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Khaled Alhoz
MSc Geomatics: 4560310
Supervisors:
TU Delft: Dr. Francesca Noardo & Dr. Stelios Vitalis
Esri Nederland: Drs. Niels van der Vaart &
Drs. Frank de Zoeten
Co-reader: Dr. ir. Bastiaan van Loenen
ISO 19650 standards in Web GIS for
projectā€™s information management
including GIS & BIM
P5 presentation
Content
ā€¢ Introduction
ā€¢ Related work
ā€¢ Research objective
ā€¢ Motivation
ā€¢ Methodology
ā€¢ Case study (field analysis)
ā€¢ ISO 19650 standards
ā€¢ Common Data Environment (CDE) workflow and components
ā€¢ Reference implementation of the components in Web GIS
ā€¢ Conclusions & answer to the research question
Introduction
In the context of this thesis
BIM = IFC, CAD, Revit, Civil 3D etc.
GIS = Maps, 3D Objects, file GDB, as web services on Web GIS
Project information management & ISO 19650 Series standards
GIS provides context & content on a big scale
BIM provides (high detailed) content
Environmental/Urban information modeling
Construction information modeling
Introduction - ISO 19650 standards - Part-1 & Part-2
Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including
building information modeling (BIM) ā€” Information management using building information
modeling (BIM)
ā€¢ Collaborating in projects using BIM
ā€¢ Adopted by (none)-governmental organizations e.g., Sweco and BAM Infra.
ā€¢ Support in main BIM vendors' platforms (Common Data Environment)
ISO 19650: Part 1 - Concept and principles
ISO 19650
Part 3
Operational phase
ISO 19650
Part 2
Delivery phase
ISO 19650
Part 4
Not confirmed yet
ISO 19650: Part 5
Security minded
approach to
info management
Related work
ā€¢ BIM and ISO 19650 from a project management perspective (K. Rudden, 2019)
ā€¢ Expert View: How ISO 19650 Will Change the Construction Supply Industry (Oberste-Ufer, 2019)
ā€¢ Guidance Part 1: Concepts - Information management according to BS EN ISO 19650 (Kemp, 2019)
ā€¢ Guidance Part 2: Parties, teams and processes for the delivery phase of the assets - Information
management according to BS EN ISO 19650 (Kemp, 2021)
ā€¢ Nederlandse praktijkrechtlijn - Guidance on how to implement EN ISO 19650-1 and -2 in Europe, 2020.
ā€¢ Guidance Part C Facilitating the common data environment (workflow and technical solutions) (Kemp,
2020)
ā€¢ Implementing BIM360Docs to Support the New ISO 19650 Series of Standards Using BIM (P. Shillcock
and M. Suchocki, 2019).
Research objective
Question:
How to implement a Common Data Environment (CDE) in Web GIS to
enable ISO 19650-1&2:2018 compliant workflows for web services?
Motivation
ā€¢ Tightly integrated GIS & BIM workflows
ā€¢ Importance of Web GIS and GIS data in
asset data management related application,
including BIM data converted to GIS data.
ā€¢ Market demand for applying ISO 19650 standards in
Web GIS.
Methodology Information management process
(Case study)
Role of Web GIS Challenges
ISO 19650 in
the context of the case study
The CDE components according to
ISO 19650 standards
ISO 19650
Reference implementation in
Web GIS (use case)
Assessments
I3S web services in
Web GIS
Use case (workflow)
Exploring
possibilities/features
available in Web GIS
Final solution with PoC
implementation
Case study (HWBP) - GIS & BIM for infrastructure project
Hoogwaterbeschermingprogramma (HWBP)
ā€¢ The Afsluitdijk - widening the body & raising it by 2m.
āˆ’ Activities examples: water pumping stations, roads, and body layers
ā—‹ Client: Rijkswaterstaat - GIS user (kernGIS)
ā—‹ Contractor: construction companies e.g. BAM
Client Contractor
Waterschappen
(Regional water
authority)
Case study (HWBP) - Information management process
Infrastructure project
+
Project related existing
GIS/BIM data
IFC
CAD
FGDB
Files
3D/2D
Sub-Contractor
CAD
2D/3D
2D/3D
BIM/GIS data
Deliverables/Handover
?
Resulting data:
Deliverables requires post-processing
(time and data loss)
Client
No clear project plan
available
No clear standards
No (mature)-specification
or data requirements for
the deliverables.
