3. Vocabulary:
Vocabulary is the Building block of a language
without vocabulary you can’t built a language.
Vocabulary is the glue that holds stories, ideas and
content together making comprehension
accessible for children
Vocabulary refers to the words we know to
communicate effectively in general ,vocabulary can
be described as oral vocabulary or reading
vocabulary and writing vocabulary.
Vocabulary tell us what to say.
Grammar tell us how to say.
4. Types of vocabulary
1) Reading vocabulary:
The words you can recognize when reading.
2) Listening Vocabulary:
The words you recognize when listening.
3) Speaking or oral vocabulary:
The words you use while talking.
4) Writing vocabulary:
The words you use when Writing.
5. Importance of vocabulary
In learning English or any other language,
vocabulary has important roles such as
By Knowing and memorizing a lot of vocabulary ,we
can easily fluently to communicate with others.
We will be able to express more ideas, so we can
communicate the ideas more effectively.
6. Helps you understand other people.
Helps you understand what you read.
Polishes your written communication skills.
Without Grammar very little can be conveyed;
without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed.
Grammar helps us to use language, vocabulary helps
us to understand language.
7. To avoid the breaking down of the communicative
interaction or express our ideas.
A person may be judged by others based on his or
her vocabulary.
More words you know you can express yourself in a
better way.
People respect the person who has hold on language
and can play with words.
8. Tips to built or improve your
vocabulary
Learn while Reading:
When your reading a lesson search
out the difficult words meaning of
that lesson or text. Suppose your
reading a sentence in the lesson or
text. Hani always looks handicap. So
your not understanding the word
handicap then search the meaning of
that word and learn it so like this you
will understand that sentence. You
will also get a new vocabulary.
9. Words Repetition:
Research says that if you want to learn
something you should repeat that
words again and again in your written
text and use them in your sentences.
Keep a dictionary:
Put a dictionary with you any where
you get a words directly search that
word meaning and learn it.
10. Play around:
when will be bore from study book you should play
game such as
Which will keep your mind fresh, sharp or help you
in building your vocabulary.
11. Write up:
write more and more use your vocabulary in
your paragraphs like this your words will also
be repeat and your writing power will also be
strong. You can write anything but write more
and more.
What’s up:
Make a group and share more and more words
with your friends and use those words in your
sentences while communicating with friends.
12. Read magazine ,newspapers and newels which can
improve your vocabulary.
If you read newspaper everyday, you will understand
what is happening around you.
It is useful for young students to read English
newspaper everyday to improve their knowledge of
vocabulary.
13. Problems in learning vocabulary
The teacher’s explanation is boring.
Thought of vocabulary learning as knowing the
primary meaning of a new words.
Students don’t want to take risks in applying what
they have learnt.
Students learn vocabulary passively.
14. Tips to memorize a new word
Get the meaning of word:
search the meaning of the word from the dictionary
and learn it.
Apply the new word in a sentence:
when you learnt the meaning of that word then use it
in your sentence while speaking with some one while
writing something so use it.
15. Look for Grammatical variation of the Word:
Look the grammatical variation of the word that what is
that word in Grammar such as noun, adjective,
pronoun etc.
Learn association and connections:
Once you learnt the word then look for it’s synonyms
and antonyms of the word and also look where and
how the word will be use.
16. Always carry a notepad:
Write the words in a notepad and Carry notepad with you
at anywhere when you get free then take out your
notepad and learn the words.
Learn the word again before you forget:
It mean that repeat that word again and again use it in
your daily life conversations.
make a picture or a story of that word:
When you learn a word then make a picture of that word
or story of that word in you mind so like this you will
never forget any word.
17. Some techniques for teaching new
words
Say the word clearly and write it on the board.
Get the class to repeat the word in chorus.
Translate the word, or ask the students to translate
Draw a picture to show what the words means.
Give an English example.
Ask Questions using the new word.
Say an opposite of the word.
Use visual aids.
