, referring to Michelle Wright who died in 2001, just shy of her 31st birthday. I spent time
searching online obituaries trying to discover more about this young woman, but was not able to
find any information about her. She must have had some connection to Szewczyk and/or Schill. This
is a sad, forlorn piece that required looking carefully at each image for clues. At first glance, the
cover illustration appears to be a woman applying makeup. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In the first panel, she is blind, making her way down the street with a cane. Behind her is a crumbled
wall with graffiti on it saying, "The war is over". To me, this represents the loss of a struggle, a
foretelling of Michelle's demise. Perhaps going blind was the final stage of her illness. The
remaining images are Michelle's memories as a child, as a dancer, and her lifelong struggle with
self–image. In one panel, she's watching her mother use makeup, in another, her mother is angry
seeing Michelle play with makeup. One panel shows an anorexic teenager, hidden in the background
are the words "Perfection" and "So thin I c[ould] disappear". Next to this image sits a bald,
depressed figure, no doubt a result of the cancer/chemotherapy drugs shown in the foreground.
These are all clues, leading up to the final image in the mortuary where Michelle appears with
beautiful flowing hair and a serene expression. I'm not sure what the story's overarching message is.
It might be that in the end, she achieved the beauty she always sought, or perhaps the story speaks to
the broader issue of the sexualization of women. Looking back on her life, Michelle's strongest
memories are of how she looked, not what she had accomplished. The story left me feeling

Should There Be Banned In William Randolph HearstÂ´s...
Yellow Journalism was a form of newspaper that told outrageous stories to catch the readers' eye.
Newspaper publishers William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer II used the form of journalism
as a marketing campaign to get customers, in order to buy their newspapers. They include stories,
drawings, and cartoons. Instead, the journal gave birth to modern–day investigative Journalism. It
was during the 1890s, this newspaper would cause a war between the United States and Spain. What
would plunge America into the Spanish–America was that "William Randolph Hearst wrote a story
of America in a war with Cuba, which he said would not just sell millions of papers, but make him
the head honcho of the newspaper business." Although the journal is influence to future news
stories, some modern critics have considered Yellow Journalism as disclosure of privacy. According
to Vanaik, "Yellow journalism must be opposed, but it is astonishing that methods that restrict the
democratic rights of freedom of the press and journalists, specifically the right of journalists to
protect their sources, should be advocated to tackle problems which should and can be dealt with by
methods when are not restrictive of basic liberties." Provided, Hearst "made reports to depict the
Cubans as savages, who made their women slaves, host public executions, and that a rebellion for
independence caused war to break out in Cuba. However, Hearst's depiction of Cuba would not be
the main cause of America's

Joseph Pulitzer's Impact On Journalism
Joseph Pulitzer was a journalist and publisher who brought many techniques to the media during his
time and more specifically the late 1800s. Pulitzer was born on
April 10, 1847 in Hungary to a very respected merchant family that ended when his father died and
he emigrated to the US to find work. After going job to job struggling he managed to get a job as a
reporter which would become his start of the journey. As he worked his way up the ranks at his job
at the Westliche Post he eventually purchased a piece of the newspaper company and sold it so he
could buy the Louis Dispatch and the
St. Louis Post which he combined to make St Louis's current paper, the St Louis Post–
Dispatch. He remained involved until very late in his life. He helped ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This in addition to many other ideas and conmcepts he made helped shape how journalism and
modern media is used today
Many of his high points in his career appeared during his prime years where he found work at the
Westliche Post after sparking a conversation with editors working for the successful paper. During
his time at the paper's reporter he spread yellow journalism and quickly rose up and gained a
reputation as a tireless reporter who always was working on the latest story. After years of hard
work, he was given controlling interest in the paper and eventually leading him to becoming the
publisher of the paper. Some difficulties he faced on his journey were his deteriorating health that
worsened increasingly over the years. Trying to work his hardest he ignored many health issues and
continued to work. This didn't last long as he eventually lost nearly all of his sight and developed
severe depression as well as a high sensitivity to noise and cut himself off from many previous
ventures as a result of the many issues he faced from ignoring his worsening health over the years.
Many of Pulitzer's stories covered issues in current life including tax evaders, gambling rings,
insurance fraud, monopolies, bankers, and city corruption and