How could we improve?
ISO 19650 standards
Source: https://www.modelical.com/en/common-data-environment-modelical-advisory/
Common data environment (CDE)
Roles & activities (phases)
Benefits:
Control,
productivity,
trust and
confidence.
Benefits:
Clarity &
efficiency.
Appointing
party
Appointed
party
ISO 19650 standards - roles
Client / owner
Rijkswaterstaat
(Sub)-
Contractor
Appointment/
agreement
Applied whether there is a formal agreement or not
Interfaces between parties and teams, (Kemp, 2021) - simplified version of
ISO 19650-2 Figure 2
Appointing
party
Appointed party
CDE with the technical solution.
Mature specification
and data requirements
for the deliverables.
+
Tools to convert BIM to feature/scene
services
With the original BIM data
Managed data
Maps & Apps == web services
These include:
REST Services containing:
ā€¢ Feature Services === Geodatabase
ā€¢ Scene Services ==== SLPK (I3S items)
ā€¢ IFC / Revit / CAD as Scene Layers ===== SLPK (I3S
items)
ā€¢ Files (tabular, CAD, PDF) === ZIP files
Deliverables/Handover
Appointing
party
Lead
Appointed party
Common data environment
IFC
CAD
FGDB
Files
3D/2D
Sub-Contractor
CAD
2D/3D
Appointing
party
Infrastructure project
+
Project related existing
GIS/BIM data
ISO 19650 information management process in the context of HWBP
ISO 19650 standards ā€“ activities
Source Common data environment (CDE) concept (ISO 19650-1:2018, Figure 10) ā€“
modified
Components for information containers
1. Being in different States (WIP, shared and
published)
2. Metadata allocation:
ā€¢ Information containerā€™s ID
ā€¢ Attributes (revision, status, classification)
3. Access privileges levels
4. Audit trail (version history)
ISO 19650 CDE workflow & components
Single I3S Web service (item)
ā€¢ OGC open standards
ā€¢ 3D GIS data
ā€¢ 3D BIM data (converted to GIS)
Metadata:
States (WIP, Shared, and Published)
Revision system (British national annex)
Status codes system (British national annex)
Information container
ISO 19650 CDE workflow & components
ISO 19650 CDE metadata allocation ā€“ comparison of two solutions
British national annex conventions.
Reference implementation in Web GIS - ArcGIS Online (use case)
ā€¢ I3S (scene layer) & SLPK files
āˆ’ Same data in two formats
ā€¢ Metadata allocation components
āˆ’ Group feature (JSON)
ā—‹ Categories
āˆ’ Scene layer attributes (JSON)
Reference implementation in Web GIS - ArcGIS Online
States
(WIP, Shared, Published)
ISO 19650 CDE (Projectā€™s code)
Categories
Group (title)
Sub-categories
Status code (S1, S2 etc.)
Information container/ID Item/title
Revision/classification Snippet
ArcGIS Online
ISO Series standards
Proof of concept functionalities
ISO 19650 Group function
ā€¢ Configures a Group according to the ISO 9650UK national annex conventions.
Push function:
ā€¢ Does the transitioning of an item between states and updates its metadata (revision and last updated
by) accordingly.
ā€¢ Also, it adds a comment (as a register of the push action done) in the comments section which ensures
tracking of the workflow of the information container.
Source Common data environment (CDE) concept (ISO 19650-1:2018, Figure 10) ā€“
modified
GIS & BIM data general workflow in the CDE (case study)
Reference implementation in Web GIS ā€“ scope
The implementation scope
Answer to the research question
Research question:
How to implement a CDE in Web GIS to enable ISO 19650-1&2:2018
compliant workflows for web services?
ā€¢ ArcGIS Online has potentials to offer CDE solutions that enables ISO 19650 workflows for I3S web
services
āˆ’ This research gives ideas on how to use utilize already available features to implement/configure a
CDE solution.
āˆ’ This research can be a good step towards offering a tool that allows configuring CDE solutions in the
ArcGIS Online platform.
ā€¢ Other Web GIS Platforms can utilize the reference implementation to compare the used features and
implement/configure CDE solutions.
Further research can address the (automatic) transfer of data between a CDE in the BIM platform and a
CDE in GIS platform
Thank you!
