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PRESENTATION BY:
DR. ANJU JETHANI MD(Hom)
Senior Medical Officer (Homoeopathy), Medical
Center, High Court of Delhi,
Dept. of AYUSH, Govt. of NCT of Delhi.
Senior Lecturer, Dept. of Organon of Medicine, NHMC
& Hospital, Govt. of NCT of Delhi
LEARNING
THYROIDINUM
THROUGH A CASE OF
ADHD
PATIENT IS MORE
THAN REPOSITORY OF
A DISEASE….
PATIENT EXHIBITS
SICKNESS THROUGH
HIS INDIVIDUALISTIC
SHADES OF MORBID
EXPRESSION
Basis of individualization: CASE
PERCEIVING
CASE PERCEIVING
IS ARTISTIC
ENTRAPPING
EXPRESSION OF
SELF OF AN
INDIVIDUAL
BEYOND THE
REALM OF HIS
CASE
PERCEIVING
IS NOT
MECHANICAL
NOTING &
RECORDING
COMPLAINTS OF
THE PATIENT
Skilful interrogation
Ciphering of
symptoms
ART OF
OBSERVATION
CASE PERCEIVING: LUCID &
SIMPLE
CASE PERCEIVING STARTS
THE MOMENT PATIENT
ENTERS AND YOU
OBSERVE HIM MOST
CAREFULLY.
‘…….. In order accurately to perceive
what is to be observed in patients, we
should direct all our thoughts upon the
matter we have in hand, come out of
ourselves, as it were, and fasten
ourselves, so to speak, with all our
powers of concentration upon it, in
order that nothing that is actually
present, that has to do with the
subject, and that can be ascertained by
all the senses, may escape us.’
SAMUEL HAHNEMANN: THE MEDICAL
OBSERVER
Lesser writings of Hahnemann
A CASE OF ADHD
CASE OF ADHD
ON OBSERVATION (§6, 90)
A 6 year old male child with fair complexion and
red lips presented with combined type of
ADHD.
Features s/o ADHD were noticed around 2-3
years of age with marked restlessness, very
easy distractibility and striking lack of
perceptions of impending dangers.
CASE OF ADHD
STRICKING LACK OF PERCEPTION OF
DANGER
IMPAIRMENT OF BASIC SURVIVAL INSTINCT
IMPORTANCE OF INTRA-UTERINE HISTORY
INTRA-UTERINE HISTORY
• The INTRA-UTERINE history revealed marked
hyperemesis during entire 9 months. Had
developed severe cough for which she took
only home remedies. Cough subsided
immediately after delivery.
• It also revealed H/o constant stress of mother
which started during early months of
pregnancy – feeling of anger due lack of moral
support and unco-operative attitude of inlaws.
CASE ANALYSIS: IMPORTANCE OF ACCESSORY
CIRCUMSTANCES (§5)
Mental stress during early months
of pregnancy
Dynamic influence on the organ-system
which begins developing in the most initial
period of organogenesis – the central
nervous system
EMBRYOLOGICAL ONTOGENESIS
CIPHERING OF SYMPTOMS
This had taken a toll on psyche of
mother, so much so that she did not
want to have a child
DYNAMIC MANIFESTATION OF
COUGHING UP AND THROWING
OFF THE OFFSPRING
CASE ANALYSIS:
CIPHERING OF SYMPTOMS
• The intra-uterine tendency to ‘THROW
UP’ in form of hyperemesis and cough
was interpreted as somatic
manifestation of her deep subtle desire
to ‘THROW UP’ the foetus. The
emotional drain on the system with lack
of catharsis and resultant suppressed
anger was manifested by the child in his
misdirected bursts of energy.
• The child was born full term LSCS with mild
IUGR.
• DEVELOPMENTAL MILESTONES: WALKING
DELAYED
SIGNIFICANT aSPECT OF CASE
Stunted development –
physical SPHERE
STUNTED DEVELOPMENT – EMOTIONAL
SPHERE
• IMPAIRED SENSE OF PERCEIVING DANGER.
• LACK OF MORAL CONDUCT
SIGNIFICANT ASPECT OF CASE
• H/o chicken pox (well erupted) at age
of 2 years.
• Desire salty and paneer
• DESIRE SLEEP ON ABDOMEN
• Family history of CAD, DM &
Hypertension
PLEASURE OF PRESCRIBING:
BEYOND THE
REALM OF DISEASE
‘If the physician clearly perceives what is
to be cured in diseases, that is to say, in
every individual case of disease
(knowledge of disease,
indication),………...’
§ 3 – Organon of the Art of Healing
PLEASURE OF PRESCRIBING
KNOWLEDGE OF DISEASE
• INTRA-UTERINEREPRESSED
ENERGYLEADINGTOADHD.
