5. ELEMENTS OF INDIVIDUAL SIMILARITY
01
02
03
04
05
Time
modality
Side of
the body
affected
Mental &
emotional
state
Constitution &
temperament
of the patient
Conditions of
aggravation &
amelioration
21. Side of the body
affected when
unilateral organs
are concerned
Right supra orbital
pain associated
with herpetic
disorder
When to left side
& is traceable to
stomach.
22. Left should be regarded as the
weaker side
So impressible by lowering
causes & depressing drugs
Disorders & medicines
of right side are of
sthenic kind
27. M. Spring in observation on diurnal
variation of temperature, pulse &
respiration
9am to 1 pm
6pm to 3 am
Diminished functional
activity
3 to 9aam
1 to 5 pm
Periods of functional
increase
29. A case of uterine hemorrhage -
DUNHAM
1
5
10
40
Based on the colour of the blood again it is
grouped (here dark colored haemorrhage)
From 340 drugs which produce haemorrhage,
40 drugs are isolated
Out of 10 drugs, 5 produce congestive
headache. (pathological significance)
Out of that 1 drug which has sensation as
though a living body were moving
through abdomen - CROCUS
30. Dr. Dunham conducts his individualization by
means of a single peculiar symptom
‘‘CHARACTERISTICS”
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Time
Circumstance
Concomitance
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DETERMINING
FEATURES
31. Individualisation gives a sharp
cut where generalization may
be a blunter many times. But
generalization will always be
better than a imperfect
similimum.
33. 1. To write down the
symptoms of a case in the
order of schema & then to
find what medicine has
caused the whole or the
greatest number or the most
characteristic of them
34. REPERTORIES
At first memory could hold the
symptoms, or a little hunting may
find them. But as the remedies
which had been submitted to
proving increased in number,
indices to their effects were
required.
35. Caution while using Repertory
You must not
prescribe from them,
but can be guided to
them to MM, where
you can find the data
on which to base a
right selection
While seeking totality
of symptoms of
patient, you should
not expect to find all
symptoms of
medicine in your
patient
36. Hahnemann taught us
the importance of
securing resemblance in
those symptoms which
are peculiar to each drug
as an individual.
2. CHARACTERISTICS
37. Aphorism
153
In search for a homoeopathic
specific remedy, the more
striking, singular, uncommon,
peculiar (characteristic)
symptoms are to be ascertained
Homoeopathic
specific
remedy
38. CAROL DUNHAM
Those peculiarities of each drug which
are not met with any other & which
serve to individualise & give character
to the drug that produce them are
called its characteristic symptoms
39. BENNET
The leading & most
obvious & the most
frequently recurring
symptoms are called
characteristics
Fever in
exanthemata
41. But how can Homoeopathists
use the term ‘characteristics’
in its application to
INDIVIDUALS?
42. A characteristic symptom must mean one which is possessed
by none other than the individual drug of which it is
predicated & to which it gives character as an individual. So
it corresponds precisely to those features of a man by which
his friends are enabled to distinguish him from other persons
& to recognize him at a glance.
43. KEYNOTE SYMPTOMS
It is something peculiar in the case, some
prominent feature or marked symptom, that directs
to a certain drug.
“AND THE TOTALITY AFTERWARDS
CONFIRMS OR DISAPPROVES THE CHOICE”
Picking of nose as an indication for CINA in
metrorrhagia
“Devout, beseeching, earnest & ceaseless talking”
of patient with Dysmenorrhea - Stramonium
Dr. Henry
Guernsey
47. 1.To discover the remedial power of drugs
- chance, theory or any other mental process
Eg: The power of Colchicum over
Gout
It “produces its therapeutic effects by
an irritant action” & in gout “it
produces a substitutive irritation of
the articular surfaces”
48. 2. Clinical experience re-enforces our
attempts at specific similarity
- It fills up the groups of remedies for definite
types of diseases which our treatises on
practice present
- It is employed to supply the gaps in individual
similarity which pathogenesy too often displays