Example of an item in the ISO 19650 Hub
An item in the shared environment
Title/ID: Betonlaag_01
Snippet: metadata attributes
Example of a Group categories ā€“ states & status
Example of an Item title (ID) & snippet (revision & classification)
UK national annex - CDE workflow recommendation for BIM
Technical requirements (functionalities)
ā€¢ The ability of each information container (Web service on the web) to transition between states (WIP,
shared, published)
ā€¢ The ability for each information container to have attributes assigned (status, revisions, and
classification (see table below))
ā€¢ Controlled access at an information container level.
ā€¢ Recording of user details (name, date) when information container transitioning between states - record
of version history of an information container.
ISO 19650 Part - 2
Information management activities and process
CDE components
ā€¢ The ability of each information container to transition between states (WIP, shared, published)
ā€¢ The ability for each information container to have attributes assigned (status, revisions, and
classification)
ā€¢ Controlled access at an information container level (possible).
ā€¢ Audit trail (information container history)
Flowchart - container workflow
WIP
WIP
Shared
Title-Identifier
For approval
Title-Identifier
Revision:P.01.01
Status code: S0
Revision: P.01
Status code: Sn
ItemID: xxxxxxx
Revision: P.01.01
LayerType: xxxxxx
FileType: xxxxxx
Published
Revision: An
Status code: Cn
Lead Appointed
party
Archive
Archive
Title-P.01.02
Reject
Inspired by: YouTube link and
Appointing party
Reject
Title-Sn-P.01
Title-P.02.01
Approved
ISO 19650-2 Table NA.1 - Status codes for information containers within a CDE (Kemp, 2020)
Fileā€™s naming conventions according to British national annex
File identifier: ProjectCode - ItemID
Attributes
Revision: P.01.01
CDE area: WIP/Shared/Approved
MostUpToDate: Required
LayerType: xxxxxx
ISO 19650-2 Table NA.1 - Status codes for information containers within a CDE (Kemp, 2020)
ISO 19650 CDE workflow & technical requirements
Agreed update frequency
At the end of
a phase
Common data environment (CDE) concept (ISO 19650-1:2018, Figure 10) ā€“ modified
Appointed
party
Lead
Appointed
party
Has
Appointing party
Uneditable data
Data production
ISO 19650 standards solution & technical requirements
Status codes system (British national annex)

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Presentation_P5_4560310_ISO_19650_inWebGIS.pdf

  • 1. Khaled Alhoz MSc Geomatics: 4560310 Supervisors: TU Delft: Dr. Francesca Noardo & Dr. Stelios Vitalis Esri Nederland: Drs. Niels van der Vaart & Drs. Frank de Zoeten Co-reader: Dr. ir. Bastiaan van Loenen ISO 19650 standards in Web GIS for projectā€™s information management including GIS & BIM P5 presentation
  • 2. Content ā€¢ Introduction ā€¢ Related work ā€¢ Research objective ā€¢ Motivation ā€¢ Methodology ā€¢ Case study (field analysis) ā€¢ ISO 19650 standards ā€¢ Common Data Environment (CDE) workflow and components ā€¢ Reference implementation of the components in Web GIS ā€¢ Conclusions & answer to the research question
  • 3. Introduction In the context of this thesis BIM = IFC, CAD, Revit, Civil 3D etc. GIS = Maps, 3D Objects, file GDB, as web services on Web GIS Project information management & ISO 19650 Series standards GIS provides context & content on a big scale BIM provides (high detailed) content Environmental/Urban information modeling Construction information modeling
  • 4. Introduction - ISO 19650 standards - Part-1 & Part-2 Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including building information modeling (BIM) ā€” Information management using building information modeling (BIM) ā€¢ Collaborating in projects using BIM ā€¢ Adopted by (none)-governmental organizations e.g., Sweco and BAM Infra. ā€¢ Support in main BIM vendors' platforms (Common Data Environment) ISO 19650: Part 1 - Concept and principles ISO 19650 Part 3 Operational phase ISO 19650 Part 2 Delivery phase ISO 19650 Part 4 Not confirmed yet ISO 19650: Part 5 Security minded approach to info management
  • 5. Related work ā€¢ BIM and ISO 19650 from a project management perspective (K. Rudden, 2019) ā€¢ Expert View: How ISO 19650 Will Change the Construction Supply Industry (Oberste-Ufer, 2019) ā€¢ Guidance Part 1: Concepts - Information management according to BS EN ISO 19650 (Kemp, 2019) ā€¢ Guidance Part 2: Parties, teams and processes for the delivery phase of the assets - Information management according to BS EN ISO 19650 (Kemp, 2021) ā€¢ Nederlandse praktijkrechtlijn - Guidance on how to implement EN ISO 19650-1 and -2 in Europe, 2020. ā€¢ Guidance Part C Facilitating the common data environment (workflow and technical solutions) (Kemp, 2020) ā€¢ Implementing BIM360Docs to Support the New ISO 19650 Series of Standards Using BIM (P. Shillcock and M. Suchocki, 2019).