• STUNTEDMETABOLISM/
DEVELOPMENT(PHYSICALLY
ANDEMOTIONALLY)
INDICATIONS
• DESIRETOSLEEP
ONABDOMEN
• REDLIPS
PLEASURE OF PRESCRIBING:
CIPHERING OF SYMPTOMS (§7)
• INTRA-UTERINE STRESS with maladaptive
ontogenic development leading to STUNTED
GROWTH
• Red lips
• Desire to sleep on abdomen
CASE ANALYSIS
The understanding of case in terms of
intra-uterine effect of deep seated
emotional trauma resulting in
affection of Central Nervous system
& Stunted metabolism with
concomitance of red lips and desire to
sleep on abdomen pointed to the
remedy THYROIDINUM
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF
THYROID GLAND
• THYROID GLAND IS THE GLAND OF
METABOLISM.
• ITSHYPO&HYPER-SECRETIONRESULTSIN
DEFICIENT & INCREASED GROWTH
RESPECTIVELY
Due reference to works of Dr. Boger,
Dr. Clarke and Prof. L.M. Khan made
me understand the importance of
Thyroidinum in the effects on Central
nervous system with its importance
in metabolic sphere as perceived
through STUNTED DEVELOPMENT
and the concomitant symptoms.
CASE FOLLOW UP
• Thyroidinum was prescribed in 200
potency in infrequent doses.
• SIGNIFICANTLY, the child, now a 9 year
old child has become more settled and
most importantly now involves himself in
more constructive daily activities.
DOCUMENTED INTRA-UTERINE INFLUENCES
PREDISPOSING TO ADHD
• SMOKING
• ALCOHOL
• MENTAL STRESS
• ULTRASOUND
EXPOSURES
• MOBILE PHONES
Stott, D.H. “Evidence for a congenital factor in maladjustment and
delinquency”, American Journal of Psychiatry
MENTAL STRESS DURING PREGNANCY
D.H. Stott in a series of papers has showed
that psychological stress during pregnancy
may predispose the child to react in an
undesirable way to subsequent adverse
environment and so predispose to behavioral
problems and in particular to juvenile
delinquency.
The University of California have found that using mobile phone while
pregnant could cause behavioural and emotional problems in children
The study of more than 13,000
children found that pregnant
women using the handsets
just two or three times a day
was enough to raise the risk
of their babies developing
hyperactivity and difficulties
with conduct, emotions and
relationships by the time they
reached school age.
LEARNING

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LEARNING

  • 1. PRESENTATION BY: DR. ANJU JETHANI MD(Hom) Senior Medical Officer (Homoeopathy), Medical Center, High Court of Delhi, Dept. of AYUSH, Govt. of NCT of Delhi. Senior Lecturer, Dept. of Organon of Medicine, NHMC & Hospital, Govt. of NCT of Delhi LEARNING THYROIDINUM THROUGH A CASE OF ADHD
  • 2. PATIENT IS MORE THAN REPOSITORY OF A DISEASE…. PATIENT EXHIBITS SICKNESS THROUGH HIS INDIVIDUALISTIC SHADES OF MORBID EXPRESSION
  • 3. Basis of individualization: CASE PERCEIVING CASE PERCEIVING IS ARTISTIC ENTRAPPING EXPRESSION OF SELF OF AN INDIVIDUAL BEYOND THE REALM OF HIS CASE PERCEIVING IS NOT MECHANICAL NOTING & RECORDING COMPLAINTS OF THE PATIENT
  • 5. CASE PERCEIVING: LUCID & SIMPLE CASE PERCEIVING STARTS THE MOMENT PATIENT ENTERS AND YOU OBSERVE HIM MOST CAREFULLY.
  • 6. ‘…….. In order accurately to perceive what is to be observed in patients, we should direct all our thoughts upon the matter we have in hand, come out of ourselves, as it were, and fasten ourselves, so to speak, with all our powers of concentration upon it, in order that nothing that is actually present, that has to do with the subject, and that can be ascertained by all the senses, may escape us.’ SAMUEL HAHNEMANN: THE MEDICAL OBSERVER Lesser writings of Hahnemann
  • 7. A CASE OF ADHD
  • 8. CASE OF ADHD ON OBSERVATION (§6, 90) A 6 year old male child with fair complexion and red lips presented with combined type of ADHD. Features s/o ADHD were noticed around 2-3 years of age with marked restlessness, very easy distractibility and striking lack of perceptions of impending dangers.
