The document shows code that uses a while loop instead of explicitly defined variables to repeatedly take user input for numbers, add them to a running sum, and print the final sum. The solution defines an index variable i, initializes the sum to 0, and uses a while loop repeating 3 times to take input, add it to the sum, increment i, and after the loop prints the sum. This allows summing an unknown number of user inputs using a loop instead of separate variable definitions.