  • 6. Research objective Question: How to implement a Common Data Environment (CDE) in Web GIS to enable ISO 19650-1&2:2018 compliant workflows for web services?
  • 7. Motivation ā€¢ Tightly integrated GIS & BIM workflows ā€¢ Importance of Web GIS and GIS data in asset data management related application, including BIM data converted to GIS data. ā€¢ Market demand for applying ISO 19650 standards in Web GIS.
  • 8. Methodology Information management process (Case study) Role of Web GIS Challenges ISO 19650 in the context of the case study The CDE components according to ISO 19650 standards ISO 19650 Reference implementation in Web GIS (use case) Assessments I3S web services in Web GIS Use case (workflow) Exploring possibilities/features available in Web GIS Final solution with PoC implementation
  • 9. Case study (HWBP) - GIS & BIM for infrastructure project Hoogwaterbeschermingprogramma (HWBP) ā€¢ The Afsluitdijk - widening the body & raising it by 2m. āˆ’ Activities examples: water pumping stations, roads, and body layers ā—‹ Client: Rijkswaterstaat - GIS user (kernGIS) ā—‹ Contractor: construction companies e.g. BAM
  • 10. Client Contractor Waterschappen (Regional water authority) Case study (HWBP) - Information management process Infrastructure project + Project related existing GIS/BIM data IFC CAD FGDB Files 3D/2D Sub-Contractor CAD 2D/3D 2D/3D BIM/GIS data Deliverables/Handover ? Resulting data: Deliverables requires post-processing (time and data loss) Client No clear project plan available No clear standards No (mature)-specification or data requirements for the deliverables. How could we improve?
  • 11. ISO 19650 standards Source: https://www.modelical.com/en/common-data-environment-modelical-advisory/ Common data environment (CDE) Roles & activities (phases) Benefits: Control, productivity, trust and confidence. Benefits: Clarity & efficiency. Appointing party Appointed party
  • 12. ISO 19650 standards - roles Client / owner Rijkswaterstaat (Sub)- Contractor Appointment/ agreement Applied whether there is a formal agreement or not Interfaces between parties and teams, (Kemp, 2021) - simplified version of ISO 19650-2 Figure 2
  • 13. Appointing party Appointed party CDE with the technical solution. Mature specification and data requirements for the deliverables. + Tools to convert BIM to feature/scene services With the original BIM data Managed data Maps & Apps == web services These include: REST Services containing: ā€¢ Feature Services === Geodatabase ā€¢ Scene Services ==== SLPK (I3S items) ā€¢ IFC / Revit / CAD as Scene Layers ===== SLPK (I3S items) ā€¢ Files (tabular, CAD, PDF) === ZIP files Deliverables/Handover Appointing party Lead Appointed party Common data environment IFC CAD FGDB Files 3D/2D Sub-Contractor CAD 2D/3D Appointing party Infrastructure project + Project related existing GIS/BIM data ISO 19650 information management process in the context of HWBP ISO 19650 standards ā€“ activities
  • 14. Source Common data environment (CDE) concept (ISO 19650-1:2018, Figure 10) ā€“ modified Components for information containers 1. Being in different States (WIP, shared and published) 2. Metadata allocation: ā€¢ Information containerā€™s ID ā€¢ Attributes (revision, status, classification) 3. Access privileges levels 4. Audit trail (version history) ISO 19650 CDE workflow & components
  • 15. Single I3S Web service (item) ā€¢ OGC open standards ā€¢ 3D GIS data ā€¢ 3D BIM data (converted to GIS) Metadata: States (WIP, Shared, and Published) Revision system (British national annex) Status codes system (British national annex) Information container ISO 19650 CDE workflow & components
  • 16. ISO 19650 CDE metadata allocation ā€“ comparison of two solutions British national annex conventions.