The Harsh Times Of The 1890 ' S
During the harsh times of the 1890's, the Newsboys were under severe oppression in the working
place. This would change when they publicly challenge the authority of the corporate operation,
ultimately leading to a shift in New York civil disputes and eventually helping to engulf the unfair
working laws that were presented. This will and would lead the change of many civil minds and
spark more impactful rebellions down the road. Up to this point a multitude of people were
oppressed in many ways, varying from race, to belief(s), and in the work force. The time in which
these series of strikes took place were up to the evolutionary pre–nineteen hundreds. Specifically the
1890's. Differing from these many others, the Newsboys (Newsies) of ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This is the reasoning behind the start of the Newsboys' Strikes.
The date was July 21st, 1899, and the fed up 'employees' of the money hungry corporate news
companies had had enough. They unified under the strength of "Kid Blink". Throughout the city you
could hear the chants of those who sought a change in political disputes and price changes. After
much hassling and bullying from the rich, the determined boy 's reflected the shame that they were
so often tied together with. When asked what truly sparked the rebellion of the strike, an interviewer
got the direct response in this form.
" What will you strike for?" The interviewer asked, as the messenger boy replied, "For a raise from
3.50 cents –what we get now– to four dollars a week and pay for overtime. They make us pay
thirteen dollars for a uniform, and one dollar for a hat , and 2.50 for rubber boots, and two dollars
for a rubber coat...I only made 65 cents my first week." Not only were the uniforms expensive by
nature, but the the final 'blow' in a sorts was that Pulitzer and Hearst raised the price from 50 cents
per one hundred bundles, to 60 cents where some even claim it was higher, up to 70 cents per

The Harsh Times Of The 1890 ' S
During the harsh times of the 1890's, the Newsboys were under severe oppression in the working
place. This would change when they publicly challenged the authority of the corporate operation,
ultimately leading to a shift in New York civil disputes and eventually helping to engulf the unfair
working laws that were presented. This will and would lead the change of many civil minds and
spark more impactful rebellions down the road. Up to this point a multitude of people were
oppressed in many ways, varying from race, to belief(s), and in the work force. The time in which
these series of strikes took place were up to the evolutionary pre nineteen hundreds. Specifically the
1890's. Differing from these many others, the Newsboys (Newsies) of ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This is the reasoning behind the start of the Newsboys' Strikes.
The date was July 21st, 1899, and the fed up 'employees' of the money hungry corporate news
companies had had enough. They unified under the strength of "Kid Blink". Throughout the city you
could hear the chants of those who seeked a change in political and price changes. After much
hassling and bullying from the rich, the determined boy 's reflected the shame that they were so
often tied together with. When asked what truly sparked the rebellion of the strike, an interviewer
got the direct response in this form.
" What will you strike for?" The interviewer asked, as the messenger boy replied, "For a raise from
3.50 cents –what we get now– to four dollars a week and pay for overtime. They make us pay
thirteen dollars for a uniform, and one dollar for a hat , and 2.50 for rubber boots, and two dollars
for a rubber coat...I only made 65 cents my first week." Not only were the uniforms expensive by
nature, but the the final 'blow' in a sorts was that Pulitzer and Hearst raised the price from 50 cents
per one hundred bundles, to 60 cents where some even claim it was higher, up to 70 cents per
bundle.

