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MULTIPLE ROLES
OF TEACHERS
“ By education I mean an all-round
drawing out of the best in child and man’s
body, mind and spirit.”
- Mahatma Gandhi
Teachers affects eternity; no one can tell where their
influence stops.
- Henry Brooks Adams
The status of the teacher reflects the socio-cultural
ethos of a society. It is said that no people can rise
above the level of its teachers.
( The National Policy on Education,1986)
What are the roles of a teacher ?
Roles of a teacher
various responsibilities and activities in
which teacher engage.
Different roles of a teacher
ManagerInput
Community
leader Facilitator
SystemistCounsellor
Teacher as an INPUT
Instructional input – traditional role.
To play the role effectively, the teacher has to :
 Update his knowledge .
 Adopt appropriate, innovative teaching methods and aids.
 Emphasis on leaner.
 Provide equal opportunity to students.
 Encourage students to review, rehearse and practice.
 Conduct continuous and comprehensive evaluation.
 Diagnose learning difficulties in students, provide remedial instructions.
Teacher as MANAGER
As a manager the teacher has to :
 Plan his work carefully.
 Set short-term and long-term objectives.
 Execute his plans properly.
 Organize students and physical resources systematically.
 Control and monitor the process regularly.
 Evaluate the performance continuously.
 Modify his plans as necessary.
 Be a leader of the group.
 Be approachable and understanding in nature.
Teacher as a FACILITATOR
Not only a leader but also a facilitator of learning, he must :
 Listen attentively, accept students feelings and ideas
 Ask questions to students, encourage them.
 Observe student’s reactions skillfully.
 Be responsible, systematic, flexible ,work oriented.
 Explain things clearly and reward fairly.
 Encourage classroom discussion, panel discussion, peer tutoring, co-operative
learning.
 Lecture, demonstrate and explain things with examples.
 Encourage independent student habits.
 Maintain balance of direction and freedom.
Teacher as COUNSELLOR
As a counsellor the teacher has to :
 Helps students to choose subjects of his/her needs, interests and abilities.
 Assist students to take advantage of scholarships and financial assistance.
 Help students to choose appropriate books and reference materials.
 Assist students solve their personal problems;
Develop insight into their problems
Develop decision making ability thereby solving their problem.
 Assist students in developing personality.
 Guide students to make proper use of leisure time.
Teacher as a COMMUNITY LEADER
 Create awareness about welfare schemes, developmental programs.
 Advice and guide the community for communal harmony, emotional and
national integration.
 Participate and lead the community in literacy campaign, population
education, environmental cleanliness, tree plantation, disaster
management etc.
 Include public in school programs.
 Be familiar with all changes in community.
 Conscientize with the development in educational policies and programs.
Teacher as a SYSTEMATIST.
As a systematist the teacher has to :
 Select appropriate instructional inputs.
 Evolve new instructional system.
 Compared to conductor of an orchestra.
 Integrate instructional inputs.
 Equip outside system boundaries.
True textbooks for the pupil is his TEACHER
– M K Gandhi

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Multiple roles of teachers

  • 2. “ By education I mean an all-round drawing out of the best in child and man’s body, mind and spirit.” - Mahatma Gandhi
  • 3. Teachers affects eternity; no one can tell where their influence stops. - Henry Brooks Adams
  • 4. The status of the teacher reflects the socio-cultural ethos of a society. It is said that no people can rise above the level of its teachers. ( The National Policy on Education,1986)
  • 5. What are the roles of a teacher ?
  • 6. Roles of a teacher various responsibilities and activities in which teacher engage.
  • 7. Different roles of a teacher ManagerInput Community leader Facilitator SystemistCounsellor
  • 8. Teacher as an INPUT Instructional input – traditional role. To play the role effectively, the teacher has to :  Update his knowledge .  Adopt appropriate, innovative teaching methods and aids.  Emphasis on leaner.  Provide equal opportunity to students.  Encourage students to review, rehearse and practice.  Conduct continuous and comprehensive evaluation.  Diagnose learning difficulties in students, provide remedial instructions.
  • 9. Teacher as MANAGER As a manager the teacher has to :  Plan his work carefully.  Set short-term and long-term objectives.  Execute his plans properly.  Organize students and physical resources systematically.  Control and monitor the process regularly.  Evaluate the performance continuously.  Modify his plans as necessary.  Be a leader of the group.  Be approachable and understanding in nature.
  • 10. Teacher as a FACILITATOR Not only a leader but also a facilitator of learning, he must :  Listen attentively, accept students feelings and ideas  Ask questions to students, encourage them.  Observe student’s reactions skillfully.  Be responsible, systematic, flexible ,work oriented.  Explain things clearly and reward fairly.  Encourage classroom discussion, panel discussion, peer tutoring, co-operative learning.  Lecture, demonstrate and explain things with examples.  Encourage independent student habits.  Maintain balance of direction and freedom.
  • 11. Teacher as COUNSELLOR As a counsellor the teacher has to :  Helps students to choose subjects of his/her needs, interests and abilities.  Assist students to take advantage of scholarships and financial assistance.  Help students to choose appropriate books and reference materials.  Assist students solve their personal problems; Develop insight into their problems Develop decision making ability thereby solving their problem.  Assist students in developing personality.  Guide students to make proper use of leisure time.
  • 12. Teacher as a COMMUNITY LEADER  Create awareness about welfare schemes, developmental programs.  Advice and guide the community for communal harmony, emotional and national integration.  Participate and lead the community in literacy campaign, population education, environmental cleanliness, tree plantation, disaster management etc.  Include public in school programs.  Be familiar with all changes in community.  Conscientize with the development in educational policies and programs.
  • 13. Teacher as a SYSTEMATIST. As a systematist the teacher has to :  Select appropriate instructional inputs.  Evolve new instructional system.  Compared to conductor of an orchestra.  Integrate instructional inputs.  Equip outside system boundaries.
  • 14. True textbooks for the pupil is his TEACHER – M K Gandhi