  • 17. Reference implementation in Web GIS - ArcGIS Online (use case) ā€¢ I3S (scene layer) & SLPK files āˆ’ Same data in two formats ā€¢ Metadata allocation components āˆ’ Group feature (JSON) ā—‹ Categories āˆ’ Scene layer attributes (JSON)
  • 18. Reference implementation in Web GIS - ArcGIS Online States (WIP, Shared, Published) ISO 19650 CDE (Projectā€™s code) Categories Group (title) Sub-categories Status code (S1, S2 etc.) Information container/ID Item/title Revision/classification Snippet ArcGIS Online ISO Series standards
  • 19. Proof of concept functionalities ISO 19650 Group function ā€¢ Configures a Group according to the ISO 9650UK national annex conventions. Push function: ā€¢ Does the transitioning of an item between states and updates its metadata (revision and last updated by) accordingly. ā€¢ Also, it adds a comment (as a register of the push action done) in the comments section which ensures tracking of the workflow of the information container.
  • 20. Source Common data environment (CDE) concept (ISO 19650-1:2018, Figure 10) ā€“ modified GIS & BIM data general workflow in the CDE (case study) Reference implementation in Web GIS ā€“ scope The implementation scope
  • 21. Answer to the research question Research question: How to implement a CDE in Web GIS to enable ISO 19650-1&2:2018 compliant workflows for web services? ā€¢ ArcGIS Online has potentials to offer CDE solutions that enables ISO 19650 workflows for I3S web services āˆ’ This research gives ideas on how to use utilize already available features to implement/configure a CDE solution. āˆ’ This research can be a good step towards offering a tool that allows configuring CDE solutions in the ArcGIS Online platform. ā€¢ Other Web GIS Platforms can utilize the reference implementation to compare the used features and implement/configure CDE solutions. Further research can address the (automatic) transfer of data between a CDE in the BIM platform and a CDE in GIS platform
  • 23. Example of an item in the ISO 19650 Hub An item in the shared environment Title/ID: Betonlaag_01 Snippet: metadata attributes
  • 24.
  • 25. Example of a Group categories ā€“ states & status
  • 26. Example of an Item title (ID) & snippet (revision & classification)
  • 27. UK national annex - CDE workflow recommendation for BIM
  • 28. Technical requirements (functionalities) ā€¢ The ability of each information container (Web service on the web) to transition between states (WIP, shared, published) ā€¢ The ability for each information container to have attributes assigned (status, revisions, and classification (see table below)) ā€¢ Controlled access at an information container level. ā€¢ Recording of user details (name, date) when information container transitioning between states - record of version history of an information container.
  • 29. ISO 19650 Part - 2 Information management activities and process
  • 30. CDE components ā€¢ The ability of each information container to transition between states (WIP, shared, published) ā€¢ The ability for each information container to have attributes assigned (status, revisions, and classification) ā€¢ Controlled access at an information container level (possible). ā€¢ Audit trail (information container history)
  • 31. Flowchart - container workflow WIP WIP Shared Title-Identifier For approval Title-Identifier Revision:P.01.01 Status code: S0 Revision: P.01 Status code: Sn ItemID: xxxxxxx Revision: P.01.01 LayerType: xxxxxx FileType: xxxxxx Published Revision: An Status code: Cn Lead Appointed party Archive Archive Title-P.01.02 Reject Inspired by: YouTube link and Appointing party Reject Title-Sn-P.01 Title-P.02.01 Approved ISO 19650-2 Table NA.1 - Status codes for information containers within a CDE (Kemp, 2020)
  • 32. Fileā€™s naming conventions according to British national annex File identifier: ProjectCode - ItemID Attributes Revision: P.01.01 CDE area: WIP/Shared/Approved MostUpToDate: Required LayerType: xxxxxx ISO 19650-2 Table NA.1 - Status codes for information containers within a CDE (Kemp, 2020)
  • 33. ISO 19650 CDE workflow & technical requirements Agreed update frequency At the end of a phase Common data environment (CDE) concept (ISO 19650-1:2018, Figure 10) ā€“ modified Appointed party Lead Appointed party Has Appointing party Uneditable data Data production ISO 19650 standards solution & technical requirements
  • 34. Status codes system (British national annex)