Analytical Essay: The Murder Of The Century
It all started with three finds on June 26th, 1897: a blood stained duck pond, a floating human torso,
and freshly detached limbs all in New York. Newspapers were in a frenzy to grab the most readers
from this sensational story. However, while the papers were printing, the police still had to piece
together this murder, which was dubbed the 'Murder of the Century'. Joseph Pulitzer, the owner of
New York World magazine, and William Randolph Hearst, owner of The New York Journal,
competed day and night to acquire the most readers from yellow journalism. The newspapers took
the story and ran with it, over exaggerating every little detail about the murder, such as cannibalism.
In this story, readers follow Detective Carey, writer Ned Brown, Captain O'Brian, Hearst, and
Pulitzer while they compete to solve this mystery. After a loss of hope, the police catch a break and
identify the body as William Guldensuppe. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the novel, there are three themes that are prevalent throughout the book. The first theme that the
reader is introduced to is the concept of competition. Healthy competition can make a work
environment more progressive, but in the book's case, the competition can lead to some sneaky
moves. A fruit of competition can be exaggeration. The reader sees this as the newspapers
sensationalizing the murder. The second theme is corruption of the press. The press frequently twists
people's words to fit their need of readers. Also, the corruption of marriage is seen as Mrs. Nack
killed her husband, the person she vowed to love and protect. The 1870s to 1900s were called the
Gilded Age because of its shiny, perfect exterior, but corrupt and tarnished interior. Corruption ran
like blood in veins. The last theme is the theme of wealth. The American dream is living a
comfortable life and working hard to get to that. Almost everybody wants to strike it rich. The more
readers the newspapers receive, the more money is

Hearst Vs Hylan
Span claims that the real villains existed in New York: Mayor John. F. Hylan and William Randolph
Hearst. Hylan had been fired from Kings County Elevated Railway in 1897, and was believed to
have had his own personal animosity toward transit companies (Span). In the 1920s, many transit
companies had a standard five–cent fare that could no longer pay their extensive bills. Streetcars
were required to pay fixed franchise fees as well as provide street sweeping and snow clearance.
This, combined with fixed fairs, put transit companies under terrible financial pressure (Span).
Meanwhile, Hearst's paper stirred up public animosity towards the streetcars (Span). Hylan refused
to aid transit companies in the face of bankruptcy (Span). Gerhard Dahl, president of Brooklyn–
Manhattan Transit Corporation, wrote a letter to Hylan: In 1925, the New York Railways removed
46 miles of tracks to substitute buses. Span argues that the political battle between railways and
buses had already been fought by the time General Motors got involved, influencing the type of ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bus lines were less expensive to build and operate than rails and trolleys. Therefore, extending
service to rapidly growing suburbs could be accomplished quickly and inexpensively, since there
was no need to construct additional rail lines (Slater). Slater also notes the development of the
modern bus. Unlike the streetcar, which made no significant technical advances during the 1920s,
the bus made substantial improvements in speed, handling, and comfort, which attracted new
ridership (Slater). One of the biggest expenses for public transportation is operator labor, so vehicle
speed is critical. Buses were 50% faster, meaning that the cost per passenger of the operator's time
was one–third less

Joseph Pulitzer: One Of The Most Effective Activist
Joseph Pulitzer, was born April 10, 1847, Makó, Hung.– and died Oct. 29, 1911, Charleston, he is an
American daily paper editor ,manager and distributer who helped build up the cutting edge's
example daily paper, he was a standout amongst the most effective columnists in the United States.
He always said "The power to mould the future of the republic will be in the hands of the journalists
of future generations."
Pulitzer was raised in Budapest, he looked for a military profession and emigrated to the United
States in 1864 as an enlisted person for the Union Army in the American Civil War, After the war he
went to St. Louis, where he turned into a columnist on a German–dialect day by day daily paper, the
Westliche Post, he purchased an offer of that paper then exchanged it at a benefit. Pulitzer had time
get to be dynamic in governmental issues, and he was chosen to be the Missouri state council in
1869. In 1871 he served to compose the Liberal Republican Party in Missouri, which named Horace
Greeley for president. After the party's ensuing breakdown Pulitzer became long lasting Democrat.
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Louis German paper, the Staats–Zeitung, and he sold its Associated Press establishment to the St.
Louis Globe which later became the Globe–Democrat. After four years he picked up the control of
the St. Louis Dispatch in 1864 and the Post in 1875 he combined them as the Post–Dispatch, then
the city's predominant night daily paper. On October 1882, Pulitzer's boss the article author, was
shot to death for a political rival of the Post–Dispatch. This provoked Pulitzer to move his daily
paper to New York City, where he obtained in 1883 a morning paper, from the lender Jay Gould. He
soon transformed the paper into the main journalistic voice of the Democratic Party in the United
States. Pulitzer established the World's night partner, the Evening World, in

Yellow Journalism After The Revolutionary War

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