  • 9. CASE OF ADHD STRICKING LACK OF PERCEPTION OF DANGER IMPAIRMENT OF BASIC SURVIVAL INSTINCT IMPORTANCE OF INTRA-UTERINE HISTORY
  • 10. INTRA-UTERINE HISTORY • The INTRA-UTERINE history revealed marked hyperemesis during entire 9 months. Had developed severe cough for which she took only home remedies. Cough subsided immediately after delivery. • It also revealed H/o constant stress of mother which started during early months of pregnancy – feeling of anger due lack of moral support and unco-operative attitude of inlaws.
  • 11. CASE ANALYSIS: IMPORTANCE OF ACCESSORY CIRCUMSTANCES (§5) Mental stress during early months of pregnancy Dynamic influence on the organ-system which begins developing in the most initial period of organogenesis – the central nervous system
  • 13. CIPHERING OF SYMPTOMS This had taken a toll on psyche of mother, so much so that she did not want to have a child DYNAMIC MANIFESTATION OF COUGHING UP AND THROWING OFF THE OFFSPRING
  • 14. CASE ANALYSIS: CIPHERING OF SYMPTOMS • The intra-uterine tendency to ‘THROW UP’ in form of hyperemesis and cough was interpreted as somatic manifestation of her deep subtle desire to ‘THROW UP’ the foetus. The emotional drain on the system with lack of catharsis and resultant suppressed anger was manifested by the child in his misdirected bursts of energy.
  • 15. • The child was born full term LSCS with mild IUGR. • DEVELOPMENTAL MILESTONES: WALKING DELAYED SIGNIFICANT aSPECT OF CASE Stunted development – physical SPHERE
  • 16. STUNTED DEVELOPMENT – EMOTIONAL SPHERE • IMPAIRED SENSE OF PERCEIVING DANGER. • LACK OF MORAL CONDUCT
  • 17. SIGNIFICANT ASPECT OF CASE • H/o chicken pox (well erupted) at age of 2 years. • Desire salty and paneer • DESIRE SLEEP ON ABDOMEN • Family history of CAD, DM & Hypertension
  • 18. PLEASURE OF PRESCRIBING: BEYOND THE REALM OF DISEASE ‘If the physician clearly perceives what is to be cured in diseases, that is to say, in every individual case of disease (knowledge of disease, indication),………...’ § 3 – Organon of the Art of Healing
  • 19. PLEASURE OF PRESCRIBING KNOWLEDGE OF DISEASE • INTRA-UTERINEREPRESSED ENERGYLEADINGTOADHD. • STUNTEDMETABOLISM/ DEVELOPMENT(PHYSICALLY ANDEMOTIONALLY) INDICATIONS • DESIRETOSLEEP ONABDOMEN • REDLIPS
  • 20. PLEASURE OF PRESCRIBING: CIPHERING OF SYMPTOMS (§7) • INTRA-UTERINE STRESS with maladaptive ontogenic development leading to STUNTED GROWTH • Red lips • Desire to sleep on abdomen
  • 21. CASE ANALYSIS The understanding of case in terms of intra-uterine effect of deep seated emotional trauma resulting in affection of Central Nervous system & Stunted metabolism with concomitance of red lips and desire to sleep on abdomen pointed to the remedy THYROIDINUM
  • 22. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF THYROID GLAND • THYROID GLAND IS THE GLAND OF METABOLISM. • ITSHYPO&HYPER-SECRETIONRESULTSIN DEFICIENT & INCREASED GROWTH RESPECTIVELY
  • 23. Due reference to works of Dr. Boger, Dr. Clarke and Prof. L.M. Khan made me understand the importance of Thyroidinum in the effects on Central nervous system with its importance in metabolic sphere as perceived through STUNTED DEVELOPMENT and the concomitant symptoms.
  • 24. CASE FOLLOW UP • Thyroidinum was prescribed in 200 potency in infrequent doses. • SIGNIFICANTLY, the child, now a 9 year old child has become more settled and most importantly now involves himself in more constructive daily activities.
  • 25. DOCUMENTED INTRA-UTERINE INFLUENCES PREDISPOSING TO ADHD • SMOKING • ALCOHOL • MENTAL STRESS • ULTRASOUND EXPOSURES • MOBILE PHONES
  • 26. Stott, D.H. “Evidence for a congenital factor in maladjustment and delinquency”, American Journal of Psychiatry MENTAL STRESS DURING PREGNANCY D.H. Stott in a series of papers has showed that psychological stress during pregnancy may predispose the child to react in an undesirable way to subsequent adverse environment and so predispose to behavioral problems and in particular to juvenile delinquency.
  • 27. The University of California have found that using mobile phone while pregnant could cause behavioural and emotional problems in children The study of more than 13,000 children found that pregnant women using the handsets just two or three times a day was enough to raise the risk of their babies developing hyperactivity and difficulties with conduct, emotions and relationships by the time they reached school age.