1. Name : Chef Rina Dongre
Designation : Assistant Professor
Institute : AISSMS College of Hotel Management
and Catering Technology, PUNE
Topic - Wet Masalas used in Indian Cuisine
2. Wet Masalas used
in Indian Cuisine
by
Chef Rina Dongre
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC
BY-NC-ND
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC
BY-SA-NC
3. Introduction
● Indian cuisine is one of the most unique cuisines in the
world and it is due to successful combination of spices.
● Spices form important ingredients of various dishes ,
especially in Indian cuisine.
● The effect of each spice on the recipe is complex since each
spice has its very own distinctive nature, flavour and
aroma.
● Hence great care has to be taken while blending the spices
4. Introduction
● Thus, ‘blend of spices’ is known as masala in Indian cuisine.
● Blending can be done through broiling, frying in oil, grating,
bruising and grinding the spice to powder or crushed form.
● Each region has its own spices that are influenced by the
climatic conditions of that particular region.
● Masalas can be DRY or WET
5. Introduction
● Whether the masala to be used in in dry form or wet form is
based on culinary application such as cooking technique
and the equipment used in that region. In a curry where
spices are used as thickening agent, it is better to use it in
paste form.
● It is important that the flavor should be extracted from the
masala whatever form they are used in.
6. Introduction- Wet Masala
● Wet masalas are made by soaking the spices in liquid and
grinding them into paste
● They may also use fresh herbs or spices like coriander,
ginger, garlic or turmeric that will yield wet masala or
masala paste.
8. Sambhar Masala
Ingredients
Coriander
Cumin
Chana dal
Urad dal
Asafoetida
Dry red chilly
Peppercorn
Grated fresh coconut
Fenugreek seeds
Curry leaves
turmeric
Use
Regional paste from
south India.Used to
flavour lentil curry
called sambhar which is
served as an
accomapniment with
snacks and rice.
Wet Masalas used in Indian Cuisine
9. Chettinad Masala
Ingredients
Red chillies
Black and green cardmom
Cinnamon & mace
Fenugreek & poppy seeds
Anise, Cumin
Corinader seeds
Star anise
Pepper corns, cloves
Stone flower, nutmeg
Capers, curry leaves
Grated fresh coconut
Use
The merchant
community’ chettiars’ of
Tamilnadu use this
masala in their cuisine.
Gives name to the
preparation- chicken
chettinad
Capers is one of the
unique ingredient
Wet Masalas used in Indian Cuisine
11. Xacutti Masala
Ingredients
Sliced onions
Grated coconut
Coriander seeds
Cumin
Cloves
Black & green
cardmom
Cinnamon
Use
Regional masala from
Goa and paires up well
with chicken
The spices are broiled
separately and then
made into a paste with
sliced onions.
Wet Masalas used in Indian Cuisine
13. Balchao Masala
Description
Red chilli
Cinnamon
Green cardmom
Peppercorns
Cumin
Fresh ginger
Garlic
Use
Regional masala from
Goa and paires up well
with seafood like
prawns and shrimps.
The very popular
preparation is ‘prawn
balchao’
Indian Pastes
14. Soola Masala
Description
Coriander seeds
Clove
Green cardmom
Fennel
Garlic
Mustard oil
Coriander roots
Peppercorns
Use
Regional masala from
Rajasthan and used in
kebabs known as ‘Soola’
This paste is used for
marinating meats, which
are then grilled.
Wet Masalas used in Indian Cuisine
15. Tandoori Masala
Description
Hung curd
Red chilly
Turmeric
Garam masala
Ginger garlic paste
Malt vinegar
salt
Use
Regional masala from
Punjab and used to
marinate tandoori
kebebs.
This paste is used for
marinating meats or
vegetables, which are
then skewered and
cooked in tandoor.
Thi
Wet Masalas used in Indian Cuisine
16. Salan Masala
Description
Sesame seeds
Cashew nut
Peanuts
Desiccated coconut
Peppercorns
Red chilly
Turmeric
Use
Regional masala from
Hyderabad use din
making gravy called
‘salan’
Salan is usually a
vegetable prepartaion
served as an
acoompaniment with
biryani.
Wet Masalas used in Indian Cuisine
17. Ver Masala
Ingredients
Garlic
Shallots
Red chilly powder
Anise and star anise
Black cumin
Balck cardmom
Green cardmom
Cinnamon & nutmeg
Cloves & mace
Fenugreek seeds
Blackpepper corns’
Use
Regional masala from
Kashmir. It is made into
paste and then sewn on
a string and hung to dry.
Also known as kashmirri
masala tikki and it is sold
in form of dry cakes.
Wet Masalas used in Indian Cuisine
18. Chef Rina Dongre
Reference Book
Food production
operation
by Parvinder Bali
Contact me @
rinadongre@hotmail.com
www.linkedin.com/in/rina-
dongre
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