1. THE RESPIRATORY APPARATUS
FUNCTION
Breathing in and breathing out of air using the lungs for taking
the oxygen that cells need for working
RESPIRATORY MOVEMENTS
INSPIRATION
The air enters into the lungs an
the diaphragm contracts
EXPIRATION
The air leaves the lungs
3. INTERCHANGING OF GASES
It occurs in the alveoli (small sacks which are in contact with blood vessels)
it consists of:
The blood releases the carbon dioxide and takes the oxygen.
The blood is now oxygenated
4. RESPIRATORY APPARATUS DISEASES
CAUSED BY VIRUS OR BACTERIAS
COLD AND FLUE
PHARYNGITIS
PNEUMONIA
INHALATION OF TOXIC SUBSTANCES
SILICOSIS
LUNG CANCER