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Ciklum Open DayApril 2015
The Map of IT:
Professions and Trends
Maxym Mykhalchuk, project manager
02
List of contents:
• IT Professions Overview
• Trends
03
Who will you see first in a typical IT office?
06
?
09
No, Seriously?
System Administrators / DevOps
Managers
14
Physicists and poets
• Developers
• Developers
• Developers
• Architects
• QA
• DevOps
• Embedded Engineers
• DBAs
• …
• Managers
• Business Analysts
• UI Designers
• UX Designers
• Call center operators
• Technical Support
• …
15
Abit of Ciklum Statistics
• Development
• >60 programming languages
• >30 operating systems
• >40 databases
• >100 web frameworks, >50 Java buzzwords, >10
C/C++, >10 .NET
• QA
• >20 frameworks for automated testing
• >30 testing methods, levels, and types
16
Trends
17
18
19
What is hype,
and what will become
“the next big thing”?
20
Gartner’s Hype Cycle
21
Gartner's 2014 Hype Cycle
22
23
Gartner’s Top 10 - 1/3
• Computing Everywhere
• Mobile: Objective-C, Swift, Java, C#.NET (if you believe in
Windows Phones)
• 3D Printing
• Engineers
• Software will evolve a lot
• C/C++
• Internet of Things
• At the very hype top
• Might not work out actually
• Embedded C/C++
24
Gartner’s Top 10 - 2/3
• Analytics
• Big Data is the term you might know
• Everyone is doing it
• Not everyone understands what they are doing
• Java
• Context-Rich
• For example, Apple Siri
• C/C++
• Smart machines
• Embedded software development is not boring anymore
• C/C++
25
Gartner’s Top 10 - 3/3
• “Cloud Computing”
• Everyday life now
• DevOps = a bit Developer + System Administrator
• Everything is the cloud, even your own servers
• Everything is Web – either Web Services, or Web Frontend
• Application determines how it scales over the
public/private cloud
• Ruby, Python for DevOps
• JavaScript for Web Frontend
• Any language for Web Backend (including JavaScipt)
26
Links for offline reading
• http://www.ibaset.com/gartners-top-10-strategic-technology-
trends-2015/
• http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2819918
• http://www.businessinsider.com/companies-not-embracing-
big-data-2014-8
• http://dou.ua/lenta/articles/language-rating-jan-2015/
• http://www.tiobe.com/index.php/content/paperinfo/tpci/ind
ex.html
• http://ain.ua/2015/01/27/560805
Thank You!

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Map of IT : professions_and_trends, Maxym Mykhalchuk

  • 1. Ciklum Open DayApril 2015 The Map of IT: Professions and Trends Maxym Mykhalchuk, project manager
  • 2. 02 List of contents: • IT Professions Overview • Trends
  • 3. 03 Who will you see first in a typical IT office?
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 14. 14 Physicists and poets • Developers • Developers • Developers • Architects • QA • DevOps • Embedded Engineers • DBAs • … • Managers • Business Analysts • UI Designers • UX Designers • Call center operators • Technical Support • …
  • 15. 15 Abit of Ciklum Statistics • Development • >60 programming languages • >30 operating systems • >40 databases • >100 web frameworks, >50 Java buzzwords, >10 C/C++, >10 .NET • QA • >20 frameworks for automated testing • >30 testing methods, levels, and types
  • 17. 17
  • 18. 18
  • 19. 19 What is hype, and what will become “the next big thing”?
  • 22. 22
  • 23. 23 Gartner’s Top 10 - 1/3 • Computing Everywhere • Mobile: Objective-C, Swift, Java, C#.NET (if you believe in Windows Phones) • 3D Printing • Engineers • Software will evolve a lot • C/C++ • Internet of Things • At the very hype top • Might not work out actually • Embedded C/C++
  • 24. 24 Gartner’s Top 10 - 2/3 • Analytics • Big Data is the term you might know • Everyone is doing it • Not everyone understands what they are doing • Java • Context-Rich • For example, Apple Siri • C/C++ • Smart machines • Embedded software development is not boring anymore • C/C++
  • 25. 25 Gartner’s Top 10 - 3/3 • “Cloud Computing” • Everyday life now • DevOps = a bit Developer + System Administrator • Everything is the cloud, even your own servers • Everything is Web – either Web Services, or Web Frontend • Application determines how it scales over the public/private cloud • Ruby, Python for DevOps • JavaScript for Web Frontend • Any language for Web Backend (including JavaScipt)
  • 26. 26 Links for offline reading • http://www.ibaset.com/gartners-top-10-strategic-technology- trends-2015/ • http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2819918 • http://www.businessinsider.com/companies-not-embracing- big-data-2014-8 • http://dou.ua/lenta/articles/language-rating-jan-2015/ • http://www.tiobe.com/index.php/content/paperinfo/tpci/ind ex.html • http://ain.ua/2015/01/27/560805

Editor's Notes

  1. Cool Hackers?
  2. Maybe not so cool?
  3. Nope, you see the reception.
  4. Well, maybe a better one though
  5. Developers Developers Developers
  6. QA
  7. System administrators or DevOps
  8. And evil managers
  9. Unlike the common stereotype
  10. When I was saying “developers” 3 times I’m not joking as they do have the biggest variety, QAs a bit less, Managers even less But anyway, to be competitive, you need to specialize – being nice overall but not deep enough is the main issue with freelancers
  11. How to choose whom you want to become to be needed in future? That’s obvious – look at the trends.
  12. C might be oldest here, but it’s still 2nd Java is on decline but still the most popular thing, partially thanks to Android Objective-C (iPhone development) got through its best time and now is on decline JavaScript (frontend) might be hyped a lot, but it did not result in increasing its popularity as a language
  13. Both size and growth matter. I mean, Go Lang was fastest growing (from zero) in 2009, Ruby in 2006, last year but today GoLang is #42, Ruby is #18 and on steep decline, and Transact-SQL is niche as it is for Database Developers not for general development. Python even had two peaks, but it did not really blossom On the other hand PHP was already big in 2004, Objective-C was growing 2 years in a row C was old in 2008 How to
  14. Everything on one slide
  15. When I was saying “developers” 3 times I’m not joking as they do have the biggest variety … As you can see, there’s a lot of different technologies to specialize on